Amagqabantshintshi ngeenkqubo zahlulwe zale mihla: Imigaqo yokusebenza kwezixhobo, inkqubela phambili entsha yeTekhnoloji, iimodeli ezinonikezo kunye neyunithi yangaphakathi yokuphelisa.
Ibhloko ye-1 yangaphandle;
2-Ibhloko yangaphakathi;
3- freon
Iingcingo;
I-4-electrocal;
I-5-dinage;
I-6-okude du
Ukuhanjiswa kwenkqubo yenkqubo ye-Split Nocria (i-fujitsu) ikuvumela ukuba ufezekise inqanaba eliphezulu lentuthuzelo ye-thermal ngaphakathi
(b) iimfama ezenzekelayo
Ifoto K. Manko
Kwindlela yendlela yeholo ye-cottage yomoya ngaphezulu komnyango edala ikhethini lomoya
Imiboniso yoMboniso "wehlabathi lemozulu-2007" imiboniso yeemodeli zangaphakathi zangaphakathi ze-probters entsha (a) kunye ne-Akira (B)
Ngo "mgangatho" wokufudumeza egumbini, iqondo lokungakhathali (a) linokwenzeka. Iimodeli zondla umoya ofudumeleyo ezantsi, emva koko ihamba ecaleni komgangatho, ukunyuka, ukufudumeza
I-cut-glegleing gloven inikwa egumbini elitsha kwaye lisuse umoya ongcolisekileyo ngaphaya kwemida.
Ukutyunjwa kweebhloko zokuphumelela komoya-ukondla kwigumbi elinemigaqo yomoya ehlanjululwe ngaphandle kothuli lomoya ngaphandle
Ngoncedo lwezinto eziguqukayo zomoya, ukuhambisa kunye neebhloko zokuphumelela kwe-winsulation zinxulunyaniswa nebhloko engaphakathi
Iibhloko zokuhambisa kunye nokuphelisa umoya okhutheleyo zifakwe eludongeni ekude kwicandelo langaphandle lendawo.
Ukumakishwa kweeklasi ezifanelekileyo zokuqhekeka kwamandla kwiinkqubo ze-CEM zinamanqanaba e-CEM: ukusuka kwi-G. Owona mgangatho wezoqoqosho a, oyena mncinci g.
Iimodeli zanamhlanje zeNkqubo yeWood Split Sysfw ayipheliswanga kwaye igumbi lokufudumeza - abavelisi bahlala banika amanqaku amatsha. Kodwa basebenza njani? Masizame ukufumanisa.
Ngoku ii-moya zomoya ziveliswa ikakhulu eTshayina naseKorea; Ngamaxesha athile kwintengiso ungazifumana sinokuhlangabezana nezixhobo ezivela eYurophu, i-USA neJapan. Uluhlu luhlaziywa ngokukhawuleza: i-izensi (ukuba ayizizo iimodeli ezintsha) zivela kwintengiso minyaka le. Ukungabeki ukuba ngumnini wemveliso esezantsi esemgangathweni, kungcono ukufumana inkqubo eyahlukileyo yovelwano odumileyo kumyethe othengisa iifizi zemozulu ngaphezulu konyaka ongaphezulu konyaka. Ungaqiniseka njani ukuba inkampani ekhethiweyo inembali yokuthengisa? Kwanele ukukhupha amaphephandaba amadala (umzekelo, umyalelo weminyaka omnye okanye we-bienial) kwaye uyifumene intengiso.
Sikhetha imeko yomoya
Umthamo wokupholisa weenkqubo zodonga lwe-Wall sprep isuka kwi-1.5-2 ukuya kwi-5 kw, yanele ukwenza i-microclfional ihle kwigumbi eline-10-50 igumbi le-10m2 (igumbi le-10m). Ezinye iintlobo zeenkqubo zokuqhekeka azinakupholisa kuphela indawo eyabelwe yona, kodwa ikwashushu (imodeli ene-pump yegumbi), ilungelelanise i-themoity yomoya, ukondla kwindlu eyimfuneko yokuphefumla umoya omtsha ofanelekileyo Yona.D.
