I-Podium kwigumbi lokuhlambela: Imfuneko yobugcisa kunye nenjongo yokuhombisa. Iimpawu zoyilo, itekhnoloji yokufunda, ukugqiba ukhetho
Ifoto s. morgunov
Kudonga lokuphela kwe-podium, izibane zamanqaku ezikhuselweyo ngeglasi eArheard Iglasi inokungena. Ziya kuhombisa ngaphakathi kwigumbi lokuhlambela kwaye zibonelele ngentshukumo ekhuselekileyo egumbini.
I-kozpt.
I-Architect E. Khannanov
Ifoto E.kulibababa
I-Kaldewei.
Indawo ethe nkqo kwaye ethe tye ye-PODIUM inokudityaniswa ngezinto ezifanayo, umzekelo, ngenkuni (1), iithayile (2) okanye i-mosaic (3). Kwangelo xesha, iitoni ezizolileyo zifaneleke ngakumbi kwigumbi elincinci, kwaye umahluko phakathi kwepodium kunye neendonga kunye nomgangatho ofanelekileyo kwigumbi lokuhlambela.
I-Abfrietpt d.haidaeva
Ifoto v.neDova
I-Gustavsberg.
Xa kufuneka ukuba i-therestribxot ikhabhathi yebhedi kunye nebhafu (4) okanye inyibiliki (5), ityhubhu ye-Word ifihliwe phantsi kwepodium. Ukuphakama kwesakhiwo esiyimfuneko ekufihlani umbhobho ngobubanzi be-50mm kunye nobude obuyi-2m,--13-160mm (ukuphumelela kumgangatho)
Iinkuni zinokwahlulwa ngumthi walo naluphi na uyilo. Isiseko sokugqobhoza iibhodi zebhodi eziphantsi, njengomgaqo, yi-FSF Plywood ye-FSF, kodwa ivumelekile ukuba ithathe inxaxheba kwikhonkrithi ye-polymer.
Kohler
UJacob.
"Isitudiyo seNtloko"
I-Podium idlala indima yokuyihlola i-cath (6, 7), nangona kungeyokuhamba, kunyanzelekile ukuba iphazamise i-120kgs / M2. / M2. Isixhobo esicocekileyo sococeko (8), umthwalo obaliwe awuyi kuba ngaphantsi kwe-200 / m2
Kwibhafu, eyenziwe ngezinto zeQuarraryl (i-Innovation eVilleroyboch), icala lifihla, ke imveliso enjalo kulula ukuyidibanisa i-gush ngomphezulu we-podium. Sikwaphawula ukuba iibhafu ezifanayo zinomthamo omkhulu omkhulu kune-acrylic, kunye nemilinganiselo yangaphandle efanayo.
Ifoto nguPoonorev
Ukufikelela kunxibelelwano kudonga lokuphela kwepodium, kuya kufuneka ushiye "iwindow" phantsi kophicotho-mali
Ifoto d.minkina, r.selomevava
Ifoto d.minkina, r.selomevava
Ifoto d.minkina, r.selomevava
I-hasches ehlaziyiweyo eyenziwe nge-of i-snoor encinci ye-galvanyile okanye ipeyintiweyo yentsimbi, ixhotywe ngemagnethi (8, 9) okanye yoomatshini (10)
Ifoto d.minkina, r.selomevava
Ifoto d.minkina, r.selomevava
Ezona ndawo zikhululekileyo, apho umnyango unokuginya (11), kwaye uqhube ibhloko (12)
Iinkuni ze-tika ziqulethe ioyile emininzi yendalo kwaye ke uqhelisela ukufunxa umswakama
Iiphaneli ezenziwe nge-polystrene ekhutshiweyo zisetyenziswa zombini ukulungelelaniswa kweendonga kunye nokwakhiwa kwepodium
Ngenxa yesakhelo sale "Island" iPodium ukusuka kwiiphaneli ze-Wedri ifihla imibhobho yamanzi bekulula
Unokwenza igumbi lokuhlambela elihle kwaye lipholile kwaye ngaphandle koko kwandisa indawo yalo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uphupha malunga ne-PREPREARE ikhethekileyo, musa ukwenza ngaphandle kokuphinda ubhatale kwaye usebenzise izisombululo ezingekho mgangathweni. Enye yazo yinto yepodium.
