"Igumbi elinamagumbi amabini" kunye nendawo iyonke engama-80.4 M2: Ngenxa yenguqu, ngenxa yenguqu, amagumbi amathathu aphelile kwindlu, exhotyiswe ngoMoya waseMpuma.
Kumbono wokwenza amagumbi amathathu, mhlawumbi, uninzi luya kwenza ukuthandabuza kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, imimangaliso isenzeka. Ilixesha apho iindlela zokuphumeza iSicwangciso ziqwalaselwe ngononophelo kwaye zilungisiwe.
Emva kokubukela iwindow yokwakhiwa kwekhaya elitsha yonke imihla, isibini esitshatileyo esihlala kunye nabazali bakhe siphupha igumbi elihlukileyo. Ngeengokuhlwa, umyeni wakhe nenkosikazi yakhe baxoxa ngamacebo amalungiselelo okugqiba, bagqibe ezabo izidleke, bemele indlela yokuphila ngokwahlukileyo, kodwa ngokunjalo ecaleni kwezalamane. I-IVOT kwiminyaka embalwa kamva, ngamaqabane aqinisekileyo, amaqabane afumanise ukuba wayekwesi sakhiwo sokuba "ukungqengqa" yindawo epheleleyo engama-80.4m2 kuthengisiwe. Ke iphupha lifumene ikhonkrithi.
Isidima esiphambili sendlu yindawo enkulu enemivulo emine yewindows. Ngokutsho kwendawo yokuqala, igumbi elinesithukuthezi lahlula ipaseji evela kumda wegalelo, apho iingcango zazo zonke iindawo zokuhlala nezokuhlala zenziwa khona. Abanini bonwabileyo abakhange balulungele. Amacala, ngekhe ahlukane nendawo ephakathi kwigumbi eliphakathi negumbi lokuhlala kwelinye ilizwe, ngenxa yendawo yepaseji, kwaye kwangaxeshanye badlulisele kwindawo yasekhitshini apho. Abahlobo abaninzi kunye noogxa bakhe bendoda, bahlala bejonga ukukhanya ukuze baxoxe ngeengxaki zabo okanye babukele iimfazwe zebhola, zithintele iimvavanyo ze-prountory kunye nokuphumla amaqabane. Ukufumana imvume ekhuselekileyo yomcimbi yayiyimfuneko ukuba iguqukele kuncedo lweengcali, ngakumbi ukusukela ngokongeza kukutsha kokuphucula ngokutsha kwakukwakha i-lover yantlandlolo.
Ukutsala imibala
Abangeneli basempuma bahlulelwe ngu-Gigh Gome weetoni ezifudumeleyo, i-upholstery yezicubu kunye needreyini zezixhobo ezahlukeneyo, izixhobo zensimbi, amatye aphezulu kunye neglasi yentsimbi kunye neglasi ebomvu. Iindonga zegumbi zivelisa imvakalelo yokuqinana ngendwangu, kodwa kukuxeliswa ngobuchule bephepha le-rasch vanyl (eJamani), enesilika okanye uboya obuphilayo. Kumbindi wengaphakathi, izandi zitshintshe, kwaye zithabathe ukukhanya. Ayingombono kangangokuba kukho izibane ezininzi ezincinci eflethini, kwaye ukuqaqamba kweZiko le-Central Chandelier kwigumbi lokuhlala kunokulungiswa yi-dimmer lengrand (France).IXESHA leLanga lemithunzi efudumeleyo
Ubunzulu bokukhanya kokukhanya kwendalo kulawulwa ngamakhethini amadini angamaRoma, imibala ehambelana neetoni ezifudumeleyo, ifenitshala yomthi kunye nempahla yokuhombisa i-radiators sira (i-Itali). Iiwindows eziphezulu zeewindows eziphakamileyo zifakwe kwiifestile ezinamafutha ezinamafutha kabini kwiindawo zeplanga, ii-Wills ezenziwe nge-Pine Arreyiy ebhalwe ngombala womgangatho.