Ixabiso lenkqubo yokuqhekeka kunye nebhloko engaphakathi yohlobo olukhuliswe ludonga yi-6-65 yamawaka iruble. Ngofakelo lwayo, kunyanzelekile ukuba umeme ufakelo (ngokufuthi abantu ababini kwi-brigade)-ngaphandle kwezixhobo zobungcali kunye nezakhono zokuyenza ayinakwenzeka. Umsebenzi uza kuxabisa malunga ne-6-13.5 i-ruble yamawaka. . Ke, eyona ntente iphantsi yomoya i "jika" - ukusuka kwi-13,5 yamawaka ruble.
Ebusika nakwiindawo ezinde ezingubeni, akunzima ukuvuma ukuba zize kwixesha elifanelekileyo lokundwendwela kwakho unokulinda kwiinyanga ezi-2 ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-2 (ngakumbi ukuba ufuna I-Airlock okanye iNkonzo enamacala ofyishini yokufaka icandelo elingaphandle). Iimeko zokubukela zilinga kakhulu ukumema uShabashnikov ukusuka kwintengiso ekufuphi. Kodwa sikucebisa ukuba ulinde kwaye ujike kwiinkosi, njengoko kulula ukonakalisa i-conditioner yokuphatha ngendlela engafanelekanga. Kuyenzeka ukumisela ukungqinelana kwabafaki bubukho beseti yesixhobo esikhethekileyo (ixabisa i-60-160 yamawaka e-rubles), kodwa "ii-pliers" i-pills endlwini ayifanele ibe ivunyelwe. Inkonzo (isivumelwano sekhontrakthi esingcono ukugqiba nenkampani ngokukhawuleza emva kokufakwa kwenkqubo ye-split) iya kubiza enye i-ruble iruble. Unyaka, iya kwandisa kakhulu ubomi bendawo yakho yomoya.
Ngoku makhe sithethe ngendlela inkqubo eyahluliweyo yale mihla inokwenza imeko ehleliyo egumbini.
Igalelo lobushushu
Nokuba umntu osempilweni ngokwasemzimbeni uhlala engavuyeli ukuba ngaphezulu (ngaphezulu kwe-24 ° C ehlobo) kwigumbi. Imveliso yabasebenzi iyancipha izihlandlo ezininzi, kwaye ukuphumla kungaphelelwa lithemba ngenxa yobushushu obunqabileyo. Abalupheleyo nabantwana abanakuphepheka kwisixa esinzima ngenxa yokungafezeki okanye ukungaphazamiseki kobudala bomthambo: Ukubetha kobushushu kunokwenzeka, kubandakanya iintliziyo ezinyaweni. Iinkqubo zokuqhekeza zinciphisa ubushushu bomoya kwigumbi lokufumana amaxabiso aphezulu. Ewe, iimodeli ezinemowudi ye-pump ye-thermal inokuhlala ifudumeza igumbi ngexesha elifanelekileyo xa i-pientral okanye i-autonumomous yasekhaya iyasebenza. Bayakhusela amakhaya akho kwiziphumo zokwehla eziphezulu kwiqondo lobushushu lomoya (nge-18-20c), ngenxa yokuhlaselwa kwe-rheatism kunye nezinye iingxaki zempilo.Nayiphi na inkqubo eyahlukileyo iya kupholisa igumbi lakho kwixabiso lobushushu elikhethwe ngokusebenzisa ulawulo olude kuluhlu lwe-18-28C, ngokuxhomekeka ekubeni ithemometha ngaphandle kwefestile ibonisa i-21-422c. Umoya ungafuduswa nge-splits ngemowudi yempompo yobushushu ukuya kwi-28-32c, xa usesitratweni 0-21c.
