Indlu ene-ofisi amane enamaplanga kunye nendawo iyonke engama-309 m2. Izitayile ezininzi ezinokubakho kubantu balowo zizwe.
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Izitayile ezininzi ezinokubakho kubantu bangenayo phakathi kwendlu yelizwe, apho sifuna ukukuxelela khona. Kungenxa yenyani yokuba ikhutshwe ixesha elide, ngoko uhlobo lokugqibela lwesakhiwo lutshanje. Kwakucacile ukuba ... uhamba ukuya eMelika.
Ekuqaleni kwe-90-hgg. Hchw. Umnini wendlu, ehambahamba kumazwe ase-US, atsalele kwiimpawu zoyilo kunye nokubonakala kwezakhiwo zabucala. Ngaphambili, wayenomdla kumhlobiso ngokuthotywa, nto leyo ngezo ntsuku bengekafunyanwa ngokubanzi. Ukufakelwa ngokulula, ukusebenziseka kunye nokuqina kwento, kunye neempawu zayo zobuhle zajika zaba nomtsalane kangangokuba umbono uvele ukuphelisa eyakhe i-cottage. Ukucinezela imbono yayikukugqitha nkqo, "utshintshele" ukuya eMelika ukusuka kwi-Alty Albion (bancamathisela uhlobo lwembonakalo).
Ngaphandle - gcina, ngaphakathi - iinkuni ...
Iimpawu zaseMelika zidlale indima enkulu ekukhetheni engakhi kuphela isakhiwo, kodwa nesisombululo sayo. Ke, ulwakhiwo lufunyenwe uphahla lwe-ostroye, kwaye phantsi kweSkiati yakhe yahlala imigangatho emibini ye-ATTAC.Lilonke, indlu inamanqanaba emine. Ezantsi (isiseko) i-3m iya emhlabeni, kwaye iindonga zayo zikwisiseko sesakhiwo. (Iibhloko zesiseko zasetyenziswa njengeyona nto iphambili yokwakha ngexesha lokwakhiwa.) Iindonga zomgangatho ongaphezulu, ukusuka kumthi wepine. Ngaphandle, badityaniswa ngoboya bezimbiwa (i-50mm) kwaye baxhotyiswe ngokusulelwa komoya ukusuka kwi-Pergamine. Ukugqitywa kweendonga kwenziwa kusetyenziswa i-PVC ukudambisa, kwaye isiseko sekhonkrithi silitye elinamatye sendalo, ukuhlengahlengiswa kobunzima kugxininisa i-contours yesiseko sesakhiwo.
Ukugquma endlini (ngaphandle komgangatho umhlaba), kunye noyilo oluhlekisayo lophahla lwethambo. Izinto eziphahlayo zikhonza i-tele rukki (eFinland). Umbala wakhe obomvu-mdaka-mnyama-mdaka oneendonga ezingwevu. Kuba kukho amagumbi okuhlala phantsi kophahla, ifakwe i-piroc yoboya yeminerali (iFinland) (i-150mm). Ukufakelwa kukhuselwe kwizakhiwo zangaphakathi ngefilimu ye-vapor ifilimu, kunye ne-membrane engaphandle. Kuba indlu inikezelwa kwiNdlu, ifudumele yi-Boiler yePasi yeSikhomba yesibini (iJamani). Ngaphantsi kwegumbi le-boiler, elinye lamagumbi omgangatho emhlabeni labelwe.
Kwisine sokuqala, ukubalwa!
Izakhiwo nganye kwezi zinezakhiwo ezine zithwala umthwalo wayo. Isiseko sabelwe phantsi kwendawo yolonwabo: Nantsi i-sauuna, igumbi leenkqubo zamanzi ngegumbi lokuhlambela lejacuzzi, kunye ne-cinema yasekhaya. Kumgangatho wokuqala kukho indawo yoluntu. Uninzi lwendawo yokuhlala igumbi lokuhlala, igumbi lokutyela kunye nekhitshi. Ukongeza, kukho iofisi. Umgangatho wesibini yinxalenye yabucala yendlu ngamagumbi amalungu osapho: igumbi lokulala le-GRODD kunye nabantwana. I-Intranda, eyona ndawo ingaphezulu yenzelwe iindwendwe. Amagumbi okuhlambela acwangciswa kumgangatho wokuqala kunye wesibini, kwaye ishawa ifakwe kwiyokuqala, kwaye kwisandla sesibini.
