Njengomoya

Amagqabantshintshi e-turbines zomoya: Iintlobo zee-ovens, iinkcukacha, iimpawu zomsebenzi, abavelisi, amaxabiso

Ngaba uyathanda ukupakisha ikhaya lakho kunye neendwendwe ezinobuchule obungamalungelo obugcisa? Ke awunakwenza ngaphandle kwe-oveni. Iya kunceda ngaphandle kobunzima obuninzi bokungalungisi izitya zenyama nje, kodwa zininzi, ke zilungile kangangokuba kwanezona gourmets zenza isidima. Kodwa nguwuphi umfuziselo oza kukhetha? Masizame ukufumanisa kunye.

Akuzange kube kudala, iplate yasekhitshini yahlulwe yangumhlaba wokupheka (iphaneli) kunye neKhabhinethi ye-oveni (i-oveni), kwaye ezi zixhobo zimbini zinezixhobo ze-subleds, kwaye ngoku ziphucule i-ancestry yazo-slab ukusuka apho.

Abanye abathengi bakholelwa ukuba kwanele ukuthenga iphaneli yokupheka kuphela. Kodwa nceda uqaphele: Kude negxalaba hayi zonke izitya ezinokulilungisa ngokulula i-oveni. Ukupheka okufanayo kwiphaneli kufuna ukuthatha inxaxheba kwakho okungapheliyo (ukuthintela into, ukulandelela, ukuze kungabi nako ukukholelwa, kungashiywa, kwaye iingxaki zincinci kakhulu kwiKhabhinethi yokuphefumla. Siza kuthetha ngeli nqaku kuphela malunga nee-oveni ezilungele ukuthatha inxaxheba kukhathalelo lokupheka.

I-Bosch.

Wiele.

I-Teka.

I-Gefvest.

Ukhetho oluphambili

Ekuqaleni kwenkcazo yabavelisi be-oveni ye-oveni, njengommiselo, bonisa: "Axhomekeke" okanye "ozimeleyo". Oku kuthetha ukuba umntu wokuqala wahlulahlula ipaneli yolawulo kunye nomphezulu wokupheka, kwaye okwesibini "kukusetyenziswa". Imigaqo "ixhomekeke" okanye "ezimeleyo" ibhekisa kwiphaneli yokulawula, kunye ne-oveni kunye nomphezulu wokupheka nakweliphi na ixesha zinokutodlana.

Ukuxhomekeka kuchaphazela zombini izixhobo ezimbini ekhitshini. I-oveni kwi-oveni yokuxhomekeka isetwe ngokungqongqo phantsi komgangatho wokupheka. Ubuthathaka bulungile kuba zingene kuyo nayiphi na indawo kwaye zilungele umsebenzisi, umzekelo, kwinqanaba lamehlo okanye isifuba, ukudibanisa inkqubo yokupheka.

Ishushu-i-ariston. Ifoto 1.

I-Teka. Ifoto 2.

I-Ardo. Ifoto 3.

Ukukhuthaza. Ifoto 4.

I-1-3. Ingubo ye-oveni ikhethiwe yinyani yokuba uza kupheka. Ukubonelela ngemveliso yevoti ukuya kuthi ga kwiilitha ezingama-40, kumndilili-ukuya kuthi ga kwi-60l, nge-60l ngaphezulu kwe-60l. Phakathi kwee-giants, siphawula i-OpenSpace (ishushu-i-hatiston) (1) - 50l, kodwa isahluko esithile sinokuyinciphisa. Combo (Teka): Iikhamera ezimbini ezahlukileyo - 46 ne-10L. Isetyenziswe i-HX 108 X (Arso) (3) Umthamo ophakathi- I-50l

4.U-Chevaki weCompact (Phulisa) yenye yezona zinto zincinci: ivolumu yayo kuphela yi-35l, eyenza ukuba ifudumeze ngokukhawuleza ibe yi-250c ye-80min, kunye ne-2min onokufudumeza nasiphi na isitya

Omnye umahluko wehlabathi yirhasi, umbane kwaye udityaniswe (irhasi yerhasi kunye nombane). Okokuqala bangena kwixesha elidlulileyo (ngakumbi kwizixeko ezikhulu) - abavelisi benza eyona nto iphambili kugxilwe kwiimodeli zombane. I-AFCE ilula kakhulu: I-AltifualAlAlAlAlALLYAL YABASEBENZISIWEYO kwaye ikuvumela ukuba ulungiselele uluhlu olubanzi lwezitya. Eli nqaku le-STASH lilindelwe kukuba kulungelelwaniso lombane lwe-Mulcise ngohlengahlengiso lwentsebenzo echanekileyo kwaye ukhawuleze ukufikelela kubushushu obunikiweyo.