Ezi kuthintelwe ezi zinto zokusebenza ngokuxhomekeke kwimodeli inokwahluka (ukucacisa le nto, jonga kwincwadi yemiyalelo), kwaye ihlala iyinyani, ngakumbi kwicala lomda ophantsi, apho iinkqubo zokuqhekeza ziyakwazi ukusebenza ngokufudumelayo Imowudi. Iimodeli ezininzi ezixhotyisiweyo ebusika (i-heater yombane yokufudumeza ioyile kwi-compressor, umda wesantya se-fan kunye nezinye izinto), unokugcina igumbi ukuya kwi-st ye-on-degree.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iindleko zokupholisa okanye ukufudumeza izindlu ziindleko zokubanda (okanye ubushushu) ziphindwe yinkqubo yokuqhekeka ukusuka egumbini lokugqibelela kwifriji ye-air condorner njengezifriji. Ukugweba umthengi kunokugwetywa lizalathiso ezifanelekileyo kwi-computer yomoya-eer kunye nekopi. Babonisa ukuba zingakanani ii-kilotts ezibandayo okanye ubushushu obungenakungena kwigumbi ngeendleko ze-1 kw yombane, ngokulandelelana (amaxabiso abo ahlala aprintwa kwibhokisi enemeko yomoya). Ukulungelelaniswa kwe-EERORODONODONODONYSORONIRDORD ye-Spit yeKhaya kudla ngokufuthi 2.5-43, kunye ne-28-4.6. Ukuchonga inqanaba lokuphumelela kwamandla kwizixhobo zekhaya, kukho iiklasi ezisixhenxe eziboniswe ngoonobumba abavela kwi (ephezulu) ukuya kwi-G (ephantsi). Iklasi i-air conditioners i-CoC3.2 kunye ne-EER3.2.
Ngokukodwa ngakumbi i-inverter ye-inverter ye-inverter ichanekile, izixhobo ezinolawulo lwe-inverter yi-compressor drive (zityiwa yi-15-30% yamandla amancinci kunemodeli engezantsi). Ezi zixhobo zikhethwa kwaye zivela kwinqanaba lokuthuthuzela: Bakhawuleza bahlengahlengise ubushushu ngaphakathi kwixabiso elifunayo kwaye balixhase ngokuchanekileyo kwinqanaba elinikiweyo kuyo yonke imisebenzi yenkqubo yokuqalisa inkqubo yenkqubo yokwahlulahlula.
Ukuqinisekisa ubushushu obuthandekayo egumbini, itekhnoloji yokuhambisa yemoya elungiselelwe ibaluleke kakhulu. I-ALOS, ngaphandle kwayo yonke loo mizamo yabavelisi, ivala kakhulu indawo esemgangathweni ohambelana nemeko yomoya phantse ngokuhlala kuphelisa ukubanda. Ekuphakameni kwebhloko engaphakathi, amaqondo obushushu kuphela yi-7-10 s, kwaye iJet ye-jet iyaphula egumbini ngesantya esiliqela! Indawo efileyo imalunga ne-1.5-0.5 m ukusuka kwifowuni kwicala lokuphuma kweJet: Akukho kufaneleka ukubeka i-cot yomntwana, itafile ebhaliweyo. Igumbi elonyukayo, isantya sentshukumo yomoya asinakuhamba ngaphaya kwemida ye-0.3 m / S, iyunithi yangaphakathi ixhotywe ngeemfazwe ezihamba ngokuthe nkqo kwaye ezithe nkqo. Banikezela ngokusasazwa ngokufanayo komoya olungiselelwe egumbini, kwaye ukuphathwa kwale nkqubo kwenziwa ngokwenkqubo ethile, njengokuhamba kwe-3D (i-daikin, eJapan), i-chaos wing kwimodeli ye-12n (LG, Korea). Ukufunyanwa ngokufumana itekhnoloji yokusasazwa komoya kwizinto zomoya eziphunyelwe yibukhali (iJapan): I-AY-XP1 x12grh yemodeli; Fujitsu jikelele (iJapan): Imodeli uNoria, indlela ye-3D; LG: Imodeli ye-S09lhp. Iinkqubo ezinomdla zenziweyo kunye nenqaku lomoya okrelekrele (iHaier, China) IIDR. Umoya opholileyo ubhekiswa phezulu ecaleni kwephahla, ukuzalisa igumbi, njengeshawa elipholileyo, kunye nokufudumala kwegumbi eludongeni, emva koko kunyuka. Ngenxa yoku, indawo yomoya ayifuneki ngqo ebantwini, ibonelela ngokupholisa "ukupholisa" ukufudumeza.
