Indlu yemoto

Iinketho zokugcina iimoto. Iimpawu zentengiso kunye nentengiso yeegaraji ezinxulunyaniswa nomhlaba. Ixabiso leendawo kwindawo yenqanaba lendlela yokupaka amanqanaba amaninzi.

Izithuthi zisebenza kumhlali we-megapolis enye yeyona mithombo iphambili yenkxalabo, ngunobangela wongcoliseko lomoya kunye ne-jams yeekhilomitha ezininzi. Kodwa ikho enye ingxaki. Umqhubi ngamnye ongumqhubi uyazi ukuba yintoni ubunzima xa ufuna ukupaka imoto okanye indawo kwigaraji eshushu.

Amanani abonisa ukuba "ihashe lentsimbi" lomsebenzi ngexesha lokusebenza lisetyenziswa kumndilili we-4 h, kwaye yonke imihla ixabisa ngaphandle kwentshukumo. Yintoni omele uyenze kubahlali abakhathalelayo lula ukuze balulungiselele? Ukugcinwa kwee-acolustents zabo? Ke ngoko, ngoRhulumente waseMoscow, kuphela malunga neepesenti ezingama-40 zeemoto (malunga neendawo ezingama-900 zeendawo) zinikezelwa ngokukhululeka. Quclock 2007 Malunga namawaka angama-200 oomatshini abaya kusetyenziswa. Yintoni oza kuyithetha, iiyadi zedolophu kwilizwe lethu azijongwa ngenjongo yokuba i-sublue yezithuthi - ngokuqhelekileyo inani lezithuba zokupaka kufuneka zibe ngama-70% kwinani lamagumbi.

Iphi ihashe lesinyithi

Ngokuhambelana nomthetho wokupaka, babiza isakhiwo, ukwakhiwa (isakhiwo (inxalenye yesakhiwo, amaziko) okanye iqonga elikhethekileyo lendawo, elenzelwe ukugcina iimoto. Yiyo loo nto, kunokwenzeka ukuba ugcine umhlobo onamavili amane kwiflethi, inqanaba lamanqanaba (terrestrial (terrestrial, phantsi komhlaba ophantsi komhlaba), kwigaraji yendawo yokupaka, kwigaraji yendawo yokuhlala.

Ixabiso lebhokisi yegaraji kwimarike yesibini, ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo kunye nezixhobo ziyahluka ngaphakathi kwe-10-600 yewaka ruble. Iindawo kwindawo yamanqanaba amaninzi kunye negaraji engaphantsi komhlaba ixabisa i-0.75-2 yezigidi. I-5-15 i-ruble i-ruble iceliwe ukuqeshisa igaraji. ngenyanga. Cinga ngazo zonke iindlela ezinokwenzeka.

Ukupaka okwethutyana

Eyona ndlela ilula yokushiya imoto ixesha elincinci (umzekelo, kwivenkile evenkileni) kukufumana indawo yokupakisha okwethutyana. Ukupakisha (iiparks) -iplothi zeendlela eziphezulu ngaphakathi komtya wokususwa okwenzayo ukulungiselela izithuthi. Ingahlawulwa okanye ikhululwe, ifumaneke esidlangalaleni okanye inkonzo (inkonzo) yombutho othile okanye eyenzelwe abathengi kwinkampani ethile). Iqashiso lokupaka umhlaba aliyi kutshabalala konke, kuba kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela iimoto kufutshane neeofisi zeenkampani. Imbalwa yemibutho enokuqhayisa ngokwazo lokupaka (kwiindawo nganye ezingama-60 ukuya kwe-60m2mm2 Indawo enye yendawo; Oku kungasebenzi kakuhle kwiinkampani ezinxulunyaniswa nomthengi omkhulu kwinani lezixhobo ezilinganayo labasebenzi). Kwanamhlanje amaziko okuthenga kwizixeko ezikhulu awusoloko unendawo yokupaka engaphantsi komhlaba okanye ukupakisha oomatshini.

Kodwa ukuba ufumene indawo yokupaka okuhle kufutshane kwisakhiwo esifunayo, ingxaki yokugcina imoto yakho ayikasonjululwa. Ikwakufumanisa imeko ngentlawulo: ukuba ngubani, nokuba ungahlawula malini. Oomatshini bengafanelekanga, kuba bengakhange bacinge ukuba kunokwenzeka ukutshintsha kwemali yephepha kwaye banyanzelise ubukho beengqekembe zomnini wemoto. I-Tassiking efanayo ayixhaleli ukuya kwi-Natius Hooligans - Abaphuhlisi abakwazi kwenza izixhobo ezichasene ne-dandal. Kukho ezinye iindlela zokwenza imali. Umzekelo, lungiselela uvavanyo kwintlawulo yokupaka ngefowuni (kwi-European uninzi lwe-European luyinziwa ixesha elide).

