Ibali lethu malunga nokutshintshwa kwangaphandle elangenisiweyo kwindlu, yaqala kwi-IVD, ngo-2011, No. 6 (151), ayiyi kuphelela ukufakelwa ukuba sifake ufakelo lwezakhiwo zohambo. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, iifestile zale mihla zifuna kakhulu kumgangatho wale misebenzi, kwaye ziphule itekhnoloji, akukho lungiselelo lobomi, okanye ezinye iimpawu aziyi kungqinelana nale
Ibali lethu malunga nokutshintshwa kwangaphandle elangenisiweyo kwindlu, yaqala kwi-IVD, ngo-2011, No. 6 (151), ayiyi kuphelela ukufakelwa ukuba sifake ufakelo lwezakhiwo zohambo. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, iifestile zale mihla zifuna kakhulu kumgangatho wale misebenzi, kwaye ziphule itekhnoloji, akukho lungiselelo lobomi, okanye ezinye iimpawu aziyi kungqinelana nale
Into ephambili kukulandelelana
Ifestile yeplastiki inokufakwa kulo naluphi na ulungiso. Ukuba ipeyinti kwaye isebenza i-Plaster iyeza, izivungulo zivaliwe ngaphakathi kwifilimu yePolithyenene. Iifreyimu ze-Ana ze-ana ze-ANA, zibalaselisa imvula ye-Stred kunye neendonga zenzakaliso, zinokuba nesiphumo esitshabalalisayo: Amalungu anebhokisi kwaye avaliwe. Ke ngoko, iifestile zeWoodn zingcono kakhulu emva kokuphela kweenkqubo eziphambili "ezimanzi".Unika ufakelo!
Ngokomgaqo, ukutshintsha ibhotile eflethini kunokuba nangaliphi na ixesha lonyaka. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, iingcali nganye zefestile aziyi kuchitha iiyure ezingaphezu kwe-1-1.5 (ixesha elingakumbi linokufuna ufakelo lwezinto ezikhulu - iifestile ze-French kunye neengcango ze-balcony). Olunye ukhetho lwenzelwe izindlu ezindala (uninzi lwezitena), apho ukugculelwa khona kuhlala konakaliswa ludonga, kodwa akukho lula ukuyibuyisela kwimozulu yeqabaka.
"Iqela leeNkampani" Rhasitek " | 
"Iqela leeNkampani" Rhasitek " | 
"Phofuin rus" | 
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Umzobo weyunithi edibeneyo yebhloko yewindows eludongeni endlwini nge-intanethi ikhutshiwe (a) kunye nendlela yayo ye-thermographic (b). Kwiqondo lokushisa langaphandle le--27s, izilayidi zangaphakathi zihlala zineminyaka engama-12,5, kwaye ke, ngexesha lokufuma kwesiqhelo, iikhondomu aziyi kubawela kuzo.
Namhlanje, iifestile ezivela kwiiprofayili zobubanzi besekethe ezingama-70mm kakhulu zibango, ezinje nge-trocal engaphandle ("b) (b). Iibhloko ezinebhokisi engaphezulu kwe-100mm), umzekelo, kwiiprofayili ze-Aero Suveries (i-ex) (g) yenzelwe izindlu ezinendonga ye-Wall-Wall. Bayakuvumela ukuba ulukhulise kakhulu ububanzi be-theam yenkohliso kwaye ke kuthintele ukufunyanwa kwamathambeka.
