Kubanini beli gothini, ibinzana elithi "Malaya Manyland" ayisiyiyo nje irhamncwa. Kungenxa yoko le nto, ngenxa yokubonakala kwabazukulwana, kwabakho imfuneko yokuba kubekho isikhundla sendlu yelizwe, bakhetha 'ukwandisa "kwindawo enye, kwilali encinci, apho kwavela kwiminyaka emininzi yosapho . Kodwa abaguqukanga kwiitekhnoloji zendabuko zesiko, kuba isakhiwo esifunekayo sedolophu simisela izixhobo kunye neendlela zobuchule bokwakha
Kubanini beli gothini, ibinzana elithi "Malaya Manyland" ayisiyiyo nje irhamncwa. Kungenxa yoko le nto, ngenxa yokubonakala kwabazukulwana, kwabakho imfuneko yokuba kubekho isikhundla sendlu yelizwe, bakhetha 'ukwandisa "kwindawo enye, kwilali encinci, apho kwavela kwiminyaka emininzi yosapho . Kodwa abaguqukanga kwiitekhnoloji zendabuko zesiko, kuba isakhiwo esifunekayo sedolophu simisela izixhobo kunye neendlela zobuchule bokwakha
Ekuqaleni, abaqulunqi abakhange bacwangcise ukutsala iingcali ukuba basebenze, bethatha isigqibo ngokwabo ukujongana nazo onke amabakala. Kodwa amanqaku athile (ngokukodwa, ukucandwa kweenkqubo zokukhanyisa kunye nendawo edityanisiweyo yeemveliso ze-terminal wiring) ibangele ubunzima. Ngoncedo, baguqukela kubaqulunsiLidmila Kristataleva kunye ne-Oksana PanFilova. (Ngeli xesha, bekukho ivolumu esisiseko esikwindawo-ibhokisi yekhonkrithi ezimbini kunye nebhokisi yeplanga evumelanayo.) Kwaye ngebhokisi yepyjoins evumelana ukuba abanini-ntsapho bakulungele ukuveza imisebenzi enkulu .
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1, 2. Ukwenza lula intshukumo phakathi kwekhitshi kunye negumbi lokutyela, ishiye izinto ezivulekileyo phakathi kwabo. Kodwa ukusuka kwindawo ephilayo yegumbi, la magumbi ayabodwa ngokuthi afake iminyango engeyongo.
3. Ngaphambi kokuba abaqulunqileyo baqhagamshelwe emsebenzini, izitepsi zazikho kwenye indawo, ngenxa yenxalenye yendawo eluncedo engasetyenziswanga. Emva koyilo loyilo kwindawo yokubonisa, eyakhiwe-yakhiwe-kwiwadi yayixhotyisiwe.
4. Ukukhanya kwesibini kukho kulwakhiwo lokuqala, kodwa ngenxa yokunqongophala kweefestile, igumbi lokuhlala lalifana kakhulu nequla elinzulu. Le meko yalungiswa lilungiselelo lonyulo olungasebenziyo. Indawo yesibini yokukhanya inciphile, ngaloo ndlela yanda i-metric yomgangatho wesibini.
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5. Ikhitshi ephumle kunye negumbi lokutyela lihonjiswe ngezixhobo ezahlukeneyo ezikhethiweyo ngokubhekisele ekuqwalaselweni kwengqondo. Ke, kwindawo yokupheka kweendonga igutyungelwe yipeyinti yokunganyangekiyo yokufuma, i-Porcelain yamatye ahleliweyo.
8, 9. Phantse kuwo onke amagumbi okuhlala kunye namagumbi ancedisana nomgangatho wokuqala (ngaphandle kwegumbi lokuhlala ngokukhanya kwesibini) kunye namagumbi athile kwinqanaba lesibini, abaqulunqileyo babefunwa kunye nombala oqaqambileyo , ngokwahlukileyo kwithoni yodonga oluphambili kunye nokugqitywa kophahla. Ngenxa yoko, ukuphakama kophahla onyukayo kuyanda, nangona sele kuninzi kakhulu - malunga ne-3m.