Inkqubo yokupholisa i-oveni

I-pipile yokupholisa i-oveni ibangelwa ngumoya wasekhitshini othathwe yiFan. Iziphumo zomoya ofudumeleyo ukusuka kwigumbi libonelela nge-fan, ngenxa yoko amaqondo obushushu e-fake ahlengahlengiswe. Umoya obandayo ungena kwi-oveni kwimingxunya ebekwe kwithuba eliphakathi kunye ne-zangaphakathi letyala. Oku kudala ukujikeleza komoya ukusuka ngaphantsi; Kule meko, umoya ofudumeleyo utsiwe ngaphezulu komnyango.

Qaphela imowudi

Khetha igesi okanye abathengi be-oveni yombane bahlala benganyanzelekanga. Wonke umntu wagqiba kwelokuba abekhi, ashwankathela igesi okanye hayi. Singasixelela kuphela malunga nenyoka yoomami kuzo zombini iindlela.

I-ovens yegesi yeseti yemisebenzi, njengomgaqo, ihlwempu kakhulu kunombane. Zimbini iintlobo: ngefeni kwaye ngaphandle kwawo. Oku kungentla ngezantsi kuyinto yerhasi yegesi, irhasi yegesi ephezulu okanye i-rill). I-wiprruile ikhethekile kuba ibonelela ngokufudumeza iyunifomu kunye nokulawula ubushushu obuchanekileyo.

Iimodeli ezine fan zibizwa ngokuba zizinto ezininzi, kuba i-fan isasaza umoya ovuthayo kuwo wonke umthamo weqela kwaye ibonelela ngamathuba amaninzi okulungisa izitya ezahlukeneyo. Ngendlela, ezi venkile zineempawu ezithile. Masithi fan akufuneki sinciphise isitshisi sedangatye. Ke ngoko, zisetyenzisiwe ezivuthayo zehafu, apho umlilo uvutha ngaphakathi kwendawo yabo. Enokwenzeka, kwanelanga ilangatye ngaphandle kwelanga, likhona irejista ezenzekelayo, izakreqa umlilo kwakhona. Ubusuku bunokufakwa kwincwadana yemigaqo okanye ngokuzenzekelayo. Phambi kokuqala, kufuneka ucofe iqhosha lokubhukuqa kwaye kwangaxeshanye vula iqhina lokuhambisa igesi; Xa ngokuzenzekelayo, tshintsha nje imeko yesibambo. Eyona nto iphambili yegesi yindleko yayo eziphantsi xa kuthelekiswa nombane.

I-Nokia. Ifoto 5.

I-Nokia. Ifoto 6.

I-Nokia. Ifoto 7.

Franke. Ifoto 8.

I-5-7. Ukuba i-oveni ye-oveni iyazimela, umzekelo, njengeHb336550 (5) kunye ne-HB23T53T53T53T53T53T53T532 (7) (i-SEEGENS) (He 36660, I-SEEMECS) (6) Ukukhetha kwakho kuya kuthintelwa kwizixhobo zenye kuphela, kwaye kusafuneka kucacisiwe ukuba ngaba iimodeli ezikhethiweyo ziya kuba nakho ukusebenza kunye

8. Ukuvumelana ekwenzeni abavelisi basekhitshini kuhlala kuvelisa zonke iiseti zezixhobo kwisitayile esinye. Ke, i-oven em74mco (i-franke) yombala wobhedu idityaniswa ngokugqibeleleyo nezinye izixhobo zombane zekhaya.

I-Windscalsers yombane enkosi ngokuhambelana ngqo nolawulo lobushushu, unokwenza izitya ezininzi kunegesi. Ukupheka kusebenzela ubushushu (tei).

