Ukukhanyisa okuphezulu mhlawumbi yenye yeendlela ezisebenzayo zokwenza imeko efanelekileyo yeholide, ngakumbi njengoNyaka oMtsha. Kwaye ngenxa yetekhnoloji yale mihla, imiboniso ilula iba yinto enomdla ngakumbi. Zeziphi iindlela zokhetho ezinokunconyelwa?
Zininzi iindlela zokucwangcisa ukukhanya komthendeleko. Ookhokho bethu bakwazile ukufezekisa ifuthe elifunwayo ngoncedo lwamakhandlela, asetyenziswa namhlanje ukwenza imeko yothando. Kodwa siya kujonga ngakumbi ukhetho lwalo lwanamhlanje oluthatha indawo yamakhandlela kunye nomlilo ovulekileyo wentliziyo. Isibonelelo kwiminyaka yakutshanje senze iqela eliqela lokuphumla kwicandelo leetekhnoloji ezikhanyayo. Ngokukodwa, iinkqubo ezikhanyayo ezisekwe kwi-LED, ezahlula-hlulwa ngokuthembekileyo, ukhuseleko kunye neendleko eziphantsi ngokufanelekileyo. Yinkqubo ye-LED ngoku ngoku khetha ikakhulu ukuba ihlombe yomva.
Ifoto: I-Boris Bezel / I-Burda Media
Isizathu silula: I-LEDS ikuvumela ukuba wenze imithombo yokukhanya eqinileyo elungele ukuqaqambisa ezona zinto zingalindelekanga. Umzekelo, imisonto ye-LED yenziwa kwisiseko sokukhanya, esincinci kwaye siguqulwe ngetyhefu esinemitha enye, apho i-supernicolor encinci okanye i-Mulblolor Mnu-Colds ifumaneka khona. Amagqabantshintshi axhotywe ngeqokobhe le-hermetic, inqanaba lokukhuselwa kwayo, njengommiselo, kufikelela kwi-IP65, ke iimveliso zisetyenziswa zombini ezomileyo nakumagumbi emanzi, nakwisitrato.
Iintambo ezifanayo zinokusetyenziswa njenge-garland yeklasi, kunye nokwenza ukuba izabelo kunye namakhethini kubo. Imisonto yokukhanya yobunzima obuncinci ayigqithisi, ngoko ke baya kufakwa ngokoqobo kwimithi yonyaka omtsha, imihlobiso kunye nelaphu.
Iibhalbhu zokukhanya zaqala ukufaka isicelo sokukhanyisela umthendeleko phantse emva koko kufakelwe. Kuyaziwa ukuba i-christmand yokuqala ye-Greland ivele ngo-1882 e-Edward Hibberd johnson, umncedisi ongenamncedisi uThomas Alva Edison
Xa ukhetha intambo ye-LED, okokuqala ithathela ingqalelo umbala wokukhanya okukhutshwe yiyo. Zininzi izinto ezahlukeneyo zokuhombisa ezikhoyo zokuhombisa ezikhoyo: ibomvu, i-orenji, i-tyheli, njl. Njl. Njl. Ifanele iqatshelwe ngokukhethekileyo yi-RGB yentambo engafuni ukuba kulawulwa ngezantsi), kuba inkqubo enamandla Yakhiwe kuyo: kwanele ukuqhagamshela i-garland kwi-adaptha 12 v, kwaye iya kuqala ukutshintsha yonke imibala yomnyama.
Ifoto: I-Boris Bezel / I-Burda Media
Yonke imibala yomnyama
Amagqabi akhokelweyo akhokelwa ngubukhulu obuncinci (kuphela i-1 mm), ebavumela ukuba basebenzise izixhobo zokuhombisa ngaphakathi. Ukuba silungisa amadlelo kwi-Clove yamakhethini, emva koko imeko yomoya iya kulawula ngokuqala kobumnyama kwigumbi. Kwigumbi lokulala, imisonto ye-LED inokulungiswa ngaphezulu kwebhedi ngohlobo lwe-canopy. Iziseko ezinqabileyo neziguquguqukayo zemithi ye-LED iya kunceda ekwenzeni "iifolda" ze-imeyile kwaye zenze imeko yoNyaka oMtsha woNyaka.
