Amagqabantshintshi ngentengiso yamaphepha-ndlu yokuThumela iRhafu: Iindidi zezakhiwo, izinto zokugcwalisa "zegqabi lomnyango, iindlela zokugqiba, iimpawu zoqwalaselo.
(I-Tre-Ptre-PiU)
Ukubuyisa umva
(I-Tre-Ptre-PiU) ngesiphelo esijikelezileyo se-canvas. Ubude obude 3m (imanyano)
(I-Tre-Ptre-PiU)
Imodeli yokuqhubeka
(I-Tre-Ptre-PiU): Iphaneli yodonga lomnyango
(Ghizzi Betatti)
I-Curling Aluminum ye-Guminum-kuthetha ukuba kuhonjiswe i-DeCor ye-Devanes
ingaphakathi
(ITizianubini)
Ilaphu elizizithulu elizithulu zoyilo olungqongqo lihambelana neendonga
Ingqokelela yeDemorararanea, i.e. "Yale mihla", yenzelwe i-SJB Deagepa Coppa Poppa (Carmine Coppa)
("Bersoni") I-canvas iqulathe izihlangu ezimbini ezidityaniswe neglasi enganyangekiyo
Ulawulo lwe-themoids
I-chipboard eguqula ngempumelelo imbonakalo yenkqubo
Enye yezonamodeli zidumileyo zeProfil odumileyo (umnyango we-shield oneephaneli ezintathu okanye iiphaneli kunye neglasi) zinokutsalwa ngemibala yemidlalo eyahlukeneyo okanye kuyo nayiphi na imibala kwikhathalogu eMilinganiselo yeRal
(Ghizzibetti)
Ngoluhlu lweengcango ezikhethekileyo, i-Ambientete yamandla (Ghizzenatti) ifake i-garding evela kumaphepha amancinci omnquma womnquma
Ungqimba lweplastiki ubonelela ngoyilo lwe-monolithic kunye nokuchasana nokufuma kunye nobushushu
(Ghizzibetti)
Imodeli yemodeli (Ghizzenatti): Ukudityaniswa kwe-aluminium kunye ne-veneer ye-oib
(Ghizzibetti)
Iingcango ezizodwa zase-Itali zikuxholanga nje kuphela ngesitshixo kunye ne-hinges, kodwa nesibambo esiyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yoyilo.
Kwimodeli ye-Unicom (Pivato), indibaniselwano yamaphepha e-veneer yasetyenziswa, itodwa
INero phantsi kweZebrane Nero, kunye neefibers ezahlukeneyo
Phinda uthobe uthotho
(I-Tre-Ptre-PiU) Kuzo zonke iingcebiso: Ukuvulwa kumisiwe ngexesha lokufakelwa, kunye noyilo olungqongqo ngokudibeneyo kunye neseti yokhetho lokugqiba uvumele "ukuziqhelanisa
yiya "nangayiphi na iphakathi
Imodeli yePlatrino Super (e-EP-Porte) ngebhokisi yealuminium kunye neplanika. I-canvas igutyungelwe "varnish" ephezulu
(I-Tre-Ptre-PiU)
Imodeli ye-Platis Treilomuro
(I-Tre-Ptre-Piu) ngebhokisi emfutshane ye-aluminium efakwe kwindiza enye nodonga. Ukufakwa komnyango onjalo kuya kwenziwa kuphela ngokufaneleka
Iinkosi
Faka kwiglasi ye-Matte nge-Prib ebusweni - Imeko entsha kwihlabathi "leNdawo yeMinyango"
(Ghizzi Betatti)
Iingcango zine-cocoting ye-aluminumes ye-aluminumes ingena ngaphakathi kwikhaya lekhaya lale mihla
Ukuva igama elithi "umnyango wekhaka", umcebisi kwikhabhathi ucela ukukhetha iimveliso kakhulu. Isampulu, zama ukufumanisa emsebenzini we-ARD DALD "IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA LWEXESHA LOKUFUNDA, IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA, IPROSTAP esemgangathweni kunye neplastiki esemgangathweni.
