Ukujamelana nekhaya kunye nelitye lemveliso: Itekhnoloji yemveliso kunye neepropathi zezinto ezibonakalayo, ubuchule bokuhombisa, iimveliso zasekhaya kunye nezangaphandle
Ifoto K. Manko.
Mncinci kwaye ukukhanyetha iithayile ezivela "zigudi" ezindala "kunye" nezitena zamandulo "(ilitye le-chelsea) lithwala itywina lexesha elihlala ixesha elide
Isitena; I-b-cememe ye-glue; Ilitye elizimeleyo
Umthi; B - ukungcungcutheka kwamanzi; Igridi yokuqinisekisa i-Vid; G-cement glue; I-DI- yelitye lezinto eziphilayo
Ifoto K. Manko.
Umgca we-Aberz;
Ikona elizalwe;
Ikona kunye nomgca weefestile zeefestile kunye neengcango
Kwabo bangonelisekanga yipelette yeqokelelo ecetywayo, amatye alo naluphi na umbala uya kuba sisiko
Ifoto 1.
Ifoto 2.
Ifoto 3.
Ifoto 4.
Ilitye lezinto zokwenziwa kwi-facade yeNdlu ayifuni kukhathalelo olukhethekileyo-oku, ukuntywila kwendalo kwanele. Ukuba kukho imfuneko, ungasebenzisa isisombululo esibuthathaka saso nasiphi na isicoci (ifoto 1)
Abo bakhutshiwe iphupha elikude lendlu yelizwe labo, kodwa ayonelisekanga kakhulu yibhokisi ye-Brick, i-Grey kunye neebhloko zekhonkrithi, kufanelekile ukuba zinikele ingqalelo kwilitye lokufakelwa. Esi sixhobo sikwazi ukwenza imbonakalo ye-poice, yamnika ukuba aphelele kwaye ayigcine kangangeshumi leminyaka.
Itekhnoloji yemveliso yokujongana nelitye lokufakelwa livele ngaphandle kwelizwe lethu. Ngamaxesha athile adlulileyo, abaninzi bafumana izinto ezenziwe eGrisi, eNetherlands kunye ne-United States. Kodwa kungekudala, kuthathelwa ingqalelo umdla wokukhula kwabathengi, kunye neengxaki ezinxulumene nezothutho, iinkampani zaseRussia zaqalisa ukuyenza meleze.
Ilitye lokufakelwa kwelitye lisetyenziselwa ukugqiba ngaphakathi, kodwa kwiidigri eziphezulu zezindlu. Iindonga neziseko, zidityaniswe nezinto ezigudileyo okanye ezikhoyo, zitshitshisiwe, zityhutyha amanzi, zixelisa i-bolers okanye imilambo eselwandle, zihlala zijongeka "kwiiprototypes zazo zendalo. Iinkcukacha ezongeziweyo zifakelwa i-hocotimes kunye ne-ACS-Reces, i-Eves kunye nemida yeWindows, i-Fill Windows, iPlaysi Wills, iplastiki, uncede ukusebenzisa ezona projekthi zoyilo zintsonkothileyo. Ukuhonjiswa kwamatye kuyakwazi ukunika umtsalane kungekuphela nje kwebala, kodwa neengcingo, iiGazebos, iibhedi zeentyatyambo. Nditsho neetrekhi ezikhokelela kwiikona ezifihlakeleyo zegadi zinokuhlehliswa ngeethayile zokupeyinta okanye ukutyhoboza kwezi zixhobo.
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Phantse njengomntu wokwenene?
Ilitye lokufakelwa livele njengelitye lendalo. Nangona kunjalo, ukufana kwangaphandle. Ngendlela efanayo, yimveliso entsha efanelekileyo eyenzelwe isiseko setekhnoloji yale mihla. Ukuthandwa kwayo kucacisiwe kakhulu. Xa kuthelekiswa nelitye lendalo, ubunzima obukhulu kwi-1.5-2, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha amaxesha ama-4 ngaphantsi. Icala elibambele ngeflethi kunye noncedo oluncinci lunika lula ufakelo olukhawulezayo. Ukukhusela eludongeni, kukhethwa kuphela ngokulandelelana. Kunye neethayile zepleyiti kuyo nayiphi na ingqokelela yelitye lezinto zokwenziwa, iikona ezingaphandle zibandakanyiwe. Izinto ezifanayo zelitye lendalo zifuna iindleko ezinkulu zabasebenzi kwaye ziyabiza. Kwimeko yempazamo ekubaleni, inani elilahlekileyo lokujongana nelitye lombala ofanayo kunye ne-invoice kunokuba ngaphandle kweengxaki kwiveki kamva, inyanga, ayiyi kuba lula ukulungisa le meko ilitye, kuba akunakulindeleka ukuba ukhethe iipleyiti.