Iimodeli zabo zenziwe zifakwe phezulu nangaphantsi kwekhamera. Uqwalaselo oluphezulu luboniswa iimbotyi ezisezantsi kwaye ziphezulu, i-rill (tan okanye i-fanz), i-fan kunye ne-fan kunye ne-fanment ye-fact efihlayo. Okukhona iFan, ebanzi i-oveni. Umdibaniso wokusebenza ngokudibeneyo kwezinto zokufudumeza kukuvumela ukuba ulungiselele phantse ka-Kushan.

Cinga ngokweenkcukacha amanqaku okufudumeza kwii-ovens zombane. I-oveni, ekungekho fan ibizwa ngokuba yi-Atic. Iimbotyi ezisezantsi nezisezantsi zanele ukulungiselela izitya ezilula zemihla ngemihla. Ukuba uyathanda ukumangalisa amakhaya kunye neendwendwe ngokuzonwabisa, kungcono ukujonga i-oveni nge fan. Abavelisi babiza ezo zixhobo ezinempahla yokwahluka okanye i-thyveraction, nangona ayilunganga ngokupheleleyo: Kuya kuba ngokuchanekileyo: oko kuya kuba yinto efanelekileyo ukuthi "ngengqungquthela enyanzelekileyo", kuba kukho i-fan kwi-oveni. Ngokwesiqhelo, iikhabhathi zobhedu ngengqungquthela zixhotywe ngenye iringi yokufudumeza, ekwaseludongeni olungasemva olujikeleze i-implaller ye-fan.

Ukulungiselela ngokuchanekileyo

Kubhedu, kunokubakho izinto ezishushu, kunye nokudityaniswa okwahlukileyo kokungabandakanywa kwabo kubonelela ngeendlela ezininzi zomsebenzi.

Ishumi elinesihlanu. Isetyenziselwa ukubhaka ngeenqanawa ezahlukeneyo, iidessile ezingafunekiyo ziphakame ngokukhawuleza, izitya zokuhlamba amanzi.

Grill. Kuyimfuneko ukuba banciphise ukutya, ukulungiselela ukulungiswa kweesoseji okanye ukwesuka kwi-grilles encinci (amathole, i-shisty, i-IDR yentlanzi) kwinqanaba lokugqibela. Xa i-fulling fuing, kufuneka iguqulwe emva kwexesha elithile.

Ishumi eliphezulu + Grill. Ibizwa ngokuba ngu "Grill Grill" kwaye ikuvumela ukuba uqhube iimveliso ezininzi.

Ngaphezulu kweshumi + I-Consection + i-tan. Ungazifumana iziqwenga zenyama ezinkulu zenyama. Enkosi kwi fan, iimveliso azidingeki.

Ishumi eliphezulu + lishumi eliphantsi. Iluncedo kwiibhiskithi ezishushu, iibhiskithi, iipies kunye nezinye izitya ezifuna ukupheka okucothayo. Ukutya kushushu kakuhle kumacala omabini.

Grill + i-rives. Yenza isicelo senyama eyahlukileyo. Ijika i-crust ye-crust.

Ngaphezulu kweshumi + ishumi eliphantsi + fan. Ungalungiselela ngamanqanaba amabini ngaxeshanye.

I-TAIN + fan. Umoya oshushu usasazwe ngokulinganayo kuyo yonke ivolumu, ivumela amandla okulungiselela ngaxeshanye kwimigangatho emibini okanye emithathu ngaphandle koloyiko lokutya kuyakondla.

I-Nizhny ishumi + i-tering tenc + fan. Kuhle ngepitsa yokupheka, kunye nezitya zokutya eziqaqambileyo.

Fan. Le yimowudi yokuphefumla. Igumbi lobushushu (alidluli kwi-30c). Umsebenzi owenziwayo we-tanov ephezulu kwaye isezantsi i-tanov ixhasa ubushushu be-60s. Le yindlela eshushu.

Fan + ishumi eliphantsi. Ukonakalisa umoya ofudumeleyo. Ungamenza amakhowa, imifuno kunye neziqhamo.

Ishumi eline

Grill

Khala ishumi + fan

Ishumi eliphezulu + lishumi eliphantsi

I-fan ixube umoya oshushu kunye nokubanda kumthamo weKhabhinethi, ngaloo ndlela kubonelela ngokuqinileyo nekukuqinisa isitya kunye nokulungiswa kwe-rispy ye-crust. Ewe, kwaye ixesha lokupheka lincipha ngama-30%.

