Ukukhupha amanzi

Amanqaku okufakwa kwentsimbi, iplastiki, ubhedu kunye neenkqubo ze-zungunu ze-zinc-tinetane ye-tinage: imigaqo-nkqubo kunye nezinto zoyilo

Ngokukhawuleza ukwakha indlu yokwakhiwa, ngaba ngamnye umphuhlisi ngamnye afune oku? Ke lona uphahla lulungile, ihlambulo yokuqala yawa. Emva kokuvavanya iindonga kunye nesiseko, emanzini ngenxa yesiphumo sokuhamba kwamanzi ngophahla, kuya kucacile: Ngaphandle kwenkqubo yokutya engenakwenzeka.

U-Lindab ukhusela isakhiwo kumanzi awiweyo ophuma eluphahleni kubalulekile ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi. Okokuqala, kwimvula enomswakama womoya, kukho ngokuxhaphakileyo emathanjeni (kwanezo zine-500mm kunye neendawo ezingaphezulu kunye nezitolo azizukukunceda). I-Akak yaziwa, ulwelo lunefuthe elibi lezinto ezininzi zokwakha-izitena, iinkuni, ikhonkrithi, i-cestermet. Ukongeza, iindonga ezimanzi zilahlekelwe yinxalenye yepropathi yabo yokufakelwa kwe-chormal. Okwesibini, iziphumo ezingathandekiyo kakhulu zinefuthe eligqithisileyo lesiseko nesiseko, iza kubo uninzi lwamanzi ukusuka eluphahleni, luhamba ngesidlo sakusasa kwaye lungena phantsi kwesanti. Ngenxa yobomi benkonzo yesiseko, kwaye nayo kwaye sonke senziwe. Okokugqibela, umswakama i-ofisi engaphantsi okanye ngaphantsi komhlaba, ebangela ukuhonjiswa kwemigangatho yomgangatho kwaye isebenzele i-microclued endlwini.

Sikwaphawula ukuba inkqubo yokuqhutywa kwemisebenzi ayisebenzi kuphela, kodwa ikwayinto ehoyo yokwakha, echaphazela ubukhulu becala. Utata, loluphi ukhetho obonelela abavelisi bale mihla kunokuba kufuneka bakhokelwe ngokukhetha inkqubo yokutsala, njengoko bekuya kuyilo kwaye bafake, siza kuxelela kweli nqaku.

Ebusika kakhulu

I-NIOLLV Ithuba lasebusika Inkqubo ye-Squage ichaphazeleka kwimithwalo ephezulu. Uvavanyo olubi lwamandla yi-Avalanche-njengekhephu luphuma eluphahleni, ukugcwaliswa kwe-gutters yomkhenkce (ukufuma kuka-chute, kulandela i-chute, ilandela imithwalo engalinganiyo i-gutter. Isisombululo se-radical sengxaki inokuba kukufakwa kwenkqubo yokulwa i-icing yokufudumeza ecaleni kophahla, kwimibhobho yemibhobho kunye nemibhobho ye-chings. Nangona kunjalo, ayizikhathazi kwaye ikwafuna ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngexesha lokusebenza. Njengomthetho, ukuthintela ukonakaliswa kwamanzi omkhenkce kunye nekhephu, kwanele, okokuqala, uyayifaka eluphahleni, qinisekisa ukuba uphumelele kwendawo engaphantsi; Okwesibini, yibeka ingqalelo kwizitya zokutshutshiswa kunye nemibhobho ngokungqongqo kwimiyalelo yomenzi. Ukukhusela kwiikholamu zeqhwa kunye nophahla lwensimbi kuyavakala nakwenziwe kwimiphetho yamacala amileyo wekhephu.