Indibaniselwano ebangela umdla
Inqaku labangeneli ukuba abangeneli yindawo nganye, uyilo lwayo lukhethiwe. Kwangelo xesha linye akukho ntshukumo ye-chain ezininzi, kwaye indawo enkulu yanamhlanje ilungelelaniswe.Umzekelo, indlela yobukoloniyali enezinto zeklasikhi ye-clasvay kwigumbi lokuhlala kunye negumbi lokutyela. Umbala owodwa unegalelo kwi-upety yomthi: Isigqubuthelo somthi yibhodi yokudumba, kwaye isilingi sityhala ngeplep. Imingxunya ye-phams enkulu ibalaselisa umthamo wabo, kunye nethoni eqaqambileyo, egxininisa isingqisho. Izinto ezinomsindo zichasene noyilo lweendonga ezigutyungelwe nge-plasterboard. Igumbi lokuphumla legumbi lokuhlala lusindiswa ngephepha lephepha le-teple elinepateni yesigidi semifanekiso, enika igumbi lonke elingumtsalane okhethekileyo kunye nentuthuzelo. Ifenitshala enqwenelekayo ifakwe apha kufuneka iphumle.
Igumbi lokutyela eliza kubanjwa kwinxalenye yenqwelomoya, iindonga zigutyungelwe ngepeyinti yokusasazwa kwamanzi amhlophe. Iindonga ezimhlophe ngeewindows eziphakamileyo, iindonga ezimhlophe zenza umbono wokukhanya, ubushushu, obuxhasa iqela le-disy. Itafile enkulu yokutyela kwi-curped imilenze eyenziweyo kunye nezitulo ezihle ezinamachaphaza ama-oval windows vula i-ovales i-ovators ibukeka ngemvelaphi yokukhanya.
Isitshixo se-wayini ye-wayini esonjululwe ikhitshi elingaphakathi libandakanywe kwindawo yonke yommeli. Iifom zalo zanamhlanje zefanitshala kunye nezixhobo zisebenza apha. Uphahla lubekwe yi-plasterboard, i-ceiraramic ye-ceiraramic inikwa ukuthuthuza kwangaphandle. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yesikimu esikhethiweyo esikhulu, ikhitshi le-ikhitshi libhalwe ngaphandle.
I-ofisi kumgangatho wokuqala, isitayile sobukoloniyali siyaqhubeka kuyo. Umgangatho weenkuni gqiba kunye nophahla luye lwagqitywa yi-Wallpaper eBrown Galma kunye nokuhonjiswa olukhulu. Ifanitshala ethunyelweyo eyenziwe ngetheyibhile ebhaliweyo yenkuni, isitulo esingaqhelekanga, incwadana enemifanekiso, kunye ne-sofa yesikhumba lemifanekiso (e-Itali) -nika i-Interner.
Ingcebiso yomtsalane
Imo eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo ilawula indawo yokuhlala yomgangatho wesibini. Kula magumbi, umyili wakhe wakhetha indlela yokubonisa indlela yokubonisa umbala we-pastel uqondeni kunye nezinto ezimnandi. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kwendawo yokuhlala, igumbi ngalinye linobuso bayo. Yiyo loo nto, igumbi lokulala le-GROD likufuphi nohlobo lwendlela yokungqina: ifanitshala ekhanyayo ezindongeni, ifenitshala esenziwe ngomthi (i-checker enesifuba esinezicubus), izicubu ezinezifithi ze-tisshades - zonke zivelisa imvakalelo yobushushu kunye nentuthuzelo.
Window ukusuka eNgilani endala eNgilane
Iqela kwisitshixo esahlukileyo lihonjiswe ngabantwana. Ingqina apha ngendlela edibeneyo yentsusa. IPHEPHA LE-WallPIP KWIPHEPHA LOKUGQIBELA LESIFUNDO, I-CRESES CRESES KWI-EVESE YOKWENZA INDLELA YOKUZIPHATHA KWE-ERDOMOMY EENZE NE-PARCY-Itafile yekhompyuter kunye nezitulo. Iinkcukacha eziqaqambileyo zempahla - Isitulo se-ZANotto ye-ZANotto I-Itanot).