Imbali yokufudumeza
Indlu ixhotywe ngenkqubo yokufudumeza esembindini kunye nobume obuqhelekileyo kwimibhobho kwii-radiators. Ngapha koko, imibhobho yeplasiti yentsimbi isuswe kwi-stred kwaye isuswe kumphezulu kuphela kwindawo ekufutshane ne-radiators. NgokweProjekthi yoqobo, imibhobho yahlulwa kumqokeleli, yayikufuphi nomnyango, kwiibheji ezine phantsi kweefestile zegumbi lokuhlala, kwigumbi lokulala kunye nekhitshi. Icala leSoda, lilungile kakhulu: Ngexesha lasebusika, imibhobho ye-Wiring nayo yenza imisebenzi yomgangatho ofudumeleyo. Isiseko ayisiyo yonke indlela yokuthoba i-ofdend engapheliyo. Ke ngoko, kumgangatho weParqueet, njengommiselo, kufuneka ukuba ucwangcise i-insulliserfal ethembekileyo, kungenjalo ubushushu obuvela ngezantsi bunokukhokelela ekunciphiseni kweplanga, ukwanda kwe-slots phakathi Abo - kwaye ngenxa yoko, imigangatho iyeza kungekudala ingenazintloni. Ukuphepha iziphumo ezinjalo ezingafunekiyo kwaye kwangaxeshanye, ukuba kude neendleko zokuchithwa kobushushu, kumagumbi okuhlala ngeparaqueet nge-parquet nge-paraqueet ochithe phantsi komgangatho kunye neendonga. Ukwenza oku, iindlela ezintsha zemibhobho yokuzala inqunywe kumgangatho womgangatho phantsi. IiVigland babanika i-radius ye-radius ukuze bangabizi iipayipi kwi-angle elungileyo kwaye bangadali ngokusetyenziswa kwe-hydrossss. Ngaphambi kokuba ibeke "unxibe" iigobolondo ezishushu. Imibhobho endala yokufudumeza inqunywe ngesikidi.
Imo yayo
Inxalenye ebalulekileyo yobomi obutofotofo kukungena komoya ofanelekileyo wezakhiwo, ngakumbi kwindlu ene-windows esemgangatho ophezulu weglasi, ongenakuthandabuza. Imikhosi itshaya abantu, kunye nabahlobo babo bahlala betyelele. Ke ngoko, kunye nomoya ophambili kwisiqingatha sesibini, kufutshane nekhitshi kunye negumbi lokuhlambela ixhobise inkqubo yokufihlakala. Zonke ukongeza i-valves yombane ifakwe kwivalve eguqukayo. Ayinikezi umoya ukuba ihambe kwi-rip evenkileni kwigumbi xa i-fan icinyiwe. Ityala xa abalandeli ababini baqhagamshelwe kwi-duct enye, ivalve yokutshekisha ayitsiba umoya ochithwe kwelinye igumbi ukuya kwenye. I-voka ifake iiVlanga zomoya omtsha ozenzekelayo ukusuka esitratweni.Hood, fan kunye nengxengxwane yendalo
Kumngxunya wezahlulo obekwe ngaphezulu kwendawo yekhitshi, i-adaptha eneziphumo ezibini: enye-hood, enye, phantsi kwe fan. I-Hood - "umatshini" onamandla, ongenzelwanga ukusetyenziswa ngokuqhubekayo. I-fan enomtsalane othuleyo yenzelwe umsebenzi wexesha elide. Imveliso yayo yi-92m3 / ihambelana namathuba okuhamba komoya ngokuhamba kwemoya ekhaya. (Kwimeko yokufakelwa kwesixhobo esinamandla esinobume be-500m3 / h, i-quest yendalo kumagumbi angabamelwane inokuvalwa.)
