Khawufane ucinge ngemeko: ebusika kwisitalato esifudumeleyo. Ukuba inkqubo yokufudumeza iya kusebenza kunye nokuqina kwangaphambili, ke indlu iya kuza 'nokufudumala komhlaba ". Ukuthintela iingxaki ezifanayo, umhlaba ofudumeleyo uxhotywe nge-thermostat
Ifoto: I-Caleo.
I-thermostat (Thermostat) sisixhobo sokulawula umsebenzi wokufudumeza okanye izixhobo zokupholisa. Ngaphandle kwawo, izixhobo zinokusebenza, kodwa amandla asebenza ngokufezekileyo komsebenzi wabo uya kuncipha. Akumangalisi ukuba namhlanje i-thermostast ixhotywe kakhulu ngezixhobo zemozulu zekhaya, ukusuka ekuboneni zomoya ezakhiwe ngomoya kubakhusela. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, i-thermostat kuya kufuneka ithengwe ngokwahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, le mfuno isenokuba yenzeka ngexesha lokumiselwa kwenkqubo yokufudumeza yobushushu ephantsi (ngoodonga olufudumeleyo kunye nophahla lunokudlalwa ngomgangatho oshushu. Izixhobo ezizodwa zisetyenziswa kwaye zidityaniswe ngama-radiators eshushu, siya kuxela iiyunithi zolu hlobo kwinqaku elahlukileyo.
Iimodeli ezinenkqubo yolawulo lwe-elektroniki kunye ne-elektroniki
I-thermostat yomgangatho ofudumeleyo iqulethe iyunithi ephambili kwiphaneli yokulawula kunye nomboniso wesalathisi. Iphakheji ikwabandakanya izilonda zomgangatho omnye okanye ezimbini (phantsi kunye nomoya ongaphakathi). Banokuqhotyoshelwa kwi-thermostat ngeengcingo okanye iqhagamshelwe sisitishi sikanomathotholo. Ukufakwa komntu umsebenzisi kungeniswa ngesitshixo okanye izinzwa ezikwiphaneli yangaphambili yesixhobo. Iimveliso eziboniswe kwimarike zinokwahlulwa zibe ngamaqela amabini. Eyokuqala ibandakanya iimodeli ezinenkqubo yolawulo lomatshini. Ezi zixhobo zahluke ngokulula indlela yoyilo, ukuthembeka kunye neendleko eziphantsi (unokufumana ii-subripality nge-ruble i-rubles). Phakathi kwezinto ezingekho lula kulungelelwano olusezantsi (iqondo lobushushu lisetwe kwi-1-2 ° C) kwaye, njengommiselo, uluhlu oluncinci lwamaxabiso amaqondo obushushu (isusela kwi-8 ukuya kwi-30 ° C).
I-LS uthotho i-thermostat, umbala omnyama (Jung). Ifoto: Jung
Iqela lesibini lidibanisa iimodeli ngenkqubo yokulawulwa kwe-elektroniki. I-elektroniki ikuvumela ukuba usete iqondo lobushushu kuluhlu ukusuka kwi-5 ukuya kwi-45 ° C nge-0.5 ° C. Kodwa ezona zibonelelo ziphambili ze-thermostas zinokwazi ukwenza iinkqubo ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza, ukufikelela okude kunye nezinye iindlela ezibonelela ngenkqubo yokufudumeza kunye nendlela efanelekileyo yenkqubo yokufudumeza. Kungenxa yoko le nto abangababhali bemifanekiso enzulu bethandwa kakhulu namhlanje, nangona bebiza kakhulu - ukusuka kwi-ruble yamawaka alishumi ukuya kwi-10-15 yamawaka ruble. Kwiimodeli eziphezulu.
