Udidi "Izixhobo" ukuphendula imibuzo evela kubafundi ngokukhetha iipeyinti kunye nokusebenza nabo
Iindlela, iindonga, iifestile, imingxunya, umgangatho, umphezulu kumagumbi ethu kunye namakhaya onokupeyinta ukuba uninzi lwenziwa ngokukhulu, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha uphumelele. Oku kungqinwa yintabalala yemibuzo malunga nokhetho lweepeyinti kunye nokusebenza nabo kwiforum yendawo ye-Intanethi ivd.ru. Namhlanje siya kuphendula ezinye zazo.
Uyilo lwamagumbi amaninzi anamhlanje yi-patte yepeyinti kunye nokuthelekisa iithoni. Kuphela ziipeyinti ezivulekileyo ezivulekileyo zokukhetha amathunzi, iidigri zekhanya, imizobo kunye neziphumo ezizodwa. Kodwa ukuba umbono onobuchule oboshwe ngoncedo lwabo luya kuyeka ukuba luthande okanye lube lungabi nabuso obungaphezulu, imeko kulula ukuyilungisa umbala kumbala otsha okanye ukufaka indlela eyahlukileyo yokuqhubela phambili kwembeko .
I-Akzo Nobel | 
Tikkurila | 
I-Akzo Nobel | 
I-Akzo Nobel |
2, 3. Igumbi lokutshabela igumbi le-Matte (Akzo Nobel) iqulethe i-ion yesilivere ngefuthe le-bactercididal. Ixabiso (2,5l): 790 ihlathi.
4. Ipeyinti kwifenitshala yabantwana akufuneki 'yoyike "umsebenzi wabafana, unakho ukuxhaphaza okuphezulu kwe-irasion; Kufuneka uhlambe ngokulula
Esona sixhobo sinye sepeyinti kunye neevarnies (LKM), eziboniswe kwimarike yaseRussia, inkulu. Ezi ziimveliso zenkxalabo yeHlabathi i-Akzo Nobel Dulux, Hammerite, iMarshall, i-Demol, i-Deffen), i-Osmo (i-thekst, i-teknos, i-teknos, i-teknos, i-teknos, i-teknos, tiknos Zombini - iFinland), i-Topmark Alpa, iRrance-Russia), iBelinka Belles (i-Slovenia), i-USA), "i-ringer"), "i-EPRING" (zonke - Rhashiya).
Ukwenzela ukuba uyilo lokuyila ukuluthintela umgangatho wokusetyenziswa, kuya kufuneka ulandele imithetho elula: Khetha umxholo oneepropathi zabathengi ezifanelekileyo, ukuhlawula itekhnoloji yokusetyenziswa komgangatho.
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I-fudfer. | 
Tikkurila |
6. I-Aqua-Gqibezela i-Aqua-Hochganzlack (Meefrt) i-gamely ye-gamel esekwe kwi-100% ye-acrylic binder ichithwe ngamanzi. Ixabiso (0.75l): 320 Hlikihla.
Zeziphi iipeyinti ezikhethwayo kubantu abaphethwe ziinqambiso ezivela kwi-allergies, kunye nabafazi abakhulelweyo? Ngaba banokupeyinta iindonga okanye babe kwigumbi apho le misebenzi ihamba khona?
Naziphi na iipeyinti zangaphakathi kufuneka zikhuseleke kangangoko kumntu, ngakumbi ukuze kungafuneki, abantwana kunye nabasetyhini abakhulelweyo. Ezo mpawu zinemigangatho esekwe emanzini, kunye nokukhutshelwa okuphantsi (umzekelo, iklasi M1) - umgangatho weFinnish. Elokugqibela labela uninzi lwezinto ezinokubakho eziyingozi okanye ungababizi. Isibhedlele, esi salathisi asibonisi bonke abavelisi be-lkm.
