Imbali yokwakhiwa kwendlu kwi-bar: Ubunzima obunokujamelana nabathengi kwinqanaba lokugqibela lokwakha, kwaye isigqibo sabo.
Eli bali lenzeka kwilali enye yeholide. Uphinde waqinisekisa ukuba kwingxaki, ngamanye amaxesha ivela esiphelweni solwakhiwo - akukho mntu ukhuselwe kwinqanaba lokugqiba ekhaya, akukho mntu ukhuselwe. I-windows yasekhaya inokususa ngokungapheliyo kwaye ikwenzeki.
Abahlali baseMegacols bahlala bengezo mpelaveki, kodwa iholide yenziwe kweli lizwe. Indawo enamanzi amnandi kakhulu ukubaleka kubushushu behlobo kwaye phumla, ukonwabela umoya omtsha. Kodwa ukuba ngaphambili kunokuba abaninzi becwangcise iyelenqe elincinci kunye neebhedi kunye nesakhiwo sehlobo esinye, ngoku iimfuno zonyuka. Ndifuna ukuba nendlu enobuqhetseba, ebalaseleyo kwindawo yendawo yedolophu (ingakanani ingaba ungakanani!). I-ichtoba akukho zibhedi! Nika indawo yokuphumla! Makubekho i-lawn kunye ne-alpine slide kunye neentyatyambo. I-Arbor-I-Arbor-Isiselo seti ...
Ewe kunjalo, i-Bute Cottage iguqulwe indawo yokuhlala yonyaka ikwakude nayo wonke umntu. Rhoqo, abantu bayayeka ukhetho lwabo, umzekelo, kwindlu ukusuka kwibar (umswakama wendalo, ongafakwanga kwaye engacacanga). I-Iortofation yebhokisi ayibizi kakhulu, kwaye igqibe ubuncinci kwiinyanga ezintandathu, ezithembisa ukulibaziseka okufanelekileyo kweli nqanaba lokwakha. Ngokubanzi, kuwo onke amanqaku okujonga ngokulula.
Ukuqala kwesiqalo
Ke okanye ngale ndlela, eyona nto ixhaphakileyo yayiqiqa ngelithi, ihlola ngononophelo ukuhlolisisa indlu yakhe endala kwaye sele itshaye indlu. Emva koko, ndafumanisa ukuba imfuneko yokwakha. Ngaphandle kwemali encinci, abanini bagqiba kwelokuba bayeke iinkonzo zeShabashnikov kwaye banxibelelane nenkampani yokwakha. Iimagazini zijonga indawo yokubonisa kwaye yema endlwini evela kwi-tyruques ene-attic (imilinganiselo-86m, iphela-iyonke-i-80m2). Iprojekthi esemgangathweni icwangcise intsapho. Bebonke kunye nabo, banyulwa kwaye benayo inkampani (igama le) ngabom. Unemali eyamkelekileyo kwaye kwelona xesha lifutshane kakhulu elinokuba lithembisile ukwakha ibhokisi yeNdlu. Ngokwemvelo, ngelixa umthengi ekhululwe ngokupheleleyo kwinkxalabo yokuthenga nokubonelela ngezinto, ekubekeni ukubeka esweni ngokwakhiwa nokubeka iliso kumgangatho womsebenzi. Ndiyovuliseka ukuba inkampani ayithatyathwa nje ekwakhiweni kweNdlu, kodwa ukuze igqibele kwaye iqhubeke nokwakhiwa kwesithando somlilo. Kwangelo xesha, iwaranti yanikezelwa kuzo zonke iintlobo zomsebenzi-iminyaka emi-3.Ingcali yeembono
I-Sergey Zelensky, i-fer eboniswe yinkampani "yobungcali obuzimeleyo komgangatho wokwakha"
Kutheni le nto uyifuna? Ubudlelwane phakathi kwekhontraktha kwaye umthengi ulawulwa sisivumelwano semvumelwano, esisisiseko semithetho yeKhowudi yoKhuseleko lwaBathengi, kunye nala maxwebhu: iprojekthi, i-Snips, i-gost kunye nezobuchwephesha iimeko (tu). I-Insl malunga nemithetho, izibane kunye nee-GALs ezininzi kuthi zinohlobo oluthile lwentetho, bambalwa abantu abavela kuwo. La maxwebhu sele ekhona kuzo zonke iifemu ezinzulu. Kuyinyani, nganye inoxwebhu lwalo. Ukuba wenza isicelo kwisivumelwano, baya kunyuka ngokubaluleke ngaphezu kweendwendwe kunye neendwendwe.