Ifoto: i-right.
I-tyreyity yokuhlonipha i-store ye-LED
Ifoto: Isibane samaPhilip
I-Philip Probal Lamps. Ngoncedo lolawulo olukude, unokukhetha isigidi esinye sezigidi ezili-16 kwaye uhlengahlengise ubunzulu bemibala
Ifoto: Elgato.
I-Wireless Luminain Avea (Elgato). Ngokwenkqubo nemibala esixhenxe iphambili kunye nescripting yokulayita ikhutshiwe.
Ifoto: i-right.
I-hermetic (IP65) RGB ye-RGB ye-RGB ye-Store ye-Store enefuthe le-Star
Iiribhoni kunye nabalawuli
Ukukhanyisela ukuhombisa amagumbi, unokusebenzisa iteyiphu ye-LED. Ngayo, kulula ukubuponga iibhulukhwe ezinkulu ezikhanyayo, umzekelo, ukuqaqambisa indawo yomdaniso okanye itafile yeholide. Ubude bebhendi ihlala i-5 m, ngaphantsi kwe-2,5 okanye i-10 m, inani lee-led kwi-1 ukuya kwi-1 ukuya kwi-1 m. Itheyiphu ivumelekile ukuba ihlawulwe ngamanqaku achaziweyo, ubuncinci bokusikwa I-5 ukuya kwi-7-10 cm, kodwa idla ngokuthengiswa ngaphezulu ukusuka kwisiqingatha semitha. Intengiso iboniswe i-monochrome kunye neetepi ze-rbbb (zivumela ukuba utshintshe umbala womjelo wokukhanya). Namhlanje ungayithenga zombini iimveliso zeteyiphu kunye neemveliso ezigqityiweyo ezisekwe kuyo ngohlobo lwe-leds, iipleyiti zobude obahlukeneyo kunye nezikwere.Iiteyiphu ze-LED zahlukile kumbala (zininzi iindlela zokuthengisa), ukukhanya (ukukhanya (ukukhanya) kunye nokubonelela ngamandla (12, 36 v). Ukukhanya okuhoyiweyo kwabangatshatanga abalimi, iithayile eziphakathi zokuhamba ngeenyawo zihlala zisetyenziswa, umjelo wokukhanya omalunga ne-450-500 lm ukuya kwi-1 p. m. Ngokuphatheni i-voltage yonikezo, ezona ribbons zikhuselekileyo nge-12 ne-24 v.
Abalawuli bayadingeka ukulawula izikripthi zokuguqula isibane sexesha. Umlawuli we-RGB uvumela kuphela ukuba akhethe kwimibala emithathu yeRGB-RIBBON uyifunayo, kodwa uwaxube, udala iintlobo ezahlukeneyo. Ukongeza, unokuhlengahlengisa isantya kunye nokugungqa kutshintsho lombala. Kwinkumbulo yolawulo lwe-RGB, iinkqubo zefuthe lokukhanya sele zibekiwe, umzekelo, ukuhamba okugudileyo komthunzi omnye komnye, kunye neemodeli eziphambili zixhasa ukuphuculwa kweenkqubo zazo ezilula.
Ipharamitha ebalulekileyo yeRibbons ye-LED linani le-LEDS kwi-tempo peter: Into abanayo, kokukhona ngakumbi ukukhanya
Umlawuli ukhetha ukuxhomekeka kuhlobo lweteyiphu, iiparamitha ezifunekayo kunye neendlela zokulawula. Ke, ukongeza kwiteyiphu ye-RGB kukho i-Mulb + i-Mulb + i-Mulb + W (iluhlaza, iblowu, iblowu + ye-RGB + iya kufuneka. Ngokuphathelele ulawulo, abalawuli be-RGB banqunyulwa kwaye ngaphandle kwamacala. Le yokugqibela inokuthi ihlengahlengiswe isebenzisa i-radiation ye-infrared okanye ngesitishi serediyo, ukuba sisebenze kwi-Analog ye-Analog 1-10V okanye i-DMX kunye ne-DALI ye-DALI yeDijithali, ulawulo olunye okanye ngaphezulu. Kwiholide "yangaphambi kweholide", ihlala ilunge ngakumbi kwiinkqubo ezingenazingcingo, kwaye iinketho zikhethwa ngolawulo lwesitayile sobuchwephesha, njengoko kuxhathisa ukuphazamiseka.