Ireyithi yemihla ngemihla ye-DUTRY KWI-PARCOW EMOSCOW - 20-100 ruble. Kukho amaxabiso okhetho olukhethekileyo, usuku lonke. Benza i-60-500 ye-ruble.

Ukupakishwa kukaMasipala kusebenza kuphela kwezi yure ziboniswe kumqondiso wendlela ohambelana nendlela. Ixesha elonyukayo linokusetyenziselwa simahla. Imo yokusebenza kwenye indawo yokupaka igqitywe kubanini bayo. Ulwazi malunga nexesha lomsebenzi kunye nerhafu yeenkonzo, kunye noluhlu lweendidi zabasebenzisi abaneengenelo, idilesi kunye nomsebenzisi womsebenzisi (abantu abazamkelayo izikhalazo) kufuneka zibekwe kwiindawo ezikhoyo.

Qaphela ukuba abaququzeleli bendawo yokupakisha okwethutyana abanoxanduva lokhuseleko lweemoto ezishiywe kwindawo yokupakisha basebenza kubo ukuba ayifakwanga kuluhlu lweenkonzo ezibonelelweyo. Abasebenzi bokupakisha oomasipala babonelela: Ukuxhobisa iindawo zokupaka ezinesixhobo esikhethekileyo, imiqondiso yendlela kunye namanqaku endlela ngokungqinelana neprojekthi yombutho wokupaka; Ukujongwa kwenkonzo yezixhobo, ukuyigcina kwimeko yokusebenza, ukhuseleko lwezixhobo, ukucocwa kwenkunkuma yasekhaya kwintsimi, uncedo ekuphenduleni intsimi ekuvelisweni kwekhephu kunye nokukhuphela ikhephu; ukubeka iliso ekubekweni kweZithuthi, intlawulo yexesha elifanelekileyo kunye nefanelekileyo; Isaziso samapolisa ezendlela malunga nabaqhubi beqhuba izithuthi ngokuphulwa kwemithetho yendlela. Kodwa, njengoko ubona, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lweemoto kuluhlu lweenkonzo ezisemgangathweni azibandakanyi.

Vula indawo yokupaka umhlaba

Inguqulelo yexabiso eliphantsi lemoto - imiqondiso yomhlaba evulekileyo. Kwihektare ezingama-200 zomhlaba zafaka kuwo. Ukwakhiwa kunye nokucwangciswa kwendawo yokupaka evulekileyo kubiza iidola ezininzi zendawo enye yendawo enye. Kufuneka kongezwe kwiindleko zolungelelwaniso lomhlaba kunye nemali yokuqesha umhlaba. Ixabiso lokurenta indawo kwindawo enamanzi kunye nokukhusela - i-800 ukuya kwi-800 ukuya kwi-ruble i-800-2000. I-Instez (okanye i-20-100 ihlathi. Ngosuku), kuxhomekeka ekudeni kwezakhiwo ezingaphantsi kunye nendawo yokuhlala.

Ukupaka komhlaba kwenza ukuba i-streer. Kodwa yonke into oyifumanayo yinqanaba elikhulu kakhulu lokhuseleko kunokuba ushiye imoto phantsi kwefestile ekhaya okanye kufutshane nomnyango. Ewe, ulawulo lwendawo yokuhlala lomhlaba luxanduva lomonakalo obangelwe yimoto yakho ngexesha lokuhlala kwakhe kwindawo yokupaka. Kodwa oku kuyimfuneko ukugcina amaxwebhu ngentlawulo okanye ngengenisa kwisivumelwano sokugcinwa kwemoto yakho. Isivumelwano esinjalo ngokubhala esilula sihlala sigqitywa kuphela ngaba banini beemoto abasebenzisa iinkonzo zokupaka ezifanayo. Abo bashiya imoto iintsuku ezi-2-3, kunqabile ukuba bathethe malunga nokuqukumbela ikhontrakthi. Ityala langoku lifuna uxwebhu olubonisa intlawulo yokuhlala kwemoto kwindawo yokupaka. Nangona kunjalo, khumbula ukuba izithuthi ezigcinwe kwindawo yokupaka ngaphandle kolwazi lomniniyo (oko kukuthi, ujongane nabalindi, kodwa ungasigqithanga, kwaye nangaphezulu musani ukuqalisa Umnini awukhathaleli naluphi na uxanduva. Ukupakisha komhlaba okwenzayo ngenkcitho yerhafu yomhlaba kuyaphulaphula iRondheray. Kodwa ixesha lobukho babo lixhomekeke kumgangatho wemfuno yeziqwenga zomhlaba kunye nokunye indawo yokwakha igaraji kule ndawo. Umzekelo, urhulumente waseMoscow ubandakanya ukunciphisa kakhulu inani leempawu zomhlaba, endaweni yazo iigaraji zamanqanaba amaninzi.