Amaxwebhu olawulo. Ulawulo olusemgangathweni kufuneka luqaliswe kwindlu yesakhiwo sebhokisi. Kwangelo xesha, kuya kufuneka ukhokelwe ngawo amaxwebhu anje nge-Snap 3.03.01-87 "Ithwele izindlu", i-snip 31-02 "izindlu zokuhlala", Snap 3.04.01-87 "Ukuthambisa kunye nokugqibezela kunye nokunxiba", phuma kwi-30.974.9.974-2002 "unxibelelwano lwezakhiwo ze-wille. Ukuba kwinkqubo yokwakha, ukwaphulwa kwetekhnoloji kuvunyelwe okanye iJometri yeWeometri yesakhiwo ivunyelwe, akukho mfuneko yokuba kulindeleke umgangatho osemgangathweni ophezulu. Izindlu ezikrwedi zinxulumene ne-STIP 3.04.01-87 kwaye inyoka 3.03.01-87. Ngaphambili kubo, kwisahluko "Ukufakelwa kokukhanya okufihlakeleyo", kukho icandelo "lokugqiba (ukugqiba) ukugqiba iindonga". Izixhobo zeKtakim zinokuchazwa kwi-lining. Kodwa ke, sifumana ulwazi olunjalo: "Ukuphambuka okuvumelekileyo ... inqwelomoya yentsimi yokugqiba ukugqiba, nkqo kwaye ethe tye kwaye ithe tyaba i-1m, kodwa ingabi ngaphezu kwe-7mm kumphezulu wonke." "Imifuno ayivumelekanga, ikrwada, amabala phezu kweephaneli." "I-SEAMS kufuneka ikhululwe ... ukuphambuka kwemisele ngokuthe tyaba kwaye nkqo akufuneki ngaphezulu kwe-3mm kwi-1m seam." Ngoku malunga nomgangatho: "Ukuphambuka okufanelekileyo malunga nobunzima beengubo akufuneki kube kudlule kwi-10% yeprojekthi. Ukuphambuka kwindiza kwi-2-meed kwi-2-memer kwi-2 yeemitha xa kungabikho Igqithile + 2mm. Iibhotile zeebhodi kufuneka zibekwe kwiilegs. Akukho ziqhwithi zivunyelwe phakathi kweebhodi ezikhethwayo ezikufuphi. " Kuzo zonke izinto "zokugqiba nokufaka i-subreang" kuthiwa "i-slots phakathi kweplinth kunye nomgangatho wokudibana awuvunyelwanga." Ixhobisele la malungiselelo, ungagcina abakhi "kwi-leash emfutshane".
Ngubani onokukunceda? Akukho mfuneko yokuba wazi onke amaxwebhu ngokusebenza kunye nokuhonjiswa kwezindlu zomthi. Kukho iifemu ezizibandakanyekayo kwiingcali ezizimeleyo. Baza kukunceda ukuba imeko yokungqubana ivele kwindawo yokwakha. Ukuhamba kwengcali ivela kumawaka ama-3 e-ruble. - Konke kuxhomekeke kumgama wendlu esixekweni, ivolumu yomsebenzi. Uvavanyo oluqikelelweyo lubandakanya ukhuseleko hayi kuphela iimfuno zomthengi ukusuka ekungakhathali kwaBakhi, kodwa kwakha abakhi bokungakhathali komthengi. Ewe, uvavanyo oluzimeleyo luphuhliswa kakuhle, kwaye kukho iifemu ezimbalwa. Umzekelo, eMoscow, "Aidecalmstroaka", "labhoratri micro", "Index" idr. Ewe, kwaye abaphuhlisi baqwalasele iingcali ngemeko engafunekiyo kwaye babakhumbule xa indlu eyakhiweyo iqala ukuwa. Ngenxa yoko, ingxelo ebizwa ngokuba yingcali yezinto ezifunyenweyo, kwaye umthengi wongeza izenzo ezisayinwe nguye enkundleni. Ukubila lixesha elide kunye neemviwo eziphindiweyo. I-vitoga iqinile ngesigqibo senkundla silungisa imeko, kwaye yonke into iyenza inciphise ukunciphisa iindleko (emva kwayo yonke loo nto, isebenzisa abanye abantu). I-Isakazchik, eyakhe yajongana nonyaka (okanye nangaphezulu) kulwakhiwo, iyafana nokuphela kotshintsho. I-BECISSI, uyingcali kwinqanaba lokwakha, yonke into ibiya kujika ngendlela eyahlukileyo.
Ingqwalaselo: Sibhalisela ikhontrakthi. Qiniseka ukuba ikhontrakthi inento yokuchaza umgangatho womsebenzi. Inqanaba ngalinye lomsebenzi kufuneka lizalise isenzo sokwamkelwa kwayo. Ngaphambi kokupeyinta okanye iprimer, kufuneka uthathe umphezulu. Ukuba iindonga sele zikupeyinti, kodwa akukho nto yokwamkelwa kwenqanaba lokunkcinkca, ungayamkela yonke imizobo yomtshato kwaye ungabhatali. Ngokutyikitya isenzo, qaphela ukuba ekuqaleni kukho ibinzana: "Ukuqhubeka komsebenzi kunye notshintsho ukuya kwinyathelo elilandelayo" kuvunyelwe. Ulwakhiwo lwemizi-mveliso onjalo imilo yoMthetho: Iimpawu zomthengi, umphathi kunye nommeli weliso lobuchwephesha. Akulunganga ukuba umthengi, iKontraktha kunye nengcali ezimeleyo iza kusayinwa ekwakhiweni kwezindlu zabucala. Ukuze ube nethuba lokubangela ingcali yokwakha, ngokungqinelana nobugcisa. Ikhowudi yoluntu kwikhontrakthi kufuneka yenziwe into ekhethekileyo, ichaza eli lungelo lakho. Kodwa uya kuqwalasela ugqirha omenyiweyo ukuba angabinayo ilungelo lokuphazamisa ubudlelwane bezemali phakathi kwakho kunye nekontraktha.