Ukufezekisa iMthuthuzelo yobushushu ephezulu ivumela iindlela ezithile zokusebenza kweenkqubo zeqhekeza. Zininzi kakhulu. Umzekelo, xa uphelile igumbi "kwimodi yasebusuku", i-Elite Star Politioner (i-Weide, iChide) ngokuthe ngcembe (iiyure ezi-2) inyusa ubushushu be-2 ukusuka kwaye emva koko ixhase rhoqo kwi-5h elandelayo. Emva kweli xesha, i-moya yomoya icinyiwe. I-vitoga ilele kubanda, kwaye silala ishushu, esifunwa ngumzimba. Ewe, kwaye ugcine amandla. Xa iqhuba umsebenzi "we-fuzzy ye-fuzzy" kwi-mitssubishi yomoya (iJapan), i-microprocess yenkqubo eyahlukileyo ibeka iqondo lobushushu kwaye likhethe "ukufudumeza", kwaye libeka iqondo lobushushu. Ngasemva kwemini, ukuba umntu ungonwabanga kwaye ucinezela ukuphoxeka kakhulu okanye ushushu kakhulu kwi-console, inkqubo ihlalutya amaqondo obushushu egumbini kunye nenombolo engaphambi kokuseta enye , ixabiso lokubalwa. Oku kuvumela indawo yomoya ukuba inyule ngokuchanekileyo kwaye igcine ulawulo lobushushu, ngokusekelwe kwiimvakalelo zomsebenzisi. Iimozulu zomenzi ofanayo zikwabonelela ngemodi yeqondo lokujonga ubushushu ukuze kugcinwe kwinqanaba elifanayo (umzekelo, kumgangatho womjelo). Kwi-console yeendlela ezininzi zomoya kukho iqhosha le-turbo yokuphola okukhawulezileyo okanye ukufudumeza kwegumbi. Inkqubo eyahlula-hlula i-Sensor yobushushu kwi-PD iya kunceda ukuseta ubushushu obufunayo kwindawo apho uyibeka khona. Imodyuli enomsebenzi ozenzekelayo (i-Daikin idr.) I-Daikin idr.) I-microprocessor ihlala ithelekisa amaxabiso abona phawu kunye nokutshintsha kwentwasahlobo, elula kakhulu entwasaneni nasekwisikeleleke kakhulu, kwaye ngokuhlwa amaqondo obushushu ahla ngaphantsi kwe-zero yamanqaku.
Ukuxhasa ukomelela
Ukuntywila komoya kunye nomoya onesidima kakhulu kubaluleke kakhulu kwi-offseason xa kunethayo. Ixesha le-WTO lobushushu lisezantsi, kwaye inqanaba lokufuma emaqanga eliphezulu, ngenxa yokuba izinto ezigqityiweyo kunye nefenitshala zibonakala ngokukhawuleza, iindawo ezingathandekiyo zivele kwindawo, iindawo ezikhatywayo azibonakali. "Ukuloma" kunokwenzeka xa i-windows 11-43c kunye nengaphakathi - 17-3222c. Kubanda kwigumbi, ilizwe elizalisa ngomoya wayo. Elona nqanaba lisezantsi lokufuma, apho i-moya yomoya inokumisa khona umoya ngaphakathi, ilinganiselwe kubushushu be-Evaporate (malunga ne-4c) kwaye yinyani malunga ne-35-40%.
Kuyabonakala ukuba, akukho nkqubo yanamhlanje eyahlulahliweyo iyakwazi ukunciphisa umswakama ngokuhlobo kwigumbi ukuya kwixabiso elithile elichazwe ngumntu. Kule meko, umswakama "ubambisa" kwimida yoluhlu olutsho-40-60%.
Amatyala okubhale xa kukho i-moya egumbini, inkqubo eyahlula-hlula inciphisa ubushushu bayo. Oku kucace gca xa i-qualitioner yomoya isebenza kwimodi yokupholisa, apho umoya uvumayo ukufuma kuyo. Ngenxa yokuhamba okuninzi komoya ngeyunithi yangaphakathi ye-moya, i-themiding yendawo egudileyo (umswakama incitshiswa kumphezulu wobushushu wobushushu, ivela kwi-pallege ibekwe phantsi kwayo kwaye inikezwe ngumsele ityhubhu esitratweni okanye ngokusebenzisa amanzi kwi-win). Iziphumo ezifanayo ziqwalaselwa xa kusetyenziswa iindlela ze-dinage zemveli kusebenza kusetyenziswa isitshixo esikhethekileyo kulawulo olukude. Kwangelo xesha, umsebenzisi ubeka ubushushu obuphantsi kwigumbi elikude, xa kuphumayo ukuyeka ngokuzenzekelayo. Isixhobo nokuba ukuba inqanaba elamkelekileyo lokufuma alikafakiwe, likhubazekile. Oku kunokubangela imvakalelo engathandekiyo, ngoko itekhnoloji ye-drain ayinakuqwalaselwa igqibelele.
