Ukwakhiwa kwendawo eyongeziweyo ngendawo iyonke engama-66 m2 ngephuli ye-fiberglass: inkcazo eqingqiweyo yolwakhiwo kunye nezeNjineli kunye neNgxelo yeNgxelo, qikelela
Kunqabile, ukuba ngubani ovela ehlotyeni ohlala esixekweni engavumi ukonwaba ukuba aphulukane nendawo egciniweyo. I-Akak ibe ngulowo ungenamfula, nelichibi? Kwaye yiphi na ukubhukuda ngexesha lokubandayo? Ukuphuma yile: ukwakha iphuli yakho, nokuba incinci.
Inkcazo yomgangatho wokuqala
2. I-Tambour ......................................................................... 8,3m2
3. IHolo ......................................... 12, I-4m2.
4. Igumbi lokulala ........................................................m
5. IHolo ................................................. .. 24 , 7m2
6. Igumbi lokuthenga ...............2 ukuya kwi-7,3m2
7. Igumbi lokutyela lokutyela ....................................................... ..7,7m2
8. Igumbi lokuhlala .............................................. 47.3m2
9. Igumbi lokuhlambela .................................................
10. I-Sauna ...............................................................................................................................................................................6m2
11. Igumbi lokuhlambela ......................................... 16M2
12. Igumbi lechibi ...
13. Vula iVeranda .................................
Ukhethe njani iphuli?
Umsebenzi ubeke phambi kwabakhi, abanini baqulunqa oku: ulwandiso kufuneka luhlanganiswe, kungenjalo luya kutyibilika nendlu esele yakhiwe. I-Ibasin incinci (ingabi ngaphezu kwe-10m ubude), kodwa itimery. Yonke le nto yayimelwe kukwenza okusemandleni, kwaye yayingabizi kakhulu.
"Akukho ngxaki!" Abasebenzi bokwakha baphendule. "Unguhlobo lwechibi kuphela. Khetha: Ikhonkrithi, i-Polyproplene okanye i-Polyproplene okanye ifilimu ... kwaye siya kuyiphumeza ifilimu."
Ngaphezulu kwempendulo kubakhi abanikwe ngabakhi, abanini kwakufuneka baphule iintloko zabo. Safunda amanqaku akwamakhi, iindlela zabo ezilungileyo kunye neendlela zabo. Bala iindleko zokwakha nokusebenza. I-Inacory yenze ukhetho olukhethileyo lokukhetha (i-fiberglass boy). Ezi ngqwalaselo zilandelayo zagqitywa. Okokuqala, isitya sinikelwe kwiliceba silungele ukufakwa. Okwesibini, ufakelo lwayo ixhoba iiveki ezi-1-2, kwaye ixabisa ichibi elinje ngeminyaka eyi-1.5 alinayo kunekhonkrithi. Okwesithathu, iindleko zokusebenza ziphantsi kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nokhetho lwekhonkrithi: Ireyithi yokuhamba kweekhemikhali ingaphantsi kwama-70%, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okufudumeza kwamanzi - ngama-30%. Amanzi ahambisa amanzi amaninzi kuya kufuneka afumaneke kangako kunabanye iindidi: umphezulu wechibi eliyinxalenye igudileyo, engacacanga, esusa imingxunya ye-bacteria. Akuyi kubakho tshintsho olupheleleyo lwamanzi-aluyi kufuneka kwaye uqhubeke nokubulawa yintsholongwane (ukusuka apho ukusetyenziswa kwendawo yokuhlala). Inkathalo iya kuncitshiswa ukucocwa kweendonga (zombini kwi-aquarium) kunye nokungabi kwamanzi. I-YVS yesine, enkosi kwiipropathi zezinto ezibonakalayo, iJometri yeHlabathi kunye nendlela yokufaka, isitya soyike imiphumo yokukhululwa kwamanzi kuyo, akukho mgubo we-rotyty (obaluleke kakhulu kubanini bezindlu zelizwe ezikwenzayo ayihlali kuyo rhoqo). I-APROSSESS yokugcina iphuli yasebusika yenzeka kwiiyure ezimbalwa kwaye iqulathe ikakhulu ukusuka ekuphunyezweni kwamanyathelo okukhusela izixhobo.