Itekhnoloji yemveliso yeengcango zekhaka inzima, ngoku sebenzisa izixhobo ezintsha kunye neendlela zokugqiba. Nangona kunjalo, eyona mithetho iphambili eyakhayo ivumela ukufezekisa amandla aphezulu kunye nokuzinza kwe-jometri ye-canvas enegcino elibalulekileyo lenkuni, ihleli iphantse yaguqukanga. Yiya 475-78 iingcango zangaphakathi kwifreyisi kunye nekhaka (ngesiseko esiqinileyo okanye sokugqitha). Ukusuka kwi-Gost 6629-88 ukukhankanywa kweenkqubo-sikhokelo zanyamalala: baphelile ukwakhiwa kwesininzi. Zombini imigangatho ayisebenzi kwiminyango yenkuni yezahlulo ezixabisekileyo.
Inomdla kwaye ungachazwanga
Ukususela kumthengi waseRussia, igama elithi "uluhlu" linomtsalane lomlingo, kwaye igama elithi "Shield", lubangela ukuchaswa, ngenxa yokurhweba, kwaye kunqongophele Ngeempawu ezinje: "Ukuphakamisa okukhulu", "ejongene ne-veneer yendalo" it.p.
Imigaqo "icango ukusuka kwi-massif" okanye "uluhlu" ngaphandle kwesibonakaliso sesixhobo esithile sinokusetyenziselwa iinjongo zentengiso kwaye kule meko ithetha ukuba i-canvas ayinawo nje i-voids.
Iikhonsepthi ezingacacanga konke konke, ezinje ngo "umnyango we-veneer" okanye "umnyango we-Mssif" okanye "ecinezelweyo, enokusetyenziswa kuphela, kodwa eli gama leseta lingasebenza kuyo Iipaneli ezigxunyekwe kwiinkuni eziqhutywa ngamatshini wokugaya).
Ngamanye amaxesha iipaneli zibizwa ngempazamo i-canvas ngokuxelisa ukufaka (umzekelo, iminyango ngepaneli ye-IRED esuka kwi-HDF okanye iplastiki kwaye igcwalise iiseli zamaphepha okanye i-oSP ye-OSP). Rhoqo iminyango enjalo ifakwe kwi-veneer eneentsinga ze-multidieal.
Ngekhaka! ..
Iphaneli yephaneli iqulathe isakhelo, sihlanganisene kunye nephepha eligubungelelweyo kabini, ukuvalwa kunye nesakhelo, kunye "phakathi". Isakhelo (i-fillety) umnyango uqokelelwe kwisakhelo kwaye ufake unxibelelwano lwe-spin-roove okanye ukubetha. Isakhelo sinokufumana iivar ezinqamlezayo kwaye zinemigangatho ye-waditudinal eyahlulahlula i-canvas kububanzi nokuphakama, kwaye bambalwa. Iintsuku zovavanyo kwimveliso yazo zombini iintlobo zelaphu zisebenzisa i-stobs ekhutshiweyo nezaphulwe kwiintsinga zenkuni okanye iitshipsi.
I-An-I-In-Infoy 170 P Imodeli (I-AGOGRFIL), i-Diagonal Veeer ye-National edityanisiweyo isetyenziswe;
I-B-Model yoNgcango woMdaniso (uCarausse) -Ukudityaniswa kwengalo ethe nkqo kunye nethe tyaba kwi-veneer yase-Afrika
Ngokwangqinelana, iintlobo ezintsha ezakhayo zelaphu zinokuchazwa kwi-ke ebizwa ngokuba zidityanisiwe. Le ngcinga ineemeko ezithile, kodwa, njengommiselo, kuthetha ukuba ekwenzeni umnyango wesakhelo, izinto ezintsonkothileyo ezinobuqhetseba, okanye i-chipboard (i-chipbood) okanye i-Plywood isetyenziselwa ikhaka ilaphu. Umnyango omkhulu (ukuba ungadibanisi ngemcango yesakhelo ukusuka kwi-massif!) Yenziwe ukusuka kwelinye impahla kuyo yonke into enqabileyo, luhlobo olukhethekileyo loyilo olunqabileyo.
Ngenxa yokulula kunye nokuzinza kwejometri, amantshontsho amantshontsho afanelekile kwiminyango ngokuvulwa okhethekileyo (i-ting, ngohlobo lwencwadi okanye ububanzi) kunye nobubanzi. Ikhaka linokunikwa i-sucted-elenziwe-elenziwe-elenziwe zanahlelo zanamhlanje kukho iindonga ezibekwe ezantsi kwiradiyo.
