Imithi engaqhelekanga kunye nezihlahla kwigadi

Ukuba ujika kwisichazi-magama, emva koko "engaqhelekanga" kuthetha "okuphuma ngaphandle kwesiqhelo, ekude, ophambukele". Izityalo ezingaqhelekanga zingabaphambukeli ezivela kwamanye amakatituds kunye namazwe, i-biologists ibiza iindidi ezifana nee-ATSHA. Kuyinyani, iindwendwe ngokuhamba kwexesha ziphekwe "kwindlu" entsha esithi ngamanye amaxesha siyalibala malunga nemvelaphi yabo ...

Ukuba uqhagamshelane nesichazi-magama, emva koko "yaphela" kuthetha "okuphume ngaphandle kwesiqhelo, ekude, esingaqhelekanga". Izityalo ezingaqhelekanga zingabaphambukeli ezivela kwamanye amakatituds kunye namazwe, i-biologists ibiza iindidi ezifana nee-ATSHA. Kuyinyani, iindwendwe ngokuhamba kwexesha ziphekwe "kwindlu" entsha esithi ngamanye amaxesha siyalibala malunga nemvelaphi yabo ...

Ifoto: "I-Eurosm" ichaza imithi kunye nezihlahla, ukuba nembonakalo engaqhelekanga - uhlobo lwe-crown, imibala yokuqala yamagqabi okanye inaliti, ineentshukumo ezingaqhelekanga (ezifanayo). Kwigama, njengokufezekileyo ukuba yeyona nto iphambili kwi-Manor Servecape.

Ibango elivela kubanini belifa le-Subbarban Oltiel Lell lakhokelela kwintshayelelo ebukhali kwintshayelelo yesityalo. Nangona kunjalo, kule minyaka ingama-30 idlulileyo, isantya somoya somoya kwibhendi ephakathi senyuke nge-1.2-1.6 c, kunye nexesha lexesha lokutshaya inyuke ngeentsuku ezingama-8 ukuya kwe-12, amaqondo obushushu aphantsi kakhulu anciphile . Olu tshintsho luqhubela phambili ukunyanzeliswa kweflora emazantsi kwi-latitud yethu.

Nye Ifoto: I-Legion-Media

2. Ifoto: I-Legion-Media

3. Ifoto: i-resinosa.

ezine Ifoto: I-Legion-Media

Ntlanu Ifoto: "I-Shrchbashop"

2. I-Aktinisia Kolomykt izisa iziqhamo ezinencancisi ezimnandi.

3. I-Lemongrass Chinets iziqhamo ezivela ngoSeptemba ukuya kwiqabaka yokuqala.

4. I-quince ye-quince yahlulwa ngamagqabi amahle kunye neentyatyambo ezinde.

1, 5. Ukunyusa i-Hydrangea (1) iibhlukhwe ezivela kwihlobo ukuya kuSeptemba, kunye ne-lilac (5), yaziswa ekupheleni kwe-Xviv, ivuyisa ivumba elimnandi nevumba elimnandi ngoMeyi. Zombini izityalo zithanda iindawo ezivulekileyo zelanga, kuba ukungakhathalelwa kwabo kube kuncinci.

Kwindawo ebonakalayo

Ifoto: "I-Shrbashopshop" ithathe isigqibo sokuzinza kum kwizandulo eyazise izityalo, khumbula ukuba uninzi lwabo luye kwimozulu yethu. Ke ngoko, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufumana indawo efanelekileyo yokuhlala. Iindwendwe ezithandekayo zobushushu ziya kulunga kwikona, zikhuselwe kwimimoya eludongeni lwesakhiwo okanye imithi, ishushu, ilanga okanye ilanga elixhomekeke kwiimfuno zesityalo.

Umhlaba kufuneka otyumlwe ngononophelo kwaye uphume (ngaphandle kokufuma). Xa ukufika, qiniseka ukuba wenze izichumisi ezikhethekileyo ezenzelwe ukuba zenzelwe iintlobo ezithile. Uninzi lweegrafiki ezinyanzelekileyo okanye ukunkcenkceshela i-drip.

