Kuphela kuxa umthengi esenza ngokucacileyo imisebenzi kubaqulunqi kunye nabakhi, ngelixa abo kunye nabanye bazimisele ukudibana, iiprojekthi zamakhaya asebenza ngamandla zanamhlanje zenziwe.
Ifoto: "Alpbau". Indlu enkulu (i-240 M2) kunye negaraji yeemoto ezimbini ezinomgangatho wesibini wokuhlala (indawo eyi-160 m2), apho i-ofisi ye-ofisi ye-vis kunye nekhukheli zikhona, kuba zonke iinkqubo zenkxaso zobomi ezi Ubunzima bubekwe kwigaraji
Umthengi ekuqaleni waqulunqa ezi mfuno zilandelayo:
- Eyokuqala kukwakha usapho lwabahlanu ukusuka kwi-glue bar, kwaye ecaleni kwayo igaraji yeemoto ezimbini ezinomgangatho wolondolozo wezobuchwephesha kwesona sakhiwo siphambili.
- Okwesibini - Zombini izakhiwo kufuneka zifuduselwe nge-boiler enye yepellet, ukusetyenziswa kwayo kuya kuba noqoqosho oluninzi. Umthombo wobushushu kuwo onke amagumbi endlu iya kuba yimigangatho yamanzi afudumeleyo, kwigaraji - i-radiators.
- Okwesithathu - ukongeza kwimfusa kunye ne-DHW, ixhobise indawo yokuhlala yenkqubo yokuvutha kwenkqubo yokufudumala kunye nomoya opholileyo, ngelixa ukusetyenziswa kombane kufuneka zibe mncinci.
- Eyesine kukubonelela ngenkqubo yokuhanjiswa kwamandla engxamisekileyo kunye nokufudumeza, nkqu nakwiimeko zongxamiseko (ukuba iipellets zinikezele ngokupheleleyo) zonke izinto zayo zazingaphazanyiswa nangaliphi na ixesha lonyaka.
Uyilo ekhaya
Iingcali zeAlpbau, ezamkela iodolo engaqhelekanga, ayizange ithathe uyilo lwezakhiwo. Okokuqala, ukubala ubushushu benziwa ngoncedo lokumisela ukuba bungakanani ubushushu obungakanani bufanele buvelise i-boiler eshushu kakhulu kwimigangatho yezakhiwo ezibini. Oku kubalwa ngokuqinisekileyo kungqina ukuba ukuhamba kweepelethi kunokuba njalo kuphela ukuba ubushushu bokudlulisela i-proouse yendlu efakiweyo iya kuba nakho ukuvala kangangoko kwi-faces efihliweyo kuya kuba nakho ukuvala kangangoko kwi-"Doversing" ° C / W , isiseko se-overlap - 4.5 m² • ° C / W, uphahla - 9 m² • ° C / W. Oko kukuthi, iindonga zisongelwe kwiGlue Beam kuya kufuneka zongeze. Umthengi wamkele lo mbono, kwaye kwangaxeshanye izisombululo ezininzi zobugcisa ezicetywayo yinkampani.
Ngokutsho koyilo lwabafundi, zombini izakhiwo ziya kwenza ubungakanani obukhulu kwigaraji ye-35 yegadi, ixhotywe ngamagumbi amabini okuhlangana: enye (i-pellets) - kwi-piesel ipetroli. I-Colalant namanzi ashushu avela kwigaraji aya kunikwa indlu ngeendlela ezifudumeleyo.
Igaraji ibonelela ngegumbi lokugcina iipellets, ubonelelo oluya kufuneka luzalise ixesha elingaphezulu kwenyanga ngenyanga. Kwisakhiwo esinye kuya kubakho indawo yokugcina i-dielise, ebalwa ubuncinci kwivolumu ye-crescent.
Ukufudumeza kwaye kupholise umoya kwinkqubo yokufihlakala, ngokuyinxenye ifudumeza amanzi kwi-system system kunye ne-DHW iya kuba ngumongo wokuvutha "umoya" wamanzi ".
Ukunikezelwa kwamandla kaxakeka kwazo zombini izakhiwo ziya kubonelela ngomvelisi wedizi wedizi, nakwigaraji.