Uluvo lwengcali
Ukuzalisa iminyango yokuhanjiswa ngokubanzi kwi-Italiya emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II. Ngenxa yetekhnoloji ephezulu, bakhawuleza bafumana ukuthandwa kuqala eYurophu naseMelika, kwaye emva koko kwihlabathi liphela. Ngokutsho koyilo, i-canvas yephaneli ifana ne-faing yenqwelomoya ... iphiko lenqwelomoya. Isakhelo esivela kwimivalo (i-analogue yezikhuselo kunye neembambo), ukuzalisa iimbambo), ukuzalisa iiselula, ukusukela kwiiphaneli eziqinileyo eziqinileyo- konke oku kunika i-gemeter yejometri eguqukayo njengezakhiwo zenqwelomoya. Ukuphuhliswa kwezomzi-mveliso waseYurophu kwisithuba semfazwe esaba negalelo ekuvelisweni kwingingqi ye-veneto (eMantla e-Itali) yeColomeries, ejikeleze ubunjineli bobuchwephesha, ishishini lemichiza elijolise kuyo. Oku kubangelwa yimfuno yokubonelela yonke imijikelezo yemveliso yokuveliswa kweengcango kunye nezixhobo zetekhnoloji ephezulu kunye nezixhobo eziqinisekisiweyo. Ngenxa yoko, ukubonakala kweqonga lehlabathi lehlabathi - umzekelo, imoela kunye neveni- kwintengiso enjalo yentengiso, njengeengcango zamakhaka.
Viktor gagipov,
UMlawuli wezoRhwebo womanyano
Ngoku nganye kwezinto ezidwelisiweyo zoyilo lwesango locango lunzima kakhulu; Bazibamba kwizinto zokuchasana nokuphakama kwiqondo lobushushu kunye nokuqhawulwa komswakama.
Enye yezona zinto zixhaphakileyo zephaneli yi-tamburatnaya-ngezaliseke ngeeseli kwikhadibhodi. Ezi ziingcango (kwaye zinxulumene neklasi yoqoqosho, kwaye uninzi lweemodeli ezininzi) zeBersoni, "i-Cranennel" (i-Cranennel ", i-Corte, i-To-Ptre-Piu, Pocif, Pivato ( I-Itali), uAlabhus, uKilsgaard (eFinland). Iiseli zekhadibhodi mhlawumbi yeyona nto uyilo luhlaza okwesihlalo: Kulula kakhulu, iphantsi, i-compact ngexesha lokuhamba. Yolulelwe kwaye ifakwe kumashiti okubekwa, lo mmandla u-Aggregato ususa ukhuseleko lwazo lwasekhaya kwaye unikezele kunye nobungqola bendawo ecetywayo.
Inguqulelo enokubakho yokugcwaliswa kwe-MDF okanye i-plywood. Imigca yale migca yokudlala indima ye-rigifaty inokucwangciswa ngendlela ye-lattice, ngokuhambelana okanye inyoka ("i-iris ye-iris", iRussia).
Imodeli p ye-Italian yase-Italian yase-Itali (i-teming yaseLaminitotin inokuxelisa uma-chaneer kunye nepeyinti);
Imodeli ye-Directa (SJB) inokupeyinta okanye idityaniswe ne-veneer (iinketho ezisibhozo zokuqala), zishukuma "incwadi"
Ukuqhekeza kwee-canvas ngokugcwalisa kakuhle kudla ngokwenza imivalo eyenziwe ngamaplanga ngecandelo lama-32 (40-60) mm (kuba iingcango zinzima); Rhoqo, ukuba umthi akakufuni umswakama emoyeni kwaye akazange avele, iinxalenye ziphelelwe ziingoma ezisekwe kwiparafini okanye kwi-Olifa. Imivalo esecaleni iyanda kububanzi (ihlala i-2) kwindawo ye-latch. Uninzi lwabavelisi abakhulu lusetyenziselwa isikhokelo se-Lamella (i-furpe egudileyo) okanye inomdla kubude bemicrossomous, kunye nemibandela ethile yase-Itali, i-Givatoli, i-Effebiquatro) isebenzisa i-Italian Propruce evela I-NINGERIRS ekhethekileyo. Iimbombo zozibini zeewos zihlala zenziwa zisebenzisa i-wader okanye amacweqa. Ukuchetywa kupeyinta uninzi lukhonza i-4-5 mm mdf okanye amaphepha e-HDF. Ngexesha elithile baqala ukusebenzisa iiphaneli zebunjiweyo (ngamanye amaxesha ezibizwa ngokuba lulusu lomnyango), bexelisa imbonakalo yomnyango wepaneli. Iiphaneli ezinqabileyo (10mm) zeenkuni zeLamella, zihlala zinepateni esele yenziwa, yenziwa kumatshini wokulawula isoftware, unokudlala indima ye-trim.