Kuyo yonke incasa

I-Lindabc Inkqubo ye-Drain namhlanje iboniswa kakhulu iimfuno. Oku kukunganyangeki okuphakathi kokubonakala; amandla omatshini olwaneleyo ekuvumela ukuba unyamezele isiphumo somkhenkce kunye nekhephu; Ubukho boluhlu olukhulu lwamalungu amisiweyo esenza ufakelo kuphahla loqwalaselo olunzima (inqanaba lamanqanaba amaninzi, elinamanqanaba amaninzi ,.p. Ukuchaneka kwezinto ezifanelekileyo komnye nomnye, ukuqinisekisa ukuba lula ukufakela kunye nokuqina kwamalungu. Iimeko ezinqongopheleyo zihambelana neenkqubo zamanzi kwi-PVC kunye nentsimbi enesitya enesithambiso sePollymer, ngoku esekweleyo. Izizathu zokuba iidraini ezivela kwi-Galvania elula ziphulukene nentando yazo-engazinziyo, ukuntywila kwendibano kunye nokuqina okuphantsi okubangelwa kukungabinampheki.

Iinkqubo ezivela kwi-PVC azixhomekeki ekucocekeni, zinobunzima obuncinci, kulula ukudibanisa, kwaye zonakalise ingxolo yemvula, kwaye zonakalise ingxolo yemvula, kwaye ngenxa yezicelo zongezwa zefreyimu zanamhlanje. Iiplastiki zeplastiki ziziswa ikakhulu eRussia ukusuka kwelinye ilizwe. Bavelisa iplastmo (iDenmark), i-Harter Prestics (e-United Kingdom), iiNkampani zamanye amazwe eGalet, iGattras, i-Inhau, i-Inhau, i-Inhau (i-charg i-chaoll), Iplate yokuqala (i-Itali), i-Scala Plastics (iBelgium), iPlastika (iBrand Nitra-R, Slovakia) Idr. Akunjalo kwakudala, ukwenziwa kweenkqubo ze-hydroelectric kwi-PVC yasekwa eRussia (iRuplast).

Ifoto 1.

Rinozink.

Ifoto 2.

I-RIiSZikelelo ezininzi iiseti ezininzi zeenkqubo zemichiza yale mihla ibandakanya izixhobo ezongeziweyo:

1. -ukuthintela, ukuthintela ukuvuza phakathi kophahla kunye ne-thute;

2.- mesh yokukhusela imihlaba ye-foliage (ngenxa yokunqongophala koyilo olunjalo unokuvalwa)

Izinto zeenkqubo ze-drafti zeplastiki zinokujikeleza, amacandelo aphezulu okanye agungqileyo. Iindidi ezimbini zokugqibela zisetyenziselwa ukunika inkangeleko yoqobo yamaqula lesakhiwo. Kodwa kufanele ukuba kukhathazeke ukuba igalelo labo lincinci, kwaye amathuba okubaleka kukhulu kancinane kunomjikelo, kunye nendawo efanayo yokuwela. Njengommiselo, ubunzima beplastiki esetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwezinto zangenzi zipeyintiwe kwiithoni ezine eziphambili: ezimhlophe, ezimdaka, ezimdaka, ezimdaka (okanye i-phre). I-vassollin kaNicoll ikwa-cherry kunye neluhlaza kwamanzi. Izinto ezinecandelo elicwecukileyo libiza kakhulu kunokuba lijikeleze, ngama-20 ukuya kwi-20 ukuya kwi-20 ukuya kwi-20 ukuya kwi-20% ngaphezulu kwe-15-20%. I-PVC inokupeyinta ngombala wobhedu, kwinto ethile, nangona kunjalo, kufuneka iphinde yongeze kubunzima beplasitiki ye-polymethyl metacrylate. Le yitekhnoloji enkulu, kwaye ziinkampani ezimbalwa zisebenzisa, umzekelo, bras (iJamani).

Inxalenye ye-PVC itshintshe imilinganiselo yobushushu yokuguquguquka kobushushu (utshintsho kubude obungaphezulu kwe-0.7mm kwi-1P), ke kunokwenzeka ukuba ukhusele i-sutter usebenzisa iibakaki ezizodwa. Babambela ngokuqinileyo isihlalo, kodwa kwangaxeshanye abaphazamisi ngayo ukuze bahambe ecaleni kweendlela.