Abathengi abavaliweyo baxoxa nabadlali bonke, kubandakanya nendawo yezixhobo zexesha elizayo, kwaye basayine ikhontrakthi ephambi kokuba kunyanzelwe ukwakhiwa kwebhokisi yendlu. Intlawulo yemisebenzi yaqhekeza yaba ngamanqanaba amane. Kukho amaxesha acacileyo acacileyo: ukusuka kumzuzu wokusayina kude kube lixesha lokuhanjiswa, iinyanga ezili-1.5.
Ke yonke into yayifana nentsomi. Ngokuchanekileyo ngexesha elimiselweyo (kwiveki emva kokutyikitywa kwesiVumelwano) kwicandelo lemoto enezixhobo zokwakha. Babekhutshiwe kwaye kwangalo mhla baqala ukumba umsele wesiseko seribhoni. Ama-InsisSors amenzele umqamelo wesanti apho kwenziwa isakhelo sokuqinisekisa, emva koko ikhonkrithi izaliswe. Nje ukuba aqaqadeke, uMoluki ovela kwiibhloko zeShowute ze-Emputete yakhiwe ngaphezulu kweetephu. Umaleko wezinto zokwenza amanzi wasetyenziswa kuyo kwaye isithsaba esinyibilikisiweyo sabekwa, esathwalwa ngokuqulunqwa kwe-antiseptic.
I-IVOT sele emehlweni abathengi abaqinisekisayo baqala ukukhulisa iindonga ze-bar enecandelo le-1515cm (i-nods ye-attic-ukusuka kwi-Attic-kwi-1510cm). Ukusukela kwixa elizayo bekucetyisile ukuba achebe iindonga ngeeodoni, ibandla leembombo lenziwa ngaphandle kwentsalela, enesitayile se-chike (esitshixekayo. I-Wames Wadment Wated egcwele neWebhu yeFlesk. Ukudibana kwe-rusev nkqo, iinzipho zenziwe nge-250mm ubude. I-overlap kunye nenkqubo ye-RAFT yenziwa kwiBhodi enecandelo le-155cm, liyibeke kwi-60 cm. Ekunyanzelisweni kweendonga zendlu, imiqadi ye-overlaps kunye neerafti zazingafakwanga kunye ne-antiseptic.
Uphahla lwakhiwa kuyo yonke imithetho: i-insure, emva koko i-inshostion i-inversia (i-Russia) - ifilimu, i-ventuzore, i-ventuzi ye-venttu. I-frontonones ifakwe-ukuba ibukele. Ngokutsho komgangatho wokuphunyezwa, imigangatho yemigangatho emibini kunye nokuphakanyiswa kweendonga ze-monsard zihambelana nenkqubo yokulungisa. Umgangatho oyilwayo owenziwe kwiBhodi eDhwelweyo, umaleko we-inshurensi wakhuselwa yifilimu ye-vipor. Iibhodi zomgangatho wokuqala kunye nelayini ye-"yokufa" azishukumi, zazihamba ze: izikhonkwane ze-lilling, iBhodi yesini, kwi-screen tect screw. Lowo mababe nomsindo, agqibe, siya kubakhupha, sisuse imifumba, siye saphendula ke. Bafaka iitsheki ezithe nkqo, ezitsalwa ziibhokisi zefestile kunye neminyango (ngaphezu kwabo bashiya i-GAP yaseSomat - indlu yelog iya kuhlala). Ke umda wokwakhiwa uye wakhuselwa kumswakama wemvula. Kwangelo xesha, imingxunya ayizange ivale: Vumela umoya uhamba kwiNdlu, iilogo zomile ngokukhawuleza.
Ngokubanzi, abanini bexesha elizayo bagqibe kwelokuba bawele ngentsomi. Indlu yakhiwe ngegobo, eyayiyinto eninzi yemozulu. Ii-brigade-abasebenzi. Umphathi othile ophakathi kweso sibonelelo wayekho imihla ngemihla ngokulawula umgangatho womsebenzi ngamnye. Ukuphela kokwakhiwa, kwaye akukho zikhalazo zivele.
Ukuqhubeka koVavanyo
Iphefumlelwe sisiqalo esihle kangaka, abanini bacinga malunga nokugqitywa kweNdlu kwaye bagqibe kwelokuba ba-odola kwinkampani enye. Amaxesha akha kakuhle, kutheni ukutshintsha amahashe kumnqamlezo? Ukuze le nkqubo ingatlula ihlobo lonke, kwaye iphele esandleni sakhe, benza yonke into kwangaphambili: Nokuba ebusika bagqibe kwemvumelwano yokuhombisa nomsebenzi we-oveni. Ngokwesivumelwano esitsha, njengakwicala elidlulileyo, abathengi kufuneka bahlawulele ngokukhawuleza izixhobo zokuqala. Amanqanaba e-avot yentlawulo ngesizathu esithile engakhange anyule. "Bhaka yonke into emva nje kweqhosha," utshilo uNcedo. I-Iprili le nto iqinisekisiwe ukuba, njengakwindlela yokwakha, kuya kwenziwa iingcali ezifanelekileyo. Ixesha le-trim lanikwa intwana encinci-kuphela kwiinyanga eziyi-1.5 kuphela. Qala-15mie. "Phantse yonke ihlobo siza kuhlala kwindlu entsha!" - Abanini bavuya. Ivtslot ukuya kwi-15th elungileyo ayibashiya ...
