Indlu enamacala amabini anendawo iyonke eyi-132 M2 evela kwicawa kwi-vilnius ye-vilnius yaba yinto engu-vilnius yaba yinto eyiyo yokuyila kubanini beengcali
Abanini beli ndlu-igcisa lendlu, kubantwana bakho baye baba luhlobo lobuchule bokuyila. Ngokuthenga indlu yelali yaseVilnius, bakwazile ukumguqula umsebenzi wobugcisa, ukudala ihlabathi labo elikhethekileyo - imibalabala kunye nento entle.
Ikona efihliweyo ifumaneka nje i-20km evela kwiVilnius. Nangona kunjalo, ilapha nje ukuba, kwaye sele kunzima ukuyicinga ukuba kwisiqingatha seyure ukusuka apha, kungcwatyelwa idolophu. Ilali encinci ejikelezwe yihlathi elinqabileyo, apho i-manor ifumaneka khona, ijongeka ngathi sisiqithi sezolimo esizolileyo, apho kuqhubeka ixesha nemithetho yakhe. Le nto yabucala, kunye nobuhle bendalo ifuthe kwinto yokuba abanini bendlu, abaya kuthi baxutyushwe, bagqibe kwelokuba baphinde bahlale ngokuthe ngqo, batshintsha i-jostle "kubomi basemaphandleni" kwi-Asphalt Goun "kubomi basemaphandleni. Indawo leyo yayithandiwe phantse ekuqaleni. Kwindawo efunyenweyo esele yakhiwe: Indlu yendawo yokuhlala phantsi kophahla lwe-onplex, elungele indawo yokuhlala, kunye ne-barn, apho abanini bangaphambili bagcina umsebenzi wakhe wesikolo. Emva koko, i-shed echithekileyo njengokudityaniswa okungafunekiyo kwaye kwindawo yayo yakha indibano yocweyo. Engashiywanga ngaphandle kwenguqu kunye nendlu endala. Ngaphezu koko, lonke utshintsho ngokubekwa kwendawo, kunye nomhlobiso wokuhlobisa, lwenziwa emva kokuba usapho lwafudukela kwikhaya elitsha.
Ukuphuculwa koncedo
| 
| 
|
I-1-3. Ukhuselo lweenkuni, i-ceramics, ukukhululeka, ukupeyinta- zonke iinkcukacha ze-Decor ye-Precpile ziqhutywa ngabanini beNdlu
Indawo yokuvula
I-intanethi yeNdlu, eyakhiwe kwi-bar kwi-monolithic yaqinisa kwikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi yohlobo lwentsomi, kuphela ngumgangatho wokuqala. Nangona kunjalo, le ndawo yayinganeli usapho lwabane. Ke ngoko, abanini bagqiba kwelokuba balingane ne-Attic Attic, bayiguqulele kwindawo yokuhlala, ngakumbi kuba ukuphakama kophahla kuvunyelwe.
Le ndlu i-attic ixhotywe ngamagumbi amabini aphilayo. Kuba ngaphakathi endlwini, izitepsi ezikhokelela kwi-attic yayingekho, kuye kwafuneka ndiyile izitepsi zomthi wecompact kwaye ndisike i-phaling cer.
Ukubonelela ngokukhawulezileyo kwendawo yokuhlala, kuphahla lwe-humplex kunye nee-windows ezimbini ze-vlic, zineefestile ezimbini ze-velux (iDenmark) ezifakiweyo. Uphahla lwalunxibe i-itshiswe nge-mineral Wool Soos (iSweden) ngomaleko we-150mm. Ukufakelwa ecaleni kwendawo yokuhlala kwakhuselwa yi-vaporiforation vaporization. Ukongeza, udidi lwangaphambili lophahla lwalutshintshwa luphahla olutsha. I-Icavonuous Tass (Finland) isebenze. Ukufakelwa kwayo kwenziwa kwikhreyithi eqinileyo ye-plywood ye-plywood.