Ukuphunyezwa kweminyaka yokugqibela yetekhnoloji yokomisa umoya ngaphandle kokutshintsha ubushushu kwigumbi. Ukuba kwibhlokhi engaphakathi, umoya uyaqala ukuvala, emva koko womile kwaye wapholalwa. Ngenxa yoko, iqondo lobushushu lomoya ukubaleka ukusuka kumswakama ogqithisileyo alifani ngakwicala elivela kwigumbi (kuqala ukoma kwaye lipholise umoya). Iinkqubo zomoya ezisebenza kulo mgaqo zifakwe kwi-HSU-09h03 / R (DB) (i-haier) kunye noluhlu lwemodeli ye-Uruur Saarara (Daikin). Ubushushu beyunithi ye-Indoor yahlulahlulwe yangamacandelo amabini, enokusebenza zombini kwimodi enye kwaye eyahlukileyo: kwimodi yokuphola, kwimowudi yokuphola i-heating. Umoya, udlula kwicandelo elingaphezulu yobushushu beyunithi ye-Indoor, iya kuqala ubushushu, kwaye emva koko ijikeleze ezantsi, - ipholile kwaye yomile. Ukuba igumbi liyatshisa, ke le nkqubo iza kunciphisa inqanaba lokufuma, kwangaxeshanye kunciphisa iqondo lobushushu (ukupholisa ngokwesiko kunye ne-subleage).
Nika amanzi!
Umhlaba womoya, okufudumeleyo kufanele ukuba umntu akaziva engalunganga. Ke, xa i-suidity ye-suidity (rh) ngama-50% kwiqondo lobushushu le-22c, umntu sele efudumele, kwaye xa i-RH incitshisiwe ibe yi-20% kwigumbi elinokubandayo kwaye li-28c. Ukongeza, inqanaba eliphezulu lokufuma lithintela ulusu olomileyo kunye ne-pharyngitis. Ke ngoko, amandla enkqubo yokuqhekeza i-suistraise umoya kumagumbi yipropathi exabisekileyo yezixhobo.Kude kube kutsha nje, akukho namnye wabavelisi oboniswe kwimarike yasekhaya engakhange anikele iinkqubo zokuqhekeka ezonyusa umswakazi womoya kwindawo enamagama anomoya. Nangona kunjalo, akude kangako, imeko itshintshile: isixhobo esahlukileyo i-ftxr ururu sarara (i-daikin) iyafumaneka ngentengiso. Le nkqubo yokuqhekeka ayinakuphela kuphela, kodwa yenza umoya hum. Ukutyibilika kwenziwe kwimodi yokufudumeza kunye nendawo eyakhiweyo kwibhloko yangaphandle, esusa umswakama evela kuMthombo wamanzi ongaphandle, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa umthombo wamanzi ongezelelweyo. Emva kokubetha i-suct yomoya okhethekileyo kwibhloko engaphakathi, umoya otyhafileyo usasazwa ngokulinganayo egumbini. Ixabiso langoku lokufuma ukuba linokubonwa kwi-Air console kwaye liseke ixabiso elifunayo kuluhlu lwe-40- Iipesenti ezingama-60 ngethuba le-5%. Emva koko, indawo yomoya iya kuyikhetha imowudi oyifunayo (inyibilikisi okanye i-drainage) kunye nokuqesha.
I-Deepest incwina
Ukwaziswa kweetekhnoloji ezintsha zonga amandla (ngokukodwa, ukusetyenziswa kokutywina kweefestile ezinamafutha kabini) kukhokelela kwinto yokuba umoya omtsha uyeka ukungena kwiifestile kunye neengcango. I-Aiz-Ukungabikho kotshintshiselwano bomoya kumagumbi anyusa umxholo wekharbon diokside kunye nezinye izinto eziyingozi ebantwini, ioksijini iba ngaphantsi. Yonke le nto yenza ukuba kube nzima ukuphefumla kwaye kubangela ukonakala ngokubanzi kwentlalo-ntle, kuba loo mntu kubalulekile ukuba nomoya omtsha.