Ukusuka kwiProjekthi kwiProjekthi
Emva kokuba umthengi evumile ukwenziwa kwezobugcisa, iingcali zeNkampani zaqala ukulula ubunzima bezakhiwo ezibini. Kwangelo xesha, kwakufuneka basebenze inani lezisombululo zantlandlolo elisivumele ukuba sinikezele ngeempawu ezonga mandla sendawo yeNdlu. Ngokufutshane cinga ezinye zazo.
I-Doull
Ilahleko yelahleko yobushushu ngokusebenzisa isiseko se-overlap inokuba ukuya kwi-20% yelahleko yenkcitho yeNdlu yeNdlu. Ngokucacileyo, ezi zinto zilahlekileyo aziyi kuba nakho ukunciphisa ngaphandle kokufakwa kwamandla. Kodwa indlela yokudibanisa i-thermal inomgangatho oqinileyo oqinisekileyo, unxibelelwano kunye nomgangatho wamanzi afudumeleyo, ukuze ubukhulu bekhekhe bukhulu kakhulu?Abayili benza umsebenzi we-multiayer apho umphezulu womgangatho wahlukaniswa khona emhlabeni, ozaliswayo phakathi kwe-ribbons ye-polystyrene, eyi-50 mm ye-Polystyrene ye-Polystyrene, i-Monolithic yaqinisa kwiPlanethi yekhonkrithi ye-Intanethi I-110 mm (ngowona mthwalo uphambili), i-160 mm polystyrene foam dexity. I-kg / m yenziwe apha) kwaye, isanti yesanti enesiqingatha semibhobho ye imigangatho yamanzi ashushu ibekwe. I-PAITE-EP ezininzi ye-phayi ye-phaine ihambelana ngokupheleleyo neemfuno zozibini amandla kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla - ukuncitshiswa kwamandla okurhoxiswa kwe-4.62 m² • ° C / W.
Iprojekthi yaphunyezwa ngamanqanaba aliqela. Kwinqanaba lokwakhiwa kwesiseko, umhlaba, ukhathazekile phakathi kwe-ribbons yesiseko, yayigutyungelwe ziipleyiti ze-polystyrene ekhutshiweyo kwaye yaphosa i-monolithic eqinileyo ngaphezulu kwazo. Emva koko, wakhe ibhokisi yeNdlu, wabeka lonke unxibelelwano oluyimfuneko kwikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi, kwaye emva koko wazifihla kwi-Polystrene Fiblety eyi-160 mm. Ngaphezulu kwayo, imibhobho yamanzi afudumeleyo ifakwe kwaye igqunywe ngekhonkrithi yekhonkrithi, inqanaba eliphezulu lalifumaneka ngaphezulu kwenqanaba lenqanaba (ngokungqinelana nenqanaba lokufakwa kwenqanaba elikhethiweyo lomgangatho) . Ewe, ngexesha lokugqitywa kwesakhiwo, iithayile zeethayile ze-porcelain zaye zaphazanyiswa.
Ukukhetha ukufakwa
Njenge-heater, kwagqitywa kwelokuba basebenzise ukufuduswa kwe-thermal thermofibre ngokusekelwe kwimicu yenkuni. Izinto ezingafunekiyo zemveliso yazo zikhonza iitshipsi zamatye, ezigqobhoza ngeentsinga zenkuni. Emva koko, ubuncinci bezinto ezongezelelekileyo ezonyusa i-biocole kunye nokuchasana komlilo sele kwazisiwe ekubunjweni kwento ephantse yagqitywa, iphakheji kunye nemveliso.
Ngokwembonakalo yokuqhutywa kwe-hormal, le mibandela ihambelana nokufakelwa okusebenzayo kwale mihla (0.039 w / (M. k), inezinto ezintle zesandi, kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Kodwa ayisebenzi phantsi "ngexesha kwaye phantse yenzeka Ungatshintshi iimpawu zayo ezisindisa ubushushu nangona ingenela ikakhulu ngenxa yesakhiwo. Imfihlo kukuba umswakama uza kuphela kwi-capiad, isithuba esiphakathi , i-inshulekiso iyakwazi ukufunxa kunye nokuphuma komswakama kwinani ukuya kuthi ga kwi-10 ne-20 LC / M³, kwaye emva koko ibuyise i-thermofibre yamaxesha angama-2-3 aphezulu kune Isalathiso esifanayo soboya obuqhelekileyo.