Kuthetha ukuthini phantsi kwamathuba ongezelelweyo? Okokuqala, ixesha le-elektroniki. Ngayo, unokucwangcisa indlela yokusebenza kwenkqubo yokufudumeza iveki. Umzekelo, emva kwemini, xa abanini bengekho ekhaya, amaqondo obushushu axhaswa kwinqanaba elincinci, kwaye ngokuhlwa iqala ukunyuka kwaye kubuyela ekubuyeleni kwabo. Kwaye i-rustic cottage inokusebenzisa imowudi xa inika umsebenzi kwinqanaba elincinci ukusuka ngoMvulo ukuya ngoLwesihlanu kwaye isebenze ngokuzenzekelayo ngoMgqibelo nangeCawa.
I-thermorider yoluhlu lweglosari (i-schneider yombane). Ifoto: schneider yombane
Ii-elektroniki ze-elektroniki ziyakwazi ukulawula enye okanye ngaphezulu (zihlala zimbini) amacandelo ashushu (imodeli yoomatshini-inye kuphela). Ukongeza, banokuqhagamshelwa kwizinto zenkqubo yolawulo "lwekhaya lasekhaya". Ukufikelela kude nokufudumeza kunokwenzeka kulawulo olude okanye kwi-Intanethi usebenzisa ikhompyuter okanye i-smartphone.
Uomatshini kunye ne-elektroniki ye-elektroniki kwiinkqubo zomgangatho ezifudumeleyo zamanzi azifani kakhulu nezixhobo ezifanayo zombane. Kuphela yindlela yokuhlengahlengisa ukusebenza kwenkqubo yokufudumeza yahlulwe. Ke, i-electromagnetic idluliselwe kwiCandelo loLawulo loMhlaba oShiyluhlaza lombane ukuze kulawulwe umthwalo. Kumgangatho wamanzi, ukulungiselela le njongo, umzekelo, imodyuli eyongezelelweyo isetyenziselwa le njongo, kubandakanya umamkeli wophawu lwetayile yerediyo kunye ne-cranes ezininzi nge-serso
Ifoto: I-Legion-Media
Ibeka phi i-thermostat
Amaqondo obushushu amagumbi afudumeleyo ahlala exhonywe njengemveliso esemgangathweni ye-wiring. Abavelisi bemigangatho efudumeleyo banika i-thermostat yabo, kunye nabavelisi beemveliso zombane. Ezi zixhobo zitshintshiwe, ukuze ukhethe nantoni na.
Ukuba ufuna zonke izinto zibe neenkqubo zokuhombisa ezisemgangathweni, yiyeke kwiimodeli ezihambelanayo - zinabavelisi abaninzi abakhulu. Ke, ihambelana ne-thermold thermograred ti-970 (i-thermo), i-Deei), iCaleo 420 (Caleo) - zinokufakwa kwisakhelo se-ABB, uJung, Sbond yoMbane kunye nezinye iinkampani.
Imodeli ye-elektroniki ye-elektroniki ye-thermotronic (i-electroroux). Ifoto: "Rusklimat"
Kodwa esi sigqibo asisoloko sinokwenzeka, kuba ayizizo zonke iimveliso ezihambelana. Ukuba ufuna ukufihla i-thermostat, unokukhetha isixhobo sokuphakama esifihliweyo kwisilo seDin kwiphaneli yombane. Iimveliso ezinjalo zibandakanya, umzekelo, iimodeli i-EMDR-10 (iRaychem), i-ETV (OJ Microrline), 0-60 c nz (ABB). Olunye ukhetho kukusebenzisa i-thermostat kunye nolawulo olukude (imodeli ye-TRERE 800 yeTeplovux, 330r kunye ne-540r caleo). Ngayiphi na imeko, xa ukhetha i-thermostat, kuyimfuneko ukuze wazi ngokuchanekileyo iimpawu zobugcisa zomgangatho ofudumeleyo: Inani leendlela (iindawo zokufudumeza); umthwalo kwijelo kwijelo (ukusuka kwi-1 kuye kwi-5-6 kw); Inani lezintlu zobushushu; Indlela yokuqhagamshela izinzwa-icinyiwe okanye i-wireless.