Yintoni ipodium kwigumbi, ekhitshini, igumbi lokuhlala okanye igumbi lokulala, - abafundi bethu, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, bacinga kakuhle. Ngeli xesha, ipodium yakhiwa kwigumbi lokuhlambela elingaphantsi, kodwa mhlawumbi rhoqo kunamanye amagumbi. Inyani yile yokuba ukusuka kwimbono yoyilo lwangaphakathi, esi sisombululo sivumela ezona ndlela ziluncedo zokufihla unxibelelwano. I-AVEDA ngokutsha ngokutsha ezinxulumene nokudluliselwa kwemibhobho, phantse ihlala inesidingo sokufihla imibhobho yothungelwano ekhokelela ekuphakameni. I-eyeliner kumxube okanye indlu yangasese inokubekwa kwi-tie yomgangatho okanye ifihle phantsi kweendonga zeendonga, kwaye imibhobho ye-drain ine-slometer enkulu yoku, ngaphandle kwayo i-20mm kwi-1 p. m). Ke, ipodium kwigumbi lokuhlambela, njengommiselo, ithwala umthwalo wobugcisa. Ubunyani bendawo "emanzi", kunye nenjongo kunye nemilinganiselo yegumbi ifuna indlela ekhethekileyo kuyilo nolwakhiwo loyilo.
I-Podium kwi-puise entsha
Kwindawo yokuhlambela i-Podium yokuhlambela, kunye nokusombulula imisebenzi yezobugcisa, kunokwenza umsebenzi ofanayo nakwamanye amagumbi - yahlula-hlula igumbi kwiindawo ezisebenzayo (kwindlu yokuhlambela evela, ngamanye amaxesha edibanisa okwenziweyo Ukuhla komgangatho ngamalungu e-carrot ye-carrot, isikrini .d.).I-Podium ivela kwinkangeleko entsha, ukuba i-mineli-encinci, ifana nenqanaba elibanzi okanye indawo encinci, "kuba kufuneka ushiye" isitrato "esaneleyo. Ewe, kwaye abaqulunqi akakucebisi ukuba wenze i-podium kwigumbi lokuhlambela, ndiza kuthatha i-rating enesiqingatha. Nangona kunjalo, ngengxaki enkulu yobugcisa, khetha indawo ethile okanye into ethile yemeko (indima ehlala ihlambuluko njengomntu ophambili wendawo yamanzi endawo) - ipodium yecodium iphelele ngokupheleleyo.
Ngubani ongafunekiyo endaweni yokudinisa, igumbi lokuhlambela le-istoun ukuba abe negumbi lokuhlamba i-Turkish kwigumbi lakhe, okanye kwikona yonxweme yaseJapan, okanye i-chiebo yeHlabathi? Injongo enjalo iyaphumelela, ngakumbi ukuba unayo yonke into ebonakalayo yezinto zonke zanamhlanje kunye neseti yobungcali ngeendlela zokuhombisa. I-Irazimens, kuyimfuneko ukunika inkangeleko entsha yokuhlamba, ukudala i-iraming kuyo, ibhaliwe ngokufanelekileyo kwingaphakathi. Ke, ngokunxulumene nemimandla "emanzi", igama elithi "podium" litshintsha ixabiso, apha ayisiyiyo kuphela isisombululo somgangatho, kodwa nendlela yokufakwa kwefonti. Kwaye wakhe ibhokisi, yenzelwe ukufihla unxibelelwano, kunye nokuhlamba ngokwakho (oko kukuthi, umphezulu wayo ongaphezulu, ushiya icala lecala). I-podium enjalo ihlala ijongwa ukuba ihambe kwaye ingaphezulu kakhulu kubungakanani bebhafu.