|
|
|
Endlini ungadibana "-quckcks" - ke, ipateni ye-curping ithathelwe indawo yi-mindsque, kwaye "iidrowa" kwiipaneli zitsalwa
Ngokucwangciswa komgangatho wokuqala, kwahluka. Ngaphambili, indlu yafuduswa ngeziko, ezazisetyenziselwa ukupheka kunye nokubhaka isonka. Kuba isitovu sihlala kwindawo eninzi, yayikhutshiwe ngokuyintloko, ishiya kuphela iziko kuphela le-chimney kuphela. Ukongeza, basusa isahlulelo esahlula ikhitshi, nto leyo eyenze ukuba ikwazi ukunamathisela igumbi lokugqibela lokuhlala, ngaloo ndlela yandisa le ndawo.
Ukungena kwiNdlu yoKwenziwa kweNdlu kuxhobele igumbi lokuhlambela lendawo enendawo yokuhlala - enye yendawo yokuqala yomgangatho (ngaphambi koko, indlu yangasese yabekwa esitratweni). I-KWOVED yemibhobho yemibhobho ye-Plumbang evela kwiqula elikwisiza. Ukutshisa amanzi kwigumbi lokuhlambela, i-raramat boiler (i-Czech Republic) isebenza ngombane.
Olunye utshintsho olubalulekileyo lwachukumisa iifestile kwigumbi lokuhlala apho umbono omuhle wavulwa khona. Ukufezekisa uphononongo olungcono, ukuvulwa kwefestile kuye kwandisiwe kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Ngenxa yoko, iwindow enkulu yewindows ivele apha kunye nomnyango ovuthuzayo okhokelela kwi-terbraok eyenziwe ngomthi phambi kwendlu. Ifestile yokuvuleka komeleze ngokufanelekileyo ukugcina amandla odonga.
| 
| 
|
4. Emva koko umgangatho kumgangatho wokuqala webhodi emgangathweni upeyintwa ngokutshintsha imibala emhlophe kunye ne-yellow, i-lagodar into eyenziwa yimvakalelo edaliweyo iwele phantsi
I-5-6. Iminatha yamaplanga e-shushu yezilwanyana kunye neentaka zihombisa iwotshi kunye nephaneli yoqobo ebantwaneni
Imanyano ye-Firewood kunye noMbane
Ngenxa yokufumana ngokutsha, indawo yokuhlala yeNdlu yanda phantse i-b2raz, kwaye ngoku onke amalungu osapho anokuhlala kuwo. Kumhlaba ophantsi kukho indawo yokumelwa, kubandakanya negumbi lokuhlala, igumbi lokutyela kunye nekhitshi; Kukho neendawo zokufumana abantwana kunye negumbi lokuhlambela. Kumgangatho wesibini, igumbi lokulala le-GROD kunye nelinye igumbi labantwana elinokufikelela kwi-balcony encinci ye-tercony, icwangciswe ngaphezulu kwe-dambour yokungena.
Indlu ishushu nge-dovre yomlilo ye-dovre (Norway) ifakwe kumgangatho wokuqala. Indawo yentsimbi yentsimbi yabekwa ecaleni kwesitovu esidala ngendlela yokuba inokwenzeka ukuba ifumane ityhubhu yomsi kwi-chimney yesikhungu. Isiko lesililo sentsimbi sikwiziko lokuqala kwaye ecaleni kwendlela ekhokelela kumgangatho wesibini, ukuze ubushushu busasazwe kangako kwindlu yonke, kuquka namagumbi e-ATTAT. I-oveni yakudala ayifane inyibilike, kuphela kwiqabaka elinzima.