Imodeli ye-elektroniki esebenzayo 920 (Caleo). Ifoto: I-Caleo.
Ungayenza njani ukuba kubaluleke kakhulu ukulawula iimodyuli zokufudumeza komgangatho ochumileyo wombane? Emva koko kuya kufuneka ufake iinkqubo ze-tier ezimbini. Masithi kwiinkqubo ze-TP 810, nc 820 kwaye tr 840 ("Teplovukes") kulawulo olude oludlala indima yomlawuli we-radio, kuya kuba nakho ukuqhagamshela kwisitishi serediyo. Nangaphezulu-ukuya kwiimodyuli ezingama-32-ungayiqhagamshela kwinkqubo yeNtlanganiso4 yeNkqubo yeCentrals (oj microline), nakwi-MCS 300 yenkqubo ("Teplovukes"). Le yokugqibela ine-thermostat enemodyuli eyakhelwe-kwi-Wi-Fi-Fi-Fi-FI kunye nesicelo sasimahla kwizixhobo zefowuni. iinkqubo ezifanayo zenziwa ngabaqulunqe "amakhaya smart", apho ukuhlanganiswa ngokupheleleyo zonke iinkqubo zenkxaso ubomi (ubushushu, imozulu, ukukhanyisa, ukhuseleko) kunokwenzeka.
Eyona ndlela yokulawula i-microclimozulu isebenzisa iitafile kunye nee-smartphones. Ngokwesiqhelo olu lawulo lubonelelwa njengenxalenye yenkqubo yekhaya ye-Smart. Inzuzo yesi sigqibo kukuba "ikhaya elinobulumko" lomgangatho, i-radiators, i-boilers, oomongameli bomoya basebenza ngokungaguqukiyo ngaphandle kokuphazamisana. Inkqubo ikhetha ngokuzenzekelayo eyona ndlela ilungileyo nenoqoqosho lokufudumeza. Umniniyo ufuna kuphela ukuseta ubushushu obufunekayo. Inqaku elibalulekileyo kukukwazi ukulawula ngoku kude ne-microclimoge. Ukuba ngumsebenzi okanye kuhambo, ungalawula ubushushu kwigumbi, ebaluleke ngokukodwa kubanini bezindlu zelizwe.
I-Andrei Tailor, Ingcali yokudityaniswa "izindlu ezinamagqabi"
I-Inserte Elektroniki.
3 Imigaqo yokufakwa kwe-thermostat
- Izinzwa zeqondo lobushushu lomoya kufuneka zibekwe kumgama ophezulu ukusuka kwimithombo yobushushu. Iminqwanqwa ye-Height phantsi ifakwe phakathi kwemisonto emibini yentambo yokufudumeza okanye umbhobho.
- Izilawuli zobushushu azifakwa kumagumbi emanzi, njengegumbi lokuhlambela.
- Kwinkqubo enesikhundla se-2 kW kunye nokunconyelwa ngakumbi, qhagamshela i-thermostat kwinethiwekhi ngomphunga wesekethe owahlukileyo wamandla ofanelekileyo.
Iphaneli yokulawula nge-thermostat. Ifoto: I-Legion-Media
Abalawuli bamaqondo obushushu bunokubekwa kwisakhelo esiqhelekileyo kunye nezinye iimveliso. Ifoto: I-Caleo.
I-thermostat yokufakwa kwibhokisi yokufumana i-720 ye-720 (ikhaleo). Ifoto: I-Caleo.
I-thermostat "teplovups" yothotho lwe-TP 730, imida emibini. Ifoto: cst
Kuxhomekeka kuyilo, i-thermostat inokulawula elinye okanye ngaphezulu kwezinto zokufudumeza. Ifoto: "Rusklimat"
Imozulu yenkqubo ye-Smart Star Syste ilawulwa kusetyenziswa amacwecwe okanye ii-smartphones. Ifoto: I-Insiste.
I-elektroniki schneider yombane, i-Uponor. Ifoto: schneider yombane