Uza phi?

Ikhabhathi ye-Scala Plastikics yemvula kwaye inyibilike amanzi kwikhabhathi ayiqinisekanga ngokubeka inyibilikisi isiseko, ukungena kwamanzi kwizinto ezinqabileyo, ngelixa imeko inokuqhekeka phantsi kweflethi yemida ye-rosty. Amanzi kufuneka ashiywe ekhaya ubuncinci i-3-4m. Isisombululo esipheleleyo sibonisa ubukho benkqubo yentshukumo-yeyona ndlela ilula yokuseta umphezulu womhlaba entlungwini. Iitshaneli ze-drainage ezenziwe nge-lattives ezikhuselekileyo ezenziwe kwi-Intermant eNgcolileyo (iplasitiki, i-Polymer ikhonkrithi), uNicoll, iPlastics ye-Scale, i-Scale Baelemente (i-Sitalemente (eJamani Baelemente (Germay) i-IDR. Kwiindawo ezinenqanaba eliphezulu lamanzi aphantsi komhlaba, inkqubo evalelweyo ye-cloinage yayakhiwe (yokomisa umhlaba ujikeleze indlu) kwaye ibaxhobise amalungelo okuphumla komhlaba phantsi kwemibhobho yophahla. Iinkqubo zokwenza imvula kunye nokutyibilika kwamanzi zikhutshiwe kwi-mitches zendlela, ukuya kwisiqabu esicothayo nokuba kukwamkela kakuhle.

Mhlawumbi i-flouck ibuyiselweyo yeenkqubo zeplastiki- i-fadsing fad- i-fading yeplastiki iphantsi kwempembelelo ye-Ultraviolet (icala lentloko ye-gutters kunye nemibhobho iba ngumthumbululi).

Hayi kancinci kwimarike yasekhaya iboniswe kwiinkqubo ze-Stee zentsimbi eziveliswa ngamashishini aqingqiweyo (umzukileyo ozukileyo), iprofayile yentsimbi ye-nudson (i-Aquasysysystem), i-risab, I-Rlannja Siba, i-Wijo (i-Sweden), i-Orima (kubandakanya uphawu lwe-Takotta kunye ne-GAKKI), i-rukki (i-rukki (i-ruukki Le mibandela ikwimo yemomospheric yimeko yomhlaba ebonisa ukuqina komthamo. I-PVC esekwe kwiPlastal (ebizwa ngokuba yiPlastal) inobunzima obuyi-100-200mkm kwaye ngenxa ye-thabatha, ngokuhamba kwexesha Iintyatyambo. Oku kunqongophala kuhluthwe ingubo ye-PVC yesizukulwana esitsha esinee-sortimes ezonyusa ukumelana nokuchasa kwi-ultraviolet. Ziyile kwaye zisetyenziswa yi-Arcelise i-Arcelise i-Arcelor Mittal (I-Luxembourg), ethengisa i-Sheel Sys yeenkqubo ze-subles (umzekelo, "iprofayile yentsimbi"). Iinkampani zangaphandle zisetyenziswa ikakhulu nge-polyurrethane edityanisiweyo, i-polyamide iguqulwe (iperapu). Kuyanyangeka kakhulu kwiimeko zemomospheric kunye neqela eliqinileyo, kunye nobunzima obuncinci (50 μm), kukhusela intsimbi kwimonakalo yasekhaya. Kwimveliso yeenxalenye ezingenakwenziwa kwi-STEPE yensimbi (umzekelo, abanini-phepha), iifemu zasekhaya kunye nezamazamazalo zihlala zisebenzisa ipeyinti, ekwazi ukukhusela intsimbi iminyaka engama-20.