Kwi-"Advanced" imodeli ye-OS 997 c Ix / ha (i-Hot-Ariston, i-Itali), i-B16h6 N0 (i-pizza "," ibhaka "," Intaka "I-IDR), ngenxa yoko indoda ayizange ithathele isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi indibaniselwano yokufudumeza ukubandakanya ukulungiselela isitya esifanelekileyo. Kufanelekile ukukhetha inkqubo, cinezela iqhosha kwaye i-oveni ngokwayo iya kuqhuba iitshingi eziyimfuneko, setha ubushushu kunye nexesha. Umsebenzisi unokwenza uhlengahlengiso oluncinci kwinkqubo ngokungqinelana neminqweno yayo (Masithi, tshintsha ubushushu okanye ubeke ubunzima bemveliso).

Kodwa ukufudumeza nje abavelisi bezinto zomoya bekungapheleli. Abanye banebhayibhile yeglasi ngebhayibi yeglasi nge-boiler ephindwe kabini kunye ne-microwave. Umzekelo, kwi-HB 89ee.5 Iikhabit zoMoya, i-HBN 884751 (Bosch) kunye ne-H 5030 BM (Miele, yonke iJamani) i-oveni ye-microwave. Igcina ixesha kunye nendawo ekhitshini.

I-Bosch. Ifoto 9.

Neff. Ifoto 10.

I-Bosch. Ifoto 11.

Neff. Ifoto 12.

9. Phambi kwe-oveni iKhabhinethi yeTrolley ilula kwaye ikhuselekile abongikazi abongikazi kunye neetshixo

I-10-12.Izikhokelo zesilayidi ziyayigcina i-bass kunye ne-grille kwi-oveni kwaye kwangaxeshanye zibonelela ngokulula kwaye ukhuselekile ngokulula akunakukhuphela, kwaye awukwazi ukungakhathaleli. Ukhetho lokufaka izikhokelo zamanqanaba amabini kunye nelesithathu kunokwenzeka. Emva koko unokuzilungiselela amanqanaba aliqela ngaxeshanye

I-Propaganda yendlela yokuphila esempilweni yanika iziphumo: Uninzi alusafanekiso lwazo ngaphandle kwezinto ezilungiselelwe isibini, kuba kwangaxeshanye kukho izondlo kunye neevithamini kwiimveliso. Inokulungiswa ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kwamafutha. Abaphuhlisi beewadi zomoya ngokukhawuleza baphendule ngokukhawuleza kwiimfuno zabantu kwaye zinikelwe kwizixhobo isibini sokupheka. Iimodeli ezigqithisileyo kule mfuno yokugalela amanzi. Nangona kunjalo, umzekelo, kwi-Bs 270 Brairsh (Gaggenau, iJamani), enkosi kunxibelelwano kwinethiwekhi yokubonelela ngamanzi, amanzi angeniswa ngaphandle kokusikelwa kwaye abeke esweni isixa eso asimfuneko.

I-oven ye-oven nge-haven. Okokuqala, kuxhomekeka kwimodi, iqondo lobushushu liphuma kuyo ukuya kwi-30 ukuya kwele30s, emva koko umvelisi owakhelwe-ngaphakathi unika iSteam (umswakama ungayifumana i-30-100%), kwaye isitya silungiswa. Umzekelo, imodeli b 9820-40 (i-Aeg, iJamani) ineentlobo ezintathu zokulungiswa kweSteam. Imowudi ibalulekileyo yeyokupheka imifuno yokupheka, irayisi kunye nentlanzi; Ixesha lokuphumla-ngenxa yenye yeziphumo zomoya oshushu kunye ne-steam roasts ziya kuba zizonke, kwaye iimveliso ze-confectionery-crispy; Ukudibana kweendlela zokufudumeza kwe-oveni kunye ne-Steam Bould ziya kwaneka ngaxeshanye isitya esikhulu kunye nesitya esecaleni. Imodeli H 5981 BP (i-miele) ikwanemo yendlela yokulungisa i-Steam. Kodwa imigaqo yokusebenza yahluke kancinci. Ngaphambi kokuqalisa ukupheka phantsi kwe-tube ekhethekileyo ye-tube ibeke isitya samanzi. I-oveni "ifunga" isixa esifunayo se-fluid (kwiglasi enye) kwaye iguqula i-Steam. Ukuqhubekeka okufanayo kwengozi Ekuqaleni kulungelelwano kulungile kuba, umzekelo, inhlama iyaqhubeka inyuka kwaye ingakhathazwa. Ukongeza, kunye ne-Steam ukusuka kumphezulu wenyama okanye isonka, amanqatha awenziwe, kwaye kusenziwa i-cerpy crust.