Izindlu zelizwe, kunye namagumbi amanqanaba amanqanaba kunye namagumbi aphezulu (ngaphezulu kwe-2.7 m), lithuba lokuxhobisa uhlobo olukhethekileyo lwePodium, zeziphi iicawa zezona zininzi zibalulekileyo. Imele i-interm encinci (i-100-300mm) yegumbi lokuhlambela eliye lamkeleka ngokupheleleyo ("Chip" kuba lifana nendawo yendalo; ngaphandle koko, kufanelekile ukuba ihlambe i-pidium, kwaye ukuba unako Hlala "elunxwemeni"). Nangona kunjalo, esi sisombululo akukho lula ukuphumeza: kuya kufuneka uqhume ibhafu phantsi, kwaye oku kufuna ukuba ukhulise inqanaba layo kulo lonke ixesha (yenza ukuba kube nzima khona, ukufaka iBhafiki kwi I-Overlap. Ekugqibeleni, kuyimfuneko ukwenza utshintsho kuyilo lwe-overlap, ukubonelela ngenkxaso eyongezelelweyo phantsi kwezantsi kwegumbi, kwaye ezantsi kwegumbi lokuhlambela kuguqukele Kwindawo ebandayo engaphantsi komhlaba, yakha ibhokisi yokufudumeza.
Ifudumele ukuchukumisa
Ukuze ungafumani i-ceramic ebandayo ye-ceramic, ethe tyaba, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha umphezulu othe nkqo we-podium wenza ingqiqo yokuxhobisa inkqubo yokufudumeza. Kule nto, umbane kunye nentambo kunye nefilimu) imigangatho efudumeleyo ifanelekile, enokuthi ifakwe mncinci, kubandakanya i-curvilinear, amacandelo e-PODIS. Beza ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: Ibhokisi igubungele i-thesmul ye-foil, emva koko ibeka i-mats ngentambo okanye ifilimu, emva kokuba umphezulu ubekwe kwigridi. Olona tshintsho lwe-mats okanye ifilimu ayinakubekwa kunye ne-BHARD BETS (umzekelo, xa isuka kwelinye inqanaba ukuya kwenye). Le yenye yeempikiswano ethanda iikona ezijikeleziweyo kunye neembambo.
Xa kwakha ipodium kwigumbi lokuhlambela Sebenzisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo kunye netekhnoloji. Imeko ethile lukhetho lomntu kwaye ichaziwe yindlela yolwakhiwo, indlela yayo yoyilo, ixabiso lomthwalo obaliwe, uhlobo lokugqiba ukuqaphela njl.
Yintoni isiseko?
Ibhokisi ye-Podium iphakanyisiwe ngaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi wokugqibela kwigumbi lokuhlambela, kodwa emva kwesixhobo se-tie se-tie (ngamanye amaxesha kwangaxeshanye nale nkqubo). Ezona ntlobo ziqhelekileyo zoyilo lolwakhiwo, ibhlokhi, ibhlokhi okanye i-Brick (Masonry) kunye neMonolithic. Ziqwalasele ngakumbi.