Enye indlela yokuzikhusela kwiziphumo ezinokubakho ezingathandekiyo kukukhetha ipeyinti ekuvavanyelwe umntu umntu lowo aze avumelwe yimibutho yezendalo. Oku kungqinwe ziimpawu ezikhethekileyo zamazwe kunye nemimandla: "Intyatyambo ye-Eco-intyatyambo" (ingelosi eluhlaza), "I-Scandinavia" (I-Scandinavian Comanyano kunye ne-allergies "( Swiden). Intlungu ephawulwe ngemiqondiso enjalo ayivuyi kwaye ayinabungozi. Ke unako, ngaphandle koloyiko lwempilo yomntwana kunye nezakho, ukuba iindonga kunye nophangi zipeyintiwe, kwaye ukuba unqwenela, ude uyenze ngokwakho. Ke, ukuba ungayikhathaleli indlela elula ye Iindawo zokukhusela kunye neegloves kwipeyinti azifikeleli kwiphecana lokuphefumla nakwisikhumba.
1- udonga oluphathekayo (ikhonkrithi, ikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi, Brick.p.);
I-primer eyi-2-
3 Isakhelo sokulinganisa;
I-4s kunye ne-plasterd plasterboard;
Ukungena kwi-primer kwiziseko zetyhefu;
6- Ukuncamathela kwi-Demer yeSeams; I-7- Iingqekembe ezimbini zokunganyangeki ze-racks zokunganyangeki;
8, 9- Zimbini iindawo zefatiza kunye nefuthe lokuhambisa ubushushu;
I-10- uyilondolozo lwepeyinti yepeyinti yokugqiba
Luluphi ulandelelwano lomsebenzi wokupeyinta kwingaphakathi?
Ngokwesikimu seklasikhi, qala umbala ophahlakeleyo, iindonga kunye neefestile zenye neengcango, ngamanye amagama, zisebenza ngokomgaqo "wezulu". Kule meko, naziphi na iziphoso kulula ukuzifihla kwinqanaba elilandelayo lomsebenzi, oko kukuthi, ii-spashes ze-LKM, eziwela ezindongeni, "zinyamalala" xa zipeyinta i-versing kuyo. Eyona nto iphambili, oku kunzima ngakumbi.
Kwi-phaliengs iintlobo zepeyinti ye-emulsion ye-emulsion. Eminye yemifuno yabonakala, kwaye amacandelo athile abonakala ekhwazwa kungekudala. Ndixelele ukuba ndenze ntoni?
Okokuqala kufuneka uhlolisise ngononophelo kumphezulu wophahla. Ukuba ukwimeko elungileyo, ngaphandle kweziza ezinesiphene, zicocekile kwaye zibekwe kuphela. Emva kokuba iindawo ezikhulelweyo zomile, yonke inqwelomoya iphela yophahla inyangwa ngesikhumba sokugaya, umhlaba kunye nebala.
Ukuba inxenye enkulu (ingaphezulu kwe-40%) ye-chiring yokuhombisa iqhutywa ngokungenasiphelo, isuse zonke iindawo zepeyinti kunye neplanga ukuya kwiplate ye-ber. Emva koko umhlaba wokungena okunzulu isetyenzisiwe, i-Plaster, ifakelweyo kunye nepeyinti kwakhona. Isiseko esilungiselelwe ngokweliqinile siya kuthi emva koko sivumele izihlandlo ezininzi ukuhlaziya ukuthuthuza (ukugaya, ukuthetha kunye nepeyinti). Ngapha koko, ixesha lokuphumla phakathi kwemisebenzi lixhomekeke kumgangatho wepeyinti. Iinketho zoqoqosho kwi-avareji zenzelwe iminyaka emi-5. Abavelisi beendleko zexabiso eliphezulu baqinisekisa ukulondolozwa kombono wokuqala kangangeminyaka engama-20 phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo zokusebenza. Izitovu zegesi okanye abantu abatshayayo bandisa ubumhlophe bophahla, kunjalo, kunzima ngakumbi.
