Ukusetyenziswa kweepeyinti ezinganyangekiyo. Indlela yokupeyinta ngokufanelekileyo ii-radiators, imibhobho yamanzi ashushu, uphahla lwensimbi, i-poills yomlilo kunye neendonga
Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokwenza ibhetri yokufudumeza i-arvaped, ipeyinta kumbala ofanayo njengeendonga zegumbi
Ifoto R.selsév, K. Manko
Umbala we-radiators uchanekile ngakumbi ukwenza ixesha lokufudumeza, kodwa, ehlotyeni
Xa ukhetha i-caats ye-radiators, kufanelekile ukuba akhethe iimveliso ezizodwa eziveliswa ngabavelisi abaziwayo abanoxolo oluzinzileyo kwintengiso.
Ifoto ngu-coksyshova
Umbala omnyama umbala we-radiator, kokukhona udlule kakhulu ubushushu. Ukudluliselwa kobushushu besixhobo esimhlophe esimhlophe xa siyiguqula kumbala omnyama onyukayo nge-3-6%
Icala elingasemva lebhetri yokufudumeza lipeyintwe ngokulula nge-tassel ekhethekileyo kwisiphatho eside kwaye siqhotyoshelwe kwi-engile yebrashi.
Ifoto R.Shelomentsepev
I-facade yendawo yomlilo, ibekwe embindini wegumbi, iqulunqwe ngezitena kwaye idityaniswe nelitye lokuhombisa. Iqondo lokushisa lomlomo le-cap le-cap elinqabileyo lincinci, ngoko ke ipeyinti yayo yendalo isetyenziswe jikelele yedonga
Ifoto K. Manko.
I-chimney enyukayo yendawo yomlilo kunye neminyango yezixhobo ipeyintiwe ngepeyinti enganyangekiyo. Ukuqulunqwa kuyashukunyiswa ngokupheleleyo kwaye kusetyenziswa ngomaleko onqabileyo ngebrashi okanye isitshizi. Ukuphiliswa kokugqibela kwengqumbo kwenzeka xa kuphakanyiswa kwi-200 ° C
Ukupeyinta uphahla, kufuneka ukhethe umhlaba kunye nepeyinti yombala ofanayo. Umsebenzi ucwangcisa ukwenzela ukuba umbethe owomileyo wokukomisa kwilahleko yangokuhlwa, ecothayo ecothayo, efakwe inkangeleko yamabala
Ngaba uyazi kunokuba ufanele ukupeyinta i-radiators, imibhobho yamanzi eshushu, uphahla lwensimbi, lushushu ngokukhanya kwelanga ukuya kwi-80-90s, i-poices yomlilo, iindonga zezomlilo? Kuyavela, hayi indawo embalwa kakhulu, ukuthuthuza okuyimibalabala kwento engathandekiyo kuphela, kodwa kukhubaza ubushushu.
Umahluko ophambili phakathi kweepeyinti ezinganyangekiyo zobushushu ezivela kwezinye iipeyinti kwinto yokuba bagcina iipropathi ze-physicocic kunye ne-hocotic ngexesha nasemva kobushushu obuphezulu. Ukuzingelwa kukungapheliyo kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi: Uhlobo lwe-binder, uhlobo lwe-pigments kunye neefilimu zefilimu, ukuthotyelwa kwetekhnoloji yokuqala, ukuthobela itekhnoloji yesicelo. Ukuxhathisa ubushushu kweepeyinti eziqhelekileyo kwaye i-enamel ayifane igqithe i-60s, kunye neqondo lokushisa lomphezulu lomhlaba osetyenzisiweyo, qala kuphela ngeli xabiso kwaye ufikelele kwixabiso kwaye ufikelele kwixabiso kwaye ufikelele kwixabiso kwaye ufikelele kwixabiso kwaye ufikelela kwi-450-500. Vumelana, uluhlu lubanzi kakhulu. I-AVT nge-650c nayiphi na, nokuba yeyona ntlungu ixhaphakileyo.