Wiele.

Wiele.

I-whirlpool

Trifle, kodwa kuhle ...

Zininzi izixhobo ezenza ukusetyenziswa kwe-oveni elula. Umzekelo, iTroely (HBN 884751, iBosch; I-HB 334550, i-Nbmens) iya kwenza kube lula ukuba kutshise. Ukuzalwa kunye nee-latrices zixhonywe emnyango kwaye xa zivulwa, phuma nayo. Iindawo zokuma zokumisa azibavumeli ukuba bawe xa bendisa. Isikhokelo se-telescopic esisebenzayo kakhulu-kwi-KB 99m Imodeli (uFranke, Switzerland), B90-A (i-AEG), kwaye ungoyiki ngokukhuselekileyo, kwaye awusoyiki ukuba Ziya kubuphamba. Rhoqo, ezo zikhokelo zinikezelwa njengendlela eyongezelelweyo.

Enye into eyimfuneko yi-Probe yeqondo lobushushu (H 5861 B, Miele), i-EOB 6697 X (iSwederorux, iSweden). Kulungele xa ulungiselela izitya ezintsonkothileyo xa ufuna ukubeka esweni ngokungqongqo ukufudumeza. Olu ncedo lukumisela iqondo lokushisa elingaphakathi, elibaluleke ngakumbi xa ukupheka inyama. Iprobe ilawulwa ngaphakathi kwemveliso kwaye ichaza ubushushu, le datha idluliselwa yinkqubo yokulawulwa kwe-elektroniki, kwaye ngenxa yoko i-oveni ngokuzimeleyo "yenza isigqibo" sokulungela. I-Weddrops yeKhabhinethi iyonke g 5000 (I-Miele) yethutyana ibingenazingcingo, kwaye inokuhlanjwa kwisitya sokuhlambela. Ukuba akukho probe yeqondo lobushushu kwi-oven onguwe, ungatyhafi, kunokwenzeka ukuba uthenge ngokwahlukeneyo; Kuyinyani, kule meko, ukulandela amaqondo obushushu uya kufuneka ubonakalise umboniso owakhelwe kuyo.

Sicoca iivawutsha zamanzi

Kodwa.

b.

ngaphakathi.

G.

Ukuqala ukucoceka, kuyimfuneko ukuthimba malunga ne-0.4 yeelitha zamanzi acocekileyo kwi-pallet ye-oven (a). Emva koko kuya kufuneka wongeze kancinci umcoci okhethekileyo ojolise ekucoceni iKhabhinethi yoRolo (b). Ngoku kufuneka uvale umnyango, vula imowudi ye-eayclean, kwaye malunga nemizuzu engama-20 inkqubo yokucoca (b) iya kuhamba kwi-oveni. Emva koko, ihlala isusa iindonga zegumbi nge-napkin ethambileyo. Ke, kangangexesha elithile, shiya ucango lwe-oveni luvuleke ukuba luyeke (d).

Ngaphandle kwesibali, akukho ndleko ze-oveni. I-elektroniki noomatshini. Eyokuqala iya kukhangela ngokuzimela kwaye icime i-oveni, kwaye yesibini kuphela "xa upheka igqityiwe. Ukuba kukho umboniso kwi-oveni, uyakuhlala uyazi malunga nexesha lokupheka, kunye nenkqubo ekhethiweyo.

Ewe kunjalo, xa ukhetha i-oven ekufuneka uyibonile ukuba kukho ukukhanya ngokwaneleyo kuyo. Isibane esingasemva kwigumbi kufuneka ukuba sizibone kakuhle izitya ezilungiselelwe, kuya kuba lula kakhulu ukulandela inkqubo yokupheka.