I-Holves kunye nebhinqa yabasetyhini
Kwinkqubo yokunxibelelana nabanini begumbi, umyili uMarina Kudryovtseva kunye ne-Decorator yaseMaria i-Maria i-maria ifumanise ukuba amaqabane anomdla kwi-flavor amazwe. Oku kungqinwa ngabantu abaninzi bokwenyani abazise ukusuka ekuhambeni. Ke ngoko, umnikelo wokuxhobisa izindlu ngomoya wezithethe zeMpuma kunye neMeqo Yahlula indawo yokuhlala kwiindawo ezihlala eziphilayo kunye nabasetyhini ababonwayo bathathwa ngenzondelelo. Igumbi lokulala lagqiba kwelokuba lihlawule iqabane lakhe, kwaye kwi-cuisine ukwenza "iklabhu eyindoda". Ngenxa yoko, abanini kunye neendwendwe zabo bafumana ithuba lokuthatha umhlala phantsi nangaliphi na ixesha okanye, ngokuchaseneyo, bahlanganisene embindini wegumbi lokuhlala elifudule. Ukusuka kwigumbi elinamagumbi amabini lajika laba ligumbi elipheleleyo lesithathu. Ukongeza, umbutho wesitudiyo segumbi lokuhlala, kubandakanya ikhitshi kunye nendawo yokutyela, yonyusa kakhulu indawo yokuhlala.
Ukufunyanwa ngokutsha kwakufuneka kungabi zininzi zenguqu. Into yokuqala yenziwa isahlulelo esingafunekiyo evela kwiibhloko ze-foam, esahlula negumbi lokuhlala kwipaseji kunye nendawo yokufaka. Ngoku kwiholo ngexesha eliqaqambileyo losuku onokuyenza ngaphandle kokukhanya okufakekayo. Ukufaka ifanitshala yaseKhithi ngokuhlamba kunye nesitovu kwindawo yepaseji yangaphambili (yayiyimfuneko, ukusukela kwimimandla "yemilinganiselo" akufuneki ukuba ibekwe kwizakhiwo zokuhlala), igumbi "le" Fami "lalifudukela kwi I-Balcony, kunye nomnyango wegumbi lokuhlambela elidityanisiweyo lafudukela kwiholo. Kwigumbi lokuhlambela lesibini laliphosa imithambo kwaye layiguqula kwigumbi lokunxiba le-pantry; Apha bafake umatshini wokuhlamba ukuze angabinasithuba ekuphela kwegumbi lokuhlambela.
I-metamorphosississis
Umgangatho kunye negumbi lokuhlala lihlobisa i-parquet kwi-quarquet evela kwiinkuni zaseIndonesia Merbau (Komododoor, e-United Kingdom). Lo mthi unobunzima obukhulu kwaye unika ipesenti esezantsi yokuhluma xa kutshintshwa ukutshintsha komswakama. I-Parquet inikezelwe ngokungekho mthethweni, kodwa ilungele ukulungisa okunjalo emva kokulala, ngaphandle kokugaya okongeziweyo. Umzobo ubeka - "Deck". I-Barbecue ifumaneka kuyo yonke imithetho ukuya kwifestile: Ukukhanya kokusilela kwiifestile kwenza umzobo womthi ukuqaqamba. Ukuhlaba-ngokuchasene noko, icala elide kwiifestile ukuya kwandisa igumbi elincinci. Iinkcukacha ezingaqhelekanga ze-Erkera-egudileyo, zenza i-master-states. Ayipheleli kuphela, kodwa inamathele kwiindonga zezika. I-jack phakathi kweParquet kunye ne-porcelain i-padk ye-padk. Eli liqela le-cork nge-1cm ububanzi, amanqanaba okubhatalwa kwemali embalwa, ukucinezela ngokulula kunye nokubuyela kwimilinganiselo yokuqala kwizigqibo zobushushu.Indlu inamagumbi e-interm evela ku-Olhi masf. Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ze-thedivity eziguquguqukayo kunye namaqondo obushushu angazinzanga, imveliso evela kuluhlu oluhlwempuzekileyo lunokupheliswa. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba zichanekile ngezi zizathu emva konyaka wokuhlambela kumagumbi okuhlafu kunye namagumbi omyeni wakhe (ikwindawo ekhitshini ikhitshi inyibiliki kunye ne-balcony) - "ikhokelwa." Nangona kunjalo, ingcali yenkampani emva kokuhlolwa kwetekhnoloji eyaziwayo yemveliso, kwaye iingcango zathathelwa indawo kwezinye. Kunyaka ngoku bona bakulandelwa.
