Izindlu zangasese zanamhlanje ziya kuba zinobuhlobo ngakumbi kwaye zilungile kwaye zicocekile kwaye zicocekile. Khetha ikopi enesidima phakathi kweentlobo ezinkulu ngendlela engalunganga ayisiyongxaki.
Ifoto: Vitra. Imodeli yeMetropole ephakanyisiweyo, indlela yokuhamba kwamanzi kunye nendlela yenkqubo exhomekeke kwinkqubo yokufaka (i-24 630 ye-rubles)
Isitya sendlu yangasese sisixhobo esomileyo, ngenxa yoko, ngesimo sengqondo sokunonongiselwa ngononophelo kwaye sisebenzise ngononophelo, kuyakwazi ukumamela ixesha elide, kudala de kuqinisekiswe imibhobho yegumbi lokuhlambela, xa kuthengwa imibhobho entsha. Ke ngoko, kwiimodeli eziboniswe emarikeni, ufuna ukukhetha eyona ilungileyo kudidi lwakho lwamaxabiso. Thina, sigqibe kwelokuba siyenzile imibuzo ephambili apho kufanelekile ukuba siqwalasele ingqalelo kwintengiso.
Ngaphandle okanye exhonyiwe
Ifoto: Ukuba ». I-Outdoor ye-Bartiss Breit-Compact ekhethekileyo ngokukhutshwa ngokuthe ngqo (malunga ne-13 lamawaka i-rubles)
I-algorithm yezenzo zakho ziya kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lwesixhobo: i-compact engaphandle kunye netanki, ukufakwa kwendlu yangasese ekhuselweyo okanye kumgangatho ofanelekileyo.
Ifoto: Duravit. Isixhobo esixhonyiweyo kwingqokelela entsha yeDarling-I-Laconic kunye nesisombululo esihle (i-24 4430)
Izithethe
Ukufakelwa kwendlu yangasese yomgangatho, ayifuni mzamo mninzi, ifakiwe ngokulula kwaye kulula ukuyigcina. Ukuba kukho imfuneko, inokutshintshwa ngokukhawuleza yintsha. Izixhobo zolu hlobo zinikezelwa kwiinguqulelo ezimbini: icompact (ikhiti iquka itanki, i-fitseds, isihlalo esinesiciko kwaye singena phantsi) kunye ne-monoblock.I-compacts ikwanikezelwa kwiinguqulelo ezimbini. Kwimeko yokuqala, itanki yedrain ixhunyiwe kwangaphambili kunye nesiseko. Ikhithi ithengiswa kwiphakeji evumela ukuba uhambise ngokulula isixhobo, ivalve kwitanki ifakwe kumenzi we-fak kumenzi kwaye uhlengahlengisiwe ukunxibelelana. Kwicala lesibini (ngokufuthi kukho iimodeli zendleko) indlu yangasese kwaye itanki ifakwe ngokwahlukeneyo, ziqokelelwa kwindawo yokusebenza. Umsebenzi ufanele ukuba uphakanyiswe imibhobho yeqela eliqeqeshiweyo, njengoko ufakelo lokufakelwa luhlala luhlala luyenzeka kwiNtlawulo ye-Drain kunye netanki, kunye netyhubhu yokwazisa.
I-eyeliner yamanzi
Eyona ndlela ilula yiliner esecaleni. Kwangelo xesha, i-hose iqhagamshelwe kwicala lasekunene okanye lasekhohlo letanki, kuxhomekeke kumbhobho wombhobho kwindlu yangasese. Izibonelelo zale ndlela zilula koyilo kunye nokukhanya kofakelo. Ukungancedi - Ingxolo xa useta amanzi kwitanki. Kwiliner esezantsi, i-hose yamanzi iqhagamshelwe emazantsi endlu yangasese, ngaloo ndlela incipha ingxolo xa itanki lizalisa.