Kukho inkqubela phambili eyahlukileyo yeenkampani ezizodwa. Ke, uninzi lweemodeli ze-neff, isiphatho sixhotywe ngetekhnoloji yesilayidi, evumela ukuba ijikeleze kwaye ihlale ikwindawo efanelekileyo. Khohlwa malunga nento oyifunayo ukuze uthathele ingqalelo isibambo xa uvula kwaye uvale umnyango.

I-electrororoux Ifoto 13.

Ifoto 14.

Neff. Ifoto 15.

Neff. Ifoto 16.

I-13. I-Concentralting isebenza kuphela kwiimodeli zombane ezinqabileyo, kuba i-insulli elungileyo kunye ne-therner yerhasi ayikwazi ukufudumeza i-oven kwiqondo lokushisa.

Ukucocwa kwe-14.catalogic. Ukhwala amanqatha, ukuwa kwi-enamel yesiseko ngamasuntswana afanelekileyo, phantsi kwesenzo samaqondo obushushu abola kwikharbon diokside, amanzi kunye nentsalela ye-organic

I-15-16. Enkosi kwiseti ekhethekileyo yokupheka isibini kwi-neffrobes yomoya, unokuthi ngaxeshanye senza iinxalenye ezisibhozo zezitya ezahlukeneyo zokutya.

Kancinci malunga nokhuseleko

Ikhabini ye-Brace sisixhobo esibi esifuna isibheno esifanelekileyo. Apha sikhankanya amanqaku athile, okuya kwenza "unxibelelwano" lwakho kunye ne-oveni ikhuselekile.

Masiqale ngento yokuba ukhuseleko lweenombolo ezincinci, phantse zonke ii-ovens zibonelela ngomsebenzi wokukhuselwa kwabantwana. Xa uza kuthenga i-oveni yegesi, jonga ukuba kukho inkqubo yokulawulwa kwegesi kuyo, eya kuthi incede ukuba idangatye layo nasiphi na isizathu kwaye licima igesi kwi-burner.

Lumnka

1. Musa ukubeka iphepha lokubhaka emazantsi eKhabhinethi yobhedu: Ngenxa yoku, ukugcwala kunokwenzeka, kwaye ixesha lokupheka kuya kuba nzima ukumisela.

2. UNGAYENZI AMANZI I-oveni eshushu, iya kwenzakalisa i-enamel.

3. Lumka, ukulungiselela izitya ezinejusi yeziqhamo. Ukugxotha idabi elingaphantsi kwe-oveni, ijusi ihamba kuyo amabala kunzima kakhulu ukuyisusa. Ukwenzela ukuthintela ingxaki, sebenzisa i-bastard enzulu.

4. Musa ukubeka izinto ezinzima kumnyango we-oveni.

Inqaku lokuqala xa uthenga imodeli yombane kukujonga ukuba uthungelwano lombane lwendlu yakho luya kunyamezela isixhobo esinamandla (2100-3400W) njengekhabhathi yolomthetho. Qinisekisa ukuba uneplagi ye-pole ezintathu kunye nonxibelelwano. Njengeembotyi zabo zegesi, iimodeli zombane zixhotyiswe ngomsebenzi wokuvala okukhuselekileyo. Iya kumkhusela umntu ophulukene nombane, kunye negridi yamandla - ukusuka kwi-overgres. Ukuba ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwenzeka, i-alamu (isandi okanye ukukhanya) ivuliwe, emva koko i-Eleclics i-ENOFIC-i-EKSE-NOKHUSELEKILEYO.

I-Ardo. Ifoto 17.

I-Bosch. Ifoto 18.

Ukukhuthaza. Ifoto 19.

17.NINYAKA UMNYANGO WEKHEDOPIL WE-HX 080 (Arso) uneendlela ezisibhozo zokufudumeza

18. I-HBN 884751 (iBosch) idityaniswe ne-800W ye-microwave. Kukho isoftware yesoftware (i-51 inkqubo), ucango lweTrolley onqabileyo kunye nokucoca i-pyrolytic

I-19.Senith (i-fungendla) ngomnyango we-formar ezine equlwe ngomsebenzi wePyrolysis

Ukuvalwa kweCaniting Ribitivery Carting Creatick Creaticks Bacima amandla, kamsinya nje emva kokuba iindonga ze-oveni ziyafudushulwa ngaphezulu komda ochazwe ziimfuno zokhuseleko lomlilo. Izixhobo zokukhupha (ipipi, i-Itali; IJamani, i-IDR) yokupholisa iindonga zisetyenziswa yinkqubo ejikeleze i-oveni yangaphakathi nengaphandle kwehovini.