Kwiminyaka eliqela eyadlulayo, iinkqubo ezahluliweyo zaqalisa ukuxhobisa abavelisi beoksibin ukuba baxhase umoya wangaphandle, banesidimazekile nge-O2. Ukwenza oku, kwibhlokhi yangaphandle, izixhobo ezikhethekileyo zeoksijini zisetiwe, kwimveliso yomoya otsha uqukethe i-30% ye-O2 ye-O2 (yokuthelekisa: indalo ingama-21%). Njengommiselo, umoya wasesitratweni ugcwele ioksijini, uyityumza nge-welbrane ye-silicone (ioksijini idlula ngokukhawuleza kwicandelo eliphambili le "moya"). Ukusuka kwibhloko yangaphandle enesidima kunye neoksijini kunye nomoya ophumeleleyo uya kwibhloko engaphakathi kwityhubhu ye-3-5mm, emva koko ingena egumbini (i-membrane ayiphoswa uthuli kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolileyo). Ewe kunjalo, isixa se-O2 (ii-cubic ezininzi ze-cuic ngeyure) ayisombululi ingxaki ye-oxygen indlala, kodwa rhoqo le teknoloji inesiphumo somzimba ofanelekileyo. Itekhnoloji ye-OXYGENT ifumana i-oxtrators ye-OXYGEN inokufunyanwa kwimveliso yemveliso ye-Gree (Hong Kong), i-Haier, iPanasonic (Japan) kunye nezinye iifemu.
Umthamo omkhulu omkhulu we-O2 uyakwazi ukongeza izinto kunye neebhloko zokuphumelela komoya ophumeleleyo eziveliswa ngabalandeli beenkqubo ze-Wall sprep. Banokusebenza kwigumbi elitsha lomoya kwisixa se-4 ukuya kwe-22m3 / h. Isixhobo esinjalo ngamanye amaxesha singena kwiyunithi yomoya wangaphakathi, enjenge-ras 10jh1 (Hitachi, eJapan). Kodwa ihlala yenziwa kwizindlu ezahlukileyo, ezifanayo nebhokisi yeplastiki, ehlelwe esitratweni kufutshane nebhlokhi engaphandle kwaye inxulunyaniswa nebhloko engaphakathi ye-suct nganye okanye ezimbini ze-duct zixhunyiwe kuzo zonke I-Beam yoNxibelelwano phakathi kweBloko. Lawula ukusebenza kwayo kwe-automation yomoya.
Uluvo lwengcali
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kuye kwakho imeko entsha ekuphuculweni kwendawo yokuphakanyiswa kwendlu-bajika kwifektri yokwenyani kulawulo oluhlanganisiweyo lomoya. Umsebenzi uqhutywa kwiindlela ezimbini:a) Ukuphucula ukulungiswa kwegumbi kunye
b) Umbutho wokubonelela ngomoya ococekileyo nonyulu ngaphandle komgaqo weparamitha yobushushu. Ukukwazi ukudibanisa imeko yomoya kunye nemisebenzi ye-ventilation yeyoMdali esele igcinwe iimodeli zasendle eziphakathi. Umzekelo, uluhlu lwemodeli ye-Aero ye-KSGA (iKentatsu) ayibondlanga kuphela kwigumbi elitsha (ukuya kuthi ga kwi-20m3 / h), kodwa kwangaxeshanye kunyanzelekile ukuba isuse umoya ochithwayo. Ezi zixhobo zintsha zikhethekileyo zibonelela ngaphandle ngaphandle.