Ukongeza, kwigumbi lokuhlambela kunye nenqanaba eliphambili lommeli, apho isigqubuthelo somgangatho se-ceramic sibekwe khona, kukho imigangatho enengxaki ye-infrared, i-Caleo ifilimu (iRussia) ilungiselelwe.
| 
| 
|
7.Ukusebenzisa ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezingaqhelekanga zomthi ohonjiswe nge-ceramic "mendoli" ngemifanekiso yeeplati ezintle
8. Kukho igumbi lokulala kunye negadi eqaqambileyo enentyatyambo engaqhelekanga kwiimbiza ezinkulu, ezihonjiswe ngepeyinti ye-enamel, kunye ne-gesileles, ukwakha ilanga
9. Umzi-mveliso wegumbi lokulala le-GRODS liintshukumisa zasempuma. Zibonakale kwaye zikwindlela yebhanti eqingqiweyo, ehamba encotsheni yodonga, kwaye kwii-ticks kunye nokuhonjiswa okufihlakeleyo
Iintyatyambo ezipeyintiweyo, Lacepy Wood
Kumhlobiso wengaphakathi usebenzisa iinkuni. Umgangatho ushiye umntu wangaphambili, ukusuka kwi-pine massif, ipeyintiwe kuphela kwipeyinti endala, icocekile kwaye igutyungelwe ngokubushwa kweoyile. Nangona kunjalo, le ndlela yokulondolozwa kweenkuni ayithembekanga kakhulu: Ixesha elingaphezulu, umthi waqalisa mnyama, kwaye umphezulu wawo uza kunamathela kunye. Emva koko umgangatho waphathwa ngenqanawa yombala, ithowuni yenkuni ekhanyayo, kwaye emva koko wahlangabezana nomaleko okhuselayo we-salooln semi-wack (i-Estonia). I-AFREUC, ukugqiba iindonga zeendonga, umphezulu oboniswe ngu-Abrasion mncinci kakhulu, iingoma ezisekwe emanzini zisetyenziswa (i-varnish yongezwa kwimibala eyahlukeneyo: umzekelo , kwiNdlu yeNdlu, i-terracotta, ekhitshini-i-tyhel ye-lemon, kwigumbi lokulala lasekhohlo, umdlalo wemibala egumbini ngalinye kwigumbi ngalinye lidala igusha ekhethekileyo.
|
|
|
I-perble enomhlaba kunye neelwandle ezineemilo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu zibe zizixhobo ezibalaseleyo zenqanaba lokuhonjiswa kwezinto zangaphakathi. Iibhanti zokuhombisa kunye neephaneli ezichazwe ngoncedo lwabo zihombisa i-wadi enkulu ebantwaneni
| 
| 
|
I-10.Stoile, ifunyenwe ngabanini bamagcisa ekhaya, - imibala kunye neyonwabisayo kwaye icocekile kwaye ingaqhelekanga
11. Thanda iinkcukacha zoyilo, nganye nganye inokuthathwa njengomsebenzi wobugcisa, ixhasa isitayile esipheleleyo kwaye ithwala ubushushu bothando kunye nokubuka iindwendwe
I-12.Intenter ye-boeuquet yemibala emincinci yenziwa yi-hostess evela kudongwe oluqhelekileyo
Ukubukela "Abangeneli" abasebenza ngokugqibeleleyo ngefanitshala enemibala, abanye babenza ezandleni zabo izandla, kwaye inxenye ethethiweyo kwi-Ikea (iSweden) yaza yahonjiswa ngesandla. Sebenzisa iipeyinti eziqhelekileyo ze-acrylic zokupeyinta, abanini bahonjiswe ngamaqulene eeplanga zeendlela ezingeyongxaki kunye neebhedi ezinamabhedi ezinokuqaqanjelwa kunye neentaka ezihlekisayo. Ngapha koko, inokuqatshelwa ukuba iindawo ze-photon ze-photon zikhuselwe ngokungalinganiyo, apho ibhlukhwe ibonakala khona kwaye isiseko esimnyama sivuya. Oku kwenziwa ngabom ukwenza isiphumo sokuqulunqwa, abanye "balahleke" yifenitshala, ukuba ayinikele ngebali lakhe. Kunye nepeyinti, ifanitshala ihonjiswe ngemiphumo eqingqiweyo eyenziwe nge-MDF nge-jig yombane. Ngokutsho kombhali (umninindlu), i-MDF yinto elungele umsebenzi kuneBhodi. Kukho izizathu ezahlukeneyo zoku. Okokuqala, ukukhetha ububanzi bobukhulu bephepha le-MDF, ngelixa iibhodi zineeparamitha ezinqongopheleyo. Okwesibini, ekwenzeni amalungu ovela kwi-MDF, imfumba egudileyo yomkhono ifunyanwa ngaphandle kwendlela yomgca wokusika, kwaye xa isebenza ngokulandelelana kweentsizi. Isampulu ye-lace ye-lace emangalisayo "enomthi" onokuyisebenzisa iminyango eqingqiweyo kwi-atlesole kwindawo yasekhitshini: ihonjiswe ngeenjongo zamasebe awodwa kunye namagqabi afihliweyo, afana nezithsaba ezifihliweyo, apho Imisebe yelanga ngokuhlwa ididekile. Okanye isahlulelo esiqingqiweyo kwindawo yokutyela kumgangatho wesibini, ubudlelwane obulindelayo kunye nephethini ye-roundy kwi Window egqunywe.