Kodwa ngoku iingeniso zokuqala zento. Ukugqwetha kwaphela, ixesha lifikile leengxaki eziqhubekayo. Qala ngento yokuba kwangaxeshanye isibindi sasilindelwe: Ngelixa kukho isitovu nemibhobho, abakhi kufuneka bafake iifestile, iingcango zifakwe ngaphandle kwangaphandle. Kodwa akazange afike. Ibizo lwemfesane lovuyo alizange lize: "Isitikha sazilibaziseka kwenye into, inomnye, ke." "Kwenzeka njani?" Abanini bamangaliswa. "Ngelixa ivenkile yakho yendawo yokuhlala esiza kuthi, umhlobiso uya kuphantswa ugqityiwe, kwaye konke uthuli!" Iingcali ziqinisekiswa ukuba isibindi siya kwenza yonke into ngokucocekileyo: "Siyaqinisekisa!" Abanini baphulukana nethemba bayakholelwa. Ukubuka iindwendwe, yayiyingxaki yokuqala.
Okwesibini yayikukuba i-brigade yabasebenzi ababini kunye neqela leza phantse ngaphandle kwezixhobo, kunye nencwadi enye yesandla kunye neesando ezimbini. Ukubona okokuqala, ukuyibeka ngokuthobeka, abathengi bethu abanethembana, abathengi bethu abanethemba baya kwivenkile bathenge yonke into oyifunayo: i-PLANT, i-Logsik.D. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, isixhobo siluncedo. Itorisha ke loo nto uBrigadius, bona, isiqabu sokuncwina, bagoduka. Kodwa kwakusekuseni kakhulu ukuba angazola. Ngubani ophakamise ukuba i-Fenzele, ekufuneka ilawule ikhosi kunye nomgangatho womsebenzi, iya kuba kwimeko yendawo enqabileyo? Ugwaphuke izinto kwaye uphinde wanyamalala ixesha elide, unezinto ezithile, kunye "neento ezipholileyo" ezipholileyo!
Njengoko kuye kwenzeka kamva, yena kunye nezinto zajika ngendlela engaqhelekanga, kwaye akazange alandele yonke le nkqubo yokugqiba. Abanini bendlu babeqinisekile ngale nto ngokutyelela indawo yokwakha ngeentsuku ezimbalwa. Into yokuqala abayibonileyo kukugungqa phantsi kwe-trim, ipakishwe ngaphandle kwiindonga eziqaqambileyo. Nangona kunjalo, amagqabantshintshi angafakwanga amaqela angafakwanga. "Kwenzeka ntoni?" Abathengi babecaphuka. - I-thungs yangaphandle iyanda ngenyama, indlu yelog iphakanyisiwe kwaye iqhekezwe ikhreyithi! " Kwaye ekuphenduleni kweva: "Ke andizange ndizisisele i-canvase evuthayo. Yintoni enokuyifumana isityalo?" Waqalisa ukulahlekelwa ngumonde Intloko yeNtsapho eyalele: "Ndihlukane! Ngoku uya kuba ne-canvas!" Emva koko waqala ngemoto, waya kwimakethi yokwakha ekufutshane kwaye iyure kamva yazisa yonke into oyifunayo. Ihlawulwe kwi-Intellionance Jtute ihambise kwiveki kuphela.
Kodwa ukulibaziseka ekuhanjisweni kwee-canvas kwakude kwasekupheleni kwabathengi abaphumelele. Emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, usapho olunobuqhophololo lufumanise ukuba iindonga zezakhiwo ziphantse zadinwa ngebhodi eqhotyoshwayo. Kodwa kanjani! Kwabonakala ngathi amahlwempu ayengasasebenzi, kodwa aqhekeza. Emijoni yeendonga kunye nomgangatho kunye nophahla, izilonda ezinkulu kunye nemingxunya. Ii-angles ziyaguquka kwinto efana. Ngokubanzi, loo nto yayichithwe ngokuyinxenye. Iphantsi engcono ijonge kwibhloko ye-chamoque yenzelwe ukuhonjiswa kwangaphandle kweendonga. Oko kukuthi, ibikwakwazi ukudibanisa iiplanga zakhe kwi-rable ye-90, kodwa i-Debsking kwenye i-angle (umzekelo, xa i-Erker icinezelwe), ngokucacileyo hayi egxalabeni ...