ISergey Lugovkin,
Intloko yeZiko leNtengiso yezoBugcisa le-Daich
Iibhloko zokuthathwa kwe-ventila yokutya zikhonzwa kwigumbi le-moya olwalupheleyo lomoya (iphoswe kwigumbi lokusebenzisa i-ventbblock fan, kunye nemveliso evela kwi-ventkalas kwigumbi lokuhlambela kunye nekhitshi). I-ventble ene-ventble ilungisa ilungele amagumbi okuba aphumeleleyo kwi-moya (kwaye ukuhamba, kunye nokususwa komoya kubonelela ngeentsana ezakhiwe kwizindlu zazo). Ezinye iimodeli zobonelelo kunye neebhloko zokuphelisa ziyakwazi ukusebenza kuphela ekukhuliseni kwimo yokuzicoca yeyunithi ye-Indoor (Hitachi). I-Avolinche i-Indlela yokuzoba kunye nomoya isetyenziswa zombini ngeendlela zokupholisa okanye ukufudumeza, kwaye nje kuthelekiswa ngoomoya. Icandelo le-ventilation lilawulwa ukusuka kwi-air contaitioner yolawulo. Umoya odlula kwibhloko ucociwe ngempumelelo kuthuli, ifloss kunye nepollen.
Eyokuqala kwilizwe lethu ivele kwinkqubo yokuqhekeza i-Thachi Namhlanje, unokufumana i-splits, ixhotywe ngeebhloko zokuphumelela okude, ngakumbi: I-KSGA-12h03 / i-HSU-12h03 / i-HSU-12h03 / i-DBPZXF) nge-O2 entsha ( I-Haier). Iikhilotithi zomoya, ezixhotywe ngeVentlel Bodder, zikwi-vier- hsu-09c03 / va (i-ZXF), kunye ne-Elespings). Ngokwahlukileyo, kufanelekile ukuba sithi malunga nenkqubo yokuGcina yomoya yasekhaya Uriru Sarara: Wakhelwe kwibhloko yangaphandle i-fan ikuvumela ukuba ungenise umoya oguqukayo ucocwe kwi-26m3 / h.
Kwinqanaba langoku lokuphuhliswa kwetekhnoloji yemozulu, ii-vents ezisetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo neenkqubo zewayini, kwimozulu yeqela eliphakathi laseRussia, kwaye nangaphezulu abanokusebenza unyaka wonke. Banokusetyenziswa kuphela ngexesha lokufudumala, kuba akukho mbane, akukho heat ye-heater yamanzi kwezi zixhobo. Ukuba ubandakanya isixhobo esinjalo kwiqabaka, ke umoya obandayo kakhulu uya kungena kwizakhiwo. Iibhloko zokuhambisa kunye nokuphelisa iibhloko ngamanye amaxesha zixhotyisiwe ngomsindo wokuhamba-hamba, zikuvumela ukuba ufudumeze umoya ophuma ngaphandle ngenxa yobushushu obunqabileyo, kodwa xa amaqondo ane "amandla" ayonelanga. Kwimo yesandla, i-Ventblooks inokusebenza ngaphandle kwamakhaya kunxweme olumnyama okanye kwezinye iindawo iindawo ezinobushushu kwiintsuku ezintlanu ezibandayo ezibandayo azisengaphantsi kwe-5. Iimfuno ze-snopov ze-Snopov ye-Air tistrial Air Indonation Indonation I-Indoor iBhloko inokunikezelwa kuphela kwigumbi elincinci (indawo ukuya kwi-9-15m2). Kwigumbi lokuhlala apho abantu abaninzi baya khona, ngokucacileyo akwanele. Kodwa nangayiphi na imeko, ehlotyeni nakwiirisithi, irisithi yomoya ocociweyo ophumeleleyo ubuncinci kwinani le-20m3 / h iya kuhlala ihleli idlandla indawo eneefestile ezinamaxesha aphezulu. Ubunzulu bomvuzo bomoya bunokuba lufaneleke kakhulu ekuhlaleni kwegumbi lokulala ebusuku (kuba ukutshintshiselana ngezinto emzimbeni womntu kuyacothisa ngeli xesha).