Akukho nto malunga nolwandle
Ingcaciso ekhethekileyo ifanelwe yindawo yoyilo kwigumbi elingaphantsi, apho umxholo ophambili-Mediteraan. Iitoni eziphambili zengaphakathi kunye neblue (umhlobiso wodonga kunye neflethi) ngamafutha apinki (iflethi ePhintelweyo) - i-Otholt yoLwandle kunye neSoty (phantsi kweSarcelain yamatye). I-laconsm yesona mphumo idityaniswa nokucaciswa koyilo. Iiarhente ze-cinema eziphuculweyo zii-canvas ezimhlophe ezilinganayo zeminyango yokungena kwindawo yokungena kunye ne-Wall Carts, ezahlukeziweyo ngeendonga eziluhlaza, yenza isigqi esiluhlaza. I-Asymmetry ichitha indawo. Apha kwimvelaphi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ipodium enkulu yebhafu yejacuzzi, idityaniswa nohlobo lwethayile ye-ceramic eluhlaza, edityaniswe nesikrini "esifihliweyo kwi-sauna.
1. Ukutyela okutyibilikayo-ekutsaleni ......... 48m2
2. I-Sanzel ...
3. I-Babin ...
4. IHolo ............................................................. 15,2m2
5.Tamboreb ............................................. 1.6m2
1.Baby .......................................... 23m2
2.Babekho ...................................................................
3. I-Susisul ...............................................................................................................................8m2.
4. IHolo ........................................... 13,7m2
5. Yahlula-hlula ..................................... 27m2
1.Cabibit ............................................. .. 10,8m2
2. Yahlula-hlula ..................................... 14.9m2
3.U-Balcony .......................................................................................................................................................6m2
Idatha yezobugcisa
Indawo iyonke yeNdlu .......... 309m2
Uyilo
Uhlobo loKwakha: Ngena
Isiseko: Iibhloko zeSiseko, ubunzulu-3m, ukuThoba kwamanzi-nkqo-ethe nkqo -ukuqalisa amanzi, i-therproofraf-therproof- rubresid- ibhunganali-ibhunga elinenkululeko
Iindonga: Amaplanga e-pine, ukufudusela uboya (50mm), i-invoyinti yomoya - i-Pergamine - i-Pergamine, ukuhombisa ngaphandle kwe-PVC
Ukugquma: Iipleyiti zekhonkrithi zekhonkrithi, imigangatho yokuqala neyesibini, eyokhuni
Uphahla: Ulwakhiwo oluPhezulu, ulwakhiwo, uluhlu lwamaplanga, ifilimu ye-Steam Arriers, i-insulser Wool Paroc (i-150mm), i-proof engaphandle - i-membrane yokufumana amanzi; Indawo yokuphumla ye-tile rukki
IWindows: Iplastikitim (Poland), i-verting versing (uhlobo lwesiNgesi) nge-windows-chard windows
Iinkqubo zeNkxaso zoBomi
Uncedo lwamandla: Inethiwekhi kaMasipala
Amanzi, ukubonelela ngegesi, ukuntywila: iphakathi
Ukufudumeza: I-Aegi kabini Boiler, imigangatho eshushu yamanzi, i-radiators ye-radiators uKermi (iJamani)
Umhombiso ngaphakathi
Imigangatho: oak massif
Iindonga: Plasterboard, Peepet, iphepha Wall
Ifenitshala: Ikea (iSweden), i-BytemPi kitchen (i-Itali), iKhabhinethi iphakathi (i-Itali)
Ukubalwa okwandisiweyo kweendleko * Ukuphuculwa kwamakhaya kwindawo yonke engama-309m2, efana nengeniso
Igama lemisebenzi | Inani le | ixabiso, i-Huby. | Ixabiso, ihlathi. |
---|---|---|---|
Ukulungiselela kunye nokuSebenza kweSiseko | |||
Ithatha i-axes, ubume, uphuhliso kunye nokuphumla | I-360m3 | I-590. | I-212 400. |
Isixhobo seSand, iRubble | I-30m3 | I-420. | I-12 600. |