Ungafumanisa ukuba umnini-gerage okwangoku unesatifikethi sobunini bendawo yokuhlala, kunokwenzeka kumbutho okhokelela kwirejista enye yamalungelo. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka uthumele isicelo esifanelekileyo kuyo ngokuncamathisela ikopi yencwadana yakho yokundwendwela kunye noxwebhu lokuhlawula eqinisekisa ukuba intshayelelo ye-ruble e-100. Ngenkcitho yombutho.

Igaraji

Ixhotywe nge-canopy yezakhiwo - iigaraji zenzelwe ukugcinwa kwezithuthi. Inaliti, uninzi lwazo lube ne-Garage-Fouraties ye-Garage (GSK), evele kwi-70s. I-XXV. Inxalenye yeegaraji iphantsi kolawulo lwemibutho yoMbutho bonke-yemanyano yabaqhubi (i-voi), nakwi-MOSCOW City Union. Zonke zakhiwe kwiindawo ezazihonjiswe ngerente iminyaka eli-10 ukuya kweli-15, okanye zidluliselwe ekusebenziseni ngonaphakade. I-GSK enembali endala yathatha ikhomishini yaseburhulumenteni kwaye yazisa iKomiti yoLawulo lwePropathi yePropathi njengezakhiwo zerejista kwirejista yepropathi. Igaraji nganye enjalo idla ngokuba nesithuthi esahlukileyo, isatifikethi sobunini sivela kwi-Ofisi yeTrivery, imigaqo yokuhlawula, ukhuseleko, ukulungiswa, kunye neqela elimiselweyo labathathi-nxaxheba. Yonke imibuzo malunga nokulawulwa komsebenzi we-GSK iconjululwe kwiintlanganiso ngokubanzi zamalungu entsebenziswano.

Eyona ngxaki iphambili kubanini beegarashi zesilisa - irente yomhlaba, exabisa kuyo (iinkcukacha zalo mbandela siza kuthetha ngala mncinci kamva). Ngaphezulu kwe-50% yabasebenzi bezithuthi bangabanini beegaraji zegarasi okanye iindawo zokupaka, okanye bafuna ukuthenga umntu onesifo. Ixabiso leegaraji (zihlala ikhonkrithi okanye intsimbi) yi-100-300 i-ruble yamawaka ruble.

Sithenga iimoto

Ke, ukufuna okufanelekileyo kuzo zonke iiparameter zegaraji yenziwa ngempumelelo, kwaye phantse ukulungele ukuba ngumnini wendlu enamachaphaza emoto yakho. Nangona kunjalo, akufanelanga ukuphumla, kusekho izinto ezisemthethweni eziza kulandelwa kwigama lezamva. Fumana ukuba umnini wegaraji wangoku unesatifikethi sobunini bendawo yokuhlala. Cela umthengisi ukuba abonakalise ukuthengwa kwegaraji okanye isivumelwano somnikelo okanye amaxwebhu aqinisekisa ubulungu kwi-GSK kunye nentlawulo epheleleyo yesabelo sayo. Cela ulwazi malunga nokuba ngubani na ongumnini wegaraji, unako kwaye ngokuzimela. Ukwenza oku, qhagamshelana negumbi lokubhalisa (ikopi yencwadana yakho yokundwendwela kufuneka isetyenziswe kwisicelo, igumbi lemibuzo engaziwayo ayiphenduli).

Xa ufikelela namaxwebhu kwaye uqiniseke ukuba igaraji yeyakho umthengisi ngezizathu zomthetho, unokuqhubeka nobhaliso lwesivumelwano sokuthenga. Ikhontrakthi yokuthengisa igesi kufuneka ibhalwe ngokubhala nangokuhambelana neemfuno zeKhowudi yeRoma yeRomakisi yaseRussia, qiniseka ukuba amaqela entembeko yenkqubo yeKhowudi yeRussian Federation.