Uluvo lwengcali

Iindidi ezininzi kunye neentlobo ngeentlobo zezityalo eNtshona Yurophu ayiyonto yakudala kwiimeko zethu. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo kukufumana indawo yokutshintshwa phakathi kweentlobo ze-rost-fandes ezinganyangekiyo. Ke, imephu i-Red-Carling (i-Acer Rinerve) ngomzobo ongaqhelekanga we-cortex nge-trtex ngesiqu esiphakathi kwindlela ephakathi yaseRussia kwaye ke ikhula ityholo. Endaweni yoko, kungcono ukutyala ukungabinamlikisi, kodwa bubusika obunganyangekiyo kakhulu kwi-Male yeMale kwi-Ealenocrur (A. Tegmentosum). Ngokufanayo, i-huniper ethe tyaba (J. tiriyantis), ayilunganga i-latigudy yethu, kufuneka ithathelwe indawo yi-Juniper ilele, okanye ityekelo (J. Repogumbens).

I-Anastasia Kalykova, uMyili womhlaba

Inxalenye ebalulekileyo yesazisi ikhula kwimozulu yethu kuphela phantsi kwemeko yokwakhiwa kweendawo zokuhlala zasebusika phezu kwazo, kwaye ukuba awuzikulungelanga ukuqokelela kunye nokukhusela iimeko ezikhuselayo minyaka le, kungcono ukuthenga iimeko ezingalunganga.

6. Ifoto: Umlingo oluhlaza

7. Ifoto: "I-fioinguka"

Sibhozo Ifoto: i-resinosa.

Thoba Ifoto: M. Schuppich / Fotolialia.com

6-8. Uyilo lwe-rutsavatic lusetyenziswa ngokubanzi nezityalo ezibukhali. Phakathi kweyona nto idumileyo - i-juniper cossack (6). Akukho zicaka zinomtsalane ezinomtsalane, umzekelo, i-spruce eluhlaza eBlue Glouca Glouca Glosa (7) kunye neefom ze-spheniper. I-pine tyheli kwaye i-spruce engelman (8) inesithsaba sepiramidi.

9. Uhlobiso lwe-smuffy onqabileyo kulo lonke ixesha lokukhula.

10 Ifoto: I-Legion-Media

Shumi elinanye Ifoto: I-Legion-Media

12 Ifoto: I-Legion-Media

13 Ifoto: I-Legion-Media

10. I-fit kwi-latituds ephakathi kufuneka ibiwe ebusika.

11. I-Fisement, "i-SESSIL YINGCWANA", yahlulwe yitshizi eluhlaza.

12. I-tsugan engaqhelekanga i-tsuganada yaseTsunada, ingakumbi i-cribs yayo.

13. I-TIS Berry - Isityalo esinganyangekiyo sembalela, siphethe iinwele.

Onke amazwe atyelele

Sele bekhona uninzi lwabo bafudukela kwivenkile yethu yokuhlala isigxina ye-US, ngaphezu koko, abafuyi benza iintlobo ezintsha zokunganyangeki. Siza kuzama ukuxela malunga neyona ntlobo ithandwayo nenomdla ethembisa ukulima kuma-Latiguds yethu.

Ii-raills. Namhlanje, imithi yenkolo iye yaba luphawu lwecala lehlabathi. I-Iesli 20 ukuya kwengama-30 eyadlulayo abathandekayo abambalwa be-Helgreen babenelisekile yi-fir okanye iipine kwihlathi elikufuphi, ngoku iinkonzo zabaphambukeli, uninzi lwazo ezivela kweminye imimandla kunye nemimandla yemozulu.