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10, 11. Intloko ebhedini egumbini lokulala lenziwe ngabantu abaqulunqi kwaye zenziwe ukuba zenziwe ngenkuni kufutshane ne-moscow. Le nto isebenza njengohlobo lokubhekiswa kwimbali ye-Russia yoyilo. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, kanye xa iilali zethu zazidume ngokuba ziinkosi zenkuni ezinobuchule, nasekhaya - i-Lace Platrijika yefestile.
12. Imimandla emanzi (eyona gumbi igumbi lokuhlambela kunye negumbi lokuhlambela kuwo omabini umgangatho) lihonjiswe njengamagumbi okulala - ngokwendlela "yokuphinda" umntu ". I-Kresmerra, iPaneli ye-MOSAIC ye-MOSAIC kunye nee-ties zizisa iMotif ye-Ender.
Kuba ubushushu bezakhiwo bezimele ukuba basebenzise abameli bezizukulwana ezintathu, abaqulunqi banyanzelisa ukuphazamiseka kwebala kwisisombululo sendawo. Ke, kumgangatho wokuqala wesakhiwo, kwavela i-terrace, inqanaba lesibini lecandelo le-balcony. Ukongeza, ngaphakathi kolwakhiwo lwalulula kakhulu - iindawo ezongeziweyo zefestile ezinqunywe kwizakhiwo ezingaphandle kokufakelwa, indawo kunye nemilinganiselo yamaqela efakelweyo kwaye encedisa i-auxilic itshintshile.
Uhlengahlengiso lwakha
Iwindows entsha kunye neminyango yeminyango engaphandle kwezakhiwo ezifihliweyo eziyimfuneko ukomeleza, ngelixa uninzi lwale misebenzi luza nomgangatho wokuqala. Umthwalo owongeziweyo wabekwa kwimifanekiso "yezakhelo", ezaziqokelelwa kwiziteshi kunye neekona (ezomeleleyo zomeleza). Ngaphambi kokusika iindlela eziphindwe kabini zeminyango (igumbi lokuhlala, igumbi lokutyela, ikhitshi), phantsi kwe-Slab igqunywe phantsi komgangatho ongaphezulu, iiplanethi zongeza (ukwandiswa kwangaphambili); Ekugqibeni komsebenzi, bakhwankqiswa. Ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngokutsha, ehamba kunye nokudilizwa kweendonga zangaphambili kunye nofakelo lwabantu abatsha, akubangeli ubunzima obukhethekileyo. NgokweProjekthi yeProjekthi, izihluzo bezingaxhaswanga kwaye zakhiwe ukusuka kwiibhloko zekhonkrithi ze-foam ngebhloko ye-12 cm.Itshintshile kakhulu kwaye ubeko. Phambi kokungenelela kweengcali, i-cottage yayiyinto epheleleyo yendawo engenayo ihlala iqwalaselo elifanelekileyo. Emva kohlengahlengiso, yajika yaba yindawo yokuhlala encomekayo yokuhlala kakuhle. Ummeli wokuqala womgangatho. Ineholo yokungena enegumbi lokunxiba elidibeneyo, lidlula apho, ungangena kwigumbi loqoqosho. Umthamo wehouse yendlu yahlulahlulwe phantse yangqalwa; Amagumbi akhutshelwe amagumbi akhutshelwe ikhitshi kunye negumbi lokutyela. Igumbi lokuhlala likwimida yangaphambili. Kwindawo eseleyo kukho igumbi lokulala lendwendwe elinomda omanzi omanzi, kunye negumbi lokuhlambela. Umgangatho wesibini ubuyiselwe ngokupheleleyo - kukho amagumbi okulala amathathu, umdlalo, igumbi lokuhlambela eliphambili, ishawa kunye nendlu yangasese.
