Ekuqaleni, indlu ifunyenwe kumboniso ithathelwe ingqalelo njengezindlu zexesha, kodwa ngoncedo lwetekhnoloji yale mihla, ulwakhiwo lwaguquka lwaguquka lufanele ukuhlala ngokusisigxina.
Indawo ye-Cottage-Unxweme lweBotnik-Bay-lunyanzelekile ukuba lucwangcise umnikelo ofanelekileyo kumanzi kunye neqonga elincinci elinyusa intuthuzelo yokuhlamba yolwandle
I-Cottage, eyakhiwe nguMqeqeshi weNkqubo yoMboniso weZindlu kuZwelonke, inobulungisa eKalajok, ukuba kunxweme olusentshona yeFinland, phantse ngoko nangoko emva kokuvalwa kwesibini esincinci. Kwaye nangona indawo yedolophu ngunxweme lwe-botnik bay-ineholide yolwandle, kwizicwangciso zosapho zokuchitha ixesha lasimahla kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
Uhlakulele kakuhle isiseko, indawo eninzi yophahla lisebenza njenge-canopy yendawo yehlobo, indawo ekhulayo ye-50 m2
Ekuqaleni, ababhali bezinto ezimele ukubonwa kwemiboniso njengezindlu zonyaka. Kodwa njengombono (oyila kwaye uqulume khona) kuye kwacaca ukuba itekhnoloji yenzekile ukwenza indlu ilungele ukuhlala isigxina, kwaye indleko zomsebenzi wokwakha kunye nobunjineli ziya kukhula lungabalulekanga. Kwaye ixesha elingakanani i-cottage ingenamsebenzi ngaphandle kwabahlali, kuphela abanini bayo baya kusonjululwa.
Ukuxhonywa kwegadi kufutshane ne-Seaside-indawo yokuhlala inzima kwaye ayinambulelo, ngenxa yokuba izityalo eziluhlaza ezihleliweyo ezikhethiweyo zidityaniswe kupapasho. Okulandelayo kufakelwa ngaphandle kwe-gottage, kwimimandla evulekileyo nezigqubuthelayo, nangaphakathi endlwini, kwigumbi lokuhlala
Ukuphathwa kweprojekthi ecetywayo nguMyiki weTisysto Hartel kunye noMyili wabangeneli beLiza Liurtovaria kukhulu ukuqhutywa kwendawo kunye nomhlaba ojikelezileyo. Naphi na apho indawo yophuhliso (kwilali yendawo yokuhlala okanye kumgama obalulekileyo ukusuka kuphuhliso olukhoyo, masithi kumda wehlathi okanye, njengale meko, "Ukujikeleza" kwecebo elijikelezileyo Inqaku eliyintloko linokufezekiswa kwaye lijongeka kumfanekiso omkhulu wokumelwa kwe-Windows, kwaye ithe cwaka kumagumbi okulala.
Kwindlu enkulu eninzi, iipeyinti eziqaqambileyo, iipilisi ze-piecy - izihloko zemibala zenziwa ngendlela yokusebenza kunye nokuhombisa, iimveliso zendwangu (imingxunya yomgangatho)
Ukufezekisa oko, abaqulunqileyo bathabatha isicwangciso sePentagon esandisiweyo njengesiseko. Ngaphakathi ivolumu yesiphumo, igumbi lokuhlala lafakwa (43.8 M2). Abazalwana ababini basePentagon bajoyina inxacs. Kwenye yazo yabeka igumbi lokutyela lokutyela ekhitshini (18.8 M2) kunye negumbi lokulala lendawo enkulu (13.9 M2), kwigumbi labucala elingaphantsi kwe-11.4 igumbi elingaphantsi: igumbi lokuthenga kunye ne-A Igumbi lokuhlambela, ishawa kunye ne-sauna (indawo ekhulayo ye-19.3 m2).
Xa uyilo kunye nokuyila i-cottage akunakwenzeka ukuba ungayihoyi imeko yoyilo ekhoyo. Kungenxa yoko le nto zininzi iifestile kwi-windows ezijonge kwi-bay yolwandle yanga kuwo, kwaye ngaphakathi kwi-Interlip kugxilwe ekuvuleleni okuvulekileyo
Ekupheleni komsebenzi woyilo kwiindonga ezivalela indawo ephambili, i-terraces evulekileyo kunye nomthamo omncinci wobuchwephesha badityaniswa. Ke, i-cottage enendawo yokulinganisa ephakathi kwaye inomtsalane kumaqonga ehlotyeni yavela.
Isiseko phantsi kwendlu yelizwe yayiyiplate yeSweden. Phakathi kwezibonelelo zayo kukufakwa okuphakathi kobushushu kunye nokuxhathisa kumanye amanethodeni omhlaba. Kwaye esi siseko sibandakanya isixhobo sonxibelelwano kunye nomgangatho omnyama onenkqubo efudumeleyo ye-hydraulic efudumeleyo. Kuthatha ixesha elincinci ukwakha iplate efudumeleyo yeSweden (njengommiselo, kungabikho ngaphezulu kwenyanga), eFinland, ixabisa i-15% ixabiso eliphantsi kune-thepe yesiseko.