Inani lemibala ephambili iyahluka kubavelisi abahlukeneyo ukusuka kwi-3 (i-Orima, iLindab) ukuya kwisihlanu okanye isixhenxe, "Iprofayile yentsimbi"). Iprofayile yentsimbi "). Iprofayile yentsimbi" Phantse zonke iifemu ukuze i-odolo zinokupeyinta izinto kwiithoni ezongezelelweyo. Kodwa ukuba ufuna idraini zemoto, zilungiselele inyani yokuba ayizukuphelisa ukuthenga kwakho nge-2, kodwa ichaphazela ixabiso le-15% liyabiza kakhulu).

Ruplast.

I-Ruplasteestestestes iziphelo zeplastiki zisisigxina (kwiNkqubo ye-Squage yophahla lwesekethe oluninzi, kufuneka usebenzise i-angle), kuya kufuneka usebenzise izivumelwano zoyilo olukhethekileyo oluhlawulelwayo ukwanda kwe-shirmal

Iinkqubo ze-Steel zeStiles kufuneka zithengwe kuphela kubavelisi abaziwayo, ukuze bangafumani manyango ye-chute kwintsimbi yentsimbi 2-2.5mm i-4mm inobunzima (endaweni ye-4mm efunekayo) yentsimbi epeyintiweyo .

Kwimarike yaseRussia, ukongeza kwintsimbi, unokufumana ezinye iinkqubo zokwenza amanzi. "Iprofayile yabo yentsimbi", i-Aquasysysystem, Fruske (Germany), uLindab wenziwa ukusuka kubhedu. Ukusuka kwi-zinc-titanium (i-tincy ye-zinc enamaxabiso amancinci kunye ne-titanium) - i-titnium)-vm zinc (i-vm ntengiso), i-vm fermark ye-vm), i-friesmark Ukusuka kwi-Aluminium - i-prepprise prefa (iJamani), ukuvelisa uMvelelo (Canada). Ezi nkqubo zibizayo kakhulu, njengommiselo, zixhotyiswe ngophahla oluvela kwizinto ezifanayo okanye zethayile lokwenyani. Amanzi anjengamanzi angengqiwulili, kodwa u-Yopper kunye ne-zincs zithambile kakhulu kwaye ke funa ukuphatha ngononophelo ngexesha lokuhamba, ufakelo kunye nokusebenza. Iidrain zeZinc-titanium zifakwe kwimithunzi eyahlukeneyo usebenzisa iingoma zokuzibandakanya; I-AllAMAMUMIFIZE kwaye igutyungelwe zii-enamels zemozulu.

Iinkcukacha zeNkqubo yokuHamba:

I-1-8 ye-Gutter ye-gutter;

I-9,11-gutter;

I-10-gutter qunter;

Iplagi i-12-

I-13- brackccturet bracket;

14- biodnel;

I-15,16 - iikona zeCos;

I-17,19 idolo;

I-18-Nozzle;

Ityhubhu engama-20- iqunule kunye nokuchitheka;

Bangama-21,22- Abanqongopheli botofelo-zitoli;

I-23,24 - i-pipe clamphes;

25- umbhobho;

I-26-Te;

Ukuphambuka;

I-28-Adaptha indalo iphela;

I-29,32- zeraps;

I-30- Khomut Bracket;

I-31 - ukulibaziseka kwedolo

Kuya kufuneka sizenzele ukubalwa ...

Ekuqaleni, inkqubo yokuqhutywa kwemitha yiyilo olulula kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba isebenze ngokufanelekileyo kwaye iqhinwa ngokufanelekileyo ngokuhamba kwamanzi, kwaye ufakelo aluzange lubekho bucks ngenxa yokunqongophala kwamalungu afunekayo, iiparamitha kunye noluhlu lwemveliso kufuneka lubalwe. Sicebisa ukwenza imilinganiselo kwaye senze ubalo lwangaphambili kude kutyelelwe inkampani yokurhweba. Emva koko uya kuqinisekiswa kwiimpazamo ezihlala zenziwa ngexesha lokubala okukhawulezileyo "kwidolo", susa isidingo sokukhumbula ubungakanani, kwaye incoko kunye nabathengisi baya kuba phantsi.