Ngokukhawuleza xa imvumelwano igqityiwe kwaye ibhaliswe ngomileyo, qiniseka ukuba ufumane isatifikethi sobunini begaraji. Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka ungenise kwiSebe ehambisa ubhaliso lwesimo lokuxhobisa abanini bepropathi yepropathi, isicelo sobhaliso. Qhoboshela la maxwebhu alandelayo: Imvumelwano yokuthenga igaraji (ikopi yentsusa nengafundiswanga); isenzo sokudlulisela igaraji kumthengi (oqulunqwe kwifom yasimahla kwaye isayinwe ngawo omabini amaqela); Isatifikethi sobhaliso lobunini bepropathi ethengisiweyo; Kunye nemvume yomlingane ukuba igqibe kwesi sivumelwano (ukuba igaraji yayikumbutho wabantu abatshatileyo). Isatifikethi sobunini begaraji siya kukhutshwa inyanga e-1. Ukubhaliswa komnini-ntsapho kuya kuxabisa i-ruble i-ruble i-500.

Ishishini elahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo. Emva koko imvumelwano ngokubhaliweyo kufuneka igqitywe kuphela ukuba umnini-mhlaba uliziko elisemthethweni. Iqashi igaraji emntwini, unokugqiba isifundo ngendlela yomlomo. Kodwa ekubeni ixesha lakhe alidluli kunyaka o-1.

Kwangoko, umnini-mhlaba unelungelo lokuphelisa isivumelwano esibhaliweyo kunye nawe kuphela kwinkundla. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka angqina ukuba usebenzisa ipropathi yakhe ngokunyhashwa kwemigaqo yemvumelwano; ipropathi eqaqambileyo okanye ingaphezulu (ukuba, phantsi kwemiqathango yesivumelwano, oku kufakiwe kwimisebenzi yakho); Kwaye ukuba awukazenzeli mrhumo wepropathi ngaphezulu kwamaxesha ama-2. Ukongeza, ezinye izizathu zokupheliswa zinokubonelelwa kwimvumelwano. Kunyanzelekile ukuba ikulumkise inyanga enye, ukuba igaraji yakho ibhekisa kwizinto zezakhiwo zezakhiwo ezininzi.

Igaraji enesiseko okanye idityaniswa ngokuqinileyo nomhlaba ngayo nayiphi na enye indlela yipropathi engashukumiyo kwaye kufuneka ibhaliselwe kwiKomiti yoLawulo lwePropathi yendawo okanye kwiZiko loGcino lweeNdawo zobuGcisa. Igaraji -gobolondi kunye neegaraji azihambelani negaraji yendawo yokuhlala, kwaye ke, unelungelo lobunini babo ukudluliselwa kwabo.

Indawo ekhethekileyo yoqwalaselo

Umbuzo obalulekileyo ekufuneka ufumanise xa uthenga igaraji - ukuba ngubani umhlaba okhoyo. Ukuze ungaguqukeli kumnini wemoto eqhelekileyo, "engacacanga" kumnini owonwabileyo kumatshini wothando "kumnini wemoto onothando", jonga ukuba i-qeshisi igqityiwe ukuba igqitywe khona phakathi komnini wegaraji (yibambiswano, ngokubambisana, intsebenziswano okanye inkampani edibeneyo ye-stock) kwelinye icala kunye nesixeko (ebusweni bukarhulumente kunye neKomiti yoMhlaba yeNdawo) kwelinye.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, iigaraji ezihonjiswe ngokusemthethweni okanye ukupaka zibekwe kwiindawo ezabelweyo zomhlaba. Ukwahlulwa komhlaba kunokuba yinto yethutyana (ke uya kufumana indawo yokuhlala yemoto iminyaka eli-1 ukuya kwesi-2) okanye ixesha elide (kule meko, ulungele iminyaka eli-10 ukuya kweli-15 ngobomi boxolo). Iigaraji zikamaspala, kunjalo, zibonelela ubomi obude kakhulu bokuphuma kwendawo. Kodwa abarhwebi abaye bagqiba kwelokuba bafumane imali ngokubonelela ngeemoto zerente, ukufumana umhlaba kwigaraji okanye indawo yokupaka kwikomkhulu kwisiseko sexesha elide siphantse singenakwenzeka. Ulwakhiwo olusebenzayo olugubungela iMoscow alwenzi ukuba lusebenzise i-plots exabisekileyo yomhlaba ngezi njongo. Nangona kunjalo, kunjalo, izakhiwo ezitsha zokuhlala kunye nezakhiwo zolawulo ziya kufuna inani elikhulu leendawo ezilungelelanisiweyo.