Khetha ukuqhubeka

Ukuthenga isityalo kwindawo yokutyela, qiniseka ukuba unika ingqalelo ulwazi malunga nobusika bayo ebusika. Namhlanje, uninzi lwezithole ezivela kwiNtshona Yurophu ziphawulwa ngokungqinelana nenkqubo yocango lwemida ephuhliswe liSebe lezoLimo lase-US (i-USDA yomoya). Abavelisi bezinto ezifundwayo ababonisa indawo yokungaxhathisa iqabaka (ixabiso eliphakathi lobushushu bonyaka apho isityalo sinokwazi ukuwa) - incinci inani, ukuphepha phezulu. Ke, umzekelo, indawo yesihlanu icinga ukuba imbewu inokumelana nokuncipha kweqondo lobushushu ukuya -29 c.

Uninzi 'abafudukiyo' baqondakalaliswa njengasekuqheleneyo. Enye yemizekelo eqaqambileyo - i-spiny spiny (iblowu). Namhlanje, olu ndwendwe luvela kuMntla Melika aluhoyi kungekuphela nje ngonyawo lweendonga zeKremlin, kodwa nezitrato zasezidolophini, iisayithi zedolophu, kwaye ngenxa yokuba indlela yokulima i-sprucer eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka yaphuhliswa kuphela embindini wenkulungwane edluleyo.

Hayi kancinci (kodwa ngakumbi))) i-TUya yase-tuya esemgangathweni. Esi sityalo sisetyenziswa egadini kunye nokusekwa kwamaphepha angatshatanga, kunye nokusekwa kwezinto eziphilayo, kuba ihamba kakuhle kunye neenwele.

Ifana kakhulu ne-Lavpressi efanayo ye-Cypressian, elona xesha lobusika - iCypressian enganyangekiyo iMntla Merika. Namhlanje, kuthengiswe ngenkuthalo kwiivenkile ezininzi zenethiwekhi, kodwa ukulunga kweMoscow kudinga indawo yokuhlala ngobusika, kuba iyakraza kakhulu, ngaphandle koko, inesifo selanga. Ezinye iingcali zinika iindlela zokuziqhelanisa nemozulu yethu (umzekelo, ukuyeka isithsaba esivinjiweyo sekolon kwaye senze i-grawn), mhlawumbi, kungakufaneli ukuchitha amandla kunye kungcono ukunikela ingqalelo ngaphezulu I-analogue yasebusika-enganyangekiyo, umzekelo, i-fry-i-fry-yomeleleyo.

Abanye abantu base-Nursersies baphunyezwa ziimbewu zeMetaquoque. Esi sisityalo esiphindaphindiweyo, inaliti enombala kwi-Foure-Bod Sittle-Bod-Bod-Red, ikhule nakwizibuko (kuphela yimithi emincinci efihliweyo). I-AVOT enye "Idicaporary dinesi", i-ginkgo ezimbini, ikwasetyenziswa ngenkuthalo ziifemu ezininzi, ubusika kuphela xa zikhusela kwizinto ezingaphantsi.

Shumi elinane Ifoto: Irina Burakova / fotolia.com

Shumi elinantlanu Ifoto: I-Legion-Media

Shumi elinesthandathu Ifoto: I-Legion-Media

17. Ifoto: Julietphotography / fotolia.com

14. I-hydrangea inyusa umswakama kwaye ifuna isichumisi se-frequency.

15. I-katalpa intle kwindawo ephakathi ikhula ibe ngumthi omncinci okanye ityholo.

16. Umthi wePion-Ukuphakama okunganyangekiyo

17, 18. Ukongeza, iRhodedodendrons: Ityheli, Canada, Kamchatka, iJapan, iKaucasian, iKaucasian, i-Pontic, iCathevbinsky, kunye nabanye.

Shumi elinesibhozo

Shumi elinethoba Ifoto: Ruxinasa.

Amashumi amabini Ifoto: "I-fioinguka"

21. Ifoto: i-resinosa.

19-21. Umhlobiso wendawo uya kuba yimithi kunye nezihlahla kunye namagqabi abume ngokungaqhelekanga okanye umbala oqaqambileyo we-akeum. Umzekelo, iMaraple igobile ngoSeptemba iba yityheli etyheli, kwaye i-lyrydendron, okanye umthi we-tulip, - ibomvu eqaqambileyo (19). I-UDuba Red (21) kunye nenqwelomoya (20) yefom yentsusa. Kuyinyani, okokugqibela kumbindi waseRussia awuyi kubanda kakhulu ubusika.