Uluvo lwengcali
Kwimveliso yeengcango, iqhekeza elinye kunye neqela elingenanto nelingenanto lezinto ezinokuthatha inxaxheba, kunye nokudityaniswa kwazo ezahlukeneyo. Ukucamngca nje kokuphuma kwamaplanga okuvakalayo, kodwa kuyaba nzima iminyango, ke ngoko umthwalo kwiilogo kunye neendawo zokunyuka kwayo. Ukuqhubela koyilo, abavelisi bafaka iipleyiti ezinamachaphaza ee-tublar. Uhlobo lwezinto ezibonakalayo kunye neendlela ezikhethekileyo zokudibanisa iipleyiti (ngaphandle kwe-glilayer) kwi-milvayer inceda ekufezekiseni i-inshunser ephakamileyo (ukuya kuthi ga kwi-46 DB). Ukongeza, kukho uninzi lwabantu abahlukeneyo bezitovu ezihlawulelweyo, kwaye ilineni zinokwenziwa kwibhondi ekhutshiweyo yobunzima obuphakathi (i-700kg / m3). Omnye wabathengisi abakhulu kakhulu beepleyiti zemakethi yasekhaya - inkampani ye-Sauerland spanppatte (eJamani), evelisa iindidi ezingaphezu kwe-10-80mm, kunye ne-223-700kg / m3. Ngendlela, ngoku ukuya kuthi ga kwi-70% yeengcango zangaphakathi eJamani, ivelisa ngokuthe ngqo kwiplate yesiqhelo.
Andrei Khgai,
Umphathi weNkampani "Itekhnoloji entsha"
Iphela
Iingcango zephaneli zolunye uhlobo zenziwa kwiipleyiti eziqinileyo (okanye ukudityaniswa kwayo): i-MDF, i-chipboard okanye i-OSP.
I-canvas enjalo yahlukile kuyilo oluvela kwi-tambourate. Emva kwejometri yabo kunye nokuqhekeka kwabo kuyahambelana nesitovu ngokwawo. Umthunywa wenqaba, kwaye akakho, akukho nto imbi, akukho nto, iipleyiti azizibi. Ke ngoko, iingcango ezinjalo azidingi isakhelo esinamandla. Isitovu sikuvumela ukuba uyithathe indawo yokuhambahamba ukusuka kwimivalo emincinci (uninzi lwabavelisi be-20mm). I-Portories Portdeza, ePuetassacastla, Vinaimani (Spain), kunye 'ne-Arboled "(iRusboled" (iRussia) yenza ukuba ihleke kwiinkuni ezixabisekileyo zenkuni. Ukuphakamisa okunjalo kuyenza le nto, ukuze ndithethe, ukukhuselwa kwe-perimeter. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ukudityaniswa kwamashiti o-Veneer kwi-Edge "Umphezulu / isiphelo" yindawo ebuthathaka ye-canvas: ngamanye amaxesha yonakele nokuba ingeyiyo impembelelo eyomeleleyo kakhulu.