Iqela leepeyinti zisetyenziswa kwisilingi. Ibrashi okanye i-roller strokes kwi-subter nganye elandelayo kufuneka ibe ye-perpendicular kwi-smears yangaphambili. Ungqimba lokugqibela lwenziwa kwicala elivela kwifestile
"Tinger" | 
"Tinger" | 
Feidal | 
Umyili m. Kudryovtseva Decorator M. ERDM Photo A. MedveDev |
8-11. Ipeyinti yokutyala inokuba nenqanaba elahlukileyo le-gloss. Nangona kunjalo, ukuqeshwa nje kweMatte kuya kuzifihla iziphoso ezincinci zomphezulu, kwaye akuyi kuvuya
Kutheni kwiilebheli kwezinye iipayitini zibhaliwe: "Ngaba iinkuni kunye nentsimbi"? Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ezi zizixhobo ezahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo ngokungafani nepropathi.
Eyona nto ithethwayo i-Alkyd i-inamels: i-PF-115 (iRFGEX Ziya kuba ngaxeshanye ngaxeshanye kwimigangatho yokhuni kunye nentsimbi. I-Alkidic Retin ibophelela kolu hlobo lwepeyinti, kunye nomoya weSomoya. Emva kokuba i-enamel isetyenziswa kumphezulu, i-Solvent ivela kwi-polymerisment, kwaye indlela yokugcwaliswa kwe-polymerizer ye-Binder iqala phantsi kwempembelelo yeoksijini, ngenxa yefilimu yepeyinti enzima. I-i-inamels ye-alkyd ye-alkyd ye-alkyd yeyoyitha i-thaistic egudileyo ngokunamathelisa okufanelekileyo, ukunganyangeki kwi-Abrasion. Zisetyenziselwa iMisebenzi yangaphandle neyangaphakathi.
Torage.biz | 
Feidal | 
I-wimpret. | 
"IMBALI" |
12-15. Ngaphambi kokuba kufaka imibala etsha, bagutyungelwe ngumhlaba ngoosongezelelo lwe-anti-corrosion. Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukuba umhlaba kunye nokugqibezela ukukhululeka kukhutshwa ngumenzi omnye kwaye udityaniswe kunye.
Njani nendlela yokupeyinta i-radiators kunye nemibhobho yamanzi ashushu?
Ii-radiator zipeyintwe ngengoma ekhethekileyo yokugcina isiphumo sexesha elide seqondo lobushushu, lihlala lisiya kuthi ga kwi-90 # 8451; Nangona kunjalo, iqondo lobushushu kumphezulu wesixhobo sokufudumeza alidluli kwi-50-60 # 8451; ukususela, ukuchukumisa iradiator, umntu unokutshisa. Ezo zinto zinikezelwa ngabavelisi abaninzi. Le yipeyinti yefestile-v (i-Peckers), i-enamel "haloe" kunye "nokuchuma" ("i-frithini"), i-rifts "(" i-dutux, i-dullack (i-DFE, i-DFERCK (DFERTE).
Okokuqala, kunqweneleka ukususa iingqengqelo zengcedi yakudala, ngakumbi ukuba zibambe kakuhle. Yenze ngeendlela ezimbini: oomatshini, ukusebenzisa izikhumba ze-grinding, okanye imichiza, ukusebenzisa izinyibilikisi, ezifana ne-FERGBORTTTTTTAGNT (i-Chem-27 (i-tikkurila), enidalty Umhlaba oqukethe ukongezwa kwee-anti-corrosions usetyenziswa kumphezulu wowomileyo ophantsi, kunye neendawo ezimbini zepeyinti. Kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbula ukuba wonke umsebenzi uyenziwa kwiibhetri ezibandayo! Kuphela kuxa linokuqiniseka ukuba ipeyinti iya kuwa kwindawo enobunzima obucekeceke, eyomileyo ngokuthe ngcembe kwaye yenza ifilimu ekumgangatho ophezulu.