Umama we-watot proism proisms ekugqibeleni ugas. Baqonda ukuba ngaphandle kokungabikho kwinkampani akunakwenzeka. Iqalile ekufowuni. Ewe, musani ukukukhathazeka. Yonke le nto iya kuvalwa yi-plints kunye neekona, - ziqinisekisiwe ziphendule. Kuba sigqibe ukuxoxa ngomcimbi wentlawulo. Kuba sinokuthanda ukwenza Ubuncinci i-50% yexabiso elipheleleyo lomsebenzi ". "Kulungile, hayi!" Abathengi bathatha indawo eqinileyo. - Njengoko irekhodwe kwikhontrakthi yemvumelwano, iya kuba. Isixa sonke siyakufumana emva kokuchazwa kwe Akwenziwanga, umzekelo, isakhelo somthi phantsi kwengubo ngaphakathi endlwini.. Kungcono masingaze kube semva kwexesha, ndiza kulungisa into osele unako ukuphatha. "
Kule ncoko malunga nentlawulo yevesi. Ummeli wenkampani weza kule ndawo, wanika abathengi, acebisa ukuba abathengi batshintshe i-brigade (nangona kunjalo, ayinyanzeli le nto kwaye ayiqinisekanga ukuba intsha iya kuba ngcono kunelo; ngenxa yoko, i-brigade yayingenguye itshintshwe), wayiphumelela kwakhona ukuba onke amabango aya kuthathelwa ingqalelo, kwaye iimpazamo ziyalungiswa. I-AVOT into eqhekezayo iya kutshintshwa, ingekanikezeli. Kodwa emva kolu tyelelo, phantse akukho msebenzi wokupheliswa kwe-Ogrekhs khange uqalise. Abanini abalumkileyo baqala ukukhwela indawo yokwakha njengomsebenzi, kungabi kangako kunabanye yonke imihla, nge-8 kusasa. Ngenisa konke ukophulwa kwikhamera. Umzekelo, ii-iindows kwi-ERKER efaka imitshato efakelweyo, i-slots phakathi kweeplanga zesini, apho imiphunga ivaliwe, kwaye ngaphezulu kwayo yonke le minyango igubungele ibhokisi ye-Douse ukuba ijongeke ngokupheleleyo ,.P.
Igqwetha lemibono
Akukho mfihlakalo yokuba ukwakhiwa ngomnye wamashishini anengxaki. Kule meko, yonke into igqibile ngempumelelo - iDachensns kwakungekho kufuneka ikhusele amalungelo abo enkundleni. Masizame ukufumanisa ukuba kutheni kusenzeka iingxaki kwaye kwenzeka njani ukubaphepha. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba isizathu kukuba abathengi abaphumelele ekugqityweni ngempumelelo kokwakhiwa kwendlu yeNdlu, basabele ngenxa yomxholo wemvumelwano. Ngenxa yoko, batyikitye ikhontrakthi yokugqibela, apho amanyathelo kunye nexesha loku-oda akazange apeyintwe. Ayisacaciswanga ngumgangatho womsebenzi kunye nexesha lokuphunyezwa kwenqanaba ngalinye. I-AVED kwimbono esemthethweni yokujonga kwezi datha, kunye nexesha lokuqala nelokugqibela lomsebenzi kwinqanaba ngalinye, ikhontrakthi ayithathwanga ibanjwa. Ingcebiso apha inye kuphela: ngononophelo babhekisa kwisicatshulwa semvumelwano. Kuthekani ukuthathela ingqalelo ukusayina kwakhe? Okokuqala, kwisicatshulwa kubalulekile ukubonisa ixesha lokuqalisa kunye nokuzaliswa komsebenzi, wonke umsebenzi ucacisiwe, ekufuneka iphunyezwe. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ikhontraktha iya kuba noxanduva lokwaphula imihla ebekiweyo (ukuba, kunjalo, unobangela wokungahambelani kwabo iimeko zesandla aziqwalaselwanga), ke kufuneka ukubonelela ngesiqinisekiso se Imihla emiselweyo. Kule meko, isohlwayo esisixa se-3% ngosuku lokulibaziseka kubonelelwa kwisivumelwano. Okwesibini, qinisekisa ukuba iindlela zolawulo eziphakathi nolokugqibela komgangatho womsebenzi owenziweyo zibonisiwe. Ngenxa yoko, ibali elichazwe kwinqaku laphela ngokukhuselekileyo nangenxa yokuba abathengi babe nethuba lokulawula umgangatho kwinkqubo yokwakha. Beza, banobuchule kwaye bakwixesha. Ukujonga oko kwii-GALEs ezikhoyo kunye nezibane malunga nomgangatho wokwakhiwa kunye nomhombiso wendlu yomthi, ayizizo zonke iindawo ezinqabileyo zichazwe, ezibonwe kwinkampani oyikhethayo ukuba umkhonzazana wenza ukuba umkhonzazana olwamkelayo njani umsebenzi. Ukusukela ekhaya ngokweeprojekthi eziqhelekileyo, inkampani yenkampani, mhlawumbi, yakhiwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba uninzi sele luphuhlile imigangatho esemgangathweni esetyenziswa kule projekthi. Okwesithathu, ixabiso lomsebenzi liqinile (kwaye emva koko iKontraktha ayinakuphuma kwisakhelo esisekwe kwimvumelwano) okanye siqikelele (indleko zotshintsho lomsebenzi kuxhomekeka kwizinto kwaye zinzima). Ukukhetha inketho yexabiso eliqinileyo, kuya kufuneka ucinge malunga neendleko ezongezelelweyo. Ke, ekuhambeni kwexesha ukungena ekhayeni lakho, jonga ngononophelo isicatshulwa semvumelwano kwaye uzive ukhululekile ukubuza imibuzo. Mhlawumbi iKontraktha kwaye ikugqale umthengi we-medicumous, kodwa uya kuba nokuqiniseka ngokupheleleyo ekukhuseleni kwakho ngokusemthethweni.