Enye yeenkcukacha ezibaluleke kakhulu ze-oveni ngumnyango. Ukusuka kuyilo lwayo kunye nomgangatho wokugqobhoza, ukugcinwa kobushushu ngaphakathi kwi-oveni kuxhomekeke ikakhulu kwaye, kubaluleke kakhulu, ukukhuselwa ekutsha ngaphandle. Kungenxa yoko le minyango ye-oveni yitywina elinokuthenjwa elijikeleze i-perimeter kunye neqela le-munilayer (ihlala ineeglasi ezimbini okanye ezintathu). I-sepile isusela amane-mangqele amaqela amane, kwaye ucango luyamanzi ukuya kuthi ga kwi-45c. Izixhobo zeBosch izityalo eziboshingqwa umnyango zishushu kwi-40-50c ukuba i-oveni isebenza iyure enye kwiqondo lobushushu le-200c. I-Aesley e-oveni ibonelelwa ngumsebenzi wePyrolysis, uyilo lomnyango luhlawulwa kuqwalaselo olukhethekileyo, njengoko kuya kufuneka uhlale phantsi imithwalo yeqondo lobushushu.

Umbuzo obalulekileyo kukuqhutywa kwesixhobo. Kuba eyona nto iphambili kukususwa kobushushu obugqithisileyo, akukho nto ayinakuthintela amajelo apho umoya ofudumeleyo uyahamba kwaye uyabanda. Ke ukuveliswa ngcono ukungenela ubungcali kwaye kulandele ngokucacileyo imiyalelo enikezwe ngumenzi wesixhobo (kuthatha ingqalelo iimfuno zokhuseleko lomlilo).

Umsebenzi ococekileyo

Eyona ndlela ilula yokugcina ukucoceka kobhedu kunokuhlanjwa, kuba kulula ukususwa kulula ukususa. Amagumbi angaphakathi ezixhobo zenqanaba lezoqoqosho uninzi lwezinto ezigutyungelwe i-enamel ecocekileyo elula. Ngaphezulu kokufa kwamafutha aqengqele phantsi, kwaye ekugqibeleni ucoce iindonga ze-oveni kuya kufuneka zinikeze. Izixhobo zokukhupha (B1664 N0ru, Neff; U-I-U, Gorena) sebenzisa ukucocwa ngoncedo lomphunga wamanzi. Ngokwesiqhelo abavelisi babiza inkqubo ye-Aqua ecocekileyo. Ukuza kuthi galela amanzi athululwayo kunye namaconsi amaninzi ococi, emva koko jikisa indlela yokucoca. Emva kwexesha elithile (emva kwemizuzu engama-30), ii-sedonts eziqinileyo zithambise i-Steam eshushu, zihlala ezantsi, kwaye ngoku kulula ukususa i-napkin.

I-Bosch. Ifoto 20.

I-electrororoux Ifoto 21.

Ukukhuthaza. Ifoto 22.

Wiele. Ifoto 23.

20. Njengomthetho, kukho amanqanaba aliqela kwi-oveni yokulungiselela izitya ezahlukeneyo. Ubukho bomfani kukuvumela ukuba ulungiselele izitya ezininzi ngaxeshanye, kodwa qaphela ukuba ivumba labo lingaxuba

21. Isidima sokugqibela see-WindsClides ezizimeleyo kukuba zinokufakwa naphi na ekhitshini. Ifenitshala eyakhiwe ngefenitshala ifowuni ijongeka inomdla kwaye ayiphazamisi. Ukongeza, kunokwenzeka ukuba nayo ukuphakama okufunekayo. Ke, kunye nenqanaba elenziwe ngaphakathi elubele, liya kuba lula kuwe ukuba usebenze

22-23. Iphaneli yokulawula ixhomekeke ekusebenziseni i-oveni. Inokuba ngumatshini, i-elektrolochicance, nge-elektroniki, elektroniki kunye nemvakalelo. Ilula xa ifowuni inomboniso