Ewe kunjalo, kukho uyilo oluyinxalenye kunye nelikho. Amaphupha afanelekileyo avela kwikhonkrithi yephunga lesitya ongayi kuba nako ukutshintsha phantsi kwazo naziphi na iimeko. Ubungakanani bamachibi bulinganiselwe: Ubude obukhulu yi-13.1 m, ububanzi bungaphantsi kwe-5m, kodwa kungenxa ye-ofisi yemveliso (kodwa abanini bechibi kwaye bayafuneka). Ukukhetha into enzima kwisitya, kunokwenzeka ukonakalisa ungqimba loyilo (kodwa ngaphandle kokuphazamisa amanzi, impahla ye-Basin ishumi kakhulu kunekhonkrithi), kunye nokuphononongwa kwayo kuya kubangela i-wishrete. Nangona nxamnye nemvelaphi yezibonelelo, ezi mpazamo ziphelile.
Abanini bagqitywe kungekuphela nje ngento leyo, kodwa kunye nobume kunye nobungakanani bechibi. Sikhethe kwaye siyayalela imodeli ye-8.73.71.7 m ngomphezulu wangaphakathi. Kwaxelwa kwakha abakhi abakhi, kwaye abo banenzondelelo baqala ukujongana nobomi.
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1. Kumacala omabini esiseko solwandiso lwexesha elizayo kumacala omabini, waxhonywa ngumaleko wamanzi, kwaye emva koko iipleyiti ze-polystyrene ifakwe ngaphandle. Emva koko, umhlaba wawubuyiselwa umva, owawugculelwa ngononophelo.
Isiseko seSiseko senze isidlo sakusasa "se-inshurensi": kwi-sture yesanti evuthayo ebeka i-Polystrene Foick i-50mm, kwaye ke ngokudala i-Tope, kunye ne-120 mm, ukuqiniswa yigridi yendlela.
3-4. Ukulungelelanisa umphetho ophezulu we-Pool Too, abakhi baphakamisa icala elinye, bafaka i-purups, begxile kwiiflegi ezibonisiweyo, baphoswa phantsi kwekhonkrithi yekhonkrithi. Ukufakwa kwezixhobo kuhleliwe kude kube senqile.
Yonke into ijongeka nje
Ukulwa nesakhiwo sechibi lexesha elizayo senziwe ngokukhawuleza. Ujikeleze isitya, iindinyana ze-1m ububanzi (ukusuka kwicala lokungena malunga ne-2m); Ngenxa yoko, imilinganiselo yolwandiso lwexesha elizayo ibizimisele: 10.66,3m. Isakhiwo ngokwaso sisidumbu, kodwa isigqubuthelo sayo simele sixelise i-bied bar kangangokuba ulwandiso lwabonakala lube lwenziwe ngezinto ezifanayo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo njengendlu eyakhiweyo.
Isiseko esiphantsi kwesondlo senziwe isigqibo sokwenza iribhoni. Ukuphunyezwa kwabekhi abakhulelwe ngeenxa zonke kwiindonga zexesha elizayo, umsele wamba ubunzulu obuyi-1.7 m (inqanaba le-terwater eliphantsi lisezantsi), emazantsi apho i-pilmet yomqamelo yenziwe. I-IMBrash ifake ifom yomthi, yebeka isakhelo sokuqiniswa kuyo kwaye, sisebenzisa ikhonkrithi ye-M300, saphalaza i-ribbons 300mm ebanzi - baphalaza inqanaba elifanayo neli phepha le-monolithic phantsi kwentloko. Iimpawu zesiseko ziseyinto yokuba, okokuqala, ayinazi ezine, kunye neendonga ezintathu-ukusuka kwicala le-tepe (ayifuneki, kuba udonga lwesine lwe ulwandiso lweNdlu). Okwesibini, isiseko esitsha kunye neyesibini ayizange inxibelelane noyilo 'lwetyala elinzulu "ngaphandle kwazo naziphi na iimeko ukusuka kwisiseko seNdlu asiyi kuba" "sikhuphe". Ulusu, ebusika, kukhusela ngokuthembekileyo iindonga zesitya esivela emhlabeni ukubanda.