Inkcazo yomgangatho wokuqala
1.Trand
2. Ukonwaba
3.Vanna
4.Kushnya
5. Undwendwe
6.Stovaya
7.Baby (igumbi lonyana)
8.Barce
I-9.Pechka
10.Truba
Inkcazo yomgangatho wesibini
I-1.Baby (igumbi lentombazana)
2. Udonga
3.Alcon
4.Truba
Idatha yezobugcisa
Iphela yendlu- 132m2
Uyilo
Uhlobo loKwakha: Ngena
Isiseko: I-Monolithic yaqinisa uhlobo lwekhonkrithi yekhonkrithi, ubunzulu-i-1,2m, i-theroichiof-rubresid
Iindonga: Ibar, i-insulation yomoya-Pergamine, umhlobiso we-Outdoor-Bhodi
Ukucocwa: Ukhuni, i-Polystyrene (i-50mm)
Uphahla: I-Dupport, Uyilo lweStrookel, i-Wiblen, i-Vapor Vapor i-vapor, i-insur-ineral i-Ismooural Ifilimu ye-toeness, i-proodood ye-pulywood, enophahla i-iceples
Windows: Woodn, phinda kabini, iglasi
Iinkqubo zeeNkqubo zoBomi
Uncedo lwamandla: Inethiwekhi kaMasipala
Ubonelelo lwamanzi: isikwere
Ukufudumeza: I-oveni, i-oveni ye-oveni, i-oveni ye-oveni, i-infrared yefilimu ye-caleo yomgangatho; Uncedo lwamanzi ashushu-I-Tatrirat yombane
I-Seweed
Umhombiso ngaphakathi
Iindonga: Ibhodi, i-Acrylic Pepet
Iitoliki: i-Plasterboard, ipeyinti yokusasazwa kwamanzi
Umgangatho: Ibhodi yebhola, i-ceiramic tile
Izitebhisi: Umthi (Pine)
Ifanitshala: Ikea; Ngokweprojekthi yomntu ngamnye
Ukubalwa okwandisiweyo kweendleko zeNdleko yeNdlu kunye nendawo epheleleyo ye-132m2 efanayo nengenisiweyo
| Igama lemisebenzi | Inani le | ixabiso, i-Huby. | Ixabiso, ihlathi. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Iindonga, ukwahlula, ukugqobhoza, ukuphahla | |||
| Ukwahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlula | I-14M2. | I-210. | 2940. |
| Ukuphapha umoya | I-130m2. | 187. | I-24 310 |
| Inxalenye yenxalenye yesithando somlilo | seta | - | I-16 800. |
| Ukwandiswa kokuvula iwindows | seta | - | I-10 200. |
| Ukulungisa izinto zophahla ngesixhobo se-crate | I-130m2. | I-380. | I-49 400. |
| Isakhelo sekhephu sezixhobo eziPhakanyiweyo | I-18m2 | I-690. | I-12 420. |
| Ukuhlukaniswa kweendonga, iingubo kunye nokufakelwa i-insumpa | I-240m2. | 90. | Ngama-21 600. |
| I-HYDRO kunye ne-vaporization isixhobo | I-240m2. | Amashumi amahlanu | I-12,000 |
| I-bitsumey itayile | I-130m2. | I-350. | 45 500. |
| Ukufakwa kwenkqubo ye-drain | seta | - | I-15 300. |
| Ukuzalisa ukuvulwa kweebhloko zewindows | seta | - | I-12 100. |
| Iitopi zeKhabhinethi, i-porch | seta | - | 26 500. |
| Iyonke | I-249 070. | ||
| Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo | |||
| Iplanga | 4m3 | I-5100. | I-20 400. |