Ukuqokelelwa kobushushu (okanye ukubanda), kunye nokufuma, ukufana kunegalelo ekugcineni i-microclue efanelekileyo kwizakhiwo.
Kuba inkqubo yokugibisela umbandela kwi-cavity yezakhiwo zezakhiwo icacisiwe kuphela kwiifoto, yongeza kuphela ukuba i-inshurensi efanayo ivumelekile ukubeka i-400 mm ye-400 mm, engapheliyo kuphela I-29 kg / m³.
Ke ngoko, uxinzelelo lomsebenzi osele lubekiwe kufuneka lubekwe esweni ngexesha lenkqubo yocwangciso. Ukulungiselela le njongo, isixhobo esifana neglasi yentsimbi ephezulu kunye nomphetho ophezulu ophezulu. Iglasi evuyiweyo i-vaporization yokubeka i-hose kwikhonkrithi evaliweyo, ngokuthinjwe ngayo i-insulting. Bathatha iisampuli: Emva kokuphela kwe-cavity iba ngumphezulu ngoncedo lweglasi, umqolo wobunzima bunqunyulwe kubo bonke ubukhulu bayo, bubunzima etafileni. Ukuba ayonelanga, imbiza iyaqhubeka. Xa uxinzelelo luyinto eqhelekileyo, i-inshonte ibuyiselwe kuloo ndawo kwaye umngxunya osikiweyo ubambekile.
Phezu kophahla, i-insung yokufakelwa kobushushu igutyungelwe ngenye impahla esekwe kwi-fiber ye-fiber-kunye ne-gestit ye-GuteX ye-Gutex ngaphezulu kwe-35 mm. Oku krwada kunomkhwa ongaphezulu kwe-trmal (0.044 w / (M • k), kodwa okona kubaluleke kakhulu, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, kungenxa yokwaziswa kwamanzi kwaye kunokusetyenziswa njengophahla lwexeshana kangangeenyanga ezintathu iinyanga
Iindonga ezingaphandle
Ngaphandle, indlu "yokuhamba" ayifani nakuba-nye, yakhiwa kwi-Gulue egutyungelweyo. Iindonga zayo zigutyungelwe ngokubekwa kwembeko, egcinwe umbala womthi wendalo
Ukuthintela ukubalwa kwe-thermal kubonakalise ukuba sizongeza iindonga zangaphandle kwi-GLUBI ye-GLUBi 120 mm, kwaye emva koko ibambelele ngaphakathi kwi-fiber ye-fiber enama-200 mm, ke umthamo wokuthwala , kwaye iipropathi zokufakwa kwe-inshurensi ziyahambelana nenqanaba elifunayo. Nangona kunjalo, umthengi akazange avumelane nesi siphelo kwaye wagqiba kwelokuba asebenzise i-glling bar ngobubanzi obuyi-160 mm. Ngenxa yoko, ukuxhathisa kokudluliselwa kobushushu kweendonga emva kokufakwa kwawo ngaphakathi kwendlu nge-stratum inshurensi kunye nobungqingqwa be-200 mm yayiyi-6.62 m² • ° C / W.
Iindonga ezifudumeleyo zigcwala iifestile zokugcina amandla okonga. Iifreyimu zabo kunye ne-SASS iquka iingqokelela zenkuni ezine (ipine) kwaye zibe nobungqingqwa be-80 mm. Kwiiyure ezintathu zeglasi yeWindows, iglasi yokuphuma ephantsi yasetyenziswa, kwaye i-proconnect yendawo izaliswe yi-ARGON. Ngenxa yoko, ukulandelela ukudluliselwa kobushushu bomoya yi-0.9 W / (M² • k), kwaye i-Indes yengxolo isuka kwi-32 ukuya kwi-40 DB.