Ababhali beprojekthi bayaxelelwa
Ngesicelo esithi "Zoba izikolo" zaqala zaguquka kuqala kwintombi yakhe. Kodwa uye wasidlulisela kuthi abaye basebenza naye ngaphezulu kweeprojekthi ezininzi. Ngenxa yoko, indlela yokuphuculwa ngokutsha kweNdlu yahlaziywa. Esi sakhiwo sasiyindawo apho sonke saqala khona, - kwindawo apho umniniyo wavelayo ehlabathini. Sacela ukuhambela phambili umoya kunye nobomi bemihla ngemihla ye-Russian Manor, kodwa iguqula ngokungqinelana neenyaniso zanamhlanje. Ukusuka kwi "Times" Sibolekwe nge-jometrictions, ungathi "ubume obuqinileyo" - isixhobo esomeleleyo nesisebenzayo esivumelekileyo ukuba sihambele iikomini zeClassic kwaye sizisebenzise kwi-hostess, ukuba sisebenzise kwi Uyilo lwangaphakathi olungalindelekanga kwale mihla yombala kunye nemithunzi.
I-LYSIALAKINILA KRIstaleva, i-Oksana PanFilova
Inkcazo yomgangatho wokuqala
2. I-Corridor: 4,4m2
3. Igumbi lokuhlala: 45m2
4. Igumbi lokutyela: I-24,5m2
5. Ikhitshi: I-TITCHN: 24,3m2
6. Igumbi leendwendwe: 9,8m2
7. Igumbi lokuhlambela lendwendwe: 4.2m2
8. Igumbi lokuhlambela: 2m2
9. Iwadi: 6,6m2
10. Igumbi lokuthenga: I-4,9m2
Inkcazo yomgangatho wesibini
1. I-Corridor: 15m2
2. Iqela legumbi lokulala: I-19,2m2
3. Umdlalo: I-19,1m2
4. Igumbi lokuhlambela: 7m2
5. Igumbi lokuhlambela: 2m2
6. Igumbi lokuhlambela: I-3.9m2
7. Igumbi lokulala leendwendwe: 24,2m2
8. Igumbi lokulala lendwendwe: 24.3m2
Idatha yezobugcisa
(ukungalali isikwere sendawo yehlobo)
Ulwakhiwo loKwakha
Uhlobo lokwakha: kudityanisiwe
Isiseko: I-Monolithic yaqinisa ipleyiti yekhonkrithi, i-therproof yamanzi - i-membrane yokufumana amanzi
Iindonga, izizwe: I-Monolithic yaqinisa ikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi, iibhloko zekhonkrithi
Uphahla: Uyilo lwe-Streat, Uyilo lweStroke-Rafters, ifilimu ye-Steam Barriers, i-insularal uboya (ubukhulu be-200m), indawo yokugcina amanzi - i-phally-itayile yentsimbi
IWindows: iplastiki, kunye ne-chaamber yeWindows
Iinkqubo zeNkxaso zoBomi
Ubonelelo lwamanzi: umntu ngamnye, ubugcisa kakuhle
I-TOWED: Umntu ngamnye, ongenakuthunyelwa kwimpembelelo yomhlaba wamanzi amdaka (icebo le-hill)
Uncedo lwamandla:
Ubonelelo ngegesi: Iphakathi
Ukufudumeza: Umntu oBiler, iRhasi, iRadiators, uMgangatho ofudumeleyo, indawo yoMlilo
Umhombiso ngaphakathi
Iindonga: I-Tikkurila Pepet, Thibaut, eye qarastapeter
Umgangatho: iBhodi epeyintiweyo - uku-odola, i-porcelain yamatye, i-ceiramic tile
IiCelings: I-GLK, I-Euro Marko, Tikkurila Ipeyinti
Ifanitshala: I-Curaves Limited, iGrange, Roy Bosh, Ikea
Imibhobho ye-Plubring: i-villeroy boch