Ifoto: Villeroy & Boch. Indlu yangasese exhonyiweyo yoyilo lwe-phunnenect-I-ruble ye-ruble (i-41440) ene-rubseat ye-slimseat (6313)
Imvakalelo
Ngokwahlukileyo kwindlu yangasese esemgangathweni, ekhutshiweyo ifakwe kwinqanaba lokulungisa. Iphakheji iquka imodyuli yobunjineli. I-console imisele yezakhelo zemodeli yokuphungula i-400 kg, kwaye ke ziyakwazi ukumelana nobunzima bomntu. Ewe, isixhobo kufuneka sifakwe ngokufanelekileyo. Ukunyuka kwamanzi anyukayo kuvelisa iimodyuli ezakhiweyo ezikhethiweyo, ufakelo (i-Alcaplast, Geber, i-Geber, i-Geega, Vielga, iViela, njl.njl.).
Imodyuli yokufakelwa kwendlu yangasese ye-Console iqhutywa umthwalo ophambili woomatshini, ukongeza, kusekuwo ukuba itanki ifumaneka, izinto zokulawula ukukhulula, ukubonelela nokususa imibhobho. Ngaphandle, kufakelwe iqhosha kuphela, apho amanzi aphuma khona. Iqhosha lisebenza ngaxeshanye njenge-hatch ukufikelela kwindlela yokuhamba. Ngofakelo lwe-angular olwenziweyo, izixhobo zokufakelwa okhethekileyo zinikezelwe ukuba ikuvumela ukuba uguqule iindawo ezingafikelelekiyo kwindawo eluncedo.
Ifoto: Gebertit. I-AqunjAn sela yendlu yangasese nge-telact yeTekhnoloji yoLawulo lweHeksi yeHeblehic
I-Porcelain ayinancinci i-porritis kwaye idityaniswe ngakumbi (xa kuthelekiswa noFendere), nto leyo enegalelo ekuthinjweni kubumdaka kwimpahla yezixhobo.
I-pottal monoblock. Kukho ukhetho lokulalanisa - itanki ifakwe kwindawo yezobugcisa (ukuma), kwaye ifowuni ifakwe kumgangatho. Kukho iimodeli ezimbalwa ezifanayo. Kuyimfuneko ukuba indlu yangasese isuse ngokuqinileyo eludongeni apho ufakelo lubekwe khona, kwaye aluzange lubetheke, ke ukufakwa kwalo kufuneka kuhlawulwe yingcali. Ukongeza, umgangatho kufuneka ugudile ngokugqibeleleyo-kuyanyanzeleka ukuba ulumkise iinkosi eza kubeka i-tile kwigumbi lokuhlambela.
Ifoto: Roca. Iiyunithi ezisezantsi ze-qualbact bibba kunye ne-theritional (eludongeni) ukukhutshwa (i-9250). - kunye nesivalo sesihlalo)
Kukho uyilo kunye neemodeli zohlahlo-lwabiwo mali lwezinto ezinamasayo. Umahluko wamaxabiso inokuba yi-15-20%. Umzekelo, inguqulelo yomyili ye-geber yinguqulo ye-sigma, i-Economicion-Delta. Kwangelo xesha, ngaphakathi emgceni, ukulungiswa okwahlukileyo kweemodyuli zenziwa. Cinga ngothotho lwe-delta. Ukuba udonga olukhulu lwendlu lubangela indlu yangasese, apho kunokwenzeka ukuba unamathisele ngokupheleleyo isakhelo (isixhobo se-console sihlangabezana nemithwalo ethile), ke eyona ilula ilula. Ukuba ufika ngasemva kodonga oluphazamisa unxibelelwano olwahlukileyo, thatha imodeli ephuhlileyo eyodwa "ye-Plattnbau" yenzelwe ngokukodwa amagumbi amaRussia. Xa kungekho donga okanye akukho mfuneko yokuba indlu yangasese, sikucebisa ukuba sisebenzise into ekhethekileyo yokufumana intaba eqhotyoshelwe kumgangatho wekhonkrithi. Isiqinisekiso sokuthembeka kwayo kukho inkxaso enamandla kakhulu eya kuthi imela ubunzima bayo nawuphi na umsebenzisi. Ngaphambi kokuthenga, nxibelelana neenkosi eziza kubandakanyeka kufakelo, kunye neengcali zomthengisi okanye nxibelelana nommeli wenkampani, into oyithandayo oza kuyithenga.
ISergey Kozthevnikov
UMlawuli wezobuchwephesha kwiGeberit
Iinkqubo zihlanjwe
Ifoto: Ukuba ».