Kungenxa yoko le nto wazi ngqo umhla wokugqibela onayo ilungelo lokusebenzisa isakhiwo esibonelelweyo. Mhlawumbi ayinangqondo ekwenzeni i-celler (iyaziwa ukuba kwigaraji enkulu yegaraji igcinwe), ukubeka isitena se-racks kunye nombutho we-racks kunye nombutho wokulungiswa kwe I-chassis yehashe lakho lentsimbi. Ukuba kuthathwa isigqibo sokuphelisa okanye ukutshintshela igaraji, kwinani lembuyekezo oya kuhlawulelwa, akukho kuphuculo aluyi kuthatha ingqalelo.

Lumka kwaye unikele ingqalelo: Ukuba i-GSK kunye noMnini-mnini wangena kwisivumelwano somsebenzi odibeneyo, isikhundla sakho ukusuka kwindawo esemthethweni yembono ayithembekanga kunendawo yokuqeshisa okanye i-suvease. Izivumelwano kwimisebenzi edibeneyo isetyenziswa kwimeko xa umhlaba wakhiwe kuwo igaraji yelinye isebe. Imvumelwano enjalo kulula ukuyiphelisa nangaliphi na ixesha. Isizathu sayo nayiphi na i-whiff kwiNtloko yeSebe leSebe (ishishini lesebe). Kodwa esona sivumelwano sibaluleke kakhulu kwimisebenzi edibeneyo ayinikeli abanini beegaraji zabo bonke ubugqibo bamalungelo, obunikezelwa ngesivumelwano sokuqeshisa (umzekelo, ilungelo lokuhlawula imali ekuthinjweni).

Ukongeza, ukukhusela indawo yakho yegaraji, kuya kufuneka ujonge ukuba umhlaba awubandakanyi igaraji, ukuya kuthi ga ngokubizwa ngokuba kukhuseleko (kwintsimi ekufuphi nololiwe, okanye iindawo zokuzonwabisa (ezolonwabo)

Ukwakhiwa kwegaraji kufuneka kube kubhalwe ngokusemthethweni, kwaye isakhiwo esisele senziwe samkelwa yiKhomishini eYodwa, esenza isenzo sokwamkelwa. Ukuba akukho zimvume zokwakhiwa kwengcaciso yenkulumbuso, ukhetho olufanelekileyo lunokuthenga ingqokelela kunye noyilo olunokufihlakeleyo, olulula ukuba lube nokuhamba.

Esona sigxina sithandeka ngamalungu abanini bezindlu, banelungelo lokuzixhasa ngokuzimela ngokuphuculwa kongezwa kwindawo yendawo. Umzekelo, unoku-odola indawo yokupaka ngoomatshini okanye ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwicandelo "labantu legaraji", khetha enye inguqulelo yombutho we-Automotive Peking iqalisa iimfuno zabo.

Iigobolondo kunye neepensile

Enye yezona ndlela zithandwayo nezingaphantsi zexabiso eliphantsi "lokuhlala" kwimoto ethandekayo, ngaphandle kwegaraji, igaraji kunye negaraji. Indleko yearhente ye-metallic iphantsi, malunga namawaka angama-30 ruble. Kodwa umnini wemoto uya kulinda iindleko ezongezelelweyo zokuhambisa, indibano, kunye nokuyila imvume yokufaka. Ke indleko iyonke ye-garage-shell ye-rusclats ngaphakathi kwe-45-90 yamawaka ruble.

Icala eliqinileyo, ukugcinwa kwemoto kwigobolondo okanye isohlwayo esihambelana neengxaki ezininzi. Ithiyori, ilungelo lokuseka igaraji enjalo inikezelwe kuye nawuphi na umntu. Nangona kunjalo, xa usenza, uninzi (kunye nabantu abakhubazekileyo kunye ne-goterans yemfazwe) iyala. I-Vitoga Awnings iyaqhubeka nokuseta ngaphandle kwemvume. Kuyinyani, uRhulumente waseMoscow wamkela inkqubo yokukhupha imvume yokufaka ii-seashells, ngokuthi zithintelwe ukuba zifakwe kwimidlalo kunye neendawo zokudlala, iindlela zokuhamba ngeenyawo, ngaphezulu kwenethiwekhi yobunjineli. Nangona kunjalo, abaqhubi bezithuthi abangxami ukuba bakhawuleze ukuba benze ubudlelwane nabasemagunyeni: Imigaqo yemvumelwano yokuqeshisa ithutyana (iinyanga ezili-11) kunye nenqanaba lokuqeshisa lendawo (kuxhomekeke kwixabiso le-readastl) bambalwa Abantu bacwangcisa. Iigobolondo ezifanayo kunye neepensile azinakususwa, ke, umhlaba obekwa kuwo unokuqesha kuphela. Ukunika okanye ukungalandelwa, kuphela i-stallic kuphela yokwahlulwa, kodwa ayisosicwangciso somhlaba esifanelekileyo.