Izakhiwo zesakhelo Bamba intende ye-charmpionship. Zenziwe ngeeprofayili zensimbi yensimbi kunye ne-plasterboard okanye i-sper-fibles eyomileyo (yekhosi, kuphela i-Plaster-i-Plasterd Plastar isetyenziswa). Ukusetyenziswa kwale teknoloji eqhelekileyo kwi "Zoma" ezimanzi, ngokuchasene nengxaki, kwamkelekile, kodwa kungaphezulu kwe-150kgs / i-150kgs / M2) yomthwalo oqikelelweyo. Isakhelo senziwa kwiiprofayili ezinomgangatho we-p onobukrelekrele obungaphantsi kwe-50mm, kwaye kuqokelelwa ngendlela yokuba i-pitch ye-racks kunye nokuwela kungaphezulu kwe-400-500mm. Ukusika isakhelo ngamashiti of GyBle okanye i-GVLV Thicks (njengommiselo, ukukhetha) kwi-GVVV-yomelele) kwiindlela zokusebenza kunye ne-plasterboard, kubandakanya Itekhnoloji yokudala izinto ze-curvilinear, jonga i-IVD ", 2000, ¶5; 2003, ¶9). Ngamanye amaxesha i-polystyrene yesandwich entsha ("iStudio Studio", iRussia) okanye i-Russia) okanye i-PRASH ", iRoma" ithathelwe ingqalelo ("iRussia) ithathelwe ingqalelo (" iRussia) ukumelana ne-GLC kwaye I-GVL kunye nokuba neqela eliqinileyo lolondoloze, lilungele iithayile zokuvala. Xa iZizwe zokudibana ukusuka kwiipaneli ezinjalo, idla ngokubizwa ngaphandle kweephaneli zeflethi zibone ngokulula kunye noncedo lweekona, isikrelemnqa kunye neglu.
"Nabani na umntu oyingozi"
Igumbi lokuhlambela liyindawo ephezulu kakhulu, kwaye naliphi na inqanaba lomgangatho amathontsi, amanyathelo kunye neekopi ezibukhali ziyanyusa kakhulu umngcipheko wyulise kunye nomonakalo omkhulu ngakumbi. Nangona kunjalo, indlela efanelekileyo yokuyilwa kwe-podium ayinakukwazi ukunciphisa amathuba okulimala, kodwa nokuhlala kwigumbi lokuhlambela, ngakumbi abantwana kunye nabantu abadala. Siququzelela iimfuno zoKhuseleko kwigumbi lokuhlambela ngePodium.
1. I-Wall kunye neekona kufuneka zijikeleze. I-radius ye-ribes ejikelezayo kwizinto eziqinileyo (ilitye, i-ceramics) - ingaphantsi kwe-25mm.
I-2.podium ayifanele ifikelele kwindawo ebalaseleyo kwindawo edlulayo, kwaye nangakumbi ukuze iphazamise.
3. Ubunzulu bamanyathelo e-PODIUM ayidlulanga i-170mm.
4. Ukungena kwi-Podium kuyavakala ukuba ixhobise izibonelelo. Imiphetho yezandla kufuneka ijikelezwe.
I-5.UMPILI YENKQUBO YOKUGQIBELA KUFUNEKA IQINISEKILEYO NGOKUGQIBELA.
6. Oovimba be-podium kukunqweneleka ukufaka ibala lasebusuku kunye ne-bultage ye-vobs ye-vols ekhuselweyo ikhuselwe yiglasi ye-Shockproof.
Ukusukela i-Plastercboard Podium ayikwazi ukumelana nobunzima bebhafu yebhafu, ifakwe kumgangatho okhoyo usebenzisa inkqubo yokufakelwa kwesiqhelo okanye isakhelo. Ukuba igumbi lokuhlambela kufuneka lisuswe, phantsi kwemilenze libekwe kwisisombululo sezitena, imiqobo yekhonkrithi yenza okanye ivelise izakhelo ezizodwa ze-welding. Ukuba ipodium ifihla unxibelelwano, kufuneka ishiye i-hatch ehlaziyiweyo.
Ngamanye amaxesha kukho iipodiums ngokusekwe kwisakhelo semivalo (ngokukhethekileyo i-bluect, kodwa inokwenzeka kwaye inokwenzeka kwaye ikhule i-pine, i-antiseptic kwaye ikhuselwe ngecandelo lama-5050 okanye i-7050mm. I-axle enjalo inyibilikisiwe nge-waterprood plywood fsf. Kwangelo xesha, njengokugqitywa kokukhathaza, iibhodi okanye iindlela zihlala zihlala zisetyenziswa kuwo umthi wokubola. Ibhokisi ye-Plywood ngamanye amaxesha ifakwe iithayile, kodwa ke iyimfuneko kwi-pre-ote eyomileyo okanye i-spoting ecaleni kwegridi ngesisombululo esomeleleyo - isanti. Olu hlobo lwezakhiwo lubalasele umthwalo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-200 kgf / M2, oko kukuthi, izixhobo zokuthintela imibhobho (ngaphandle kwebhafu) kuvunyelwe ngokugqibeleleyo.