Isixhobo sePlethi yeSiseko yokuQinisekiswa kwekhonkrithi | I-29m3. | I-4200. | I-121 800. |
Isixhobo sokugcina iindonga kunye neendonga zeebhloko kwiibhloko | I-46m3 | 2900. | 133 400. |
Ukubeka iiplate ze-overlaps, isixhobo seziza ze-monolithic | I-96m2. | - | 26 900. |
Ukulinganisa amanzi ngokuthe tyaba kunye nokutshata | I-330m2. | I-380. | I-125 400. |
Eminye imisebenzi | seta | - | I-123,000 |
Iyonke | 755 50000. | ||
Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo | |||
Ikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi, isisombululo se-Masonry | I-35M3 | I-3900. | 136 500. |
Ilitye elixinzelelweyo, isanti | I-30m3 | - | 39 300. |
Ibhloko yesiseko (i-FBS) | I-132 PCS. | 1290. | I-170 280. |
Iipleyiti zokugquma | I-160m2. | I-1400. | 224,000 |
I-HydrosteClool, iFimumumineous Mastic | I-290m2. | - | I-84 100. |
I-Arsal, izihlangu zomsebenzi ezenziweyo kunye nezinye izinto | seta | - | I-45 200. |
Iyonke | I-6998 390. | ||
Iindonga, ukwahlula, ukugqobhoza, ukuphahla | |||
Yakha iindonga kunye nezihlulelo ezivela kwi-bar | I-40m3. | 4400. | I-176,000 |
Yakha i-Overlap ngokubeka imiqadi | I-185m2. | I-650. | I-120 250. |
Ukudibanisa izinto zophahla ngesixhobo se-crate | I-210m2. | 730. | I-153 300. |
Ukuhlukaniswa kweendonga, i-overlap kunye ne-interdings | I-670m2. | 90. | I-60 300. |
I-HYDRO kunye ne-vaporization isixhobo | I-670m2. | 40. | 26 800. |
Iitopi zeKhabhinethi, i-porch | seta | - | I-53,000 |
Isixhobo sokuthinta intsimbi | I-210m2. | I-580. | I-121 800. |
Ukufakwa kwenkqubo ye-drain | seta | - | I-22 300. |
Ukufaka iibhloko zewindows | seta | - | I-116,000 |
Eminye imisebenzi | seta | - | I-137 000 |
Iyonke | I-986 750. | ||
Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo | |||
Ibar, amaplanga ethuliweyo | I-59m3 | I-6700. | I-395 300. |
I-insultiment i-insulvement, gont, izilonda | seta | - | I-12 500. |
I-Steam, umoya kunye neefilimu zamanzi | I-670m2. | - | I-22 700. |
I-Mineraloviete | I-670m2. | - | I-72 400. |
Iphepha le-FOLD lensimbi, i-Dobormye | I-210m2. | - | I-180 900. |
Inkqubo yokuntywila (ityhubhu, i-chute, idolo, i-clamps) | seta | - | I-30 800. |
Iibhloko zefestile ngefestile egudileyo | seta | - | I-610 000 |
Ezinye izinto | seta | - | 238,000 |
Iyonke | 1 562 600. | ||
Iinkqubo zobunjineli | |||
Ukufakwa kwenkqubo yokufuduka komhlaba | seta | - | Ngama-21 600. |
Umsebenzi wombane kunye nomsebenzi | seta | - | I-476,000 |
Iyonke | I-497 600. | ||
Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo | |||
I-boiler yerhasi ejikelezileyo ye-boiler | seta | - | I-64 300. |
I-electrodeka (iFinland) | seta | - | I-26,700 |
Izixhobo zokwenza imibhobho kunye nezixhobo zombane | seta | - | I-780,000 |
Iyonke | I-871,000 | ||
Ukugqiba umsebenzi | |||
Ukugqiba iindonga zefaide | seta | - | I-114 000 |
Ukujongana, ukudibanisa, i-carpentry kunye nepeyinti | seta | - | I-2 010 000 |
Iyonke | I-2 124 000 | ||
Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo | |||
Ibhodi enkulu, i-porcelain yamatye, eyomileyo, iibhloko zendlu, izinto zokuhombisa, ii-varnies, iipleyiti, imixube eyomileyo kunye nezinye izinto | seta | - | I-6 270,000 |
Iyonke | I-6 270,000 | ||
* Ukubala kwenziwa kumazinga okutshaja iinkampani zokwakha iMoskva, ngaphandle kokuthathela ingqalelo i-coefficients. |