Umzekelo wokufakwa kwenkqubo yokuqhekeka
Enye yezolilimo ezinomdla kakhulu yayiyinkqubo ye-split sarara (i-daikin, eJapan). Kungumntu onobunzima bokuqinana kwezemozulu ebonelela ngolawulo lobushushu, ukucocwa kongcoliseko, ukuntywila okanye ukunyibilikisa umoya ngaphandle kokusebenzisa umthombo wamanzi ongezelelweyo (kunye nokugcwalisa igumbi ngomoya omtsha. Umthamo wokupholisa otyunjiweyo wenkqubo ye-4.2 kw, indleko ngamawaka amawaka ruble. Isixhobo somoya siquka ngaphakathi (FTXR-E) kunye neBhola (iRXR-E), ibhekisele kwiklasi yokusetyenziswa kwamandla A. Kunokuyilawula usebenzisa i-sunote kunye neendlela ezisebenzayo kuzo zonke iindlela zokusebenza .
Enye yeenkqubo zokuqala zokuqala ze-URUURU SARARA yafakwa kwintwasahlobo yowama-2007. EMoscow, kwigumbi elikhulu legumbi lokulala kumgangatho wesibini wendawo yokuhlala ye-stalinist ye-stalinist kufutshane nesikhululo seMetro "tula". Ukufakwa kwisicelo somthengi senziwe ngokwamanqanaba amabini. Kwinqanaba lokuqala, iyunithi yangaphandle ifakiwe, kwaye emva kweeveki ezintathu iyunithi yangaphakathi yabekwa egumbini kwaye i-air cofatiener yenziwa. Imvume yokufaka i-air conditioner umnini wendlu kwinkonzo "iwindow enye" yommandla wakhe.
| Ukufakelwa kwaqala ngophawu lwendawo yendawo yangaphakathi eludongeni lwegumbi. Emva koko, ngonxibelelwano phakathi kwebhloko, ezimbini ngemingxunya zarhuqwanga kunye ne-60mm ye-60mm ngethambeka eli-3 ukuya esitratweni (kwi-Chiting Shutrea) |
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| Kwimingxunya enye, iityhubhu zepeyinti, amanzi kunye nentambo, kwaye kwelinye, i-duct yomoya |
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Ukusuka kwicala lesitrato eludongeni lweNdlu, i-bolts ye-anchor iqhotyoshelwe kwi-visor, ukukhusela icandelo elingaphandle lemozulu kwintshabalalo yokuwa ngentshabalalo (A, kunye neebakaki zofakelo lwayo (B) | ||
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| Ukunyusa iyunithi yangaphandle, bekungayimfuneko ukutsala i-CLAMMSS, yonke imisebenzi yenziwa kwi-scaffing, ifakwe kufutshane nodonga lwendlu. Ibhloko yangaphakathi ingeniswe kwihlathi ukusuka kwifestile yendlu, apho kusenziwa zonke iindawo zezixhobo ngaphambili |
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| Ngoncedo lokugoba lombhobho, imibhobho yobhedu yakhokelela kwizinto ezilungele ibhloko yangaphandle (a) ilungisiwe kwizibiyeli. I-tubs ehlotyeweyo isebenzisa i-pipebossis (B), ... |
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| ... Ukusuka kwimiphetho yangaphakathi kwizilayi ze-rimmer, i-chamfer (b) yasuswa. Okulandelayo kwiityhubhu zabekwa kumantongomane kunye neziphelo ze-tubes eziqengqelekayo (G) |
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| I-huct yomoya iqhagamshelwe kwi-probring ekhethekileyo, iphuma kwibhloko yangaphandle, intambo yombane ibekwe kwibhloko ye-terminal enzulu |
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| Kwi-Wall ngokuthe tye eqinile ipleyiti yokufumana indawo ye-Indoor (A). Imibhobho yobhedu eqingqiweyo kwaye ivunyiwe, ifakwe ngaphambili ngamandongomane, emva koko baqhagamshela kwibhloko engaphakathi (GD). Emva koko uqhagamshele i-subinage, i-duct yomoya kunye nentambo (e) |
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Ukucoca inkqubo yomoya kunye nokufuma, kwafuduswa kusetyenziswa impompo yevacuum (a). Emva kokuqala ukuqalisa i-moya yavavanywa kuzo zonke iindlela (b) kwaye yathunyelwa kumthengi (b). | ||
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Abahleli bebulela ii-ofisi zabameli be-AHIKI, i-DAIKIN, i-ENGORTICS, iMitsubishi yoMgaqo-nkqubo woMoya ", uDaichi oPhakathi", uDaichi ngoncedo lweZinto eziKhulu.