Ukufudumeza kunye nokufihlakeleyo
Owona mthombo wobushushu oshushu wokufudumeza kunye ne-DHW System yi-Woko-ck dibanisa i-boiler yamagumbi, ephethe amagumbi amabini evaliweyo: i-backup-kwipetroli yedizili. I-pellets kwi-rubner ye-boiler isebenze kwi-bounker yensimbi ibekwe kufutshane nomlilo, malunga neveki yepetroli. Emva kodonga lwegumbi le-boiler kukho igumbi lokugcina (ekubaleni inyanga) - bondliwe kwi-bunker ngokuzenzekelayo besebenzisa i-scloer contreoor ngokuzenzekelayo. Inguqu evela kwi-pellets (ukuba igqithile) ipetroli yedizili nayo izenzekelayo. Ukungeniswa kwelokugqibela kwenziwa kwindawo ekufuphi negumbi le-Boler, apho kufakwe khona isikhundla esinezinto ezimbini zepontier ngethameni yeelitha ezingama-500.Ukongeza kwi-Boiler ngaphakathi kwi-Indoirs, i-Boilers ezimbini zibekiwe, enye yazo (i-1000 l) ifudumeza amanzi ezobuchwephesha, yesibini (500 l) - ukungena kwamanzi
Kwiikhreyithi ekhitshini nakwigumbi lokuhlambela.
Ecaleni kwe-Boilers yindawo yokuhlala impompo ye-purmal, esetyenziselwa ukubini ngokufudumeza okanye umoya wokupholisa inkqubo ye-wintilation (le nkqubo yenzeka kubushushu bejelo) kunye nokufumana amanzi ashushu. Ngapha koko, ehlotyeni, xa i-Boiler yokufudumeza ayisebenzi, impompo yobushushu ithatha umsebenzi wokufudumeza amanzi. Lo msebenzi wenziwa ikakhulu ebusuku, xa intlawulo yamaxabiso ombane incinci (kunokuba kwaye amandla amakhulu achaziwe). Ukutshintsha impompo yobushushu ukusuka ekufudumeleni (ukupholisa) ukufudumeza kunye nokubuya umva kuyabulawa ngokuzenzekelayo. Ukuhla kwe-Insulf kunye ne-Aulfflow Air evela kwizakhiwo zokuhlala zenziwa kwi-duct yeplastiki yeplastiki-emva kokuphuma kubushushu bomgangatho wokuqala emva koko basasazwa kwizakhiwo zomgangatho.
Kwibali lethu malunga nokwakhiwa kwekhaya elisebenza kakuhle lamandla, kuhlala kunjalo. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhlala ngokufudumala, okokuqala kwako konke ukuphakamisa igaraji. Le yokugqibela yakhiwa kwitekhnoloji yephaneli, ngoko ibingafudumezi njengeNdlu, kodwa yaqokelelwa ngeentsuku nje ezintlanu.
Icebo laphantsi
1.Tambour 8 M2 2. Indawo yobugcisa ye-6 m2 3. I-16 M2 4. Igumbi lokuhlambela igumbi le-15 M2 8. Igumbi lokulala i-15 m2 8. Igumbi lokulala i-15 m2 8. I-veranda 24 m2
Isicwangciso somgangatho wesibini
1. IHolo 25 M2 2. Ukutsiba i-8 m2 3. Igumbi lokuhlambela le-7 M2 4. Igumbi lokulala i-16 m2. I-16 m2 7. Bantwana baka-16 m2
Ukubalwa okwandisiweyo kweendleko zokucwangciswa kwebhokisi yendlu ngendawo iyonke ye-240 m2 *
| Igama lemisebenzi | inombolo | Ixabiso, ihlathi. |
|---|---|---|
| Isiseko, iindonga, izahlulo, ngaphezulu, ukuphahla | ||
| Isixhobo seSiseko seSwenqwa "kwiplate kwitheyiphu" | seta | I-1 150 000 |
| Ukuzalisa i-polystrene fibergetone 150 mm kwaye i-scred 60 mm | seta | I-210,000 |
| Isiseko se-insultises kunye nesiseko esiphantsi | seta | I-60 000 |
| Ukudibana kweseti yeZindlu kwicebo lomthengi | seta | I-1,500,000 |
| Ukufudumeza kweendonga zangaphandle, izahlulo, uphahla | seta | I-425,000 |
| Isixhobo senkqubo yokulinganisa kunye nophahla lomgangatho | seta | I-465,000 |
| Ukufakwa kwe-Wood Windows 62 M2 | I-125,000 | |
| Iyonke | I-3 935,000 | |
| Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo | ||
| Ikhonkrithi, Armare | seta | I-450,000 |
| Iseti yamacandelo eGlue (imiqadi, iintsika, amaplanga) | seta | I-1 933 000 |
| Iseti yodonga lwesakhelo lwangaphakathi kunye nezihlulo | seta | I-371 000 |
| Iseti yezinto eziphakamileyo kunye nezixhobo | seta | I-98,000 |
| Iifestile zeWoodinous Iwido 62 M2 | seta | I-1,400,000 |
| Ukucoca imiqadi, iirafti, i-osb-snabs ziphantsi | seta | I-465,000 |
| Iseti yokufakelwa, njl. Njl. (Steam-, i-insullise) | seta | I-370 000 |
| I-interfayili ehlanganisiweyo Gutex Thermofibre | Ipakethe engama-90. | 337 500. |
| Uphahla lweCatepal Katrilli (kwi-veranda, i-porch, i-Erker) 267 M2 | seta | I-210,000 |
| Iyonke | I-5 634 500. | |
| Iyonke | 9 569 50000. |
* Ukubala kwenziwa ngaphandle kwe-Accounting ye-Overser, ezothutho kunye nezinye iindleko, kunye nenzuzo yenkampani.
Kwisixhobo sesiseko, imingxunya inzulu ukusuka kwi-1 ukuya kwi-1,5 m (le ndawo inethambeka), ezantsi kweliphi ilizwe lokhula ngenkunkuma. Okulandelayo, ekumthendeleko kwikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi B7.5, "ulungiselelo" lwaluzaliswe ngama-500 × 100 mm kwaye, xa i-Irisete ivuniwe kuyo kunye nesakhelo sesakhelo sangaphakathi saphakanyiswa.
Emva koko kwimingxunya efakiweyo
Ukusuka kwiklasi yekhonkrithi B22,5 i-ribbons yeribhoni engama-360 mm (ukuphakama ngaphezulu komhlaba wama-200 ukuya kwengama-55 mm)
Isithuba phakathi kwabo sasigutyungelwe yintlabathi, ngaphezulu kweepleyiti ze-polystrene ekhutshiweyo i-polystrene eyi-50 mm
Babeka isakhelo sobuso kwaye baphosa i-Slabrete Slab (ikhonkrithi B22,5) ngobungqingqwa be-110 mm
Iindonga zendlu zasonganyelwa kwityala eligcweleyo ngecandelo le-160 × 185 mm (sh × B). I-studs yomthi kunye nee-studs ezinamaplanga ngexesha leNdibano ayisebenzisi, ezivumelekileyo kuphela ngebha ephezulu
Kodwa imiqadi yecawa kwaye ingabaleka ayikhupheli nje izitulo, kodwa nesibini sakha izinto zabo zemivalo kunye ne-400 mm ijijekile kwi-engile
Ukunxibelelana kwigumbi ngalinye kwenziwa ngokukodwa usebenzisa imiqadi yomthi necandelo lomnqamlezo wecandelo lama-240 × 140 okanye 200 × 100 mm (kuxhomekeke kubude bexesha)
Ezindongeni kwaye kwenye imiqadi nganye ye-fungs
Inkqubo yeRafal yophahla lwe-octal iphakanyisiwe usebenzisa ii-200 ze-400 mm ngeeshelufa (ububanzi khona 64 mm) ukusuka emthini kunye nokudibanisa iindonga ze-OSP ene-10 mm
Ukufakwa koyilo kwaqala ngokufakwa kwemiqadi kwi-EFOODS - Tweed Wadreds ezi-2 zeemitha ezinobude obuyi-9 m, iindonga zazo zomelezwe ziipribes kunye nobungqingqwa be-24 mm. Imigca evela kwi-beams enye yenqanaba eliphezulu elixhonywe kwinyathelo kunye ne-axes ye-600 mm
Iibhutsi kunye neebhulukhwe zangaphandle zebrashi, zibaleka kunye neendonga zebrashi zangaphandle ezineminyibilikisi
Kwi-onlooks yophahla ehlala phantsi kwinqanaba eliqinileyo lecandelo lama-97 × 20 mm
Kwiindawo ezifakelweyo zophahla ngaphezulu kweRafter, senze umgangatho oqinileyo kwiimvula iipleyiti ezifudumeleyo ezisisiseko se-gutex-ephezulu ye-gutber fick
Iipleyiti ziqhagamshelwe omnye komnye usebenzisa inkqubo ye-SPIKE kunye ne-Grooves (ezivumela ukuba zidibane, ngaphandle kokuhambelana nenqanaba le-RAFATRE.