Iindidi zoyilo lwepodium
I-1-rolit hydro-i-hydro-i-hydro-insest (iileyile ezimbini);
2Keramtton;
I-3-tileg glue;
I-4:
I-5- proper (PPE 4mm);
1- ukusasaza amanzi (iingqekembe ezimbini);
I-2-Isanti yesanti;
3- Sundry kwi-Peliphech;
Ukuphosa amanzi okanye ukungqubana kwamanzi;
Iplate yekhonkrithi eqinisekisiweyo;
I-6- vele iglue;
7- funda;
1- ukusasaza amanzi (iingqekembe ezimbini);
2- krola;
Ukuphosa amanzi;
I-4-isafunisi evela kwiiprofayili ze-jivansuny;
I-5- GVvl (iileyile ezimbini);
I-6- vele iglue;
7- tile
Ezona zibonelelo ziphambili zesakhelo sepodiums kukukhawuleza, amandla okwenza ngaphandle kweenkqubo "ezimanzi", ubunzima obukhulu (umthwalo ophezulu onyukayo). Nangona kunjalo, ipodium enjalo, ide inxibe iithayile okanye i-mosaic, xa ihamba okanye iyothusa, iyenza ivakala ivakala, edidekile abaninzi. Ngamanye amaxesha ukuphelisa le mpembelelo, kwaye kwangaxeshanye ukomeleza uyilo, abakhi banikezela ngokupheleleyo okanye ngokuyinxenye bagcwalise indawo engenanto ene-polyurethane fields kwiisilinda zasekhaya. Ukuziqhelanisa kubonisa ukuba isisombululo esinjalo sikwabandakanya iziphumo ezininzi ezingathandekiyo. Okokuqala, akukho ukufikelela kunxibelelwano olufihliweyo. Okwesibini, xa kwandiswa, ungcoliseko olungenantlonelo lubeka uxinzelelo kwimiqobo kwaye uyakwazi ukunciphisa amashiti oSanga. Okwesithathu, i-Polyururthane Fom i-hygroscopic kwaye, sele isoyikiswa ngumswakama, phantse ayinakome kwi-ventilation enendawo evaliweyo. Oku kukhokelela kwi-corrosion (ukulayisha) zeeprofayili (iibar) zesakhelo, zisombulule iphepha lezixhobo ze-Sheel, yiyo loo nto inkonzo yobomi bayo buncitshisiwe.
Ukuba ufuna ukwakhiwa ukuba lukhulu kwaye kukhulise ukuxhathisa imithwalo yokusebenza, unokwakha i-masonry okanye i-monolithic podium.