Ukufumana imvume esemthethweni yokufaka inkqubo yethutyana, kuya kufuneka uqhagamshelane neKhomishini yeGarage yeSithili uhlala kuzo. Ukuba iqokobhe lifakwe ngaphandle kwemvume okanye kwintsimi engafanelekanga kwezi njongo (masithi, kufutshane nendawo yokudlala okanye indlela yendlela), emva koko iphantsi kokudilizwa ngokusekwe kwisigqibo solawulo lwendawo. Umzekelo, umthetho weMoskva n 28-51 ye-25.06.97. "Kukukhusela amalungelo kwabemi xa kumiliselwe izisombululo zedolophu kwidolophu yaseMoscow" itsho ukuba ingabanjiswa ngokungekho ngqiqweni kwaye ihlolwe ukuba ingabandakanywanga ngexesha lokungasebenzi kakuhle kufuneka isuswe. Ngoku kucwangcisiwe ukunciphisa inani leegaraji zendawo yokuhlala.

Iigaraji zamanqanaba amahlanu

Igaraji yamanqanaba amaninzi ahlala kwindawo yesibini eHerusalem ethandwayo (malunga ne-40% yabo bonke abanini bemoto bakhetha okanye bakhetha indoda enesifo somatshini). Intuthuzelo ebonelela ngolu hlengahlengiso ngomnini wemoto kunye nomhlobo onamavili amane-onobugcisa, iindlela zobugcisa zokukhusela, ukhuseleko kunye ne-alamu yomlilo kunye nenqanaba lexesha elide, kodwa, ngelishwa, zichonge Ixabiso lomnye wendawo, ukusuka kwi-300 yamawaka ruble. Kodwa le ndawo kwigaraji yamanqanaba amanqanaba anokuqeshwa, kwaye i-bindo ingaba yahlukile: zombini inyanga neyexesha. Kukho malunga ne-10 yamawaka ruble kwindawo yokuqeshisa egqithileyo. ngenyanga.

Iimpawu zoyilo lweegaraji zamanqanaba amaninzi zibavumela ukuba bazikhuphele kwiindidi ezininzi. Ezi zibonelelo zomhlaba kunye nezingaphantsi komhlaba, zibekwe phantsi kwezakhiwo (kubandakanya ngaphezulu okanye phantsi kwezakhiwo zokuhlala), ulwandiso lwabo luvunyelwe kwizakhiwo zenye indawo oya kuyo. Iindawo eziphezulu eziphezulu zinokuba neendlela zangaphandle zangaphandle (uhlobo oluvaliweyo) kwaye zenze ngaphandle kwazo (ngocingo lomgangatho). Ukupaka kwigaraji yamanqanaba amaninzi kwenziwa ngokuthatha inxaxheba komqhubi okanye ukusebenzisa izixhobo zempahla (elona hlaselo luphezulu lokupaka komhlaba - umgangatho we-9, ngaphantsi komhlaba, ngaphantsi komhlaba, ngaphantsi komhlaba, ngaphantsi komhlaba, ama-8 apho amanzi, phantsi komhlaba, ama-8 ezantsi). Kukwabalulekile ukuba kwigaraji yamanqanaba amanqanaba anokufumana indawo yezixhobo zobunjineli kunye nezixhobo zokulwa komlilo, iinjineli zomlilo, iinjineli zemfazwe, kunye nendawo eyabelwe ukulungiswa kunye nokugcinwa kweemoto. Ukuba igaraji ibekwe apha ngasentla okanye phantsi kwezindlu zokuhlala, kufuneka yahlulwe kubo kwindawo yokuhlala. Kwangelo xesha, ukupakishwa komatshini kufuneka kuxhotywe ngenkululeko yomlilo ongezelelweyo.

Ukuthatha isigqibo sokuba lilungu elinelungelo elipheleleyo legaraji, ungakulibali ukuziqhelanisa nolawulo lwayo oluphambili. Nika ingqalelo kwiimeko zokwamkelwa kwintsebenziswano kwaye uphume kuyo, kumalungelo kunye nezibophelelo zamalungu ayo, uxanduva lokulibazisa igaraji yentsebenzo, umnikelo.