Kulungile ukuziva i-tepi!
Xa uqhagamshele ukuqaqamba okuphezulu kunye nobude obude (ngaphezulu kwe-2 m), amandla kufuneka anikezelwe kuzo zombini iziphelo zayo. Ngaphandle koko, ngenxa yemeko yokungqubana kweengqumbo kwimikhondo kunye namaxabiso aphezulu okutyiwa okukhoyo, izahlulo zayo zokuqala kunye neziphelo ziya kuphalazwa ngombala. Kunokubakho iingxaki zolawulo lwayo. Umsebenzi weteyipu kufuneka unike i-pro-umthwalo ophezulu (xa kukhanya esisigxina kuzo zonke ii-LEDs zenziwe).Bhetyebhetye, ngathi ... ngeon
Omnye umthombo wokukhanya othembisayo sisiseko esibizwa ngokuba sisibane (okanye isibane). Yiteyipi ye-LED kwi-PVC Tube, apho i-filler ye-matte ibekwe. Ngaphandle, ityhubhu ifana kakhulu ne-Neon Lamps ezisetyenziswa kwimiqondiso yentengiso, ngenxa yoko igama. Kodwa izibane zanamhlanje zinokuthenjwa ngakumbi kwaye ziqine kunezibane zakudala ze-neon.
Kwaye okona kubaluleke kakhulu - ityhubhu ye-PVC inokuba igoba (kwi-radius ethile), ikunika olona luvo lubalaseleyo. Iyakugcina imilo ecinywe.
I-neon eguquguqukayo isetyenziselwa ukuhombisa izakhiwo ezihombisayo endaweni yezihlahla eziqhelekileyo. Ukuba uqhagamshela i-fuct iguquguqukayo kubalawuli, emva koko ukukhanya okungasemva kunokwenziwa amandla. Kwangelo xesha, iimeko ezizenzekelayo zokuKhanya kwemibhiyozo ziya kuqwalaselwa kuwo onke amacandelo eNion, okuthetha ukuba inkqubo yokukhanyisela imanyane iya kuba nekhaya, yiya ekhaya, igadi okanye igadi.
Ifoto: Isibane samaPhilip
Itheyibhile Yakhokelwa I-GADGGERS IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA KWI-FIELDS iguqula nawuphi na umphezulu - nokuba yitafile yomthendeleko okanye indlu yeSanta Claus phantsi komthi weKrisimesi
Inzuzo ye-neon eguquguqukayo-i-iyunifomu ngaphandle kwe-Fliker, ivumela ukudala ukoyikwa kwezinto ezizinzileyo
I-neon eguquguqukayo ikhethe ngendlela efanayo neteyiphu ye-led. Ipharamitha eyongezelelweyo inokuba yi-aesthetics. Ke, kukho iindlela onokukhetha kuzo ityhubhu ye-PVC yombala omhlophe we-PVC off okanye opeyintiweyo. Iimodeli zakutshanje zimangalela ngakumbi: ndide ndicime izibane ezinemibala enamabala anokwazi ukuba ngumhombiso wethayo.Lixesha lokuhlaziya izibane
Ngokusekwe kwizibane ezikhokelweyo kunye neeribhoni, inani elikhulu lezibane zokuhombisa sele ziphuhlisiwe. I-LED itya amandla amancinci kwaye inokusebenza kwiibhetri ixesha elide. Oko, umzekelo, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zegadi ye-desktop ngohlobo lwamakhandlela, iibhola, iiflethi. Benza impembelelo engaqondakaliyo ye-Flicker kunye nentlawulo ngeadaptha elula. Amandla o-AutoNomomous ikuvumela ukuba usebenzise izixhobo ezifanayo ukwenza i-account yendawo yokubuyela umva.