Iipodiums ezivela kwiibhloko okanye izitena Yenzelwe ukuba ibe yinto enkulu (ngaphezulu kwe-200 kgf / m2) kunye nemithwalo yokusebenza. Uloyilo olunjalo lunokuhlala luhleli luza kuhlamba luzaliswe ngamanzi kunye nezinye izixhobo zemibhobho, ayiyenzi intwasahlobo kwaye ayiphili "xa ihamba. Ukuqhubela phambili kwesakhiwo, ukusuka kwiibhloko (i-Plaster, ikhonkrithi, i-Ceramnzi-ikhonkrithi) okanye izitena, kuphela iindonga zepodium ziyakhiwa. Indawo yangaphakathi yesiphumo "kakuhle" izaliswe ngudongwe, ngaphezulu komaleko oqingqiweyo oqiniswayo. Olunye ukhetho yibhokisi ihleli ingenamngxunya ngaphakathi, kwaye igqunywe ngekhonkrithi oqinileyo kwikhonkrithi, eyahlukileyo ngokwahlukeneyo. Eyona ndlela yokugqibela kukhethwa ukwakhiwa kwe-PODIM yobugcisa, njengoko ivumela ukuba inike ukufikelela kunxibelelwano olufihliweyo kwi-hatch yetekhnoloji. Ukuba uceba ukufaka ungene kwi-Podium Back, kwisitovu sinikezelwe umngxunya wefom ehambelanayo; Ukuba i-podium yenziwa phantsi kobukhulu bebhafu, babonelela nje i-mandry phantsi kwamacala ayo. Ezona zinto ziphambili kwibhloko kunye ne-Brick Podiums kukuntywila kolwakhiwo (ukongeza kwimisebenzi echaziweyo, iyimfuneko ekuphumeni komphezulu we-TARD okanye umthwalo owongezelelekileyo we-overlap. Ke, ubunzima be-podium exhonywe eludongeni luka-20001500400mm kunye neendonga ezibekwe ePolkirpich ziya kuba ngaphezulu kwe-350kg; I-Slab ye-Slab ye-Slab ene-800kg / m2 iya kuhlangabezana ngokupheleleyo nalo mthwalo, kwaye ukugqobhoza kwindlu endala akunakukwazi ukumelana.
I-Monolithic yaqinisa ikhodium yekhonkrithi Ngenxa yobunzima obukhulu kunye nokungabikho kokufikelela kunxibelelwano, kufumanisa ukusetyenziswa okungapheliyo. Umthwalo owongeziweyo kwi-overlap inkulu ngakumbi kwimeko yezitena. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufuna ukwakha i-"nstistal ephantsi "ye-plubing ekhuselekileyo, eyona ndlela ilungileyo ayifumaneki. Njengommiselo, ukuphosa kwenziwa kwiSandbelito okanye (ukukhulula) kwikhonkrithi ye-ceramnzite kunye nokukhuthaza isikhokelo soqeqesho kunye negridi yendlela. I-suble ye-daip inyanzelekile phakathi kokuphosa nodonga. Yenziwe ukusuka kwi-polyethylene fir strip ene-4-5mm kunye nobubanzi obulingane nokuphakama kwepodium.
Uyilo oluchazwe kweli candelo lufuna umsebenzi owongeziweyo kwindawo apho kwakhiwe khona.
Asilunganga
Ngalo naluphi na ulwakhiwo lwepodium, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko ekuvuyeleni kwigumbi elingezantsi. Le njongo isebenza njengomaleko wokungasebenzi kwamanzi phantsi kocingo lomgangatho. Ngapha koko, sele kusenziwa amanzi kwindawo ephantsi kwe-podium yexesha elizayo (ungqimba lwayo luya kuthatha indawo yokugubungela amanzi), kwaye ukuba ukwakhiwa kwamanzi kufutshane ne-Podium. Ukwenza oku, uninzi luhlala lusebenzisa i-ropt (i-Inlet, isetyenziswa) okanye isetyenzisiwe amanzi. Kwizixhobo ezixineneyo zikhethwa kumakhaya asekhaya, ezenziwe kwisiseko se-bigued eguquliweyo kwi-Fibul eqinileyo (i-Groushes, i-fillast, i-elfleelast, i-Elfleelast, iPhilipol, Blitelast kunye neRubitex Brands ye-HPP kunye ne-CPA), kuba zonke zinamandla kwaye ziqinile irabhasi. Ukuthembeka komtya wezinto, kubekwe kwiindawo ezimbini, kwaye ukuba i-bipleroid yesiqhelo ikhethiwe, umaleko ngamnye umanzi nge-bitumen okanye i-bitumen-polymer emastic.Kwindawo ethe tyaba, ukubeka amanzi kwi-bitumen eshushu yenziwa nge-bitumen eshushu, ethululwe kwisiseko sekhonkrithi esinezinto ezimbini eziphakathi. Kodwa kutsha nje, i-bulk kunye ne-rolymer ye-polymer ye-polymer isetyenziswa ngakumbi, njenge "hyperdemmum", i-rosexroof (i-rosax), i-Spain), i-Spain), iSanada (iJamani).