Qaphela ukuba ilitye lokufakelwa lingaphantsi kwesiqinisekiso esinyanzelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, abavelisi basekhaya abakhokelayo, kubandakanya ilitye le-chelsea, i-EuroKam, iKampur, i-Ecort, iZinduli eziMhlophe ", zinesatifikethi sokuthobela i-gosstroy okanye i-mosstro . Ikhutshwe emva kweemviwo zokufakwa kwelebhu, eziqinisekisa iimpawu ezichaziweyo zezinto ezibonakalayo. Iincwadi zibandakanya ukufunxa kwamanzi (5-10%), ukuxhathisa iqabaka (50-120), amandla oxinzelelo (25-30 MP), uxinano (1300-1900kg / m3). Isatifikethi esicocekileyo sibonisa ukungabikho kwezinto eziyingozi kumatye.
Ngaphambi kokuhonjiswa | 
iprojekthi yoyilo | 
Emva komhlobiso |
Inxalenye ephambili yendlu yendlu, ulwandiso lwecala, iibhloko zekhonkrithi.
Ukuqokelelwa: "Elite", ilitye "tien shan" i-beige nemdaka ("ilitye eligqibeleleyo").
Imilinganiselo yelitye: 48.6 / 29.2 / 19.3.84,5cm (iBanga elide).
Ixabiso lamatye: 1m2 kunye ne-1 p. M-120rub. (Izaphulelo ngokuxhomekeke kwivolumu).
IIMPAWU ZABASEBENZI: 258.41.8 cm.
Indawo yokuvala iyonke: I-245m2.
Ukongeza: I-Karnisy "iClassic", Ixabiso- i-270ру. Ukudlula kwiWindows "Shamot", ixabiso ngu-190rub., Inani lee-112 ii-PC.; I-rust N 1, ixabiso li-190 i-rubles, isixa se-1002 PCS.; I-rust N 2, ixabiso ngu-190rub., Inani lee-PCs ezingama-99.
Glue: I-Artstone, 1 Ue. - 25Kg (330 i-330 i-Rub.), Inani le-UD. - 49 PCS.
Ukuloba: I-Artstone, 1 Ue. - 25Kg (960rrub.), Inani lee-PC .- Ii-PC ezingama-20.
I-Hydropobictor: I-ARTS yeLitone, 1 UE.- 5L (750 Hub.), Inani le-PCS. - I-PCS ye-15.
Ixabiso elifanelekileyo lokujongana nomsebenzi (ukuthatha imisebenzi yangaphambili): I-400 i-ruble ruble.
Ixesha lemveliso yokusebenza: Iintsuku ezingama-25-28.
Amaxabiso aKhuthazayo
Izinto eziphambili ze-cement yelitye elibonakalayo, iifilitha ezahlukeneyo kunye neendlela. Zonke zinegalelo kwimveliso yokugqibela. Umzekelo, iindidi zokukhanya kwamatye zifunyanwa kuphela kwisamente emhlophe, ebiza kakhulu kunengwevu, kwaye ngokufanelekileyo iindleko zemveliso yazo zinkulu.
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Ukuqokelelwa: I-Toledo Beige, Yorkshire Brown (iinduli ezimhlophe).
Imilinganiselo yelitye: "Toleto" - 327.51.5 cm, "Yorkshire" - 30122/2 cm.
Ixabiso lamatye (1m2): "Toledo" - 64., "Yorkshire" - 712 ruble.
Indawo yokuvala iyonke: "Toleto" - 580m2, "Yorkshire" - 360m2.
Glue: "Iinduli ezimhlophe ezongezelelweyo", 1 UE.- 25kg, ixabiso- 235 verp., Inani le-PCS .- 180 PCS.