Iimodeli eziphambili zixhotywe ngokucoca ngokuzenzekelayo (ukuzicoca) -ikati (i-catalytic) okanye i-pyrolytic (pyrolysis). Kwangoko, ukungqengqeleka kwasetyenziswa kwiindonga zangaphakathi zegumbi, iipores eziqukethe impahla ekhethekileyo - i-catalyst. Phantsi kwempembelelo yeqondo lobushushu obuphezulu (i-140-160c), ikhawulezisa ukubola kweemolekyuli zekharbon diokside, amanzi kunye neentsalela ezisebenzayo. Ihlala isula iindonga ngendwangu emanzi. Kodwa ukuhlalisana okunjalo kuphulukana nokusebenza kwayo malunga neminyaka emi-5-7 yokusebenza, ngoko ke ii-oveni ezininzi zisuswayo, ezinokuthathwa endaweni yazo ezi-2-2.5 ze-ruble.).

Ukukhuthaza. Ifoto 24.

Ukukhuthaza. Ifoto 25.

I-electrororoux Ifoto 26.

I-Teka. Ifoto 27.

I-24-25. Kwezinye iimodeli (i-fungendla) kukho imodyuli eyongezelelweyo yokufudumeza (24), iKhabhinethi ye-oveni inokuthi idumbe (25), kwaye ayisosinga

26-27. Enkosi kwi-thermoscepure ungayilawula ngokucacileyo ingcambu yaso nasiphi na isitya-oku kubaluleke kakhulu kumaqhekeza enyama enkulu.

Umsebenzi wePyrolysis ubandakanya ukutshisa amanqatha avuthayo ngokwandisa amaqondo obushushu ukuya kwi-500 ° C. Ukhuseleko xa isixhobo sifikeleleka, isixhobo sivaliwe. Iimveliso ezisele emva kokutsha, kulula ukuyibrasha. Le yindlela elula nesebenzayo, kodwa ngepiyrolysis kukho ivumba le-Gary. Ngokuyinxenye faka isihluzo esikhethekileyo. Ukubetha bekunganamandla, ihlala icoca i-oveni.

Ixabiso 'Lokomoya'

Iikhabhathi zomoya zivelisa phantse zonke izixhobo zombane zekhaya Ixabiso eliphakathi lemodeli yegesi - i-12-16 i-ruble ruble. Ixabiso ikakhulu lixhomekeke kubukho bomsebenzi wokudlulela. Uthenga isixhobo sombane samawaka asibhozo ruble, kodwa iya kuba nento ephantsi yokufudumeza kunye ne-grill. Iminyaka yamawaka ali-10 ruble. Uya kufumana i-avation ngengqungquthela. Okwenziweyo i-oven, ekwazi ukulungiselela i-spectur of shest, inokuthengwa kwi-15-25 yamawaka iruble. Kodwa kukho nemodeli yepremiyamu enemisebenzi epheleleyo yemisebenzi, iindleko zawo ngamanye amaxesha zifikelela kwi-ruble yamawaka ali-100.

I-Teka. Ifoto 28.

Ukukhuthaza. Ifoto 29.

Wiele. Ifoto 30.

28. I-Inc. I-OTD Houven Ha 830 E (Ceka) Umqulu 566l. I-Anyanisi kukho iindlela ezintlanu zokupheka. Iindonga zangaphakathi ngomkhondo wokulandela umkhondo. Ucango lwenziwe ngeglasi ye-Fair enganyangekiyo. Iphaneli yangaphandle ye-oveni yenziwa ngentsimbi engenasimo kunye nokukhusela okukhuselekileyo ukusuka kwiminwe kwaye ke iya kujonga

29. Indibaniselwano yemodeli yecompact 1810 (susa) kunye nemodyuli elula yokufudumeza izitya. Enkosi kwiplate yokugqibela iya konga i-dish ephekiweyo

30. Imodeli DGC 5080 (I-Miele) idibanisa imisebenzi ye-Steimer kunye ne-oveni. Ubukho bemowudi ehlanganisiweyo edibeneyo ikuvumela ukuba ubhalise isonka ngefrerry, eyenza isitya esimnandi kwaye siluncedo

Abahleli ibulela inkampani "zombane BSH indlu", "Mile ico", East Trading Company (Ardo), Electrolux, Foster, Franke, GeFest, Indesit Company, Teka Industrial uncedo ekulungiseleleni eziphathekayo.