Iingoma ezinganyangekiyo bubushushu zikwisiqinisekiso sabantu bonke abavelisi bezixhobo zepeyinti kunye nasekhaya, nangaphandle. Phakathi kwazo, njenge-VGT, i-CPE Spossian "(i-Yaroslavl Piets" (i-Yaroslavl Piets "(i-rasia), i-Akzo Abel, i-teknos, i-teknos, i-tikkurila (i-tiksland) . Ipeyinti nganye inamandla achaza ubushushu obungaphezulu kwaye, kuxhomekeka koku, inenjongo ethile.
Uluvo lwengcali
Akukho meko ayinakupeyinta i-radiator eshushu. Oku kunokukhokelela kubunzima beengxaki. Umzekelo, kwipeyinti ye-alkydd, esetyenziselwa umphezulu oshushu, izibini ezinetyhefu zomoya omhlophe zibalaselisiwe kakhulu, kwaye oku kuyingozi kakhulu kwimpilo. Kuya kufuneka sisebenze kuphela kwigumbi elinehlaselo elinomoya, kodwa linokubakho kwimaski yegesi. Kwiqondo lokushisa elifanayo lokusebenza kwe-vipor yomoya mhlophe kuphela kwe-60c kuphela. Ke, ayikhuselekanga!
Kwiradi yeradiyitha eshushu kakhulu. Ukubetha kwesibini ngamanye amaxesha kuya kufuneka kumiselwe kwi-terament ye-terament ye-hick, ehlala iba yi-Mercury, i-Ugly Bugs ivele. Ngenxa yokufudumeza okungafaniyo komphezulu webhetri, isiphumo se "teel ye-orenji" yenzeka. Kwelinye icandelo, ipeyinti icinyiwe ngaphezulu, kwabanye, ngaphantsi. Kwi-radiator ebandayo, ipeyinti iwela kwi-homogeneous yomaleko, eyonga ngokuthe ngcembe kwaye yenze ifilimu esemgangathweni ephezulu. Iresiphi yeepeyinti ezinganyangekiyo zinjalo ukuba azitshintshi umbala kubomi benkonzo.
U-Anna Ivanova, intloko yoqeqesho kunye nendlela yokusebenza
Inkampani yemveliso yeFayal
Ibhetri, umlilo!
Imithombo yobushushu kumaxesha amaninzi asezantsi edolophini isebenza njengebhetri yokufudumeza. Elona xabiso liphezulu lobushushu babo linqunyelwe kwimida yokubila emanzini. Ukongeza, ibhetri eshushu akufuneki ibe yingozi yabantwana kunye nabantu abadala. Bushushu obumnandi ngexesha lokuchukumisa iradiator esivakalelwa kukuba umphezulu wayo ufudumele ukuya kwi-40c. Kwi-60c, isandla senzeka ngemvelo ityhila ngasemva - kushushu kakhulu, kwaye umfowunelwa omde unokubangela ukutshiswa kwe-thermal. Nangona kunjalo, kubomi benene, ubushushu bomphezulu we-radiator, kunye nemibhobho ehamba kubo, ayifane isetyenziselwe ukuqhubela phambili kuluhlu lwe-40-70c.Yintoni edibanisa imibhobho kunye neebhetri eziphakathi? Uninzi rhoqo kule nto faka iipeyinti zeoyile eziqhelekileyo okanye i-alkyd ye-inamels. Nangona kunjalo, ungqimba olunemibala kangangexesha elithile uhlala uhleli kwaye uqhekezelwe, imibala emhlophe, engazinzanga kwiqondo lokuhlala eliphakamileyo, lityheli, faka umbala-tshintsha umthunzi wokuqala. Asingombono wokuba ukumelana nobushushu bepeyinti ye-radiator kufuneka kube kukumelana nobushushu kwi-Gosta yaseRussia. Ke kungcono ukusebenzisa i-LKMS ekhethekileyo kwimiphezulu enjalo, yenzelwe nje ezi njongo.
Ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke nombala we-radiators entsha kunye nemibhobho yamanzi ashushu, igutyungelwe ngumhlaba okhethekileyo oqukethe ukongezwa kweenkuni kunye ne-prim ("i-riprils"), I-Rostex (Tikkurila). Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukuba umhlaba kunye nokugqiba ukuqaphela kukhutshwe ngomenzi welinye kwaye ke kudityaniswe. I-radiators epeyintiweyo ngaphambili icocwe kwi-pieling ye-peling esebenzisa iikhemikhali zehlabathi, ezinje nge-Ablibaizer (i-Fidal), i-Maalinone kunye neMaalinpoisto (Tikkurila). Indlela yokulungiselela elula ye-Eleariprimildr: Ukucima umphezulu nge-solvent, phatha ulusu olucekisayo kwaye luphume. Kuphela emva koko ungafaka isicelo sokukhathazeka okumnandi. Abasekele ngengozi basebenzise umoya omhlophe, i-kerosene okanye uphawu oluthethayo, yithi, i-malartvatt (i-malartvatt (i-teknosolv 1621 (teknos).
Iingcali zeenkampani zepeyinti zicebisa ukuba kungasebenzi iradiator emva kwayo yonke imisebenzi. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ukusekwa kokugqibela komaleko okhuselayo nomboniso wenzeka emva kweeveki ezi-2. I-nuecy enomdla: ngokusungulwa kokuqala kwamanzi ashushu kwigumbi apho kunokuba yiphunga elinamandla lepeyinti. Impembelelo enjalo ihlala ihamba kunye nezixhobo kwizinyithi. Unobangela wevumba elithile levumba xa inyibilikisiwe kwi-School enesimo esinemibala. Ngokukhawuleza ivumba lenza buthathaka kwaye linyamalale konke konke. Yintoni abantu abane-allergies kunye ne-isthmatics, kuyinto efanelekileyo ukuba isebenzise i-LKM esekwe emanzini. Asingobuchule kangangokuba abavelisi abaninzi baseYurophu be-LKM, abaziwa ngokuba ngumzabalazo wabo osebenzayo wengozi kunye nokulunga kwemvelo kweemveliso, kuyashukuma ekuvelisweni kweepeyinti kuphela.
Uluvo lwengcali
Ukuvunywa ngabanye abavelisi beepeyinti zentsimbi ukuba iingoma zabo zinokusetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo kwi-rust, zihlala zilahlekisa abathengi abangenamava. Ngokunyaniseka ukukholelwa kummangaliso, bepeyinta umphezulu, intabalala egutyungelwe yintsimbi, kwaye emva kwexesha, kwaye emva kwexesha elithile kukho izothuswa kukubonakala kwemifuno kunye nokukhutshwa kombala oqingqiweyo. Nangona kunjalo, yonke into indalo. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ukupeyinta kwe-rump, engumaleko phakathi kwenqwelomoya yentsimbi eqinileyo kunye ne-LKM, yinyani yomoya onombala.
Nawuphi na umntu ovuthiweyo wensimbi, imibhobho, impahla yophahla. - Kuyimfuneko ukucoca ngokupheleleyo iliso lokugaya kwintsimbi eqinileyo kwintsimbi eqinileyo kwintsimbi eqinileyo. Emva koko igutyungelwe ngumhlaba okhethekileyo oqukethe i-anti-corrosion yophawu, kwaye kuphela ukwenza ipeyinti emhlabeni. Kuyo kuphela kule meko kwenziwa ukungqengqa ngomgangatho ophezulu, oluya kusebenza malunga neshumi leminyaka.