Ukuloba: "I-Groungs Groung Rills Hills", i-1 ue.- 25kg, iXesha- 776rrub., Inani le-UD.
Ixabiso elifanelekileyo lokujongana: I-533 yamawaka ruble.
Ixesha lemveliso yokusebenza: Iintsuku ezingama-45.
Ukuphonononga iifilitha Sebenzisa i-clamzit, i-Perlite, i-pepze, isanti okanye umxube wabo owohlukeneyo. I-fillers nganye inexabiso elithile. Umzekelo, ezona ndleko zininzi yi-pumice. Inciphisa ubunzima belitye, ingenasikelela iimpawu zayo. Kodwa enye nelinye inyathelo elifanayo lingahluka ngokubonakalayo malunga neendleko.
Iidayi zemineral zinempembelelo ebaluleke kakhulu kwiindleko zelitye lokufakelwa. Ukungaguquguquki kwembonakalo yokubonakala kwe-gading kuxhomekeke kumgangatho wabo. Ngoku, incinci incinci imixholo yedayi yedayinti yomxube wokuqala, okungcono (njengoko ezi zinto zingenanto kwaye zibuthathaka, kodwa ziyenza buthathaka iipropathi zezinto ezibonakalayo). Ukucamngca ngokucacileyo kuyavunyelwa nje. Zonke iidayi ezisemgangathweni eziphezulu zisasazeke kakuhle. Ukufumana umbala welitye lolungelelwaniso olufanelekileyo, bayadingeka ngaphantsi kwe-pigments yexabiso eliphantsi kubavelisi abangaziwayo abavela kumazwe asezantsi mpuma Asia. Nangona kunjalo, ukuqokelelwa kwelitye elenziwe ngokongezwa kwexabiso elibiza kakhulu kwaye hayi kakhulu i-dys ijongeka ngokulinganayo. Kodwa i-face ifakwe lilitye enemibala ebizayo, emva kwesiqingatha sonyaka, inokutshintsha umbala. Ke ngoko, xa uthenga, buza ukuba zeziphi isiqinisekiso sombambano lombala onika umthengisi. I-Ainl Ablits isazitya, susa izinto ezininzi kwindawo emnyama, ukuze yayikukuthelekisa.
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iprojekthi yoyilo | 
Ifoto 1. |
Uthotho lwe-BAS-Reminances kwimimandla yegalelo yenziwa ngokusekwe kwiipateni ze-bitrievsky zecathadi kwi-vladimir. Nganye yazo yahlukile. Ke, Semargal (inja yasezulwini) igadekile kwaye ayivumeli indlu engendawo (ifoto 1)
Indlu iyakhiwa kwisitena.
Ukuqokelelwa: "Iplasti yamandulo" - isiseko, "ilali ye-Alpine" -iFayile (Kamrock).
Imilinganiselo yelitye: "Iplasti yamandulo" - 18/69/5-16cm, "Ilali ye-Alpine" - 10- 44220.5.5 cm.
Ixabiso lamatye (1m2): "Iplasti yamandulo" - 1050rub., "Ilali ye-Alpine" - i-1050 ruble.
Glue: "I-face prity" i-kaMrock, i-1 ue.- 25kg, i-5kg-520rub., UkuSebenzisa - i-5-8kg / m2.
Ukuloba: "I-Sutard Suted" Kamrock, i-1 ue.- 25kg, iPakethi- 934rub., UkuSebenzisa - i-5-8kg / m2. I-Hydropobizer i "Hydro-Stop" Kamrock, 1 U.- 1L, ixabiso-i-ruble eyi-790, ukusetyenziswa nge-150m2 nge-150m2.
Ixabiso elifanelekileyo lokujongana: I-600-800 ihlathi. Kwi-1m2.
Ixesha lemveliso yokusebenza: Iinyanga ezi-2-3.