Iingcali zithi ukufakelwa kwefestile kuqala ngomlinganiso wokuvula. Ewe, iimpazamo xa usenza lo msebenzi awunqweneleki kakhulu, kwaye emva kwayo yonke loo nto ayilulanga, njengabanganyanzelekanga. Iifestile zeWindows zifakwe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo - ngokusetyenziswa kwepakethe kunye nodaka lwesamente, ityhubhu ye-sublar .d. Ngamanye amaxesha iiakhawunti zomlinganiso ukuba zingacwangciswanga ukuba zimisele ububanzi besikhungo esikhoyo, esifihlwe ngabakhokeli kunye neendawo zokulala. Kwangelo xesha, umsebenzi ongenamava uhlala esenza izinto kwi-"engcono ukwenza ibhloko", yoyike ukuba ayihambelani ekuvuleni. I-vitusoga inyuka i-jap ibanzi kakhulu, kwaye ithintela uyilo lokuqinileyo-kusenokungakwazi nokutsala imithwalo yomoya. I-gap emxinwa kakhulu imbi. Inyani yile yokuba iifreyiti zefestile ziphantsi kolwandiso lobushushu kunye nokunyanzelwa. Yiyo loo nto, utshintsho olulayishi kubungakanani beprofayili yePVC yoLondoloziweyo i-PVC Ezi zi-ospilations "i-perit" luluhlu lokufakwa. Ukuba ububanzi bayo ayonelanga, xa i-profiles enyukayo inokutshitshiswa. Ukongeza, ngenxa yengxwabangxwaba yexilongo phakathi kokufakwa (umaleko we-foam ekhulayo) kunye nodonga, umsantsa uya kuvela apho ebusika uya kuba nokuvutha kakhulu.
Uluvo lwengcali
Ngokukhutshelwa kwethambeka kwiqabaka, kuyimfuneko ukujongana rhoqo. Njengommiselo, kuyenzeka kwizakhiwo ezineendonga ze-bir-racerheet (i-Brick okanye i-monolithic ikhonkrithi). Emva koko ukuvumelana kuvela kumathambeka (kwaye kwezinye iimeko kudalwa ukuba kwenziwe), i-Plaster ifikelela kwaye ichaphazela umbungu wakhe. Zininzi iindlela zokulwa ukukhululeka, kodwa kuya kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba eyona nto isebenzayo kakhulu iya kuba nakho ukuphumeza kuphela kwinqanaba lokuthenga nokufaka ifestile. Umzekelo, unokufaka iifestile ngebhokisi ebanzi (engaphezulu kwe-70 mm) okanye ulungiselele inkosi ye-thelystrene nge-pellytyrene nge-perimeter. Ukufakwa kwee-Windows kufuneka kuhlawuliswe umbutho okhethekileyo usebenzisa izidlo eziphezulu ekusebenziseni.
Nikolay Rumyantsev, UMlawuli wezobugcisa
I-Firms "Iqela leeNkampani" Rhasitek "
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"Iglasi enechaphaza" |
1. Umgaqo wokufakelwa kwebhloko yewindows kwindlu ekhethiweyo: ebonisa i-Seam egcwele uboya obuneminerali (a) (ivunyelwe ukuba isebenzise i-pass okanye enye into ekhutshiweyo); I-Seam se-Seam secala (b); Ibhokisi yokutyibilika (b); Ukunyusa umthungo, ukhuselwe ngaphakathi nge-foiil vapish ityhefu (g); Ibar udonga (d); Ibhloko yewindows (e).
2. Iwindows engalunganga yefestile edibeneyo ye Window kwi-Wallpapers: umsantsa phakathi kwekota (a) kunye nesakhelo (b), ebizwa ngokuba yi-version, kunye nokufakwa kwamanzi; Ubukhulu be-Seam yeNdawo yeNdlela (b) ingaphezulu kwe-60mm; Phantsi kwephaneli yokufunyanwa (G) - ukungcakaza kweglasi (d), ekungekho mfuneko.
3. Ngoku-odola iifestile ezivela phantsi komthi weplastiki, uninzi lufuna ukufumana iifestile zombala ofanayo kunye nolwazelelelo olufanayo. Kunzima kakhulu, kuba iifayile zefestile zivelisa iinkampani, kwaye iifestile zefestile ngabanye. Kodwa ungayithenga iwindow ye-will yelitye lendalo okanye yelitye okanye umthi
I-Krepim, i-insulanser, ukukhusela
Gost 30971-2002 ulawula ngokucacileyo indawo yefestile kubunzulu bokuvula. Ukuba iindonga azitshatanga, ibhokisi inyuka, ibuyise kumhlaba ongaphandle wodonga nge-1/3 yobungqingqwa bokugqibela. I-Veeds kwiiphaneli zesandwich ibhloko yefestile ifakwe kwindiza ye-inshurensi. Ngokukhawulezisa ibhokisi, kwimeko yokuqala, isakhelo se-anspors okanye iipleyiti zokuphakamisa zinokusetyenziswa, kwipleyiti yesibini kuphela evumela ukuba ufihle indawo kwigumbi (kwikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi). Inyathelo lezinto ezikhutshiweyo zee-falls ezivela kwiiprofayili zefestile zingama-800mm, ukusuka kwi-aluminium kunye ne-alcominium kunye ne-Aluminiyam kunye ne-Speciam kunye ne-700mm, ukusuka kwiplastiki yeplastiki- 600mm. Umgama ukusuka kwikona engaphakathi yebhokisi ukuya kwinto ebonakalayo kufuneka ibe yi-150-18mm, ukusuka ekuxolekeni kwi-Aunting Food - i-120-180mm.