Ezantsi ukuya kwi-RAFRS iqhotyoshelwe kwi-Intello Primlo Plus kwaye icinezele ngokunqunyulwa kwiBhodi ngecandelo lama-90 × 20 mm. Okulandelayo kuwo omabini la gumbi lakha isakhelo sezahlulelo zangaphakathi kwiBhodi ngeCandelo le-150 × 45 mm
Kwimilinganiselo yodonga lwangaphandle ukusuka ngaphakathi kwindlu itsalele izakhiwo zesakhelo ukusuka kwiBhodi 200 × 24 mm (22, 25), ebaxubanayo ngendlela yokutsala (23, 24)
Kwisakhelo seendonga ezingaphandle eziqhotyoshelweyo
Ukudlala amajoyina kunye neScotch ekhethekileyo, kwaye wacinezela imihlaba yakhe
Ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke nokufakelwa kweendonga ezingaphandle kunye nophahla, iibhokisi zokuthambisa zafakwa kwi-windows ye-windows kwi-CAPS ye-Windows kwi-Windows-windows-Windows ogcinayo (i-Deble Speed A = 0.9 W2 • k )
Isiseko seewindows ezonga windows ezigcina amandla zizakhiwo ezivela kubantwana abasuka kwii-glue zomthi. Ukusuka ecaleni kwegumbi, iinkuni zabo zikhuselwe kuphela ngesimo sokuhombisa kunye nokugqiba. Ngaphandle kwayo igutyungelwe yi-aluminium lining
Ukufakelwa kophahla (umaleko wama-400 mm) kunye neendonga ezingaphandle (iindonga ezingama-200 mm), ukushunyayelwa kwe-thermofibre ye-therthex ngokusekelwe kwimingxunya ye-theuter isetyenzisiwe. Izinto ezibonakalayo zikhululwe kumatshini owodwa
I-insuble igxothwe ngokungenangare nganye kwi-cavity nganye eyenziwe ngezakhelo, apho imingxunya yayinqunyulwe kwindawo ye-vapor
I-hose yasetyenziswa kwindawo yokufakelwa
Emva kokuvala, baphaphazela i-scotch
Kwigumbi lokusebenza elikwigaraji, umzimba wobushushu, i-Boilers ezimbini (enye yenkqubo ye-GVS, yesibini yenkqubo yokufudumeza) yenziwa ngendlela yokufudumeza.
Dibanisa i-pellet ye-pellet kunye neDielish Boiler
Umoya ofudumeleyo ungena kwi-switgear, apho ii-hoses zingena khona igumbi
I-ducts ze-ducts-hoses zibonelela ngomoya kwindawo yokuhlala yemigangatho yazo zombini imigangatho ifakwe kumgangatho wokuqala ogqunywe ngaphezulu, kunye nezihlunu zangaphakathi
Ngendlela efanayo, unxibelelwano lobunjineli lwenziwa
Iindonga zangaphandle nezengaphakathi, iziseko zomgangatho wokuqala kunye nophahla oluvela ngaphakathi kwendlu zilungisiwe yibhodi yenyama exelisa ithambeka leendonga ezingaphandle
Ekubulaweni kweendonga zangaphandle, kuphela kobunzima babo, obubonakalayo kuphela kwipro
Idluliselwe kwindawo engaphantsi kolumbane kunye neenjini ezichanekileyo zisuswe kwigumbi ngemingxunya enqunyulwe ehlathini, ububanzi bezinto ezisemgangathweni