Uku-odola i-radiator entsha, nikela ingqalelo kumbala wayo. Ukuba oku kufuna uyilo lwangaphakathi, sebenzisa umbala wefektri yesikali se-ral.
Tikkurila | 
I-wimpret. | 
I-wimpret. |
16-18. Ukufakwa imibala yenkuni kunye nentsimbi, esebenza ngaphandle nangaphakathi, i-NZREAMAL NZ-132 yenzelwe, ixabiso (1,8 kg): i-ruble i-ruble. I-Alkyd enamel pf-115, ixabiso (1,9kg): 170 Hlikihla. (I-OB-FOPILUX, MIPHET)
Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba upeyinta iindonga zendlu kwisakhiwo esitsha endlwini, apho i-shrinkige ingekapheli?
Masithi sithetha ngesakhiwo esakhiwe ngaphandle kokuphulwa kwetekhnoloji (emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ukuba ii-cecks zisenziwa kumnwe, ayizukukwazi ukumelana nayiphi na impahla). Kwimeko yeendonga, iindonga zahlulwe yiskim esemgangathweni: umhlaba, udaka, ifakiweyo kunye nombala. Kukho izinto ezithile: Inqanaba le-Placekenting longeze ngokwaphuculwa ngokuqinisa i-mesh ngeseli 15 # 215; I-15mm, kunye neepeyinti ze-eleustic zikhethwe njengokugqibela ukugqiba, njenge-Universal fack the the the thering thering okanye i-marshall bricate therices (i-beckers) engavumelekanga Ukusasaza iinwele ezibizwa ngokuba ziinwele.
"IMBALI" | 
Feidal | 
I-wimpret. |
"IMBALI" | 
"IMBALI" |
19-23. Ukupeyinta iipeyinti phantsi kokupeyinta: I-TEALX AMANZI AMANZI AMANZI AMANQAKU ", Ixabiso (3.5kg): 160 I-160 HARY.; I-rountant enganyangekiyo yamanzi enganyangekiyo (i-DFE, i-EMFT), i-EMFTT), ixabiso (2,5l): 410 Hrat.; I-Laterx Androof ennenlext Mat (Feidal), Ixabiso (2,5l): 330 Hub.
Yintoni ukwakhiwa okukhetha iphepha lodonga ekupeyinta kunye nendlela yokuyisebenzisa?
Isisombululo esilula kukufumana iibhanki esitolo kunye nombhalo: "Ipeyinti yephepha lodonga". Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lweengcali zithi ukuba zonke iifomu ezi-Ealsion zamanzi zilungele amaphephadonga ohonjisiweyo kwipeyinti (iphepha, i-vinyl, ukusuka kwi-fiberg). Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukhethe ngokweenjongo zegumbi: kwiipaseji-ukunyathela okungakumbi, ekhitshini - behlaselwa.
Kumphezulu wephepha lodonga, ipeyinti isasazwa nge-roller enemfumba ephakathi (ngokukhethekileyo inundu), kumalungu eendonga zenza i-angraller encinci. Basebenza kwi-angle ukuya kwikona, ngaphandle kokuphazamisa, ngokucocekileyo kwaye ngaphandle kokuthandabuza. Isixa esigqithisileyo sepeyinti kwi-roller siya kuzalisa isiqalo somzi-mveliso, kwaye amalungu amancinci aya kutshabalala. Ngephepha lodonga ngalinye elilandelayo, le-Alas, liya kuba ngaphantsi kwaye lingavakali. Ungazihlawulela ngamaxesha angama-7-8.
Ungayipeyina indlela epeyintiweyo kwigumbi lokuhlambela namanye amagumbi anomswakama ophezulu?