Yulia Tikhomirova, umgqatswa weSayensi esemthethweni
Into yokugqibela ivele kwinto. Ijikelezwe ngokukhawuleza, entle kwaye ngobunono, musa ukuba nomququ. Kuyinyani, isiphumo somsebenzi wakhe sigqitywe kakhulu olona xesha loli nkabuko kubanini: I-chimney iphume kwelinye lamagumbi omgangatho wesibini phantse wangena embindini womnyango. Ewe, ngubani owayesazi ukuba xa ecwangcisa isiseko phantsi kwe-oveni kule projekthi, kwavunyelwa okungafanelekanga! Imikhosi malunga nayo yayingakrokreli - ayinyanzelekanga ukuba ikwazi ukufunda imizobo yokwakha! Emva kwesinye umnxeba kwinkampani, le mpazamo ilula "yatshitshiswa ezinkcitho zayo, kwaye umgubo wawudlulisela, kuba kufanelekile, ngobuncinci.
Ngomququ wokugqibela, waxhaphaza unyamezelo, waba ziziphelo zetelimi, zacinezelwa eludongeni (ukungathathi ntweni), kunye neefestile zelindi. Imikhosi, ukubona uhlaselo olubhetyebhetye ekungabikho kwabo, lucela ukuqhubeka ukuba luzisuse kwenye iwindows. I-IKIK ive ukuba: Ukusuka kumacala amathathu omsaziso angene nje nge-goam yokwakha, kwaye nge-4mm ye-4mm ebanzi, isitrato sasibonakala ...
Yonke into! Umonde uqhubeki. Phantsi kweliso elibukhali labanini, abakhi bakhupha zonke iiplanethi, kwaye izithuba zisemthethweni. Emva koko, abathengi baqokelele zonke iifoto, bequlathe isenzo ngoluhlu lwamabango ukusuka kumanqaku ayi-15 kwaye waya kwiCandelo leQinisekiso. Anditsho ukuba bafezekiswa ngeengalo ezivulekileyo apho, kodwa baphulaphula ngononophelo. Incoko yaphela yaqala, apho amaHeroes eYeta esiva: "Uthini na? Akukho maxwebhu emithetho yokuhonjiswa kwezindlu zomthi akekho. Akukho zindwendwe okanye izinto. Ke ngoko ubilisa. Siqonda nje umgangatho wokugqibela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. "
Kucacile ukuba emva kokuba incoko ihambe kwimibala ephakamileyo. Wakhwaza ixesha elide. Yonke into. Kunye nekwayara. Isindululo seNkampani ivakala ekupheleni kweziphelo: "Kulungile! Sonke siyiphelisa kwaye sithathe indawo yezinto. Nika kuphela ixesha." Abathengi balowo baphinda bafumana indawo eqinileyo: "Yima! Ikota yethu ephelelwe lixesha ezidlulileyo-sele ucele ixesha lokudlulisela isivumelwano. . Xa ugqiba ukuphelisa iintsilelo, makhe sibone ukuba ngubani na kuthi abaya kuhlala. "
Iitoni zencoko ziye zaqhubeka ngakumbi, akufuneki zichaze. Kodwa, njengabantu abaphuhliswanga, amaqela asafikelele kwisivumelwano. Abathengi bayabhatala ngokupheleleyo, kodwa kuphela ngokuyinxalenye (yeliphi icandelo lexabiso esithetha ngalo, siyasilela ngobuchule, kodwa omabini amacala anelisekile sisivumelwano). Emva koko, abanamabango kubo.
Uluvo lwengcali
I-kirill sukharev, UMlawuli we-Abs-stroy
Umthengi kunye nomculi uhlala ehlula umbono womgangatho wokugqiba. Xa sijamelene netyala elinjalo, safikelela kwisigqibo esilula: Kuya kufuneka ukhuphele uxwebhu lwakho elawula umgangatho wokugqitywa. Ke iimeko zobugcisa zazalelwa ukuba ngoku zikukhokelwa kakhulu kwimvumelwano ebhaliswe ngamaqela amabini. Kukho i-odolo yomsebenzi, kunye neeparamitha ezinokubeka esweni umthengi.