Ukupaka oomatshini

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo "emnandi" yokugcinwa kwemoto yakho, kunjalo, ukupaka oomatshini. Imoto ibekwe kwibhokisi ekhethiweyo yefowuni kwaye inike umnini usebenzisa izixhobo ezizodwa. Oluyilo luvumela ukuba ufumane i-15-18m2 ukuya kwiimoto ezingama-40. Oku kwenza ukuba kwenzeke ukunciphisa iindlela zokufikelela, ukunciphisa indawo ehlala oomatshini (kubandakanya ngenxa yokungabikho kwendlela yeendlela). Inani labasebenzi, elisebenza ukupakisha okunjalo, lincinci. Ke, iindleko zokusebenza zincitshiswa kwonqanyuso lwezithuthi.

Indawo yokupaka amanqanaba ngamanqanaba ahlukeneyo ngokuqinisekileyo ilungele ukulungelelwaniswa kwenkampani yokupaka. Oku kuya kunceda ekusombululeni ingxaki ye-jams yendlela kwiMetropolitan. Ukongeza, iimpawu zoyilo zegaraji yoomatshini zikuvumela ukuba ukhuphele kwaye udlulise uyilo kwindawo entsha ngokukhawuleza.

Igaraji yegaraji yoomatshini ilele kwindleko eziphezulu. Abaphuhlisi beeprojekhthi baqinisekile ukuba iirobhothi zokupakisha ziya kugqobhoza iilwandlekazi kunye neepensile. Nangona kunjalo, kwindawo nganye yokupaka efanayo, kufuneka ukuba iphuhlise iprojekthi yomntu ngamnye, eboniswa kwiindleko zoomatshini (inokuba ngama-300-500 i-ruble-ruble ngeyure).

Ukonakalisa imbuyekezo

Nokuba loluphi uhlobo lwesisu semoto oyikhethileyo, imigaqo jikelele yokubonelela ngeenkonzo zokupaka ngoNovemba 17, 2001 yamkelwa ngurhulumente we-785. Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kwinxalenye yokupaka Ngomonakalo obangelwe kwindawo yokugcina, imoto yakho.

Xa ufumana imoto, ukugcinwa kufuna amaxwebhu aqinisekisa ilungelo lakho lokulahla, kunye nepasport yezobugcisa okanye amanye amaxwebhu emoto.

Phambi kwesivumelwano sokugcina iimpahla, umnini wendawo yokupaka unoxanduva:

ukhuseleko lwesithuthi (kwinani elichazwe kwiSivumelwano sexabiso leNdawo);

ukonakaliswa kwesithuthi esamkelwe kwindawo yokupaka phantsi kokhuseleko (kwinani lomonakalo wezinto ezibangelwe kunye nokulahleka kohlobo lwentengiso);

Ukuhamba kwegumbi lesithuthi esikwindawo yokupaka egadiweyo kunye nokubekwa kwezinto ezibhalwe kwiakhawunti.

Umnini wenkonzo osebenzisa inkonzo yebhetri, ejonge, unoxanduva lokwenzakala kwezinto ezibangelwe yi-PARKICK (kwinani lomonakalo wezinto ezifakelweyo), ngomonakalo kwizithuthi eziphantsi kwelahleko kunye nelahleko yemveliso.

Qaphela ukuba yonke into eyenzekileyo kwimoto yakho kwindawo yokupaka kufuneka ibe ngumthetho. Utyikitywe onke amaqela anomdla, kwaye ngaphambi kokuba le moto iza kuyishiya indawo yokupaka.

Ukongeza, umniniyo akanoxanduva lomonakalo obangelwe amandla angenakonakala okanye isenzo somkhosi; Kwizithuthi ezibekwe kwindawo yokupaka ngokuphulwa kweemfuno (ukuba zenziwe yimpazamo yomnini wemoto kwaye inokuba sisizathu esithe ngqo okanye esingangqalanga seziphene). Ukuncedwa kwakho kushiywe kwindawo efikeleleka ngokulula (umzekelo, kunye nomnyango ongafakwanga umatshini) kwaye ungasususi izinto ezinokususwayo (iibhulathisi ezinokususwa) -izibuko ezongezelelweyo okanye ezingavunyelwanga ngumnini wokupaka. Ukuba imoto yakho ifakwe kwibhokisi yegaraji, emva koko ulandelwa olubonakalayo lwengxaki kufuneka ubekhona.

Khumbula: Iimeko eziyimfuneko zokufumana imbuyiselo yomonakalo kwimvumelwano kunye nokuthobela imigaqo yokusetyenziswa kwepaki ebangelwa kukuhlala kwipaki yemoto.