I-A- MILAI (i-ICM): IWembur Web, idityaniswe ne-Walnut yase-Itali Walnut (Bosca Arredi);
I-B- Moude Combescenza United Printraneone: I-Tambbur Canvas, idityaniswe ne-mesh vener kwaye ihonjiswe ngeglasi yeglasi eqingqiweyo (SJB)
Ngothando lobugcisa
Siyavuma ngokunyaniseka: Xa sikhetha ucango, thina, siqinisekile, ukuba liyaqhubeka kwaye lihlala ixesha elide, kodwa ke, qaphela "idatha yangaphandle". Yintoni ekholisa iliso liqulunqwa ngamacandelo amabini: uyilo kunye nokujongana nezinto. Iindlela eziphambili zokugqibezela isitayile se-canvas, sibambe kunye neefilimu ezahlukeneyo kunye ne-veneer veneer.
Ukusebenza kunye ne-veneer-ubugcisa bokwenyani, kwaye uninzi lwabo bonke baphumelela kuyo abaqulunqi base-Italiya kunye neenkosi. Iingcango ezininzi ze-serial yase-Italian ze-setalian ze-letalian zinokufikelela kwiinketho ezili-10 zokugqiba. Utshintshelo olunye lwazo zonke iindibaniselwano zamaphepha anga-veneer yezahlulo ezahlukeneyo, ukuqina kunye neefom ziya kufuna izincoko ezahlukeneyo. Umnyango ukho ngefashoni, kwaye umenzi ngamnye ukuba angabi ngabangaphandle, unyanzelekile ukuba abuyisele kwakhona uluhlu lwemodeli kwaye adibanise amanqaku amatsha kwimodeli yakudala kwaye angenise i-Insovations ebonakalayo.
Inani leendawo zokuvalwa kweengcango zase-Italian zidityaniswe ne-veneer inokufikelela kwishumi (enjenge-varish enjalo "ichazwa"), i-100% ye-shine "), kunye ne-varney nganye" yomile ngokupheleleyo, yomile, siyalele, ukugqiba ukugqiba kwelokuba ifihlwe esipilini. Izenzela i-varnishes ngokwazo, iintlobo zendabuko zeentlobo zePolyurethane, uNitrocelluloc, ukuphulukana nokhuphiswano lwe-Europe) eYurophu) nge-EURE-EROFA YOBUCHULE BENKONZO, IMIHLA YOKUZIPHATHA KWESIQINISEKISO SESITHILI SOKUGQIBELA.
I-a-tion graffiti (i-laura meron). Ipateni yenziwa ngokulling ngaphezulu kwephaneli (i-6mm) kwiphepha le-rosewood;
I-Bosca Arredi: I-Tambrurat Tedvas ngokuzalisa ngeephaneli zokugaya ukusuka kwi-1clbar Array 1cm (Union)
I-Lamoti Coude Devanes (ifilimu esekwe kwiphepha elithululweyo elifakwe i-respriks ye-synthetic) kukwibango elikhulu. UJedallo kungekuphela kwixabiso eliphantsi kuphela, kodwa nokuba umthengi unokuqiniseka: I-cavakes efunyenweyo ayiyi kwahluka emthunzini ukuba ivezwe kwiholo yokubonisa. Ukongeza, hayi ngaphandle kwesizathu, kukukholelwa ukuba i-laminatie i-racks engaphezulu komswakama kunye namajelo eendaba, nangona kunjalo, kuxhomekeke kwinto evaliweyo yevarnish). I-Lamitotinian House Doors "(isetyenziswe ifilimu)," Sophia "," I-Cranennel "(i-Cranennel", i-Erbhi, Musima, Musco, Musco Porte, quadri (quadri (quadri (quadri (quadri (quadri (quadri (quadri (quadri (quadri (quadri (quadri (quadri (quadri ElamaTaliyane).
Kusekunqabile, kodwa kusekho iminyango edityaniswe nesizukulwana esitsha esekwe kwiintsinga zenkuni ngokongezwa kwenani elincinci lezinto ezibophelelayo. Ukudibana kudla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi-ecofehon, kunzima ukuyiphawula i-artifial, kunye nendalo. Inombhalo obhengezwe weenkuni-ngombono kwaye uchukumise ukwahlula kwi-veneer ayinakwenzeka (kwaye ijongeka ngathi ayilunganga
I-Porte Union Porte).