Okokuqala, kuya kufuneka ukhethe icandelo elifunwa licandelo lezinto, luzimisele ukuxhomekeka kwindawo yokuvalwa (ihlala ithathwa njengendawo yophahla), inani kunye nendawo yeentlokweni (ezifumana i-funnels). Isantya semodeli nganye yenkqubo ye-Squagege inokuba zimbini (propul, i-raplast, i-S-Lon Lon), i-S-Lon Lon Ters), ezintathu (i-lindab, i-inicoll idr.), Kwaye ngamanye amaxesha. Eyona nto icelwe kakhulu kwiinketho zabucala zokwakha eziqinisekisa ukuhamba kwamanzi ukusuka kwiintonga ukuya kuthi ga kwi-100m2 kunye ne-100-200m2. Kwimeko yokuqala, i-gutter i-100-120mm ububanzi kunye nemibhobho engaphakathi engaphakathi ubuncinci engama-85mm isetyenzisiwe. Kwi-Gutter yesibini ye-120-150mm ububanzi kunye nemibhobho enobubanzi be-100-125mm. Ezinye iimodeli, ezinje nge-LG25 kunye ne-LG33 (i-NGOLL), zivumela ukuba udibanise uhlobo oluthile lwee-gutters ngemibhobho yamacandelo ahlukeneyo, ukuba incinci yokuthintela.

Ngokwendiza

Kude kube kutshanje, iflethi (kubandakanya ukuphathwa) eluphahleni alusetyenziswanga kulwakhiwo lwabucala. Kodwa ekubeni ubuchwepheshe bamanye itekhnoloji yaseYurophu beze kwintengiso yethu, ukuthandwa kolu phawu luyindlela yoyilo lweMeditera yonyuke kakhulu. Umbutho wokuhamba kwamanzi ngophahla oluthile - ingxaki ekhethekileyo, kuba ngaphandle kwenkqubo yokutya, uphahla olunjalo luya kuhlala lufutshane. Ngokwesiqhelo, imiphezulu inika ithambeka elincinci kwi-axis ye-Meditudinal ye-Meditudinal, apho kufakwe khona i-funnels efumanayo. Kwangelo xesha, imibhobho emibhobho iyangena ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo - ihlala ibekwe kummandla wokubhobula. Kunye nenkqubo yokusebenzela, kufuneka useke inkqubo yesaqhwithi samanzi ngendlela engxamisekileyo emhlabeni kwi-facade yesakhiwo. Iinkqubo zophahla lwe-flat lithe tyaba lwentengiso zikwintengiso yethu nguHunter Prestics, Sita Baelemente IDR.

Inkulu kune-chute ixhotyiswe, ilunge ngakumbi inkqubo ihlangabezana nomsebenzi wayo, kodwa kwinqanaba lokujonga inkangeleko yoyilo yesakhiwo kunye nokonga indleko, inani labo liyacelwa ukuba linciphise ubuncinci. Njengommiselo, umbhobho omnye wanele kwi-8 ukuya kwi-10 ukuya kwi-10 ukuya kwi-10 ukuya kwi-10. Kodwa ukuba, umzekelo, ubude beendawo zokuhlala zigqitha kwi-10m, nangayiphi na imeko kuyacetyiswa ukuba bafake imibhobho yendawo yokuhlala kuzo zombini iziphelo ze-gutter kwaye zenze iflethi yokugqibela evela kwiziko lokufumana izinto ezikhoyo. Oku kungenxa yokuba inqanaba lokuhamba kwi-Groove lingaphantsi kombhobho, kwaye ukuba i-Groove inkulu kakhulu, i-furnel ithe tyaba " Ngokuqinisekileyo i-chute iya kuphuphuma.