Ixabiso eliphantsi libandakanya i-Ganezhhh-Cheazhahhyay yohlobo lwegaraji yokumakisha, kodwa ngaphandle kocingo lwangaphandle lwedonga. Indawo ekwigaraji enjalo ixabisa i-120-180 yamawaka amawaka. Ukufudumeza, ucingo lwemali oluzimeleyo, iibhokisi ezikwanti kunye nokuhlolwa kwevidiyo kuya kwandisa le mali ukuya kwi-250-400 i-ruble yamawaka.

Iprojekthi "yeGaraji yabantu"

Iprojekthi yeMoscow iphuhlise iprojekthi "yabantu yegaraji", kanye apho iigaraji kunye neegaraji kunye nokupaka iziqendu zicetywayo ukuba zitsaleleke ekuxhaseni imali yokwakhiwa kweegaraji. Ngokufanelekileyo iindleko zegaraji enjalo akufuneki zidlule kwi-120-150-150-150-150-150. Kwindawo ekwiphepha legaraji eqhelekileyo kwizihlalo ezili-100.

Ukutsala abatyali mali imoto, kwagqitywa kwelokuba kupheliswe abanini bendawo yokupaka, yenziwa ngexesha leprojekthi, kwintlawulo yelungelo lokuqesha umhlaba wokurenta umhlaba (3% amaxabiso erenti erenti yokwakhiwa kwegaraji-yokupaka igaraji kunye ne-10% - kwithuba lokusebenza). Ukongeza, iindleko zabaphuhlisi beziGadi eziGara kwindalo yoNxibelelwano lweeNjineli zaseziHlaphethi kunye nezakhiwo kufuneka zibuyekezwe. Intlawulo ye-ATO yokuthatha inxaxheba ngokulinganayo kulwakhiwo lwamaziko otyale edolophini, kwikomkhulu, inethiwekhi, iinkonzo zonxibelelwano kunye neenkonzo zobunjineli zinikezelwa kwaye zikhululekile. Ngokutsho kwababhali beprojekthi, amanyathelo anjalo aya kunciphisa kakhulu iindleko zomatshini.

Nangona kunjalo, inkqubo ethi "Igaraji yabantu" inesiphako esibonakalayo. Ukusuka kwizicwangciso zokumiliselwa kwenkqubo kucacile ukuba ezona ndawo zilula kubanini bezithuthi ziya kusetyenziswa ukwakha igaraji yentengiso kunye nokupaka.

Ukuma phantsi komhlaba kunye nezakhiwo malunga neendlela zoololiwe kunye neendawo eziguqukayo zeebhasi ziindlela ezilungileyo nakwindalo, nako ukusebenza. Oku akunakuchaphazela iindleko zendawo. Ixabiso eliphantsi elixabiso lokukhawulezisa ukukhawuleza linokufikelwa kumphezulu womhlaba, ongalindelekanga ukuba umnini wemoto enenkathalo. Uvavanyo olufanayo lwabaphathi abayi-15 oluqhelekileyo lubonise ukuba esona sixa siphezulu bazimisele ukuhlawula indawo kwigaraji yi-60-65 iwaka lendumiso.

Ngelixa iindawo kwiigaraji ezinamaphepha amaninzi zifumana abathengi abathembekileyo boyikisa njengeendleko eziphezulu (ixabiso le-1m2 kwigaraji yendawo yokuhlala enjalo) kunye nobunzima obuvela kubhaliso lwamalungelo epropathi. Nangona kunjalo, abameli boRhulumente waseMoscow banethemba lokuba: ngo-2007. Kwagqitywa ekubeni kwakhiwe inani legaraji kunye nokupaka okukhulu ukubonelela ngeendawo zezithuthi ezimalunga nama-70% abanini beemoto. Ulwakhiwo lwesininzi luya kulungelelaniswa kwintsimi ye-upopuni yangaphambili, kunye neendawo ezingaphuhliswanga ezigcinelwe ukwakhiwa kweegaraji. Kuyanyanzeleka ukuba ikwazise ithuba elingaphezulu-umhlaba ongasentla kwaye igaraji engaphantsi komhlaba ixhotywe nge-spiets zeemoto. Ezinye iindawo kwiigaraji zikamaspala zimele zabelwe simahla. Amaxabiso arenti erenti kunye nokuthengisa iimoto kuya kuba ngurhulumente noorhulumente beengingqi. Ihlala ithemba nje ukuba ezi zicwangciso ziya kulawula ngokwenene ukuba ziphunyezwe.