Ukupholisa amanzi okupholisa (iflomumineus, ukuguqulwa kwaye i-bitumer-polymer mastic) khusela iinxalenye ezithile zepodium (umzekelo, amalungu esikhokelo). IIMPAWU ZOKUGQIBELA, Masonry ukusuka kwiibhloko, itrim ukusuka kwi-GVL kunye ne-GLCs kufuneka zikhuselwe umswakama ngokupeyinta ukungena kwamanzi ngokusekwe kwi-eulsootion yamanzi esekwe kwi-eulsootion yamanzi. Uninzi lweentlobo zayo, ezinje nge-akvasil (i-ozs, i-rushendicht (i-Knauf, i-jamani), i-osmolastic), i-Osmoflec), i-Osmoflex kunye ne-Osmoflex (I-Itali) ilungele ukugcoba iithayile ze-ceramic.
Iimpahla zasebukhosini
Ukuhlaselwa yipodium kwezinye iimeko kuthelekiswa kakhulu ngeendonga kunye nomgangatho, kwaye kwezinye kuphela zahluke kancinci kumthunzi wesisombululo okanye sihambelana ngokupheleleyo. Ewe kunjalo, akukho luhlobo kunye nombala, kodwa, ngokutsho kweengcali ezininzi, iinketho ezimbini zokugqibela kukhethwa ngokukhethekileyo kwigumbi lokuhlambela elincinci.
Ukugqitywa kwendawo ethe tyaba kwaye ethe nkqo, ipodium ilungele lonke uluhlu lwezinto ezisetyenziswayo "ezinamanzi" ezisetyenziswayo: Iithayile ze-ceramic kunye ne-ceneracic kunye ne-ceneracic mosaic, i-cenes ye-ceneracic, i-cenes ekhethekileyo (yendawo ethe nkqo). Ukusuka ekukhetheni okungekho mgangathweni, ilitye lendalo neliyi-Acrylic kufuneka libizwe, kunye ne-cork caides ayinakubocwaza kwaye kwangaxeshanye ifudumele kwaye ikhuselekile kwaye ikhuselekile kunye ne-elastic). Indawo ethe tyaba, nokuba ayizukuhamba, kodwa baceba ukuxhomekeka ekubeni sithembele ngesandla sakho, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ikhuphe iithayile zomgangatho. Ngeembambo ezijikeleziweyo, bonke abavelisi abakhokelayo be-ceramic kunye ne-porcelain iithayile zibonelela ngezinto ezikhethekileyo. I-MOSAIC ilungele ukuguqulela iindawo ezigonjisiweyo, kunye neglasi yeglasi kwiglasi kwezinto ezinjalo ezidale kungekho nto ingenzi nto. Kwangelo xesha, i-mosaic inokudityaniswa kunye neethayile eziqhelekileyo (nangona kunjalo, kuphela iwizard efanelekileyo kakhulu ikwazi ukujamelana nomsebenzi onjalo).
"Ukubamba i-crara"
I-Keros Ceramica ejongene nendawo ethe tyaba equbeneyo (a) kunye ne-quigted (b)
Rhoqo, ukugxininisa indima yepodium kwigumbi lokuhlambela, inyibilikisiwe ngomthi. Ukwenza oku, thatha iibhodi eziqinileyo ngobungqingqwa be-20mm ukusuka kwi-fungusus ye-fungus ye-fungus ye-oak, i-Ash, i-IDR., Ngokungekho mthethweni. Iibhodi zenziwe kwi-coly polyurethane gluarthane - umzekelo, i-henkel, eJamani), i-Sikabond-T2 (i-Sikabond), i-Simson MSR (i-FALSE) i-IIDR ekhethekileyo okanye i-polymer varnish.