Ke abakhi bamba phantsi kwesitya sechibi elinobunzulu be-1,2m, nto leyo, kwicala ngalinye, bagqithe kancinci ubukhulu bayo. I-watot ikhutshelwe kwaye yafaka ummangaliso oyinziweyo kwisiza. Esi sisitya nje nje esivuthiweyo endaweni eyabelwe i-bias kwindlela yakhe encinci (apha ubunzulu besitya i-1.2 m). Ngokuhlwanje ke abakhi baziqonda impazamo yabo: Yazi i-Dimensions, kubalulekile ukuba ube nemizobo echanileyo yesitya.
Indlela yokuphuma kwimeko yangoku ifunyanwa ngokukhawuleza: iphakanyisiwe enye yesitya kwaye igalelwe phantsi kwayo "umqamelo". Kodwa abakhi kunye nabanini babacacile: Iimpazamo zinokwenzeka kwikamva, ke ukufakwa kungcono kungcono ukuphatha iingcali.
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I-5-6. Isixhobo sechibi saqala ngokudalwa: Imingxunya yasikwa ezindongeni zokufakwa kweskimu, i-nozzles kunye nezibane zangasemva, zikhutshiwe ii-hoses ezihambelanayo Iintambo kubo, iziphelo ezizisa indawo yokufakelwa kwenkqubo yokufihlakeleyo kunye nokufudumeza amanzi.
Iindonga ze-7-8. Iindonga zeKarks zolwandiso olwenziweyo lwe-15050mm ukusuka kwiibhodi, zibeke kwinyathelo lama-600mm. Udonga lwe-cubous lwendlu lwaqhotyoshelwa kwi-Shicing Land: I-LostItudinal Isiphelo se-Best-Treen Grooves sisike iirakhi eludongeni endlwini, zabekwa iintloko ezinamandla eludongeni, zabekwa entloko. I-gap encinci phakathi kodonga kunye nesakhelo sesakhelo kwixesha elizayo "I-Corugted" yi-basfalt ethambileyo ephathwe nge-hydrophobizer.
9-10. Ukomeleza ukwakhiwa kwemidanga egxunyeneyo necandelo le-150100mm, liyibophelele endaweni yeefama zonxantathu. Iziphelo zabo zisekelwa kwiindonga zesithsaba ezinamandla ezenziwe ngabakhi ukusuka ekuhlaleni ngoyilo lweBhodi ye-PARCY.
11.IWindows, ezifana neWindows endlwini ifake izithombe ezenziwe kwitekhnoloji ye-skeleton.
12. I-membrane yomoya iqhotyoshelwe kwisakhelo esongezelelekileyo solwandiso lolwandiso, kwaye emva koko yasasaza nebhodi ebanzi efanayo ne-bar ye-bied.
Vumela i-pies abhukiyo
Nceda abanini kunye nabakhi bavumile ziingcali zenkampani "yehlabathi lamanzi ase-Aqua" (iRussia). Okokuqala, banyanzelisa utshintsho kwiJomemetri yomhadi: iindonga zayo ziyacetyiswa ukuba zithambekele, eziya kuthintela ukuwa kwabo, kwaye kumgama ukusuka kudonga lwesitya ngaphambi kokuba kube se-50cm (ukuze Kukho indawo yokuhamba kwendawo yokuhlala). Iinkosikazi emva koko zibonisa indlela yokwakha inkqubo ye-drainage yendawo yokuphelisa indawo ejikeleze isitya (inokusetyenziselwa iPlum Ensel). Ukuboniswa kweplastiki kufakelwe yindawo eshushu eshushu (ukuba kuyimfuneko, inokusetyenziselwa ukufaka impompo ye-sub), egubungele ityhubhu ye-tube, eyayigutyungelwe ngumlinganiso wekhonkrithi " "(Umbhobho wawugutyungelwe kukungqinelana kwemitha). Emva kwexesha, ukusika phezulu kwequla lequla lenziwe nge-hatch exhaphakileyo- "engabonakaliyo".