ISergey Lipartov, Ulawulo lweRetail
Iinkampani "Yiloyisi i-TriverCrask"
Ubushushu bokuJolisa ekhaya
Iinketho zokufudumeza indlu yelizwe zikhulu kakhulu kunegumbi. Kunye namanzi okanye ukufudumeza ngombane, izitovu zenkuni zeklasi kunye neendawo zokucima umlilo ziyathandwa. I-Teclical egxile enomlilo ophilayo awuyixhasi imozulu efanelekileyo, kodwa ikwasebenza njengomhlobiso wokuhlala. Imigca egudileyo yezitena ezibomvu ezikhanyayo zezinto ezisongelweyo okanye umphezulu wekhephu, vula amadangatye kwisakhelo se-porting yendawo yendawo enomlilo unika imeko yemvelaphi kunye nemvelaphi.
Iqondo lokushisa langaphandle lezixhobo ze-Brick kunye ne-chimneys zikude kakhulu - zihlala zingadluli kwi-70c. Nangona kunjalo, ngokokuyilwa kwabo kukufaneleka ukukhetha izinto ezinganyangekiyo zobushushu okanye ukubuza iinqobo zokuxhathisa indalo iphela. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ngokufuthi ipeyinti efanayo ipeyinta iindonga zegumbi lokuhlala kunye ne-chimney yendawo. Ke ngoko, ukubonakala kwetyheli okanye enye ithunzi engathandekiyo ayinqweneleki kakhulu. Ukunqongophala kweepeyinti ezikhethekileyo ezenzelwe amaqondo obushushu aphakamileyo kubandakanya imibala enganyangekiyo enganyangeki engayinikiyo i-couoring ukutshintsha umbala. Ke, ipeyinti yendalo iphela ye-interporanty (iTikkurila) ichasa i-85s. Ilungele okutsha kwaye ngaphambili, ikhonkrithi, i-Brick, ibhodi yekhadibhodi kunye ne-gypsum ufike kwi-chipboard kunye ne-chibbedboard.
Nangona kunjalo, iziko kunye nezixhobo kunye neendawo zokucima umlilo zibe nezinto ezichaphazelekayo kubushushu obuphezulu kakhulu. Zonke ezi ziintlobo zeembango, iingcango, i-valves kunye neegrilleles zomlilo. Iimeko ze-vanalogic zomsebenzi welizwe iSkewers kunye neBarbecue. Zonke zinokubonakala ngathi zintsha kwaye ubuchule obunobuchule kwiipeyinti ze-super terro-pass. Umzekelo, ekupeyinteni kwempahla yezixhobo, imibhobho ye-flee, iinkqubo zokufudumeza, iinkqubo ze-pipedines kunye nezinye izinto zentsimbi eshushu, ipeyinti emnyama ye-silicone (iTikkurila) yenzelwe. Ukuchasana nobushushu bungama-400c. Indawo efanayo yokusetyenziswa ikwacacisiwe kwipeyinti yehowwe (i-teknos). Ifihla ifilimu egcina ixesha elide yokufudumeza ukuya kuma-400s kunye nokufudumeza okwethutyana ukuya kwi-500c.
Uluvo lwengcali
Umsebenzi wentsimbi eluphahleni kwimowudi yobushushu obuqatha kunye noluhlu olusezantsi (umzekelo, ubusuku obungalunganga (umzekelo, ubusuku obunamafutha asebusika) ukuya kwi-80-90s (uSuku lwehlobo olukhanyayo). Uninzi lwezixhobo zepeyinti enzelwe ukuba kupeyinteka eluphahleni lwentsimbi, imibhobho yochuma, imibhobho yochuma, ii-gutters, njlnjl., Yiba nolawulo lobushushu lwe-80-120s. Le parameter icacisiwe kwinkcazo yobugcisa. Ngaphandle koku, iimeko ezifanelekileyo zombala wophahla zezi zilandelayo: Ubushushu - i-10-25c; yomile, kodwa i-Dounet (i.e. akukho lwazi lukhawulezile); Ubumnyazi bomoya abungabi ngaphezu kwe-80%.
Ukuphepha ukuphaphama ngokukhawuleza kwe-solvent evela kwimibala enemibala, ukumiswa kwe-subs, ukubonakala kweebhutsi, ukonakala komthendeleko ongumlingani wesinyithi.D., Ubushushu bomphezulu akufuneki budlule kwi-40c.