Iinguqu kwimithunzi yelitye zinokwenzeka kwimeko yokuba iimeko zeqondo lobushushu kunye nendawo yokufuma azijongwa, apho wafumana amandla emva kwemveliso. Ke, ikhonkrithi iba ngumsebenzi wokugqibela ngeentsuku ezingama-28. Ngokubambandela, kuthengise iintsuku ezi-2-3 emva kokuphosa, akukapheleli iinkqubo zekhemikhali, kwaye ilitye linokuba lula okanye limnyama kunexesha lokuthenga. I-News enjalo ibalulekile apha: "Ilitye elitsha elitsha linzima kakhulu ukuba lize kwindawo oya kuyo ngaphandle komonakalo. Ukuthatha umbandela wegumbi lokugcina izinto, kufumanise ukuba lwenziwe nini. Inokwenzeka yokufumana imveliso ekhutshiweyo yeyona iphakamileyo phakathi kwexesha lokwakha kunye nokugqiba.
Ifanele ikhunjulwe ukuba abathile bafake inqaku elityelwe lilitye lonke, omnye kuphela komgangatho omncinci. Kwimeko yokuqala kukho ukonga ii-pigs ezibizayo. Kodwa nawuphi na umonakalo ongahleliyo we-WMG ugxotha "ilitye", kwaye kuyacaca ukuba sepeyintwe ikhonkrithi.
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Izinto zenqwelomoya ze-vanding zithengiswa ziimitha ze-Square, kwikona enyukayo, kunye nezinto ezingekho meko -
Imilinganiselo yelitye: I-21156Cm.
Ixabiso lamatye: I-1m2-997 Hlikihla.
Imilinganiselo yezinto ze-angular I-2110101.5cm.
Ixabiso lezinto ze-angular: I-1 pog. I-M-997 Huby.
Indawo yokuvala iyonke: I-500m2.
Glue: "I-Eurotekh", i-1 ue.- 25kg, ixabiso liyi-348rub., Inani le-PCS le-100.
Ukuloba: "I-Euroshov", i-1 phezulu.- 25kg, ixabiso ngu-980rub., Inani le-UD.
Ixabiso elifanelekileyo lokujongana: Ngama-425 amawaka ruble.
Ixesha lemveliso yokusebenza: Iintsuku ezingama-28.
Ixabiso lelitye eliphilayo kunye nezinto eziphucula iipropathi zayo: iiplasitifa, i-specials, i-fibrovork, i-FibrovoK, yandisa ubomi be-pubing.
Kwigama, uluhlu lwamaxabiso ngokujongana nelitye lokufakelwa lubanzi kakhulu: 1m2 ixabisa 560-1400.
Ixesha leengcinga zokuyila
Umzuzu wokufumana ilitye lokufakelwa luyekisiwe ngowona msebenzi unomdla kunye noyilo lwendalo ophuhlisayo weprojekthi yeprojekthi. Kubonakala ngathi khetha enye okanye ezimbini ezinomdla zelitye lombala olungileyo akukho nzima kangako. Kunzima ukucinga ukuba ziya kujonga njani kwi-faide yendlu. Kwisisombululo esifanelekileyo, kufanelekile ukuba uqhagamshele abavelisi bezinto. Abayili bobufazi be-Staten kunye nabayili baya kwenza imodeli yekhompyuter ekhaya kwaye baya kubonelela ngeendlela ezininzi zokujongana. Ukuyibona ukugqitywa kwamatye, kubalulekile ukubonelela ngeefoto zeNdlu kwii-angles ezahlukeneyo, imizobo yakhe okanye amaxwebhu asebenzayo. Nangona kunjalo, ingcali inokuza kwindawo yexesha elizayo kwaye ifumane lonke ulwazi oluyimfuneko.
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Ilitye ngalinye elithi "Ipaki yesiNgesi" ("ilitye eligqibeleleyo") linomfanekiso owodwa. Ke ngoko, iindlela okanye amaqonga aqingqiweyo axhonywe kule nto ijongeka indalo. Umthwalo oPhezulu obalwa ngayo i-piement-ubunzima bemoto yabahambi
Umyili we-Arkindlot uza kuqaphela iminqweno yabanini beNdlu kwaye i-akhawunti yabo iya kuthatha iintlobo ezithile zelitye lendonga kunye nezinto ezisesikweni. I-Axehares iya kubonelela ngexesha elithile i-subliment okanye igqityiwe ngokupheleleyo. Emva kokuvunywa kweprojekthi, kuya kubala inani elifunekayo lokuvalwa kunye nokusetyenziswa.