Ukuthatha isigqibo ngesimensi kunye nenani leembambana, qhubeka kubalo lwexesha lonke lomjelo kunye nemibhobho, inani lezinto ezenziwe kunye nezilo. Ngenxa yokuba abavelisi bavelisa imingxunya kunye nemibhobho yobude obahlukeneyo (ngesiqhelo 2, 3 ne-4m), kunokwenzeka ukunciphisa isixa senkunkuma ubuncinci. Ukuchonga ubude bombhobho wokuhambisa, kunyanzelekile ukuba uthathele ingqalelo ububanzi beendawo zokuhlala, kungenjalo ungabinayo isixhobo esincinci sokusika i-"ntan" intamo "edibanisa ityhubhu ethe nkqo nge-chute.

Ukongeza kwii-gutters, imibhobho kunye namadolo ezixhobo zophahla olulula kunye nenkqubo yokuntywila, abaphengululi bemibhobho kufuneka bathengwe (inani labo lixhomekeke kwi-subnels, iiplagi, izandiso , isinxibelelanisi se-Gutter kunye nesinxibelelanisi sombhobho (kwiinkqubo zeplastiki). Uphahla olunzima ngakumbi, ngaphandle kwe-angler ye-angler ye-Anglar ye-Anglar, iTies yemibhobho yamanzi .D. Kwii-angles ezingezizo ezona zincinci (ukuba ii-eaves zomgca weCornice zahlukile ukusuka kwi-45 ne-90 okanye xa ithatshiwe itshintshiwe), abavelisi abaninzi (i-aquasysysys, i-Nicoll, i-Nicoll.)

Ifoto 3. UGqr. Shechid (Frickke)

Ifoto 4. UGqr. Shechid (Frickke)

Ifoto 5. "Iprofayile yentsimbi"

Ifoto 6. Ngendlela ye-aquasysysystem

3. Inkqubo yoqobo yeflethi evela kobhedu oluhle. Ithemba ubhedu lufumana umthunzi ofanayo emva kweminyaka eli-10 ukuya kweli-15

4. Ukuba ubude be-burtal yophahla ngalunye lwe-bartal lugqitha kwi-10m, kuyafuneka ukuba ucwangcise iimbambana ze-4 ukuze i-gutter ayiphumi ngexesha lokuhlamba

4. IZIBHENO ZESITHILI SESIQINISEKISO SESIQINISEKISO, NJENGOMGAQO-NKQUBO

6. Xa ula inkqubo yophahla lwesekethe oluninzi, inani leehlathi lizimisele, ngokusekwe kubude bezonke.

Guqula iinxalenye zibe linani elipheleleyo

Ixabiso lenkqubo yokuqhutywa kwempahla xa kuthelekiswa nexabiso leNdlu. Ukufakelwa kwayo kwezinto zanamhlanje akubunzima obukhulu, kwaye ke, oku kuyasebenza kuyabiza kakhulu. Kutheni ufakelo lwenkqubo yokufaka amanzi ngamanye amaxesha ijika ibe yingxaki, kwaye abanye ekhaya kwaye bame ngaphandle kwemingxunya kangangeminyaka emininzi? Impendulo ilula: Ukuyinyusa inkqubo, njengommiselo, ukufunwa kwesikrweqe kuyafuneka (nokuba kutshona eluphahleni, okanye ukusuka kwizitepsi ukufaka i-gutter isakhiwo esinemigangatho emibini). Ayinakuphembeli kakhulu ngayo. Ke ngoko, ukugcina imali, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ufake apha ngexesha lomsebenzi wophahla (ukusebenzisa la mahlathi alapho khona kwaye iibhodi zomoya zomoya zizondla) okanye ngexesha lododo-ntsapho. Ngelixa uhlaselo lophahla alubekwanga, kunokwenzeka ukomeleza izibiyeli ezingu-gutters, ubakhuphe kwiibhodi zeqokobhe. Le ndlela yeyona inokuthenjwa, kodwa ayicetyiswa ukuba isetyenziswe ukuba uphahla lugqunywe ziithayile eziguquguqukayo, kuba ezi zixhobo azikwazi ukufihla ubugqwirha besiseko.

Kodwa.	b.	ngaphakathi.
G.	d.	e.

g.

s.

kwaye.

ukuya.