Itheyibhile engaqhelekanga
Empuma, nayiphi na into edibanisa lula kunye nokuhombisa, ke ezona zinto zixhaphakileyo zibophelelekile kwaye zinobunkunkqele. Itafile encinci kwisiqingatha senziwe nguyise wehostele. Imilenze kunye nezakhelo zetafile ephezulu zisela ngaphandle kweBhodi yeGigsaw. Ngaphakathi kwisakhelo kukho iphepha lebhodi eqhotyoshwayo, apho iithayile ze-ceramic zibhalwe khona. Ukufumana isiphumo sokuposa, zonke iziqwenga zokhuni ezipeyintiweyo, kwaye ngaphezulu kwe-wax isetyenzisiwe.
Imfihlo yeCraftsman yakudala
Amanga nemilenze kunye nemilenze yesitulo kwiofisi yomyeni ihonjiswe kwi-decoupiquege. Ukudalwa kwemifanekiso okanye iipateni kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo (zokhuni, iglasi, intsimbi, iplasitiki, i-ceramic), ilandelwa yiLacquer. Obu bugcisa bavela e-China kwi-XiIV., Yeza eYurophu eXvii. Kunye nefashoni ye-Eampum. Namhlanje, ngenxa yezinto ezihombisayo kwiindlela zokuhombisa zeDuni (iSweden), i-hertz, ibhola ye-pap (zombini i-PAPY) ibonelela nge-napkins ekhethekileyo.
Nangona kunjalo, i-cectoratoratoratoratoratoratoratoratorati i-MARIA idala imizobo eyabo. Emva kokuba iPlainti yePlangi yePhina yayifakwe kwisiseko, kwasetyenziswa i-varnish eliqela kuyo. I-vars eguquguqukayo i-quarnees ikhusela iphepha, kwaye i-varnish ehlombekayo idala isiphumo somgangatho ochaseneyo.
Ixabiso lomsebenzi wokulungiselela kunye nomsebenzi wokufaka
| Uhlobo lomsebenzi | Inkqubo | Ixabiso, ihliki. | Ixabiso, ihlathi. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ukuchitha kunye nomsebenzi wokulungiselela | - | - | I-19 800. |
| Isahlulo sezixhobo ezivela kwiibhloko, iminyango | I-9m2. | - | I-6900. |
| Isixhobo soyilo lwephepha le-plasterboard | - | - | I-42 200. |
| Ukulayisha kunye nokususwa kwenkunkuma yokwakha | Iikhonteyina ezi-3 | - | I-13 500. |
| Iyonke | I-82400. |
Ixabiso lezixhobo zomsebenzi wofakelo
| Igama | inombolo | ixabiso, i-Huby. | Ixabiso, ihlathi. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Isahlulelo sebhloko, umxube weglue, i-fittings | I-9m2. | - | I-5400. |
| Iphepha lePlasterrs, iProfayile, isikhafu, iRibbon ye-ribbon, iplate yokufakelwa kwesandi | seta | - | I-10 700. |
| Ingxowa yePolypropylene yenkunkuma yokwakha | Ii-PC ezingama-90. | 10 | I-900. |
| Iyonke | I-17000. |
Ixabiso lomsebenzi kwisixhobo semigangatho
| Uhlobo lomsebenzi | Indawo, m2 | Ixabiso, ihliki. | Ixabiso, ihlathi. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ukufaka isicelo sokudibana kwamanzi | 25. | 155. | I-38755. |
| Ikhonkrithi yeCie | 80.4. | I-410. | 32 964. |
| Isixhobo sesiseko se-plywood | 48. | I-190. | I-9120. |
| Ukulala kweseti ye-parqueet | 48. | 760. | 36 480. |
| Isixhobo se-ceramic carat | 32.4 | - | I-22 700. |
| Iyonke | I-105140. |
Ixabiso lezixhobo zesixhobo somhlanganga
| Igama | inombolo | ixabiso, i-Huby. | Ixabiso, ihlathi. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ukuhamba kwamanzi (iRussia) | I-120kg | 60. | I-7200. |
| Umhlaba, uSasobeton, Grid | seta | - | I-31 800. |
| I-Plywood, iglue, izilonda | seta | - | I-26,700 |