Ukudalwa kokusebenzisa indlu yangasese kuxhomekeke kakhulu kwinkqubo yokutyhala. Izinto ezintathu zichaphazela ukusebenza komsebenzi wayo: Indlela yokuhlamba amanzi, eneneni yokuhlamba, ngenxa yeempawu ezakhayo zesitya, nokukhululwa kwamanzi kumjelo.
Ifom
Ubukho be-uqhubs buxhomekeke kwisixhobo sentsimbi, oko kukuthi, i-spish engafunekiyo ngexesha lokusebenza. Kwiimodeli zeplate kunye nomqokolo (ikwabizwa ngokuba yiqonga, ishelufa, ibhodi), eyenziwa ludonga lwangasemva, akukho kuqhuma. Nangona kunjalo, isitya salo kuyilo linzima ukuhlala sicocekile. Inguqulelo yaseYurophu eyaseYubeni ye-Europe - indlu yangasese ngeendonga zethambeka kunye nesitya esomeleleyo. Isidima sakhe kukuhlanjwa okukhawulezayo nokusebenza ngempumelelo kwexabiso elincinci lamanzi. Kule meko, i-funnel inokuhamba kancinci (ngqo) okanye ngasemva (ibuyise umva). Nangona kunjalo, i-spasch yamanzi ngamanye amaxesha iwela kulusu lomsebenzisi. Izitya ze-visor, njengesitya, zineqonga elincinci elikwi-angle lilingana nomgangatho kwaye lidlulisela kwindawo emanzini. Olu luyilo ludibanisa isidima sezixhobo ezimbini zangaphambili: Akukho kuqhushumbe kwaye ukhathalelo lorhwebo.
Ifoto: Roca.
Umkhombandlela wokuhamba kwamanzi
Imodeli engeniswayo, njengommiselo, hlamba umva, apho ukuhamba kwamanzi kuncitshiswa khona kwaye kuyasasazwa ngokulinganayo ngaphezulu kwesitya. Amanzi anqunywe ngokujikeleza impahla yendlu yangasese (kwimingxunya phantsi komphetho), enze i-whirlpool. Enye inkqubo yokondla ithe tye, okanye i-Cascading: Amanzi ahambisa isitya ngomjelo oqinileyo.Akukho rim-akukho ngxaki
Akukho mgqaliselo olufihliweyo phantsi komqolo kwisitya sezitya zangasese ezinomsindo kunye nokuhlanjwa okuvulekileyo (Kulapho apho idipozithi kunye ne-bacteria iqokelela). Enye into yeemodeli ezinomsindo yitekhnoloji yokuhamba yokuhamba. Kwidonga elingasemva lesitya, umzi-hlunu ungena ngaphakathi, osasaza ukuhamba kweendlela ezintathu (kuzo zombini iindlela nakwisiphon esezantsi kwesakhiwo), ukuhlamba ngokupheleleyo amanzi endlu yangasese kunye nokungagungqi. I-subsam enamandla enye iqinisekisa ukuhlamba ngokufanelekileyo kwaye kuyanceda ukugcina ubunyulu obugqibeleleyo. Itekhnoloji enjalo yelungelo elilodwa olwenziweyo iphunyezwa kwiimveliso zabavelisi baseYurophu ezininzi: i-rim-ex kwizixhobo ezithandathu zeVitro, kwiTekhnoloji yeeKerarag (i-RIMERE), i-RIMERECRORTER), i-gustavsberg Iwango ye-2.0, uthotho lwe-Omnia Arkitectura kunye no-O.novo (Vileroy & Boch), iChilleroy & Boch), iChilrim (Roca), i-rims (i-laufin).
Ifoto: Keramag. Namhlanje, abathengi abaninzi bakhetha i-hinged (i-console) yeemodeli ezijongeka zanamhlanje kwaye zobuhle
Iinzuzo ezi-5 zetekhnoloji yokuthwala
Izitya zangasese ngaphandle kwe-cavies ezifihliweyo phantsi komphetho zinezibonelelo ezininzi.- Ukucoceka. Akukho zityholo zifihliweyo phantsi komphetho-akukho mdaka.
- Ukhathalelo olulula. Kwanele ukusula umphezulu ngendwangu emanzi.