Emqolombeni, i-microclive ye-microclive ehleliyo kubamele kwaye igumbi labucala libonelela ngemigangatho efudumeleyo ye-hydraulic. Kumankulu, ungongeza indawo yomlilo.
Iindonga zangaphandle nezo zangaphakathi zaqokelelwa kwibhokisi ye-fir-tone ye-fir-tone ye-fir kunye necandelo lama-230 x 220 mm. Ubunzima obunomtsalane buyenzelwe ukubonelela ngokufakwa kobushushu besakhiwo (ngaphandle kokufakwa okungakumbi) kungekuphela ngehlobo, kodwa nasebusika.
Indawo ejikeleze i-cottage
Imimoya emibini yolwandle, malunga nesiqingatha sophahla oluvaliweyo, imihlaba ebanzi isetyenziswa njengendawo yeeholide ezicwangcisiweyo - izitulo zifakwe kuzo, ilanga lolwandle. Enye into ejonge iqonga lasebusweni le-Bay iqaqanjelwa usebenzisa i-Aluminium ye-Aluminium ye-Aluminium (ngaphandle kwenkonzo ye-thermal) kunye neengoma ezivela kwizinto ezikwindawo yokuhlala, etyibilikayo kunye ne-sling shringlcection yezinto.
Ngaphakathi kweli gumbi kukho igumbi lokuhlala elincinci - kukho iibhentshi ezikhanyayo ezikhanyayo, izitulo kunye neetafile (ukuba kukho imfuneko okanye ifanitshala enokuthi ikhutshwe kwindawo evulekileyo), i-rill ye-barbecue ifakwe ngaphandle.
Umbala omhlophe osetyenziselwa ukupeyinta iindonga zebrashi kunye nokudibanisa ibhola, kunye nefenitshala emhlophe banegalelo kunyuka olubonakalayo kumthamo wamagumbi.
Inkqubo yokubonelela ngobushushu
Kuyilo, ukhetho lwayo lwalunikwe igumbi le-boiler yendabuko, kodwa ngohlobo lobuhlobo lwezixhobo ze-georthermal - impompo yokutshisa yohlobo "amanzi-" Iyunithi ngumyinge wegiya kwinkqubo yenkosi yenkosi ye-autonomous. Kwisekethe yokuqala evaliweyo, uqokelela ubushushu obushushu obusezantsi emhlabeni, ujikeleza ulwelo olungasebenziyo-i-antifreeze (i-30% yesisombululo se-ethyltyuty).
Kwimeko eshushu, i-antiformeze ingena kwisekethe yesibini-impompo yobushushu, apho ibolekwe amandla eshushu kwindalo ingena kwisekethe yesithathu. Ukusebenza kwempompo yobushushu, kuphela umbane kuphela, ngelixa i-kilowatt ye-chilowatt inika ukuya kwi-3 kw yobushushu. Ngasekuqaleni, ubushushu busasazwa ngokusebenzisa imigangatho ye-hydraulic efudumeleyo kunye ne-ethylene Glycone Glycone njengekupholileyo. Umthombo owongezelelweyo woBushushu usebenza kwindawo yomnxeba.
Ingcaciso yeNdlu: 1. Igumbi lokuhlala - i-43.8 M2 2. Igumbi lokutyela lokutyela - 18.8 M2 3.9 Igumbi lokulala - 11.4 M2 5. Igumbi lokulala -. 8.4 m2 6. I-S2 6. I-7.8 M2 7. I-Sauuna - 3.1 M2 8. Indawo yezobugcisa ye-4.8 m2
Ubhaliso lweendawo zehlobo
Iindawo zehlobo, imvula evulekileyo nekhephu, idityaniswe nge-anti-slip yothuli-tyhefu iinkuni zokhuni. Ukuqina kwebhayoloji yolwandiso lwe-thermal ngamaxesha ali-15 ukuya kwengama-15 ngaphezulu komthi oqhelekileyo, ngenxa yoko, yenziwa ngeBhodi yakhe eyoyikekayo iya kuhlala ixesha elide kakhulu, ngaphandle kokukhusela. Ngokwalo mbandela wabavelisi, ubomi bomgangatho ovulekileyo buya kweminyaka engama-20.Igama lemisebenzi | inombolo | Ixabiso, ihlathi. |
---|---|---|
Ukulungiselela kunye nokuSebenza kweSiseko | ||
Ukumakisha ii-Axes ngokungqinelana nale projekthi, ubume, uphuhliso, ukuqhubeka nokufika kunye nokuvuthelwa komlilo womhlaba | seta | I-137 300. |
Isixhobo seSand Base phantsi kwesiseko | seta | I-13 800. |
Isixhobo se-monolithic saqinisa i-Skeb Fob Fika yesiseko kunye neegridi zokuqiniswa kwe-viscous, imigaqo-nkqubo nakwizixhobo zomsebenzi | seta | I-49 100. |
Ukufakwa kweplate yesiseko se-polystyrene | seta | 22 400. |
Isiseko sokuphelisa amanzi | seta | I-11 200. |