Inqanaba lokuqala lokufakelwa kwenkqubo ye-hydroelectric kwi-PVC (chute yokufakwa):

Umnini wokuqala we-gutter umiselwe ngokulwa kangangokuba umphetho wangaphandle we-Gutter yi-30mm ingezantsi kwebhodi yeSilayidi (yokubuyisela iBhodi yomoya, isetyenziswa imitshato yomoya);

Umnini wokugqibela uboniswa kwinqanaba lamanzi nge-20mm ngezantsi (ubude be-gutter epheleleyo-3M);

Phakathi kweeshelfu zabaphathi ezigqithisileyo zolula intambo kwaye, ukugxila kuyo, khupha abaphetha abaseleyo;

Ukwenza i-G-Ark, ngomngxunya ngomngxunya wokusika kwentsimbi phantsi kwedrone;

Ukuhambisa i-furnel kunye ne-clugs eneglue eneDichloroetane-esekwe kwi-Glue (le nto inyibilikisa iplastiki ephezulu yeplasitiki, ngaloo ndlela iqinisekisa amandla aphezulu equla);

Ifakwe i-chute, ngokulandelelana kwayo kwababizi

Inqanaba lesibini lokufakelwa kwenkqubo yokuqhutywa kwemibhobho (qinisa imibhobho):

Ukutsiba ngokucokiseka kwi-trim kunye nekhreyithi yemingxunya ezindongeni, ii-screws zesibhakabhaka kunye nobude be-120mm kunye nobubanzi be-6mm yezibiyeli ezi-6mm, emva koko imibhobho ilungisiwe kwi-hose;

s, kwaye - amadolo amabini kunye ne-nozzle iqokelela "intamo yeSwan;

K- inxulumene neGlunya yedolo

Ukongeza, kuya kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba imibhobho yamanzi iqiniswe ezindongeni kwiimbobo zesona senza ukuba kube nzima ukuhlobisa iindonga zodonga (i-Plaster, i-suby tuding). Ukuba oku kucwangcisiwe, ke umlo hlelwe kumanqanaba amabini: ngexesha lomsebenzi wophahla, unokuxhoma i-gutter, kwaye emva kokuhombisa iindonga, faka imibhobho. Kodwa kunokwenzeka ukuba intaba ngokupheleleyo kwinkqubo yenkqubo yokugqiba i-quiadedes. Zimbini iindlela zokukhetha iibakaki ezizonkalelayo ukuze zisebenze:

ebusweni beBhodi yeCarnice (ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ukhathalele ukuba le bhodi ifakwe esiphelweni se-raftter, kungenjalo xa ugcwalisa ngamanzi okanye umkhenkce, uya kuyicima);

Ngophahla oluhlekisayo kwikhreyithi (sebenzisa iibakaki ezikhethekileyo kunye nezikrelemnqa).

Ayifanelanga iqhotyoshelwe kubanini be-gutter kwicala elisezantsi le-Cornice Sink, kuba izinto ezingakhiwe aziyi kukwazi ukuyigcina ngexesha lokusebenza.

Owona mgama uphakamileyo phakathi kweebakaki ze-Gutters zentsimbi yi-600-700mm, kwiPlasitiki-500mm, i-winc-tinc-300mm- 300mm- 300mm- 300mm- 300mm- 300mm- 300mm- 300mm- 300mm- 300mm- 300mm- 300mm- 300mm- 300mm- 300mm- 300mm- 300mm- 300mm- 300mm- 300mms. Owona mgama mkhulu phakathi kwabaphengululi kuzo zonke iinkqubo ezidwelisiweyo azingaphezulu kwe-2 yamawaka km. Ukuba kukho uqhagamshelo lombhobho, enye yezibiyeli ngokuqinisekileyo ibekwe phantsi komgama ongaphezulu kwe-150mm kuyo, kwaye iqela ngalinye le-Pipe limiselwe ubuncinci amackethi amabini amancinci. I-tube yeplastiki (okanye i-pipe) ayilunganga yinkqonkqozwe kuphela kwindawo ephezulu, abanini baseleyo basebenza njengabakhokeli. Imibhobho ifaka omnye komnye nokungayeki, kodwa ukushiya i-GAP (5-10mm) ukuhlawula ulwandiso lwe-thermm.