- Ukugcinwa kwamanzi. Ukuhlamba, indlu yangasese isetyenziswa ii-4/2 okanye i-4.5 / 3 iilitha zamanzi (endaweni ye-6/4 l), ngenxa yoko imali yayo ifikelela kwi-30%.
- I-Aesthetics. Isitya esingaphandle kwe-cavies ezifihliweyo ikhangeleka kuphela isicoci, kodwa inesidima, ibukeka.
- I-ecology. Ukungabikho komphetho kuthetha ukuba iiarhente zokucoca ezincinci zisetyenziselwa ukhathalela indlu yangasese. Kwaye kwixesha elizayo, ifuthe elingalunganga lokusingqongileyo liyancitshiswa.
Kwimodeli nganye yendlu yangasese, umenzi uhlala enikezela ngeendlela ezininzi kwizihlalo, ngokufanelekileyo njengezimo, ubungakanani kunye nombala. Umahluko kakhulu. Ezona zinto ziqhelekileyo kwizihlalo yiplastiki, enokuthamba kwaye ilula ngokulula njenge thermoplastic. Okanye ukuqina okuqinileyo, ukuxhathisa ngokukrakra yi-duuplast. Eyokuqala ihamba ngexabiso eliphantsi, kodwa ayijongi kakuhle. Okwesibini kubiza kakhulu, kodwa ixesha elide kugcina umbala woqobo kunye ne-glossy ekhanyayo, nangona i-douroplast ibuthathaka ngakumbi kwaye ayikho iplastiki. Kukho iirakhi ezinzima kwaye zixabiso eliphezulu kwizihlalo - umzekelo, apho icandelo eliphambili liyi-thermal-grin-grin-grin egrumba nge-almond crumb. URoca ubonelela ngezihlalo ezinjalo inani leengqokelela zabo. Lungelelanisa kwaye ubalo: Banokuba yiplastiki okanye intsimbi. Izihlalo ze-Ergonomic nge-ivalo zinento enkulu. Enkosi kwiilogo ezikhethekileyo, ziwela kwisitya sendlu yangasese Sheauto kakuhle kwaye sithe cwaka. Ikhululekile kakhulu (ukhathalelo) ukhetho-lops olwenziwe ngokukhawuleza.
Marina sidorina
Umlawuli weThengiso Iqela leRoca Groca
Ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi
Ngokwendlela yokulawula isitya sangasese kwaye sityhala. Namhlanje ezona zixhaphakileyo zeyokuqala. Ngomthamo owenziwayo wamanzi, iinkqubo zoxinzelelo zahlulwe zangawodwa kwaye zimbini (ezoqoqosho). Kwiitanki eziphisweyo, kwiqhosha elinye (isitshixo). KwiDeplex-ezimbini (ezidityanisiweyo okanye zahlukile), ebizwa ngokuba ngu "Eco-Pool". Ngokwesiqhelo, ngenani ngalinye, malunga neelitha ezi-6 zamanzi lichithwe, kwaye isiqingatha sedosi sinokusetyenziswa kwinkqubo ye-gush uplush. Ezonamodeli zoqoqosho zisebenzisa iilitha ezi-2 nele-4 zamanzi, ngokwahlukeneyo.
Ifoto: Ukuba ». Ukuze uhlambe isihlalo ngokukhupha ngokukhawuleza itekhnoloji yokuthumela ngokukhawuleza, kwanele ukuyisusa ngentshukumo enye (a), kwaye emva koko isekelwe (b)
Inkqubo yokukhupha
Ukukhutshwa kweskiti kusasazwa kwizindlu ezakhiwe kwisiqingatha sesibini se-XX. Nkqo yinto eqhelekileyo kwizakhiwo zangasese nendala. Uninzi lwamagumbi okunamhlanje anendawo ethe tyaba. Indlu yangasese eneenguqulelo ezithe tyaba kuyo nayiphi na inkqubo esebenzisa imibhobho ye-adaptha. Abavelisi baseYurophu banikezela ngezixhobo zendalo zonke ezingabi nzima ukuqhagamshela kwi-pipili yomjelo othengiswayo. Kwizindlu zangasese eziphantsi, nayiphi na inkqubo yokukhutshwa inokusetyenziswa, ngelixa izinamathiselo ezithe tyaba ziseludongeni.