Iingcango ezipeyintiweyo ziyahambelana nozibini zoqoqosho kunye "nendlu". Apha kuxhomekeke kubuchwepheshe, njengenkampani yepeyinti kunye nenkampani yomvelisi. Iingcango zexabiso eliphantsi ezigutyungelwe ngumgangatho we-ACrylic Umgangatho omhlophe kwaye grey, ikhadi lokukhangela ngu-Alavus, Jite, Matti-Ovi (Finland). Ngoku, uninzi lwamashishini ase-Italiya akwazi ukuPettal of Geed Deedors-kunye ne-Multi-Faider ("i-Linde-" ephezulu ") ukuthuthwa (i-flex, e-Itali) kwi-assort yakhe. I-sheath ye-canvas eyenzelwe ukuba ipeyinti idla ngokukhonza ngamaphepha e-MDF, kodwa kwisicelo ungapeyinta kunye ne-canvas, veneer veneer (ttre-piu).
Ezinye iimodeli zase-Itali zingathengwa "emhlabeni." Umzekelo, obizwa ngokuba ziingcango ezingubongo zihlala zithengiswa ngaphandle kokugqiba (ezo mnyango zivela kumawaka angama-70), ezipeyintiweyo emva kokwenza umbala wodonga, ukuze zibonakale ngathi azinakuphela kwimvelaphi yabo. Kuyenzeka ukuba uvumelane nomthengisi wokupeyinta nakweyiphi na imibala ngokwe-ral yekhathalogu. Njengomthetho, ukugcinwa komyalelo kuya kufuneka ulinde malunga neenyanga ezintathu, kodwa eMoscow usenokuba uthenge loo mnyango kwaye usuka kwindlu yogcino (umanyano).
Yintoni ekhethiweyo?
Ubuncinci bokucocwa phantsi komnyango, umbundu wemveli okanye umbundu we-girelotine ", ukumiselwa kwetywina, konke oko kwenza umnyango wetywina kakhulu, kwaye ke yongeza ipropathi yakhe yokufakelwa. Nangona kunjalo, umnqweno wokufezekisa okona kuchithwa kwesandi esifanelekileyo segumbi kuhlala kungqinelana nemfuneko yokuqinisekisa umoya wendalo. Iminyango eqingqiweyo iphazamisa i-air Tshintra phakathi kwamagumbi, akukho ntshukumo yasimahla yokuhamba komoya ukuya kukhanya kwe-ventilation. Iinkqubo zokuziphatha zomoya ziyakwazi ukunceda hayi rhoqo. I-Vitoga ihlala ixesha umnyango kufuneka igcinwe ivulekile.
Ucango njenge-isiphawuli
Kwindlela engaphelelanga yokuxhoma umnyango namhlanje abufana kakhulu (ngokufuthi iingcango zokungena kwizakhiwo ezikwizakhiwo ezitsha zifakwe khona). Phantse yonke iminyango yabavelisi abavelisi bayo ixhotyiswe ngebhokisi kunye neetelsopic zeplastitbands, zivumela ukongeza kububanzi (ubunzulu) kwibhokisi yebhokisi ye-2.5-3cm. Ihlala ibandakanya izixhobo. Imiceli mingeni efunekayo kwisiganeko sokuba ubukhulu be-Wall bugqithile kwi-12 cm (ububanzi bebhokisi ihlala i-8-10 cm), kufuneka uthenge ngokwahlukeneyo. Uninzi lweengcango ezikhulu zangezwe kunye neengcango zasekhaya zixhotyiswe ngetywina elifakwe kwi-perimeter kwi-pumenti yebhokisi kwaye yayifuna ukuthambisa i-punch ye-punch ye-punch ye-punch yesandi. (Isuti yokugqibela yenzelwe ukukhonza kunye nemodeli ekhethiweyo yekota ekhethiweyo kwezinye iimodeli.) Abavelisi base-Italiya kunye nabavelisi base-Italiyane ngaphambi kokuthengisa iimveliso zabo zifaka isiphatho seminyango.
Ibhokisi yale mihla inokuveliswa kwiphepha (iseti-inqwaba) yenkuni (i-Overfil, i-barausse, i-tllwoods-piu-ptre-piu-piud) kunye ne-MDF . Iibhokisi zesango ziya kufumaneka, iinkcukacha zenziwe ngendibaniselwano yezixhobo ezingasentla zisebenzisa itekhnoloji yesandwich. Iimveliso ezinjalo ziyaqina ukuze zigobe kwaye azithathi ntweni.