Ngaphaya koko, iingcali ziseke izinto zemali ezindongeni zechibi: skimmer, zibuyisa i-nozzles kunye nezibane. Ukulungiselela le njongo, izivungulo zazinqunyulwe ezindongeni zesitya, zayalela imingxunya eyimfuneko nge-perimeter yazo kwaye, ukusebenzisa izikrikhi (ezibandakanyiwe kwi-kitting yefowuni) kunye nezinto ezizorhwebo. I-tremple yenziwa kwimibhobho yePolymer eguqukayo ebiyelwe kwizinto ezifanelekileyo. Ukunciphisa umthwalo kolu nxibelelaniso, imibhobho ebotshelelwe kwintambo ukuya kwiflethi yesitya, imingxunya yayiqhutywa.
Emva koko, phantsi kwesikhokelo sengcali, iindonga zomgodi zikhethwe ngamashiti omdaka ophethwe yiPolystyrene (i-interness eyongezelelweyo yomda). Ke isithuba esiphakathi kwesitya kunye nokufakelwa bubuthongo ngentlabathi (ukuba isetyenziselwe i-priment ye-tible), yonakalisa i-Tube i-Teber kunye ne-Tample enamanzi yentlabathi. Njengoko umaleko wesanti uyanda, iphuli yamanzi egalelwe amanzi, emva kwenqanaba lenqanaba layo kwisitya se-200-300mm ngaphezulu kwenqanaba lesanti, kungenjalo ichibi lingayi "pol".
Kwi-pimeter yechibi, i-screen eqinileyo yenziwa, engasebenzi kuphela ngesiseko somgangatho ovuthayo kwaye sigubungele i-thales, kodwa kunye nohlobo lwe-dailer "elingabanini Iphuli ukuya "i-flaat" okanye incikingqele. Kwisixhobo esihle kwiflethi yesitya kuyo yonke imingxunya yayo, imingxunya yarhuqwanga kwi-50-70cm, apho iziphelo ze-rods) zifakwe kwi-gweok, kunye neentonga ngokwazo iplanethi yomgangatho wexesha elizayo. Ngaphezulu kwezi rods zabeka izixhobo ezinqamlezileyo (iGridi yokufikelela i-riodid ifanelekile) kwaye zenza i-wire yokutshiza nge-wire ye-wire, emva koko, ukusebenzisa ubungqingqwa be-100mm. Kwangelo xesha, abakhi abazilibali ukubeka kwikhonkrithi "egcwele" kwimveliso yeklabishi yombane, ukuya kwiziqhotyoshelweyo, kunye nokulungiswa kwezitepsi.
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13. Ukunika isakhiwo ngokufana ngokupheleleyo neNdlu, amacandelo oMthi we-mpuckies akhuselwe kwiimbombo zaso, ngaloo ndlela bexelisa ukukhululwa kwesikiweyo. Iiplate ze sheat kwaye ibhafu ziqhotyoshelwe kwisakhelo esivela ngaphakathi.
14. Iifama ezinamandla kwisicelo sabanini abashiyekileyo sibonakale ngaphakathi. Ngaphandle, bafunyanwa kubo i-larch lin, kwaye ngaphezulu kwalo yadala i-vapor ifake i-vaptor efakelweyo.
I-15-17. Eyona nto iphambili kwi-vapor facer ngokungqongqo ngaphezulu kweeRAFT ikhuselwe yi-Pine-Biabhore enamacandelo e-pine-2000mm, iipleyiti zokufakwa phakathi kwabo , egutyungelwe ngumswakama oqingqiweyo, wayicinezela kwimiqadi yeeracks. Emva koko, i-10020mm yenza iBhodi yeBhodi enecandelo elinqamlezileyo lecandelo lomnqamlezo, kwaye iqhotyoshelwe kumgangatho oqinileyo kwiipleyiti ze-osp. Kuba i-angle yotyekelo lophahla lwaluncinci, ikhaphethi eliqinileyo eliqinileyo labekwa ngaphezulu kweepleyiti ze-osp, kwaye i-bilemen ethambileyo ifakwe kuyo, efana nendlu. Kwindlela yangaphambili nayo, iibhodi zomoya kunye nokuguqula ii-Ohs zophahla lwenziwa.