Umsebenzi wokuqala. Ukugqiba komsebenzi kuqala xa indlu yanika impahla. Iingcali zihlola indlu yelogi ye-swinking engalinganiyo. Phakathi kwemivalo akufuneki kube yi-tips ngaphezulu kwe-1.5 cm. Kwangelo xesha lilawula ukuphambuka kweendonga ukusuka ematyaleni. Kwangelo xesha, udonga luyathandabuza kwaye luzimisele (i-sweetsemmer ingena ekhosini, intsimbi yentsimbi.D.). Emva koko i-Deausventic Servic (i-jacevas okanye iipakethi) zibanjwa ngokukhethekileyo. I-Seams esandula ukwenziwa ayinakukwazi ukunamathela isikhonkwane. Ukuze i-clip yeteyiphu ye-jute ye-binvase ayifumani mthethweni, isongelwe ngaphakathi kumthungo wamangenelo. Xa indlu yelogi yintlupheko, akufuneki inyuke ngenxa yokwanda kwemisele.
I-Dykenet, umphunga kunye nokufakwa komswakama. Ikhreyithi ifakwe kumacala omabini eludongeni. Ulwakhiwo oluthe nkqo lulawula i-plub okanye inqanaba. Ukubila kwekhreyithi kukhuleza i-BHART. Ngaphandle, i-slab ye-slab ifakwe phakathi kweekhreyithi zekhreyithi. Igutyungelwe yi-membrane yokuthambisa i-subrane, i-counterchegue iyondliwa ngaphezulu kwayo, kwaye itrim sele ilungisiwe. Isibini kunye ne-strip yokufumanisa umswakama zinyuka ngokuthe tyaba, ezantsi, ngokunamathela okhethekileyo.
Gqibela ukugqiba. Amaxwebhu emithetho sisongele le nto ilandelayo: Umgama phakathi kweendonga zodonga kunye nomgangatho wokuhamba komgangatho okanye uphahla lungabi ngaphezu kwe-1 cm. Ubukhulu bomsantsa phakathi kweeplanga ngeqela le-angular alikho ngaphezulu kwe-5mm. Xa usika iiplanga ecaleni kwe "tywina elinikiweyo", ubude obekho "kwilali" akufuneki idlule kwi-1 cm. Ukucofa iibhodi ze-lalling ubude zinokwenziwa ngumgca ojikelezayo okanye kumgca omnye, ohlanganiselwe ngumthengi.
Gubungela iindonga nge-block mobile. Ibhodi ye-Vallop ClobSchasa kwi-engile yenziwa yi-pendulum yanikwa itemplate. Ubungakanani bomsantsa awungabi ngaphezu kwe-1-1.5 mm. I-gap imanzi ye-ifake-i-itoty enganyangekiyo emthini.
Ukubopha imigangatho. I-Aloichanges, iimfuno zomgangatho zivunyelwene ngokweenkcukacha ukuba sihleli nje sinciphise le migaqo kunye kwaye sifaka igalelo kwinkcazo yobugcisa. Kwakukho kuphela ukugaya imigangatho, ngaphandle kokuba kungenzeki nje ukufezekisa ezinye iimfuno ze-SNPIP.
Ukufaka iifestile. Emva kokuncitshiswa, iifestile ziyabuyiselwa. Kwangelo xesha, baphakanyisiwe, banciphisa umsantsa oshiyekileyo ngefestile. Umsantsa phakathi kwamaplanga okuvuleka kwefestile ivuliwe kunye nesakhelo seWindows kufuneka ibe yi-1-2CM (hayi). Isakhelo kufuneka siqhotyoshelwe kwimivalo ethe nkqo, izicwangciso ezifakwe kumacala omvundla, kodwa hayi eludongeni uBrus. Umsantsa kufuneka usetyenziswe, kwaye kukuba i-foam ingadluli ngaphaya kweplanethi engaphandle yesakhelo. Ngokuchaseneyo, i-foam kuya kufuneka inqunyulwe, eya kwaphula umda wamanzi kumphezulu wayo. Isithuba esifakelweyo kufuneka sigutyungelwe ngamaplanga, ayisiyiyo kuphela i-aesthetics, kodwa kukhuselo lwe-foam ukusuka kwi-UV ye-UV. Akukho siphelo sezithuba njengoko kuchaziwe kwinqaku, kwaneentetho akufuneki zibekho. Abathengi abongezelelweyo baxhotyiswe kwimvumelwano yongezwa kubathengi.
Okokugqibela
Masingaze siye kwiinkcukacha, kodwa lonke ibali laphela ngamagorha ethu adinwe kakuhle. Isebenza ekupheleni kwendlu igqityiwe ngokukhuselekileyo. Ukunyibilika kwasuswa eludongeni, kwaye banokuthembelela kubo. Izinto eziphathekayo ze-Over kunye nolusu lwangaphakathi, kunye nee-windows zatshintshwa. Kukugqibiselenga oku kungengathi iinkosi zenkampani edumileyo, kodwa i-sabashniks ikhethwe ngononophelo kubanini, ababenesazela emsebenzini. Intlawulo ye-ANA yomsebenzi wazo ishiye iindlela, "zigcinwe" xa zisahlukanisa nenkampani.Ukuquka
Ewe kunjalo, iziphumo zeli bali aziyi kuba ngumnxeba wabaphuhlisi abayala kwinqanaba lokugqiba kwiinkonzo zefemu kwaye basebenzise kuphela umsebenzi weShabashnikov. Nakanye! Kuyimfuneko ukucinga nje ngendlela yokuzikhusela kwiingxaki xa ugqiba ekhaya. Ngokoluvo lwethu, inokufezekiswa ngeendlela ezintathu.