Ingxaki, siqaphela ukuba zininzi iimpumelelo eziphumelele iiprojekthi zegumbi lokuhlambela ngePodium. Kodwa akukho mizekelo ingaphantsi yendlela loyilo inegalelo njani engaphakathi nangaphezulu, ngaphezulu, kudala ukuphazamiseka kwekhaya. Ukuze igumbi lokuhlambela lakho alingeneli kwinani labo, kuya kufuneka umeme ukuba uyila uyilo lweengcali.
Ukubala okungumzekelo kweXabiso le-Podium ukusuka kwi-Brick kunye nendawo yekhonkrithi eqinileyo ye-3,2m2 kunye ne-0.4 m ukuphakama
| Igama lemisebenzi | Inani le | ixabiso, i-Huby. | Ixabiso, ihlathi. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Isixhobo sokufumana amanzi phantsi kwepodium | I-3,2m2 | - | I-800. |
| Ukuphosa iPlata yekhonkrithi eqinileyo ngo-2000700100mmm | Nye | - | I-4000. |
| I-Masonry kunye nokubeka phantsi | seta | - | I-6500. |
| Umsebenzi we-tile | I-5,2m2 | I-800. | 4160. |
| Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo | |||
| I-membrane yokufaka amanzi "Flaendicht" | I-6kg | I-220. | 1320. |
| I-Brick Red | Ii-PC ezili-130. | 24. | 3120. |
| Umxube owomileyo wesamente-isanti m150 | I-100kg | Thoba | I-900. |
| I-ceramzit | I-0.07m3 | 4400. | 308. |
| I-Arsal, i-Diameter 10mm | 11 iphawundi M. | 40. | I-440. |
| Umxube we-spaker " | I-5kg | Amashumi amathathu | I-150. |
| Ithayile elinamathela " | 25kg | Shumi elinesibhozo | I-450. |
| I-teramographic tile | I-5,2m2 | 1300. | I-6760. |
| Iyonke | 28 908. |
I-ficttivel yexabiso lexabiso lokwakhiwa kwesakhelo esisetyenzisiweyo se-2,5m2 kunye ne-0,5 ubude
| Igama lemisebenzi | Inani le | ixabiso, i-Huby. | Ixabiso, ihlathi. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Isixhobo se-2,5m2 | I-250. | I-625. | phantsi kwepodium |
| Umsebenzi wePlasterboard | Kombl | - | 4500. |
| Isixhobo somgca woPhicotho-zincwadi | Nye | - | I-1100. |
| Umsebenzi we-tile | I-4,5m2 | I-800. | I-3600. |
| Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo | |||
| Iiprofayili zikhokelela 5040mm. | I-6 pog. M. | 70. | I-420. |
| Iiprofayili zikrola i-5050mm | I-18 pog. M. | 90. | I-1620. |
| Iiprofayili zekona ezingama-3030mm | 9 pose M. | 70. | I-630. |
| I-Hypus Fiber Sheards Mistar Ukunganyangeki i-12,5mm | I-12m2. | I-180. | 2160. |
| Umxube owomileyo "Glims-Watertophetophetophetophetophephe | I-8kg | 55. | I-440. |
| I-Mastic "I-Old Aterroofing | I-4kg. | I-300. | 1200. |
| I-Tile "yokuLungisa iTile" | I-15kg | 28. | I-420. |
| Ukuhlaziya | Nye | 1200. | 1200. |
| Iithayile ze-ceramic | I-4,5m2 | I-900. | 4050. |
| Iyonke | 21 965. |
Ibhodi yokuhlela ibulela inkampani "ye-levele ye-levele", "UStudio Studio", umgangatho ofanelekileyo, i-Konjip, Vileroyboch yoncedo ekulungiseleleni loo nto.