Ewe, igumbi lokuhlambela lihlala linxibelelana nomoya oqinileyo. Ngamanye amaxesha amanzi awela kuyo, okanye i-thyson yenziwe. Kufuneka iqatshelwe ukuba ukongeza kwiindawo zokuhlambela "iindawo zokuhlambela", ikhitshi, izindlu zangasese, amachibi, amachibi asebusika, apho i-suids yobusika, apho i-suids yobusika, apho i-suids yobusika, apho i-suids yasebusika ingaphezulu kwe-60%. Iincwadi zikwabandakanya onke amaziko angavalelwanga, amagumbi abandayo, iigaraji (i-microclime nganye ixhomekeke kwiimeko zemozulu kwaye ifumana ukutshintsha kwamaxesha ngamaxesha). Izinto eziphathwayo kunye neendonga zezi ndawo zigutyungelwe ziipeyinti zamanzi. Zinganamacandelo azo awodwa okukhusela ukubumba akunyangeki ukunxiba kunye nokugqobhoza, kwaye banokuhlambulula ngokulula kumabala asekhaya. Yi-vatriumstack (i-bockers), luja (tikkurila), ikhitshi leendawo zokuhlambela (Dulux, Akzo Nobel). Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba akukho peyinti yokunganyangekiyo iya kubonelela ngokhuseleko olwaneleyo kumswakama ophezulu. Ubunzima bezixhobo ziyafuneka: Umhlaba othintelayo, impatho-ntsholongwane-i-slaster enganyangekiyo, ifakelweyo kwaye, ipeyinti.
Umqolo weepeyinti zenza ukuba ungqimba, unganyangeki kwi-arasion kunye nokufuma, kwaye akunjalo kwangoko, kodwa emva kweentsuku ezingama-28. Ukubukela ixesha elichaziweyo indawo yokupeyinta kufuneka ikhuselwe kungcoliseko kwaye nayiphi na imiphumo yoomatshini.
"IMBALI" | 
Feidal | 
Umyili m. Kudryovtseva Decorator M. ERDM Photo A. MedveDev |
24-26. Ipeyinti enganyangekiyo kakhulu kumagumbi emanzi "olet" ("e-windows"), ixabiso (3KG): 2000ру.; Ukuhlamba i-acrylic ukuhlamba ipeyinti yepeyinti (i-feidal), ixabiso (5L): 1025 Hub.
Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba ukupeyinta ngaphandle kwaye wenze njani?
Kwiivenkile ezininzi zepeyinti kunye neevarnies, iincwadi ezahlukeneyo kunye ne-pigment yepeyinti yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo ziyathengiswa. Ifomu enamabala angenamibala kunye nesiseko esingenamibala. Usebenzisa isirinji ekhethekileyo, i-pigment itotshwa ngeenxalenye ezincinci de kufike umthunzi onqwenelekayo. Ubunzima obuphambili kukuba ukuba usebenzise ivolumu ethile yepeyinti kwaye yayinganelanga kuwe, okwesibini ukuphinda ufumane ngokuchanekileyo ithoni efanayo. Ke ngoko, uyilo lweendawo ezinkulu kungcono ukwenza i-tinring yengcali kwimoto ekhethekileyo. Kukho i-agergates efanayo kwiivenkile ezininzi ze-LKM ezikhethekileyo. Ukhetha ukusuka kuma-20 amawaka. Imiza yathanda, inkqubo ngokwayo iya kuthatha i-5-7min. Inombolo yethole iya kudweliswa kwitshekhi yemveliso, kwaye ukuba iipeyinti akwanelanga, inokuthengwa kwaye idityaniswe ngombala ofanayo. Gcina engqondweni, umthunzi wepeyinti iyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwisibane: izibane zendalo, zemvula okanye i-incandescent. Ngombala ofanayo, umbala uhlala ubonakala unesityebi kunesampulu yecompact. Ukuphepha iimpazamo, kufanelekile ukwenza ukuncitshiswa kovavanyo kwikhadibhodi okanye kwicandelo elincinci lodonga. Isiphumo sivavanywa ngowomileyo "Ikopi", kuba izithunzi zepeyinti emanzi kwaye ezomileyo ziyahluka.