| Iseti yeParqueet (Merbau) | 48m2. | Ngo-1900. | I-91 200. |
| I-ceramic tile, i-porcelain stmereware | 32.4m2. | - | I-32 100. |
| Glue teile, xubanisele ukuthula | I-260kg | - | I-5200. |
| Iyonke | Ngo-194200. |
Ixabiso lomsebenzi wokugqiba
| Uhlobo lomsebenzi | Indawo, m2 | Ixabiso, ihliki. | Ixabiso, ihlathi. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ukujonga indawo | I-250. | - | I-98,000 |
| Umgangatho ophezulu webala, uWicker | 216. | - | I-91 000 |
| Ejongene nodonga ngeethayile ze-ceramic | 34. | - | I-19,700 |
| I-Carpentry kunye nomnye umsebenzi | - | - | I-65,000 |
| Iyonke | 273700. |
Ixabiso lezixhobo zokuveliswa kwemisebenzi yokugqiba
| Igama | inombolo | ixabiso, i-Huby. | Ixabiso, ihlathi. |
|---|---|---|---|
| I-Plaster Gypsum, uMhlaba, iBeabclone | seta | - | I-45,000 |
| Ipeyinti v / d, iphepha lodonga (iJamani) | seta | - | I-16 400. |
| I-teramic tile | seta | - | I-38,000 |
| Glue teile, xubanisele ukuthula | I-280 kg | - | I-5040. |
| Iibhloko zomnyango (iRussia) | Zi-4 izinto. | - | I-104,000 |
| Iyonke | 208440. |
Ixabiso lomsebenzi wombane
| Uhlobo lomsebenzi | Ubume bomsebenzi | Ixabiso, ihliki. | Ixabiso, ihlathi. |
|---|---|---|---|
| I-wiring ilele, intambo | I-980pog. M. | - | Ngama-48 200. |
| Ukufakwa kwamandla kunye nokuphantsi | seta | - | I-8500. |
| Ukufakelwa kwezitshisi, iziseko | I-42PCS | 280. | I-11 760. |
| Ufakelo, ukumiswa kwezibane, i-chandeliers | seta | - | I-10 600. |
| Iyonke | 78060. |
Ixabiso lezinto zombane
| Igama | inombolo | ixabiso, i-Huby. | Ixabiso, ihlathi. |
|---|---|---|---|
| I-Electro-, umnxeba, iintambo ze-antenna kunye nezinto | I-920pog. M. | - | 23 000 |
| I-boysing, izixhobo zokuvala ezikhuselweyo, I-Automata | seta | - | I-8500. |
| Abalandeli beXpelair | seta | - | I-20 300. |
| Izixhobo ze-Wiring | I-48pcs | - | I-16 200. |
| Izibane, bra | seta | - | I-52 400. |
| Iyonke | I-120400. |
Ixabiso lomsebenzi wococeko
| Uhlobo lomsebenzi | Ubume bomsebenzi | Ixabiso, ihliki. | Ixabiso, ihlathi. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ukubeka imibhobho yokuhambisa amanzi, ukufudumeza | I-95pog. M. | I-180. | I-17 100. |
| Ukulala kwemibhobho ye-logels | I-10pog. M. | - | Ngama-2200. |
| Ukufakwa ngokuqokelelwa, isihluzo | seta | - | I-4900. |
| Ukufakwa kweSantechniborov | seta | - | I-11 900. |
| Ukufakwa kunye nokufakwa kwe-radiator | Ii-6PCs | - | I-24 800. |
| Iyonke | I-60900. |
Ixabiso lezinto zokufaka izixhobo kunye nezixhobo zokufaka
| Igama | inombolo | ixabiso, i-Huby. | Ixabiso, ihlathi. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Imibhobho yensimbi (iJamani) | I-95pog. M. | - | I-7600. |
| Imibhobho ye-PVC, ii-angles, iimpompo | I-10pog. M. | - | 2100. |
| Abasasazi, iifilitha, i-Fills | seta | - | I-29,700 |
| I-heater yamanzi (iJamani) | seta | - | I-5600. |
| I-radiator, ikhithi | Ii-6PCs | - | I-27 300. |
| Ukuhlambela, i-Hreatbasin, iityhefu zendlu zangasese, ii-tewal, itawuli yetayile | seta | - | I-59 000 |
| Iyonke | I-131300. |
Umyili: Marina Kudryyavtseva
Umhlobisi: i-maria ibhokhwe
Jonga ngaphezulu