Eminye imisebenzi | seta | I-11 700. |
Iyonke | 2450000. | |
Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo | ||
Isanti yomsebenzi wokwakha | seta | I-16,700 |
Isisombululo sekhonkrithi, i-Fittings | seta | 211 950. |
I-Polystrene Fom (200 mm) | seta | I-54 050. |
I-membrane yokufaka amanzi | seta | 28,000 |
Ezinye izinto | seta | I-15 550. |
Iyonke | 326 250. | |
Iindonga, ukwahlula, ukugqobhoza, ukuphahla | ||
Yakha indlu kwi-Glue Ibar, umhlobiso wangaphandle | seta | I-417 400. |
Indawo yokuphumla yentsimbi eluphahleni | seta | Ngo-193 400. |
Ukufaka iwindow kunye neebhloko zecango | seta | I-74 550. |
Eminye imisebenzi | seta | 34 300. |
Iyonke | I-719 650. | |
Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo | ||
I-Glue STATE STAME STIMS 230 x 220 mm (spruce), ipeyinti | seta | I-681 050. |
Ifilimu ye-vaporization, i-heater yendalo esekwe kwiinkuni zenkuni i-ekovilla (ubukhulu be-450 mm), I-membrane yokufaka amanzi, i-tile yentsimbi rukki | seta | 453 300. |
Iifestile ze-piklas ze-piklas ze-piklas, iingcango zeKaskupuu | seta | I-510 600. |
Ezinye izinto | seta | I-82 250. |
Iyonke | I-1 727 200. | |
Iinkqubo zobunjineli | ||
Umsebenzi wokuKufakela umbane | seta | I-65 950. |
Ukufakwa kwenkqubo yokufudumeza | seta | I-111 800. |
Umsebenzi we-plumba | seta | 133 250. |
Iyonke | I-311 000 | |
Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo | ||
Izixhobo zomsebenzi wombane kunye nokufakwa kwenkqubo yokukhanyisa | seta | I-88 400. |
Izixhobo kunye nezixhobo zokufakelwa kokunikezelwa kwamanzi kunye neenkqubo zokuntywila | seta | I-241 250. |
Iseti yezixhobo kunye nezixhobo zokunyusa inkqubo yokufudumeza (impompo yobushushu be-geothermal yohlobo "amanzi anomhlaba, umhlaba ofudumeleyo we-ithylene Glycone, i-heater yomlilo) | seta | 336 350. |
Iyonke | I-666,000 | |
Ukugqiba umsebenzi | ||
Ingubo yomgangatho womgangatho kunye nodonga evalela i-Porcelain yamatye, ukudibanisa ukuhlamba, ukupeyinta kunye nomnye umsebenzi | seta | 354 500. |
Iyonke | 354 500. | |
Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo | ||
Ipeyinti esekwe emanzini, i-Porcelain yamatye, i-lining (i-spruce), ezinye izinto ezinokusetyenziswa | seta | I-564 500. |
Iyonke | I-564 500. | |
Iyonke | I-4 914 600. |
* Ukubala kwenziwa ngaphandle kwe-Accounting ye-Overser, ezothutho kunye nezinye iindleko, kunye nenzuzo yenkampani.
Idatha yezobugcisa
Indawo iyonke yeNdlu yi-112 m2 (ngaphandle kwegumbi legumbi leholide)
Uyilo
Uhlobo lokwakha: Ukhuni esekwe kwi-Glue yeGlue yeGlueIsiseko: Isitovu sekhonkrithi sekhonkrithi, ukuthengisa ngamanzi-i-membrafing yamanzi, i-insulsersion-itrusion polystyrene foam (ubukhulu be-200 mm)
Udonga lwangaphakathi kunye ne-Inring Gieling Gie kunye neCandelo le-230 x 40 mm (i-spruce), isithintelo se-450 se-450 mM i-membrane, uphahla - inyibiliki rukki
IWindows: Isakhelo se-piklas
Iingcango: Kaskupuu.
Iinkqubo zeNkxaso zoBomi
Ubonelelo lwamanzi:
I-Shumige: Phakathi
Uncedo lwamandla: Inethiwekhi kaMasipala
Ukufudumeza: Impompo yobushushu be-geothermal pump "Umhlaba onamanzi", umgangatho ofudumeleyo we-ithylene Glycol njenge-collant
I-ventilation: Ukuhanjiswa kwendalo
Izixhobo ezongeziweyo: Inkuni yenkuni, i-heater yombane
Umhombiso ngaphakathi
Iindonga: Ipeyinti esekwe emanzini, i-porcelain ye-Percelare
Umgangatho: i-ceramographic
Iitoliki: I-Lining (Spruce), ipeyinti esekwe emanzini
Ifanitshala: Kulste P.Iv.rinta
Imingxunya: Pukokila