| Ibhodi yeplate | I-1m3 | I-5900. | I-5900. |
| I-Steam, umoya kunye neefilimu zamanzi | I-240m2. | - | I-8160. |
| I-insultise (iSweden) | I-240m2. | - | 26 880. |
| I-Plywood Matprood | I-130m2. | I-300. | I-39 000 |
| I-tumimous tile, izinto (iFinland) | I-130m2. | - | 43 800. |
| Inkqubo yokuntywila (ityhubhu, i-chute, idolo, i-clamps) | seta | - | I-17 600. |
| Iifestile zewindows kunye neebhloko zeMinyango ngeWindows enamagqabi kabini | seta | - | I-49,000 |
| I-velux yeWindows velux | I-2Kmple. | I-7200. | I-14 400. |
| Iyonke | 225 140. | ||
| Iinkqubo zobunjineli | |||
| Ukufakwa kwenkqubo yonyango lwamanzi amdaka | seta | - | 29 800. |
| Isixhobo sokuhambisa amanzi ngokuzenzekelayo | seta | - | I-65,000 |
| Montrage | seta | - | I-33,000 |
| Umsebenzi wombane kunye nomsebenzi | seta | - | I-145,000 |
| Iyonke | Ngama-272 800. | ||
| Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo | |||
| Inkqubo ye-Lwage yaseKhaya | seta | - | 75 600. |
| Inkqubo yokuhambisa amanzi nge-aullnomomous | seta | - | I-59 200. |
| I-KOOK | seta | - | I-132,000 |
| I-heaterstatratmatmat. | seta | - | I-16 800. |
| Inkqubo yokufudumeza phantsi (intambo, i-thermostat, ezenziweyo) | seta | - | I-14,700 |
| Izixhobo zokwenza imibhobho kunye nezixhobo zombane | seta | - | I-298,000 |
| Iyonke | I-596 300. | ||
| Ukugqiba umsebenzi | |||
| Iindonga ze-facture ze-facked ngeebhodi ezifakwe | I-85m2. | 325. | 27 625. |
| Ukulungiswa kwengubo yebhodi | seta | - | Ngama-36 900. |
| Ukujongana nemacebo omileyo | seta | - | 35 200. |
| I-cell stitch ngeebhodi ezifakwe | seta | - | 36 400. |
| I-antiveptition yezinto ezigqityiweyo, i-lacquer | seta | - | Ngama-30 500. |
| Isixhobo sokunxiba, udonga oluvala ngeethayile ze-ceramic | seta | - | 34 400. |
| Ukupeyinta, i-carpentry, umsebenzi wobugcisa | seta | - | I-469 775. |
| Iyonke | I-670 800. | ||
| Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo | |||
| Iphepha elomileyo, iprofayile, isikhafu, ukutywina iRibbon | seta | - | I-19 400. |
| Ilayidi | seta | - | I-42,000 |
| Ibhodi yomgangatho (amatye ecawa) | seta | - | I-65 200. |
| Ukukhusela ukutya nokukhusela kunye neevarnies | seta | - | I-15 900. |
| Iithayile ze-ceramic, ilitye, iibhloko zendlu, izinto zokuhombisa, iipeyinti, imixube eyomileyo kunye nezinye izinto | seta | - | I-690 700. |
| Iyonke | I-833 200. | ||
| * -Ukubalwa kwenziwa kumazinga afunyenwe kwi-moscow ye-moscow ngaphandle kokuthatha ingqalelo i-coefficients |