Namhlanje, ukuba uyafuna, ungathenga isitya sendlu yangasese kunye nengubo ye-antibacterials efakwe ngexesha lokugcwala kwemveliso ye-ceramic. Ke ngoko, ukungqengqa akucinywanga ngexesha lokusebenza. I-gabibactacterial iqulethe i-ion yesilivere, icothe isantya sokuveliswa kwentsholongwane. Emva koko, i-very-comboring ephikisayo ithintela ukuqokelelwa kongcoliseko, nto, ngaphandle kokufumana iindonga zendlu yangasese, hamba emngxunyeni kunye namanzi. Iitekhnoloji ezinjalo zisebenzisa abavelisi baseYurophu-nganye yophuhliso lwabo. Yiyo loo nto, iVilleroy & Boch isebenzisa i-antibac onti-intsholongwane kunye ne-ceraraticplus dis-rem-pesflent, eyilelwe izindlu zangasese zikawonke-wonke. Ezinye iimodeli zithengiswa nge-compreyithi, kwezinye iimeko ukuba le ndlela i-ot yonyulo kufuneka i-odolo xa ithengwa.
UThomas Cawengor
UMlawuli we-CSW yeProjekthi yeProjekthi Villeroy & Boch
Ifoto: Ukuba ». Izitya zangasese zendlu yangasese ngaphandle kwe-rim: i-rimpree
Ifoto: Ifoto: Gustavberg. I-hygieccush gush.
Ifoto: Villeroy & Boch. Indlela yokuthambisa ibonelela ngokugudileyo kwaye ithule isigqubuthelo sesixhobo
Ifoto: U-Jaki Delimon. Izindlu zangasese ezithandwayo ngebhaka: odeon up (i-14 690 ruble.)
Ifoto: Roca. I-Dama Senedo (11 050 i-rub
Ifoto: Laufin. Pro s enenkqubo engabonakaliyo ye-Fit yoFikelelo elula eyenza lula ufakelo (i-26 018 rubles)
Ifoto: Villeroy & Boch. Isizukulwana se-Aveo (68 310.)
Ifoto: Roca. Imodeli ethwele iimodeli: Itanki elicocekileyo: Itanki ene-plum ye-plum ephindwe kabini 4/1 l (i-Boitl Kit + Tak + itanki ye-22 092.)
Ifoto: Keramag. Icon yendlu yangasese ye-rimfree ineNkqubo ye-RIMFRE (i-19 200 rubles)
Ifoto: Laufin. Ukuze ube lula, ubume be-lb3 yeToilet Boilet iphakanyiswe yi-6 cm
Ifoto: Vitra. Ngexesha lobuncinci, indlu yangasese yesibini inemilo yoxande
Ifoto: U-Jaki Delimon. Kodwa ekuhambeni kwexesha, abaqulunqileyo babuyela kwiifom ezithambileyo, ezijikelezileyo zendalo
Izindlu zangasese zabavelisi baseYurophu
| Imodeli | I-Arkitectura iRimss | I-NOMUS. | Sukus. | I-rimfree icon | Damaelso. | Pro rimss | I-Allegro. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Uphawu | I-Villeroy & Boch. | Vitro | Ukuba gones. | Keramag. | Roca. | I-Laufin. | I-Santek. |
| Uhlobo | Hinged | Icompact | Hinged | Hinged | Icompact | Hinged | Icompact |
| Ubungakanani (th × g × c), mm | 70 × 530 × 350 | I-380 × 650 × 400 | 350 × 530 × 3355 | 355 × 530 x 330 | 355 × 660 × 385 | I-360 × 490 × 530 | I-358 × 660 × 440 |
| Isixhobo | I-Sanfarfort | I-Sanfarfort | Sanfarforma nge-antillaspa | I-Sanfarfort | I-Sanfarfort | Sanfarforma nge-antillaspa | I-Sanfarfort |
| Ivolumu yamanzi yokuhlamba, l | 3.4/ 5. | I-3/6 | Imiselwe yindlela yenkqubo yokufaka | I-4/6 | I-3/6 | 4.5/3. | I-3/6 |
| ixabiso, i-Huby. | Ukusuka kwi-23 033 (kunye nofakelo kunye neqhosha) | I-5 770. | I-11 794. | I-19 200. | I-11 052. | I-28 615. | 6 356. |