A uhlobo olulodwa ucango isakhelo bhokisi-aluminiyam, emva iifomu ngokufakwa ludonga moya mnye (Barausse, Garofoli, Lualdi, bonke-Italy). Umnyango onebhokisi efanayo unokusetyenziswa njenge "mfihlo" yesakhelo se-aluminium ngamanye amaxesha ifanelekile ukuba uyilo lwesiqendu ukusuka kwelinye igumbi, yithi, kwisitayile seHi-terature, Umzekelo, i-ar deco.
Umbundu webhokisi yomnyango wale mihla uhlala ulahlekile (nangona iifektri ezininzi kwisicelo somthengi siyifaka ngolungelelwano). Inkqubo entsha "umbundu-gigine" ungathatyathwa yile nto "engenamo". Yiprofayile ye-aluminium ye-Aluminum enetywina yerabha ngaphakathi, eyandiswa xa ucango luvaliwe kwaye lususwe xa kuvulwa. Iifemu ezithengisa iminyango ephakamileyo (umzekelo, umanyano okanye i-Italon, iRussia), i-Russia), kwi-ruble eyongezelelweyo (malunga ne-2,5 ye-ruble) nawuphi na umnyango obhalisiweyo.
UA Iridio (TizianorUni) kunye ibhokisi aluminiyam ayiqabe a cannut osisithulu (MDF) kunye platbands yemveli moya ( "Academy of the Interior");
B- ngaphezulu kwe-14 (i-Actta): I-the the the the the the veneer veneer ye-oak, ibhokisi epeyintiweyo kunye neeplanithi zeplanti ("iphakathi elitsha")
Iwaranti
Abameli beefayile ezinkulu (kubandakanywa neminyango yase-Italiya, imigudu ephezulu) banika isiqinisekiso sexesha elinye kwimpahla yabo, kwaye ngokufuthi kuphela ukuba ufakelo lomnyango lwenziwa ziinkosi zekhabhathi. Ixesha elifutshane lezilumkiso ngalo, lingabonakala ngathi, imveliso elula eyakhayo, "apho kungekho nto yokuqhekeza," ngamanye amaxesha abathengi. Nangona kunjalo, azikho izizathu zenkxalabo: Kucingelwa ukuba umhlaseli obekiweyo ofanelekileyo wokutshekisha indlela ibhokisi kunye ne-canvas iphendule indlela yokwahluka kobushushu kunye ne-suvity, ingaba i-glua miams hlalani, ngenxa yeDamask. Emva konyaka, bekunokwenzeka ukuba ubone ukuba unomonakalo kwisiphumo sokusebenza okungachanekanga okanye isiphene semveliso sinokwenzeka, kuphela emva koviwo lokusebenza (kwaye lungavumi kakhulu). Ubomi bokwenyani bemveliso yomvelisi omkhulu ungaphezulu kweminyaka engama-20.Ixabiso leengcango ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zokugqiba *
| Ukugqiba kwempahla | Ilizwe lomenzi | Ixabiso, iwaka ruble. |
|---|---|---|
| I-Lamitotin | Rhashiya | 4-7 |
| Finlend | 3.5-4.5 | |
| ElamaTaliyane | I-6-9.5 | |
| Ipeyinti | Rhashiya | 2.5-4.5 |
| Finlend | 3-4.5 | |
| ElamaTaliyane | 9-13. | |
| Veneer | Rhashiya | 6-10. |
| Speyin | 12-13. | |
| ElamaTaliyane | 12-16 | |
| I-ecosnn | ElamaTaliyane | 16-18. |
| * - Itheyibhile ibonisa amaxabiso ekhithi: ibhokisi kunye nelaphu eligudileyo elinesithulu-nye ngo-2000800mm nge-homogeneous of homogeneous (emnyango wemizi-mveliso yase-Italiya, eli xabiso le-Italiyane, i-Lops kunye nePlatlebos) |
Abahleli bebulela inkampani ye-Union, i-Iyolon, "Academy ye-Arbololeda", "Bersoni", "i-riorm," i-MBTM "," i-PREPPOR "," yezinto ezibonakalayo.