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Iimpazamo xa usenza umsebenzi wokufakelwa: I-Windows Shift ukuya esitratweni yakhokelela ekufundeni kwamathambeka kunye nokuqulunqwa kwemimandla emiselweyo apho i-fungusus ilungisiwe (a); Ukubuyiselwa kwamathambeka angaphandle kushiywe "emva koko, ngenxa yoko, ukusoma kwe-winsing yaqala ukubhukuqa, kwaye ilokhwe iya kubuyiselwa kumthungo (b); I-gap enyukayo ayishukumi, kwaye i-foam ayiphelelwanga ngokupheleleyo - inkqubo iphela emva kwemvula yokuqala (b); Ngenxa yokuxhonywa okungathembeki kwibhloko yewindows kwibhloko kunye nokungabikho kwe-pads, i-Windows egutyungelwe kabini (D)
Emva kwempangelo le-filimu, i-subser ikhuselwe kusetyenziswa iitephu ze-vapor-vapor kunye ne-villar kunye ne-vapie ye-vapof-val equlunqa i-tepes phakathi kwesakhelo kunye nekota) . Kukwavumeleka ukusebenzisa i-mastic kunye nezityholo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba iitepus zinokuncanyulwa emva kwemizuzu eli-10 ukuya kwengama-20 emva kokuba imvume izaliswe nguJuam, ke ezo zinto zokukhathala zisetyenziswa kuphela emva kokufakwa kwe-polymering ye-foams, ukunqunyulwa okugqithisileyo.
Ukulalanisa
Ukuba uhambise iseti yeenkcukacha kwaye ubeke indawo yokuba ububanzi besithuba esiphezulu secala sigqitha (kufanelekile, emva kwefestile, unelungelo lokwala ukufakelwa . Olunye ukhetho kukuvumelana nokusetyenziswa kweprofayili elungileyo. Inecandelo loxande elijikelezayo kwaye "rustiled" kwibhokisi ukusuka kwelinye okanye ngaphezulu. Ukuvulwa kokukhanya kuya kunciphisa kancinci, kodwa inkampani iya kukubonelela ngesaphulelo esomeleleyo. Akukho tyala alinakugcwaliswa ngokubanzi kakhulu umsantsa yedwa kukunyusa ubugwebi.Uyilo lwe-quather olwethu le nkoza elisecaleni liyimfuneko eyimfuneko yokuqina kwayo. Ukungabikho kwe-vapor varriers yophawu lwangaphakathi lukhokelela ekuxelweni kwe-foam rain equlethwe kwi-Indoor And. Lo mkhulu, ukwanda ngexesha lokukhulula, ukutshabalalisa ubume bezinto. Ukuba igwebu ishiywe ivulekile ngaphandle, iya kuba yinto ephindaphindiweyo phantsi kwempembelelo yoqoqosho kunye ne-Ultraviolet. Ngapha koko, ngokusebenzisa i-Seam ye-Seam, ezaliswe ngumgwebi omnye (ngaphandle kweendawo zokukhusela), umswakama unokungena ngaphakathi kwigumbi. Iimpawu zokutshatyalaliswa kwentshabalalo ye-Seam Qaphela akunzima: kwimijikelezo yefestile iqala ukuvuthuza, amabala emanzi avele eludongeni phantsi kwefestile. 'Kuphela kweyeza "kuphela koku - faka kwakhona iwindow.