UAndrey Rakitin, iNgcali yeNgcali yeThezulu yezobuchwephesha
Iinkampani "ziyintloko yeTikkurila"
Ndiyalele elangeni ...
Nawuphi na uyilo lophahla luxhomekeke kuguquko lobushushu. Ngapha koko, ubushushu bomphezulu abunzwane ngenxa yokuba ilanga likhanyisa amacandelo athile ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Umbala, njengomgaqo, uphahla lwensimbi. Umaleko obala uphawu kuqala ucinga ukubetha kwezinto, kunciphisa ukungena kweoksijini, amanzi kunye neekhemikhali. Nangona kunjalo, utshaba oluphambili lophahla lwensimbi ayisiyo ubushushu, kodwa lusulelo. Ngokukodwa ukusukela, kunye nophahla lobhedu kunye ne-zinc-titanium, ulusu oluncinci, uphahla lwe-iron le-iron luse-tin kunye nentsimbi emnyama, epeyintiweyo kwangoko emva komgangatho.Ukukhetha kwe-LKM kuba uphahla kuxhomekeke kumgangatho wokugweba ophakathi apho kuxhatshazwa khona nakwizinto. Eyona nto ikhusela ngokuthembekileyo i-polyurethane yentsimbi kunye neengoma ze-epoxy, iipeyinti ze-alkyd, kunye neyona ndawo inobuhlobo bunobuhlobo. Ukuqina kokukhuseleka komgangatho kuxhomekeke ngqo kumgangatho wokulungiselela umphezulu wophahla. Umphezulu opeyintiweyo uhlanjululwe eluthulini, ukungcola, amabala arhabaxa kwaye atyumze ukuthuthuza. Emva koko, ukucetyiswa, ukuhlanjwa ngamanzi, womile. Qiniseka ukuba ugubungela umaleko womhlaba owodwa, i-Capelac i-Parlac, i-CaPlac Rigghtutzgbrund (Casitrong), i-Avavali Antigggine (I-Oikos, i-Itali), iRostex Super (iRostex), i-rostex), kwaye isebenzise ipeyinti yepeyinti . Enye indlela eluphahleni lwensimbi ye-itani. Intsha kumbala awudingi. Kodwa ngexesha lokusebenza kukho i-oxidation ye-zinc, kwaye emva kweminyaka engama-5 ukuya kweli-10, uphahla lubalulekile ukupeyinta. Ngaphambi kokuba asebenzise umhlaba, intsimbi eqaqambileyo eqaqambileyo inyangwa ngesiketi esihle kakhulu sokuphucula ububi be-LKM.
Ezona zinto ziphambili zokukhathaza imibala kakhulu ziliqela. Phambili, yimitha, amanzi, iziphumo zoomatshini kunye nokungathandabuzekiyo, amaqondo obushushu ahla. Elinye lamacandelo empumelelo kukhetho lwepeyinti ekhethekileyo ejolise eluphahleni lwentsimbi, imibhobho yokutsala kunye nemibhobho.