Ke, abanini beNdlu bafumana ithuba lokujonga ekhayeni labo bevela ecaleni, bethelekisa iindlela ezininzi kwaye bakhethe ezona zibalaseleyo. Ukubala ngokuchanekileyo okwenziwe kwisiseko semodeli yekhompyuter kuyakukhupha inkcitho engafunekiyo ekuthengweni kwezinto ezigqithileyo okanye ubunzima owongezelelweyo xa sele kufutshane. Ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nesakhiwo osinikayo, kuya kuba sengqiqweni kwaye ichanekile. Ngendlela, ngeendonga zeebhloko zepetroli zepetroli, ixabisa ngakumbi ukubala ubunzima be-garding. Ukongeza kwimbonakalo, ubunzima be-1M2 kwi-40-50kg. Xa usebenzisa amatye anzima, kubalulekile ukuba uqwalasele ukhetho olukhethiweyo.
Imilinganiselo yelitye: 20-50 10-305.5-8.5 cm.
Ixabiso lamatye: I-1M2-1100rrub.
Imilinganiselo yezinto ze-Anglar zixhomekeke kwiindidi zeematriki.
Ixabiso lezinto ze-angular: I-1 pog. M- 1100rub.
Indawo yokuvala iyonke: I-50m2.
Glue: Msgstr "" "I-Geid Glue", 1 UE.- 25kg, iPakethi- 440rrub., Inani le-PCS lama-25.
Ukuloba: "I-cerut", i-1 Ue.- 25kg, iPakethi- 1150rub., Inani le-PCS le
Ixabiso elifanelekileyo lokujongana: Ngama-60 amawaka ruble.
Ixesha lemveliso yokusebenza: Iintsuku ezili-14.
Kancinci malunga neenombolo
Amaxabiso okwenza i-Imputha yekhompyuter yento iqala kumawaka ama-6 e-ruble. Ukukhupha iifemu kwezi zixa zibandakanya ukuhamba kwengcali endaweni kunye nokubonelela ngeendlela ezimbini zefayili. Ngendlela, kamva, ezi nkcitho zinokubalwa ekuhlawuleni ilitye. Ixabiso leeprojekthi ezintsonkothileyo kunye nokuboniswa koluhlobo lwefayili, ukukhetha izisombululo zombala, ukushicilelwa kwezixhobo ze-elektroniki zinokwahluka kwi-ruble ruble. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuchasene nemvelaphi yesikali semisebenzi ezayo, la manani ngamanye amaxesha abonakala emodareyitha ngokupheleleyo.
Inguqu yendlu yelizwe kwikhaya elihle kakhulu ikhaya lingcono kakhulu ekunikezeleni iingcali ezinamava omsebenzi kule ndawo. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, uninzi lweengxaki zivela ngenxa yokungahambelani kwetekhnoloji yokufakelwa, kunye nokusetyenziswa kweengoma ezisemgangathweni ezisemgangathweni. Sukungahoyi iimveliso ezinophawu kubavelisi bamatye abonakalayo, ezibonelela ngemingxunya ekhethekileyo, umxube we-culforal umxube wamalungu omthengi, iingoma ze-hydrophobic.
Imilinganiselo yelitye: Ngo-19/30 / 50102-5cm.
Ixabiso lamatye: I-1m2- 1300 Hlikihla.
Imilinganiselo yezinto ze-angular I-17 / 22107Cm.
Indawo yokuvala iyonke: I-60m2.
Glue: I-Chelsea Litye, 1 Ue. - 25kg, ixabiso-335rub., Inani le-PCS le-20.
Ukuloba: Ilitye leShelsea, 1 phezulu. - 10KG, ixabiso li-ruble i-500., Inani le-5 le-PCS.
Ixabiso elifanelekileyo lokujongana: I-72 lamawaka i-ruble.
Ixesha lemveliso yokusebenza: Iintsuku ezisi-7.
Isilumkiso ekujongeni kwelitye - iminyaka emi-5 ukuya kweli-10, ethi, obona, bambalwa kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, isebenza kuphela kwimeko yokulandelwa ngokungqongqo kwimiyalelo yokufaka, ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezinokuthengiswa kunye nokwenziwa kweengcebiso zomvelisi.