Ifoto 7. I-orima.

Ifoto 8. Rinozink.

Ifoto 9. Ruplast.

Ifoto 10.

7. Ngamanye amaxesha i-drainage yophahla iqhagamshelwe kwinkqubo yokuqhutywa komhlaba, iqhagamshela imibhobho, kodwa ngokufuthi ihlala iphantsi kwezibonda phantsi kwezibonda.

8. Iinkqubo ezivela kuphahla ze-winc Yenza iodolo

9. Ukukhetha kwento yenkqubo yokuhamba kuzimeleyo kuhlobo lophahla - kunjalo, imithi yeplastiki idityaniswa ngokugqibeleleyo neethayile zokwenyani

10. Iiparamitha ezifunwayo zokulungisa i-gutter ye-cloinage:

a) - sket skite the chute - 0.2-0.3 ububanzi obungama-gutter;

b) -Ukhekelwa kwiCornice - 3-5;

c) -Umgama ukusuka kumgca womqolo ukuya kumda wangaphandle we-Gutter - 25-40mm

Ukufakelwa kweenkqubo ezivela kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nabavelisi abahlukeneyo banemixholo yayo. Ngenxa yoko, izinto zentsimbi zihlala zikhawulezana ngokudibeneyo kunye ne-rivets, kwaye amalungu atywina nge-silicone esisini. Iinkqubo ze-PVC ziqhutywa kusetyenziswa i-dichloroethane glue (i-nicoll, iplastmo, iRuplast). Izinto ze-Doblyo zezinye iinkqubo (iGatrat, iProfti) sele ixhotyisiwe ngamatywina etyhefu, eququzelela i-Chrube, yenza ukuba kube lula ukuphinda kubekho ukonakala (umzekelo,). Izixhobo zesakhiwo yinkqubo yokuhamba iphathiswe kakuhle yi-brigade yophahla okanye iingcali zomthengisi.

Ixabiso lokuthelekisa kwezinye izinto ezihamba ngeenkqubo zokuhamba ngeenkqubo zokuphahla kunye neentonga ukuya kwi-100 m2

Qinile	Isixhobo	Ixabiso lezinto, ruby.
		Chute, pog. M.	Umbhobho, i-POG. M.	Idolo	Kractein Zud.
Ruplast.	I-pvc	I-150.	I-170.	I-180.	60.
I-Gambt.	I-pvc	I-130.	I-170.	I-170.	70.
Nicoll.	I-pvc	I-210.	I-220.		200.
IPlastics yeSpala	I-pvc	I-150.	I-150.	I-120.	Amashumi amahlanu
IPlastika.	I-pvc	I-170.	200.	I-160.	I-140.
Ngendlela ye-aquasysysystem	I-Polymer Coating Steen	200.	260.	230.	I-110.
Rukki.	I-Polymer Coating Steen	I-250.	320.	200.	I-150.
I-Lindab.	I-Polymer Coating Steen	230.	280.	270.	I-130.
"Iprofayile yentsimbi"	I-Polymer Coating Steen	I-525.	I-720.	I-220.	I-140.
I-Lindab.	Ubhedu	1650.	2150.	I-550.	I-400.
Prefa.	I-aluminium	I-600.	I-650.	I-690.	I-350.
Rinozink.	I-zinc-titanium	1200.	1350.	I-670.	I-500.
Bras.	I-pvc	330.	I-420.	230.	200.
* - Ixabiso le-PVC libonakalisiwe kwizinto ezimhlophe, kwintsimbi-kwizinto ezisemgangathweni

Abahleli bebulela iprofayile yensimbi yensimbi ", i-Aquasysysysystem, bras, Dr. Shechiefer, Lindab, Nooll, Orima, iRheinzink, i-Ruplast yoncedo ekulungiseleleni loo nto.