Iipeyinti zokunganyangeki kobushushu
| Umvelisi | Igama, uphawu. | Indawo yesicelo | Ukumelana nobushushu / umbala | Ukusetyenziswa kwi-1m2. | Ivolumu, l. | ixabiso, i-Huby. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I-vgt. | ENamel VD-AK-1179 "profesi" | Ii-radiators, imibhobho yokufudumeza amanzi kunye nokunikezelwa kwamanzi | Ukuya kwi-160c / I-Super yakho yakho | I-0.15kg | Nye | 200. |
| I-SPP | I-enamel "Blitz" | Ii-radiators kunye nemfuza ezishushu ngaphakathi, enye intsimbi, kunye nendawo yomthi | * / Belaya | I-0.125-0.16kg | 1.9 | I-170. |
| "IMBALI" | I-enamel Alkid, i-Elet " | Ukufudumeza i-radiators, kunye nawo nawuphi na umphezulu wesinyithi kunye nomhlaba | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-80c / Ingxolo | I-0.125-0.15kg | Nye | 175. |
| I-enamel Alkid anticoorrosive, intyatyambo " | I-Iron yase-Iron, uphahla lwentsimbi lwezakhiwo ezahlukeneyo, isilayidi | * / I-corree | I-0.1-0.12kg | Ntlanu | I-600. | |
| "I-Yaroslavl Pepets" | I-enamel Alkid, Pria | Ii-radiator, imibhobho yangaphakathi, nayiphi na indawo yensimbi (umzobo wendawo yokhuni ivunyelwe) | Ukuya kwi-90c / I-Super yakho yakho | I-0.08-0.11L | Nye | I-130. |
| I-Akzo Nobel | AMANZI AMANZI AMANZI AMANZI AMANQAKU SE-PARTET AMASEKO I-Aqua 70, I-STATALIN | I-Woods, i-Primed Andsments (iminyango, izakhelo zeWewer, i-radiators, izixhobo zekhitshi) ngaphakathi | * / mhlophe, tie | I-0.125l | Nye | 460. |
| I-Glossy Anticorrosion Peet Panst Panstarol, Tarlin | Indawo yentsimbi | * / I-corree | I-0.1-19,125ll | Nye | 415. | |
| Bepha | I-Emi-Imfazwe yeMfazwe yeMfazwe-v Semulsion Pepet kwi-Acrylate Latex | Imibhobho kunye neebhetri, ezinye iindawo ezigqunywe ngumhlaba ofanelekileyo, kunye nee-radiator zombane | * / mhlophe, tie | I-0.125l | Nye | I-450. |
| Feidal | I-varsy-voisti enganyangeki i-varnish schwarzeck schwalzlack | Iinkcukacha zensimbi yeeplanethi zomlilo, iziko kunye nezixhobo zendlwana | Ukuya kwi-140s / mnyama | I-0.07-0.08l | I-0.125 | 165. |
| I-Acrylic Glosms i-Innamel acryl- heizkorplaack | Iibhetri zokufudumeza, i-radiators, imibhobho I.p. | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-120 ° C / mhlophe | I-0.1-19,125ll | 0.75 | 280. | |
| Tikkurila | I-Alkyd Panssarimaali Pepet ene-anti-corrosion pigment pigment | Uphahla lwentsimbi, imibhobho ye-Squage kunye ne-gutters, iiplamu zentsimbi kunye nee-eves, ireyithi.p. | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-80c / Ingxolo | I-0.08-0.125l | 2.7 | I-820. |
| I-Thtixicropic Alkyd Peper Peper | Ifanitshala, iingcango, i-radiators, izakhelo zefestile | Ukuya kwi-90c / IiCoreels, izithunzi ezikhanyayo zityheli ngokuvezwa kobushushu obude | I-0.08-0.1l | 2.7 | 780. | |
| Imodeli emnyama ye-silicone | Intsimbi ye-FART ye-FART ye-CATS, i-chimney flaps, imibhobho eshushu, imibhobho ye-flec kunye neminye imigudu yentsimbi eshushu | Ukuya kwi-400c / mnyama | I-0.05-0.06l | I-0.33 | I-350. | |
| I-teknos. | Ipeyinti yokunganyangeki yeMatte-"uphondo" esekwe kwi-silicone | Umgangatho wokuhlolwa ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwesakhiwo: Imibhobho ye-flue, imibhobho yomlilo, imibhobho yokutya, imibhobho engapheliyo | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-400C, ukufudumeza okwethutyana ukuya kwi-500 ° C / mnyama, eminye imibala- kwi-oda | 0.06L | I-0.33 | 340-420 |
| * -Angachazwanga nguMvelisi |
Abahleli bebulela inkampani uAkzo nobel, "yoyilo", "ubuhlungu", "ukuveliswa kweCikkurila", "indalo", "i-ensill" yokunceda ngexesha lokulungiselela.