Iiholide zasebusika ziyasondela. Uninzi lwakho luya kulungiselela ipati ukuya emcimbini kwaye uya kubiza iindwendwe. Kodwa ukuze ungawonakalisi umbhiyozo wakho kunye neendwendwe kufuneka kukhunjulwe malunga nokhuseleko lombane. Ewe kunjalo, uya kunxiba umthi weKrisimesi kwaye uyihombise nge-garland yombane. Ukuze ungacwangciseli indlu yomlilo, khetha iimveliso ezisemgangathweni eziphezulu, eziqinisekisiweyo. Sukushiya izixhobo zokuKhangela ezingakhathaliyo. Beka egumbini ukuze iindwendwe zakho azinakuyihla ngengozi okanye zisela iziselo. Khumbula ukuba isiphaluka esifutshane sesinye sezizathu eziphambili zomlilo. Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokuhlanganisana emaphandleni, emva koko unokuyihlonipha indlu kunye nomda womthendeleko. Qinisekisa ukuba esi sixhobo sombane senzelwe ukusebenza ngaphandle. Ayikhupheli imvula kunye nekhephu kunxibelelwano lombane.
Ivan Volkov
Injineli ye-Injini ye-SALO ye-SAHERIGERS "SEPS, uMmiselo omncinci 39"
Ifoto: i-right.
Umzekelo wokufakelwa kwezixhobo zoyilo lomculo olukhanyisiweyo olusekwe kwi-Diode ye-Diode ye-Diode "I-Riling" kunye ne-Audio Commer Vilight Sight-HC-HC-312
Ifoto: I-Boris Bezel / I-Burda Media, iiMedips
Isibane se-LED se-LED sinokubonelela ngesibane kuyo nayiphi na imibala oyijonga njengefanelekileyo ngaphakathi.
Ifoto: i-arlight, i-lagion-media
Iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokutshintsha kwe-neon eguqukayo
Ifoto: I-Legion-Media
Kwisitrato kubalulekile ukusebenzisa iribhoni ye-LED kunye nemisonto enenqanaba eliphezulu lokukhusela umswakama
Ifoto: I-Boris Bezel / I-Burda Media
Isiseko sezibane zokuhombisa ezikhanyayo ze-MB zii-LED.
Ifoto: I-Boris Bezel / I-Burda Media
Izibane ezikhokelayo ukuba unqwenela, ungajika ube yinto yobugcisa obunzima ngokwaneleyo
Ifoto: "Izibane, i-Ornar Ardinar 39"
Iziloineires zinokuhonjiswa ngezinto zangaphakathi. Ikomityi yesikitho ukusuka kwi-Cappuccino Series (umzi-mveliso we-vesoi)
Ifoto: I-BICLANI & Smith
I-Spripy Shicilelo Flielier (i-Cagllani kunye nomzi-mveliso weSmith)
Ifoto: Isibane samaPhilip
Izibane ezikhokelayo ezinommandla ofudumeleyo ofudumele izibane ze-incandese, nkqu nakwiimveliso ze-retrito. Izibane zePhilips Deco classic zijonge kwindima yamakhandlela.
Ifoto: i-right.
Ikhuselekile kwi-LED ye-LEDS iya kunceda ukugcina imeko yoNyaka oMtsha. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ikhasethi ayibeki kubushushu obunjengamachiza eentlobo zezinye iintlobo. Malunga nento engenakwenzeka ukuba itshise, ngokungafaniyo nesibane se-incandent
Ifoto: I-Legion-Media
Inketho yoMsebenzi woNyaka oMtsha
Ifoto: I-BICLANI & Smith
I-Fill De Fer Lamps (i-Akati kunye neSmith) inokusebenza njengokukhanyiswa kweendawo zangaphakathi