22. Ifoto: I-Legion-Media

23. Ifoto: I-Legion-Media

22. I-GamamemiCis Virginsky Bloeds ekwindla, ilahle amagqabi.

23. UMagnolia Cobus uvuthuzwa ngo-Epreli, ngaphambi kokubonakala kwamagqabi.

Imithi emihle kwaye ihombisayo kunye ne-cheages kunye nezihlahla. Kunzima ukoyisa umnqweno wokuhlala kwindawo yakho enezityalo zesekethe ezintle, ngokuchaseneyo nathi ngamazwe ashushu. Mhlawumbi ezona ndwendwe ziphambili ze-latitudes zingamangublie, izityalo zakudala ezineentyatyambo, abemi bebhanti ye-subtropical. Ewe, uninzi lweentlobo lukhule kuphela emazantsi eRussia, kodwa zimbalwa izinto ezingaphezulu - iMagnolia inde (umntamo waseNyakatho Melika, otyheli otyheli), kwi-Magnolia eMpuma ye-Magnolia kunye neMagnolia embi kakhulu (ngeentyatyambo ezimhlophe okanye zekrimu enobubanzi obuyi-15 cm). Nokuba ezona ntlobo zobusika-zinzima ze-magnolia ziqhutywa ngokulinganayo kwaye zifuna indawo yokuhlala ebusika, kodwa zinononophelo olufanelekileyo kwiintyatyambo ezimangalisayo, kodwa kufuphi neMoscow kunye ne-St. petersburg.

Kula mashumi eminyaka ilandelayo ithandwa kakhulu iYurophu. Ixabiso lokuntyatyambo kwangoko - ngo-Epreli, xa imithi kunye nezihlahla bezingafuduki kude ne-hirbersotion yasebusika, amasebe awo amancinci agutyungelwa ngamandla okuhlaselwa kwetyheli.

Nika ingqalelo kwi-Catalpo, ngamagqabi amakhulu kunye nemisipha ye-white imibala emihle emhlophe efumayo ngoJuni. Iindidi ezininzi zesityalo ziziva zigqibelele emazantsi eRussia, kodwa i-katalpa intle inokuba ngumhlobiso wegadi nakwesiqwengana esiphakathi.

Ukuya kwindlu yasebusika

Ifoto: Izityalo eziLuhlaza ze-Gred-Gred-Grewn-Grewn-Grewn-Green-Green-Golts ze-Fropical kunye neTropiki ehlotyeni zinokuba yindawo entle okanye iParace. Nangona kunjalo, kwisoyikiso samaqabaka yokuqala (abaphambukeli abasuka kwi-tropiki baqala ukumodareyitha xa amaqondo obushushu asebusuku aya ukuya kwimizuzwana eyi-8) ii-exilotos kufuneka zidluliselwe kwindawo eluhlaza okanye igadi yasebusika. Ngaphambi kokuTya, kufuneka bafumaneke "uvavanyo lonyango": Susa iindawo ezomileyo nezonakalisiweyo, zenze oko kudala ukulungisa, ukususa kufutshane nomhlaba kwi-tub (iimpikiswano zomdaka zinokugcinwa). Ukuze intshukumo yonyaka ayiguqukeli kumsebenzi onzima, izityalo ezinkulu zingcono ukuwela kwizitya ezinamavili.

Kodwa hayi kuphela izityalo ezibonisa i-charm yegadi kunye nobuntu. Izisombululo ezintle yimerile yi-Yaseline (kubandakanya namagqabi anegolide kunye ne-dadichise, enamagqabi ahlukeneyo, kwaye phantse iimbotyi ze-versin zibonakala ngathi zingamadolo, kodwa Ngokukhawuleza ubuyiselwe), kwaye ukusuka kwizihlahla ezisezantsi ekuweni, ngakumbi i-ramotielis, i-sumy (ifuna indawo yokuhlala ubusika) kunye ne-loch yesilivere.