"Iqela leeNkampani" Rhasitek " | 
"Iqela leeNkampani" Rhasitek " | 
Tyhudal | 
Tyhudal |
Xa ufaka iWindows Sebenzisa iseti yonke yezixhobo zokuchitheka. Iteyiphu ye-vapor-fape elungiselelwe amanzi angaphandle kwe-insultise (a) yenziwa ngeWebhusayithi ye-nonOndon. I-tepe enye yangaphambi kokuba itshintshiwe (b) itywina imvume yangaphambili.
Tyhudal | 
Tyhudal | 
Tyhudal | 
"Zupadov" |
I-PolyureTthane Gayiting Foung (B, R, D) emva kokuba i-polymerizazazazazazazazazazazazazazazazazazation icacisa ungqimba olusezantsi. Iipistols-abasasazi (e, g) ukuvumela ukuba ugcwalise umsantsa bonke ububanzi bawo. Iipaneli ezingenanto ezinodonga lobuso obugcwele (s) zinokubangelwa kukwenza ithambeka zangaphakathi
Umbingeleli ngokubanzi
Ngokwengcaciso, enika i-23166-99-99 "iibhloko zefestile. Ifestile ye" windows "equka uyilo lwefestile, ibhlokhi yefestile ... Iinkqubo zokutywina kwetywina, ibhodi yesekethe ephantsi, iinxalenye zangaphantsi kunye nokujongana. " Ke, phantsi kofakelo lwefestile, kufuneka ingabatheleli ukungayifaki nje ibhloko yewindows, kodwa kunye nokugqitywa kwayo yonke imiphezulu yodonga oluvulekileyo. Ewe kunjalo, unokwala inxalenye yomsebenzi, kodwa iindleko zeenkonzo kufuneka zincitshiswe.Ayiyi-glue enye
Ibhodi yeWindows yeWindows kufuneka ilungiswe ngokuqinileyo. Kubi kakhulu ukuba uyawa ngequbuliso, kungekuko ukuqaqamba kwembiza yentyatyambo elandelayo. I-PVC Will Wills ixhonywe ikakhulu ngokunyuka kwegwebu. Kwiimveliso ezinzima ngakumbi, iingoma ezinamathela okhethekileyo zifanelekile. Nangona kunjalo, zisetyenziswa ngumaleko omncinci, ngoko ke indawo exhasayo kufuneka igudile. Ukuba ngaphantsi kwe-2/3 yobubanzi beWindows isuselwa eludongeni, musa ukuba nethemba lokuba kuphela iglue okanye i-foam iya kugcinwa. Kule meko, imeko kufuneka ivalwe imiphetho ye-will yefestile eludongeni, esenza intetho kumacala omabini okuqala.
Kwimeko yothando, abafaki kufuneka babuyisele ithambeka elingapheliyo, ukuba umphezulu wawo wonakaliswa xa uchitha iifestile ezindala. Ukwenza oku, sebenzisa i-faces emhlophe, iglu ye-rost-iglue ye-tile okanye ingqiqo yesamente (ukuba udonga alupeyintiwe okanye lubekwe ngaphandle kwesitena). Ke, ngoncedo lweetephu ezinamathela ezinamathela kunye nokuzithoba. Sukuyilahla i-gasket ye-posket yolo nqaku-iyenza ukuba iphike kakhulu izandi zemvula kunye namaconsi.
"Phofuin rus" | 
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Ukufakelwa kwefestile yeplasitiki kwi-Brick House: Ukusika isikrelemnqa esomeleleyo kwaye siyivale imvakalelo, ichithe kancinci, ichithe kakuhle isakhelo esidala somthi. Ibhokisi yewindows entsha ifakiwe ekuvuleni, irekhodiwe okwethutyana kwaye icingisise isikhundla sayo kwiiPlanes ezintathu ngenqanaba le-bubble (b). Imingxunya etyumkileyo kwisakhelo kunye nodonga kwaye ikhusele isakhelo ngeedosi ezinobude be-120mm (B, D).