18-19. Isakhelo sesakhelo senkqubo yesakhelo sabekwa i-electrocalle kwityhubhu yeplasitiki kunye nemibhobho ye-ofisi kunye ne-valitile yokuhambisa kunye nendawo ephakathi kwe-racks kunye nobukhulu be-150mm . Ukusuka kunxibelelwano nomoya omanzi, i-inshulensi yezabelo kwi-inshurensi ithintela umaleko we-vaporizoning (imitya yakhe ye-vapopes yayo ngononophelo). Iindonga ezivela ngaphakathi zancitshiswa ngelizula ebanzi.
Kwaye ngokuhambelana
Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, sebenza ekufakweni kwechibi, abakhi abapholi, bamisa isakhelo sodonga lwaso. Umaleko wokuxhonywa kwamanzi ubekwe kwitheyibhile yekhonkrithi yesiseko, kunye ne-bar ecekisekayo, eqhotyoshelwe i-anchor bolt kwisiseko. Ngenxa yesi siseko seebhodi zepine, isakhelo sobume bexesha elizayo sakhiwe. Le nkqubo kuzo zonke iinkcukacha zibonisa iifoto, kwaye asiyi kuyichaza kwisicatshulwa senqaku. Masihlale sinye obalulekileyo, kodwa ukuhlala esikwindawo, esinokusetyenziswa ngokulinganayo kulwakhiwo, kodwa kukufakelwa kunye nolondolozo lwendawo yokugcina indawo.
Xa abantu badada echibini, inxenye yamanzi ngokuqinisekileyo iyabhabha eqongeni elijikelezileyo (ngokweenkcukacha-manani, i-1 yemithi yamanzi aphumayo, kuxhomekeka kwinkcubeko yokuhlamba yi-100-500l). Ukuze umgangatho ube phantsi, abakhi kwiBhunga leSifaki basebenzisa ulwamkelo olulula: Xa utyala inkitha yekhonkrithi, ekhusela umkhenkce ecaleni kwechibi, kwaye ijikeleze i-pimeter yesitya esijongene ne-roove ye-roove kwaye igutyungelwe yi-lattice ye-chupice eyenziwe ngamaplanga. Ukufakwa ecaleni kwe-Groove, onke amanzi ahlathileyo aya kumhadi okhethekileyo, apho impompo iphoswe kuyo ... ayinalwazi! La manzi akawele kwinkqubo yokucoca, adibane nomjelo. Inyani yile yokuba ukuyicoca, ukubulala iintsholongwane kunye nokubuya kuya kufuneka ufake inkqubo enamandla, ebizayo nenexabiso eliphantsi kunye nokubulali.
Kwaye ukuqukumbela amagama ambalwa malunga nokuhlola isitya. Ukucocwa kweendonga zayo kwenziwa ngoncedo lomcoci we-vacuum wamanzi oqhagamshelwe kwi-skimmer. Ukucoca isihluzo sesanti samanzi, mpompe wonke umthamo wonke wesitya se-2-4. Isihluzo esinjalo kufuneka sisebenze iiyure ezingama-6 ukuya kwezi-12 ngosuku (amandla empompo yejikelezwe - 0.5-2kw). Hayi ngaphantsi kwe-1 ngeveki, kuyimfuneko ukucoca isihluzo seSandy ngendlela ehamba phambili-ngelixa i-0.5 ye-0.5 ukuya kwi-0.5 ukuya kwi-0.5 ukuya kwi-0.5 ukuya kwi-0.5. Ukudibanisa iindleko zokufudumeza kwamanzi kunye nokuhlawula i-regents kwi-disticlound yayo (ezona zinto zinezoqoqosho, kodwa zisebenza kakhulu-ezine-chlorine) ziya kusetyenziswa). Ngenxa yokusebenza kwesiseko seziseko zesanti se-80-25 yamawaka iruble. ngonyaka. Kuninzi oku okanye kuzenzele isigqibo.