I-7 iSoviet efanelekileyo

1. Ukuze kungabikho zityalo ezinganyangekiyo zeqanda ze-rost entle ukuze kube lula ukulandela ubusika, ngaphambi kokuba kufikelele kulwazi olufanelekileyo (akukho ezinye iimbewu, ukwakhiwa kwayo. Imbewu yayo.D.).

2. Ukugubungela, ungasebenzisa i-mats kwingca okanye i-bamboo. Zifakwe kwi-quet okanye ityholo, kwaye ukusuka phezulu zigutyungelwe ngesangqa sesangqa esifanayo, esinemo yemvelo enamandla.

3. Izityalo ezikhuselekileyo azinambonakalo kakhulu. Ukuba uceba ukuhlala ngaphandle konyaka-nyaka wokujikeleza, khumbula oku xa uyila uMhlaba.

4. Phakathi kweenkcubeko ezingaqondakaliyo kukho iintlobo ezininzi ezinetyhefu. Cinga ngenokwenzeka ukuba ubekho ukuba kukho abantwana okanye izilwanyana endlwini.

5. Isiseko segadi kufuneka sibe ziintlobo zendawo kwaye uninzi lwezinto ezingapheliyo.

6. Musa ukutyala izityalo ezihamba ngeenyawo ecaleni kweendlela okanye kufutshane neebhentshi.

7. Ii-exotes akufuneki zinikwe imibala epheleleyo kunye nesitayile somhlaba: yithi, i-bamboo ayilunganga kwigadi eqhelekileyo yaseFrance.

Inqaku elibalulekileyo legadi yasentshona-iingoma zesamsari (ukusuka kwi-hedges ephilayo ukuya kumanani angaqhelekanga). Isibhedlele, uninzi lweentlobo zayo zayo alwanelanga lukhuni, kodwa i-scagreen inokuzama ukukhula kwi-Russia yaseRussia, kodwa ivela kuphela kwi-fria, kodwa ivela entwasaleni kunye nentwasahlobo. Ke ngoko, ngaphandle kwenani elikhulu leembewu eziboniswe kwintengiso, ezomeleleyo nezempilo kwaye ezinempilo azibalulekanga.

Ngezikhonkwane ezincinci

Uhlobo olutsha lwazisa izithole, ukusikwa okanye imbewu. Eyona ndlela yokugqibela isebenza kakhulu, njengoko ivumela ukuba unyuse ukumelana neqanda yezithole ngokusebenza kunye nokulungisa iichemicals ezahlukeneyo. Rhoqo inkcubeko ishukunyiselwa kwezinye iindawo ezinamanqanaba: Ukulinda iziqhamo, zama ukukhulisa imbewu kwimimandla yasentla. I-hybridation i-hybridization ngamanye amaxesha kuphela kwendlela yokufumana i-rost-rest enganyangekiyo okanye imbalela.

Imithi yeziqhamo kunye nezihlahla. Ixesha elide, la maxesha kudala xa zasetyenziselwa indawo yegadi njengegadi. Ngoku i-dacha encinci, kukho indawo ye-lawn, i-alpine slide kunye neengcibi ezininzi. I-freezing ibandakanya iikhabhathi eziluhlaza kunye nelabhusi, imilambo eyomileyo kunye nezithintelo. Kodwa kwanaxa i-squeezes yabalandeli begadi yokuhlola igadi ayikulungelanga ukwala ukuba namandla abo kunye neziqhamo, ngaphandle, kusoloko kunokwenzeka ukudibanisa okuluncedo. Namhlanje, nkqu nakwizibuko onokukhulisa iidiliya (umzekelo, iintlobo ze-avare, uyolo, i-varrier, i-varrier, i-varrier, i-cheerius (i-jeelius, chaeplevka).

Abahleli bebulela inkampani "ntyatyambo ye-rollbashop", umlingo oluhlaza kunye ne-resinosa

Ngoncedo ekulungiseleleni loo nto.