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Sinki i-Window ye-Windows yobude obufunayo (d) kwaye uyilungiselele ukufakwa, ukubeka kwi-plugs ye-Recoetioty (e). I-SEndant Shash (g). Umphetho omnye we-vill the pepi kwiiprofayili zebhokisi yayibekwe ngaphambili kwiiprofayili zebhokisi, kwaye emva kwesiqingatha seyure, omnye umda wetayitile wawusele .
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Ifake iWindows (k) kwaye yaqala ukugqiba amathambeka. Ukwenza oku, iipaneli zesandwich ezisebenzisa i-PVC. Baziswa kwi-gap efakwe kwi-jam ehleliweyo kunye ne-foam ehleliweyo (l-o).
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Ijongiwe iJomemetri yenqanaba lokuvula (p) kunye ne-Petri lee. Ihlala isusa ifilimu yokukhusela ngefreyisi kwaye ifake isiphatho
Imithambeka yangaphakathi inokwahlulwa ngeendlela ezininzi. Uninzi lwazo, zifakwe ngokungqinwa okanye umxube wodaka. Kwangelo xesha, kwikhonkrithi egudileyo, kukho i-nofches okanye inyangwe ngepriment. Emva kokuba i-DOTTY, i-thamokes igubungele ipeyinti yokuhlamba. Ukuba ifestile yeplastiki, ngokuqinisekileyo iya kuqinisekisa ukuba ivele phakathi kwebhokisi kunye nethambeka eliphantsi - esi sisiphumo sendalo kukwanda kwe-shirrm kunye ne-PVC. Ukungabonakali, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe igama eliphambili eliphambili elixhotyiswe nge-polymer eguqukayo.
Uluvo lwengcali
Ibhokisi yefestile ifakwe kwi-fads yenkxaso, enayo phantsi kwento ethe nkqo. Ezi pads ziyimfuneko ngokupheleleyo, kwaye kwixesha elizayo bahlala kwiindawo zazo, ukuthintela iingxaki zeeprofayili zefestile. Inqanaba elifunekayo lenkqubo yendibano kufuneka libe nothuli eludongeni. Ewe, kumacala angaphandle kwesakhelo sendlela ekhethekileyo, apho igwebu emva konyango "lithe nkqo", kwaye ukunamathela ngokubumba konke kuxhomekeke kulungiselelo lwelokugqibela. Ukongeza, umphezulu kufuneka ucinge kancinci-oku kuya kuba negalelo kwi-polymering epheleleyo kaJuam.
I-Vasily Igertonkdo, umphathi wemveliso yeProfin Rus
Rhoqo, amathambeka athatyathwa ngoncedo lweephaneli zokuhombisa. Ukuba ifestile yepeyinti, uninzi luhlala lusebenzisa iipaneli zesandwich ze-PVC ezizaliswe yi-Polyurethane Fom okanye i-Polystrene Fom, kunye neepleyiti ezivela kwi-PVC ezibiweyo - ezi ntlobo zikhaphukhaphu zimiselwe kwiprofayili ekhethekileyo. Iiphaneli ayoyiki, kwaye i-questeate ayikhiwanga kubo, kuba umphezulu weplastiki uhlala usoloko usikhululwa kubushushu begumbi. Kwindawo yokudityaniswa kwephaneli kunye nodonga kufuneka ugqwesise kwikona ye-PVC, engathathi windows. Kodwa le yeyona nto ibuyiselwe kwithambeka zeplastiki.
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Xa ufaka iifestile zeWoophu, ukuvulwa kunokwahlukaniswa ngu-Trict Pleid Subles Subled Premield Prems, umphezulu weplanga kwi-MDF-i-MDNER. Iingcali azikhuthazwanga ukuba zitshixeke nge-eyomileyo, kuba kumphezulu othambileyo wale nto, iidenti ezivela kugwayimbo elingaqhelekanga zivele ngokukhawuleza. Kuhlala kukho imifula yamalungu eebhendi ze-GLC ngodonga kunye nebhokisi yewindows, kwaye ukuba i-nqabele iwele kumathambeka, ukugqiba kuya kuxhomekeka kwithemba.
Abahleli bebulela inkampani "yefloin rus" kunye ne-Ecookna "ukuze sincedise ekulungiseni loo nto.