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20-22. Ukuqaliswa kwechibi lishushu ngabathengisi abaphakanyiselwe kwimithambo yamanzi kunye nemigubo yamanzi efudumeleyo ebekwe kwi-foil yezinto zokugcina i-foil ibeka i-fipe i-thermal ilungisa i-pipe i-fackets kuyo. Ubushushu baye kwinkqubo ivela kwenye yaba balongikazi beegesi ezimbini ezifakwe endlwini.
I-23.Anises Izixhobo, isihluzo se-Isand kunye ne-heater yamanzi bebekwe ngokulula kwi-shoart encinci yenkuni. Eludongeni ecaleni kwayo yindawo eyomileyo yomoya onamandla.
I-24-25.Iyakuzama ukwenza indawo encinci echibini ekhaya Indawo yokuzonwabisa encinci enemigangatho yelanga. Izityalo ezikhulu ezinkulu (abanini bakwazile ukuthenga kude kube zonke izinto abazicingile) baya kunika igumbi elifanayo negadi yasebusika.
26-27. Isitrato esongezelelekileyo sechibi lechibi, ihonjiswe ngotshintsho olufanayo njengeNdlu, ayingxami emehlweni. I-ISO "ivumile", ngaphandle kwento yokuba ibekwe kwisithuba esiphambili kwaye sitshintshelwe kwelinye icala le-quidies, ayibonakali njengomzimba omnye, ukubulela kwi-veranda evulekileyo .
Ukubalwa okwandisiweyo kweendleko zexabiso le-indleko kunye nephuli yokuqubha yendawo epheleleyo ye-66m2, efana nengeniso
| Igama lemisebenzi | Inani le | ixabiso, i-Huby. | Ixabiso, ihlathi. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Isixhobo seDilesi yesiseko, i-insullise, ukuhambisa amanzi | I-30m3 | - | I-155,000 |
| Yakha isakhelo seNdlu, ihlawulwe | seta | - | I-220 300. |
| I-Doup Sheith enebhodi yokuhombisa | I-84m2. | I-560. | I-47 040. |
| I-bitsumey itayile | I-70m2. | 460. | Ngama-32 200. |
| Umsebenzi wokulungiselela, ufakelo lwe-Pool Bol | seta | - | 275,000 |
| Ukufakwa kwezixhobo zetekhnoloji | seta | - | I-55 700. |
| Ukugqiba umsebenzi | seta | - | I-78 800. |
| Iyonke | I-865 040. | ||
| Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo | |||
| Ikhonkrithi inzima, amatye aqhekeza amatye, isanti | I-33m3 | - | I-145 400. |
| I-HydrosteClool, iFimumumineous Mastic | seta | - | 26 400. |
| I-bar igxaed, iplanga | seta | - | I-1 232,000 |
| I-Steam, umoya kunye neefilimu zamanzi, i-insullid | I-320m2. | - | I-11 700. |
| I-Arsal, izihlangu zomsebenzi ezenziweyo kunye nezinye izinto | seta | - | 43 400. |
| I-tumimous tile, izinto ze-Dobormye | I-70m2. | - | 36 500. |
| Iifestile zefestile kunye neminyango | seta | - | I-155,000 |
| Izixhobo zephuli | seta | - | I-299,000 |
| Izinto zokuhombisa | seta | - | I-290 200. |
| Iyonke | I-2 239 600. | ||
| * Ukubala kwenziwa ngaphandle kwe-Accounting engaphezulu, ezothutho kunye nezinye iindleko, kunye neefemu zenzuzo. |
IBhodi yokuHlela ibulela inkampani yenkampani yenkampani kunye namanzi e-Aqua ukuze ancedise kwizinto.