Feidal | 
I-Arkitect E. SM MoTenin Ifoto E. Kulibaby | 
I-wimpret. |
27. Ukuvavanywa kwe-paste vollton i-abt # 246; Nfarbe (Fidal) ye-intanethi kunye nemisebenzi yangaphakathi. Ixabiso (0.75l): 164 Hlikihla.
28, 29. I-Volllton ayisebenzi # 246 Ukusasazeka kwe-Koler: NFRENE (DFA, i-MEPRT) yokutsala iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeepilisi kunye neeplate. Ixabiso (0.75l): 190 Hlikihla.
Sifuna ukwenza i-biling efanayo ye-piring goby kwi-fad, kodwa hayi i-loggia eshushu. Luhlobo luni lwepeyinti olukhethayo?
Kwi-Lapgile Loggia (Ayinamsebenzi, igqatswa okanye ayisebenzi) Sebenzisa kuphela iipeyinti. Iindonga zisongelwe kwizitena ezibomvu okanye ezimhlophe (ukusuka kwi-lime engaphezulu kwe-lime kunye nesanti ye-quartz), khetha izixhobo ezenzelwe indawo yezimbiwa. Ziqulathe i-fullicidal kunye ne-algicide i-supicideations enokuthintela ukubonakala kunye nokukhula kombungu kunye nefilimu eyenziwe ngemibala-mveliso inomphunga omkhulu. Izixhobo zezitena zibukhali, zikhawuleza zithabathe kwaye zinike umswakama. Xa ixesha lokufudumeza liqala, umswakama uphuma ezindongeni. Ukuba ukugqiba ukudinwa akupheli ngaphandle, kuya kuba kukuqokelelwa phantsi kwayo, kuya kubakho ihlazo, kwaye ngenxa yoko, ngokuqinisekileyo ukungqengqa ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kwaphula.
Umyili m. Kudryovtseva Decorator M. ERDM Photo A. MedveDev | 
I-wimpret. | 
I-wimpret. |
Tikkurila | 
Tikkurila |
30-32. Ukukhetha i-FOPE Teect kuxhomekeke kwizinto zodonga
33, 34. Ukuqaqamba okuqaqambileyo kwe-acrylate emhlophe ye-acrylate emhlophe yeMisebenzi yangaphakathi iLumi (Tikkurila). Ixabiso (0.9L): 520 Hub.
Ngaphambi kokuqalisa i-steice, kutshekiwe, nokuba kukho ukuphakama kwimigangatho yezitena, kwaye ubasuse ngebrashi yensimbi. Ukubumba kunye ne-moss kuhlambe nge-antiseptige. Emva koko, udonga luhlanjwa ngamanzi acocekileyo kwaye unikele. Emva koko kunyanzelekile ukuba babe nobume obukhethekileyo kwiziseko ze-Minerals (kubandakanya isitena) ukuze ipeyinti ithathe ngendlela efanelekileyo kwaye ijongeka ngakumbi ngombala.
Ungahlula njani ipeyinti yokwenyani kwinyani?
Iingcali ziya kuba nakho ukuchaza i-LKMS engeyonyani kwimbonakalo yokupakisha, kodwa umthengi oqhelekileyo akalula. Iqinisekisiwe ukuba iphumelele kwipende kwinethiwekhi okanye kwivenkile ekhethekileyo, apho kunokwenzeka ukuba kubekho iimveliso zokunxibelelana kwakhona. Olunye ukhetho lokuthatha amanyathelo kukufaka iwebhusayithi yomenzi kwaye uziqhelanise noluhlu lwabathengisi abasemthethweni okanye amashishini orhwebo apho ipeyinti inomdla khona.