Indlela kuqala. Thatha umkhethe ngononophelo isivumelwano. Ngokuqinisekileyo imisebenzi ifanele yahlulwe yangamanyathelo (oko kukuthi, chaza) ebonisa umhla wokugqibela ngamnye kubo. Igatya liyafuneka nokuvavanya umgangatho womsebenzi. Kungcono, ukuba ezona mfuno ziphambili kumgangatho wokugqiba, ezishwankathela kwaye izimvo zakho malunga nayo, kwaye uluvo lwabakhi luya kuqulunqwa ngokufutshane. Kuya kufuneka ukuba ungene kule nto ubungakanani obukhulu obunobungakanani bezinto ezivumelekileyo zezithuba, izinto ezingalunganga ze-IT.P.
Indlela yesibini. Yalela ulawulo oluphambili lomsebenzi wengcali, ukuba, ewe, imali ivumela. Okanye nxibelelana naye kwityala lempikiswano.
Indlela yesithathu. Yalela umsebenzi wenkampani eqinileyo, enayo kwaye ikhokelwa ngokugqibezela imisebenzi (i-TU), ihambelana ngokupheleleyo neemfuno zakho zokugqitywa. Ezi tu zifanele zibe sisicelo esinyanzelekileyo kwikhontrakthi egqityiweyo.
Ukubalwa okwandisiweyo kwendleko zeNdlu yeNdlu yeNdlu yeNdlu ye-80M2, ifana neThongelweyo
| Igama lemisebenzi | Inani le | ixabiso, i-Huby. | Ixabiso, ihlathi. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Umsebenzi osisiseko | |||
| Ubume, uphuhliso kunye nengubo | I-24m3 | 340. | I-8160. |
| Isixhobo seziseko ze-ribbon yaqiniswa kwikhonkrithi | 16m3. | I-1700. | I-27 200. |
| Isixhobo sokugcina iindonga kwiibhloko zekhonkrithi | I-8m3 | 1650. | I-13 200. |
| Ukulinganisa amanzi ngokuthe tyaba kunye nokutshata | I-35M2 | I-108. | 3780. |
| Iyonke | I-52340. | ||
| Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo | |||
| Ikhonkrithi inzima | 16m3. | 2400. | I-38 400. |
| Ibhloko yekhonkrithi | I-8m3 | Ngama-2200. | I-17 600. |
| Isisombululo esinzima | I-2,2m3 | I-1490. | I-3278. |
| I-HydrosteClool, iFimumumineous Mastic | I-35M2 | 90. | 3150. |
| I-Arsal, izihlangu zomsebenzi ezenziweyo kunye nezinye izinto | - | - | I-9000. |
| Iyonke | 71428. | ||
| Iindonga, ukwahlula, ukugqobhoza, ukuphahla | |||
| Umsebenzi wokulungiselela, ufakelo kunye nokugcuma kwesakhiwo | seta | - | I-9000. |
| Iindonga zokusika kunye nezihlulelo ezivela kwi-rusev | I-25m3 | 2560. | I-64,000 |
| Ukuhlanganisa ukugqobhoza ngokubeka imiqadi, kunye nomgangatho | I-80m2 | 330. | 26 400. |
| Izitebhisi zeKhabhinethi | seta | - | I-8200. |
| Ukudibanisa izinto zophahla ngesixhobo se-crate | I-90M2. | I-620. | I-55 800. |
| Ukuhlukaniswa kweendonga, i-overlap kunye ne-interdings | 270m2. | I-54. | I-14 580. |
| I-Hydro, isixhobo esibonisa i-vaporizo | 270m2. | Amashumi amahlanu | I-13 500. |
| Isixhobo sokuthinta intsimbi | I-90M2. | I-220. | I-19 800. |
| I-Eaves ethwele, svezov | I-15m2. | I-390. | I-5850. |
| Ukugcwalisa ukuvula ii-windows kunye neebhloko zecango | 34m2 | - | Ngama-31 600. |
| I-Coleiling Lining kunye ne-Attic Clapboard | I-170m2. | 320. | I-54 400. |
| Isisombululo se-antiseptition | I-250m2. | 58. | I-14 500. |
| Iyonke | I-317630. | ||
| Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo | |||
| Ibar, amaplanga ethuliweyo | I-30m3 | I-3900. | I-117,000 |
| Iibhodi zePoland | 4m3 | I-6500. | 26 000 |
| I-incumation | - | - | I-3800. |
| I-Paro-, wimi-, iifilimu ze-hydraulic | 270m2. | 37. | I-9990. |
| I-Mineral Show | 270m2. | I-84. | I-22 680. |
| Iphepha le-FOLD lensimbi, i-Dobormye | I-90M2. | - | I-25 600. |
| Ifestile yewindows kunye neebhloko zomnyango | 34m2 | - | I-120 200. |
| Ukukhusela intamo yokukhusela | I-70l | - | Ngama-4800. |
| Iyonke | I-330070. | ||
| * -Contact ezigqityiweyo ngaphandle kokuthatha indleko zexabiso lodumo lwangaphandle nangaphandle, ngaphezulu, ukuthutha Inkcitho |