I-shrist yombane

Imithombo yombane ongaphazanyiswanga: Iingcaciso, iimodeli eziphathwayo eziphathwayo zezixhobo, izikhululo kunye neenkqubo ezidityanisiweyo.

"Itekhnoloji yelanga"

"Itekhnoloji yelanga"

I-Mobilen.

Imithombo yombane ephathekayo engabonakaliyo enobunzima obuyi-10 ukuya kwi-20kg isetyenziselwa ukudibanisa i-ofisi enye okanye ezimbini

izixhobo, kunye neStritus yombane onokufumana indlu yonke

I-P4-pro-pro eyahlula-hlukeneyo (i-Mobilen) inokusetyenziselwa umatshini we-Arc wels

Iziphumo ze-Inives ze-Iniversn-50000W

"Itekhnoloji yelanga"

Ukwahluka kwenkqubo yokuhambisa yamandla engaqhelekanga. Ukuphazamiseka kokuphazamiseka okuncinci kokunqongophala kombane kuhlawulwa nge-acid

Iibhetri ezikhokelayo. Ukuba akukho mbane kwinethiwekhi ixesha elide, i-Inverter iqala ngokuzenzekelayo umvelisi wedizi

Mge-ups.

I-UPS Ellipse I-ASR yeekhompyuter kunye nezinye izixhobo

IZiko loKhuseleko (i-MGE-UP) liquka i-USSS, isihluzo samandla kunye nebhlokhi yezixhobo ezisibhozo

Uchungechunge lwe-Powerware phezulu (i-Eaton) ukukhusela ikhompyuter kwiofisi yasekhaya

I-APC.

I-APC.

Kwindawo yale mihla, isikhokelo se-roseest

Ibhetri ye-ACID nge-gel electrolyte

Mony

Meridian.

Iiprojekhti kwiinkqubo zethiyetha yasekhaya ziyacetyiswa ukuba ixhobise i-UPS, kuba i-microproprocessors yabo ibalwa kwi-mogue sokolula

Akunakwenzeka ukuba ucinge ngobomi bomntu wanamhlanje ngaphandle kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zombane eziyijikelezile ngokoqobo zonke inyathelo. Nangona kunjalo, kwizinto ezibonakalayo, inkqubela phambili enikezelweyo, kuyimfuneko ukuhlawula ngaphezulu nangakumbi ukuxhomekeka kwiinkqubo zonxibelelwano eziphakathi zombane.

Iqela lemikhosi emininzi yelizwe inyanzelekile ukuba isombulule ingxaki yokunikezelwa kwamakhaya abo. Ichaphazela wonke umntu, kubandakanya nabanini beenqwelwana ezifumaneka kwezona ndawo zininzi kakhulu nakuphi na ukuphazamiseka kumandla ophulukene nobomi babahlali kwaye bathathwa njengengxamiseko. Abemi banqanyulwe ngokoqobo zonke izibonelelo zempucuko: Akukho TV, ifudumele i-jikelele "kwifriji ecinyiweyo kwimveliso eshiyekileyo apho inamandla okuzisa imiphumo engathandekiyo. Oku kuyinyani ngakumbi kwiikhompyuter kunye nezinye izixhobo ezinokuthi zibandezeleke ngequbuliso. " Kukho amatyala xa iiprojeki zokuhlamba nezihlazo zijamelene ngenxa yokuphuma kombane. Ngokubanzi, eyona ndlela inzima kwaye ixabisa kakhulu ubuchule, amanqanaba amakhulu oko, ngenxa yabemi, iya kuba nethemba.

Enye ingxaki apho abanini bemoto, iigaraji kunye neegaraji zelizwe zihlala zijongana, zilele kwinto yokuba kungenzeka ukuba amathuba okunxibelelana kwamandla kude kude neenethiwekhi eziphambili zoncedo. Ngeli xesha, ngamanye amaxesha kukho imfuneko yokuqhagamshela izixhobo zombane kwi "Mbindi". Unjani kwimeko efanayo?

Eyona ndlela ilula eya kuthi incede kube kanye kwaye icombulula ingxaki yokubonelela ngamandla kukuphinda-phinda ukusebenza kwenkqubo yamandla kunye nemithombo yamandla. Ezi zixhobo ziya kunceda abanini xa kufuneka balungiselele umsebenzi wezinto zombane kwiindawo ezingekho mandla. I-ANAAAs uninzi lwezinto ezingenakuthelekiswa nanto (i-UPS) ziya kuvumela iikhompyuter ezikhuselekileyo kunye nezixhobo zekhaya ngombane ophelileyo oxakekileyo. Ezinye izibonelelo zezi zixhobo (xa zithelekiswa, umzekelo, kunye ne-Benzo kunye nezihlalo zeDezo) zibukhulu, ukhuseleko lwendalo kunye nokusebenza kwemali. Ke, i-UPS ayingcolisa umoya ocacileyo kwaye isebenza ngokuthe cwaka. Ixabiso lemodeli ephathekayo equkethwe ngamandla amanani aphantsi yi-1-1.5 i-ruble yamandla, kwaye amaxabiso ama-subs anamandla kwaye ahamba amawaka anokufikelela kumashumi amawaka ruble.

Umthombo kwingqondo yokoqobo neyokomfuziselo

I-Mobilen.

Nantsi into ethethwa ngumzobo webhlokhi yebhloka yombane ongenakuphazamiseka. I-KTETI iqhagamshelwe kwi-Initter (1), ebonelela nge-voltage efanelekileyo ye-220v. Iyondla inethiwekhi yasekhaya (2). Ipakethi yebhetri esisiseko (3) iqhagamshelwe kuwo wonke imithombo yamandla, iibhetri zisetyenziswa, ziphawulwa ngumvuzo wemveliso, amandla kunye nezinye iiparamitha (ziya kuxutyushwa). Ukongeza kwiibhetri, izixhobo zinokubandakanya iyunithi yolawulo lwe-elektroniki ezivumela ukuba ifowuni isebenze njenge-UPS kwimowudi ezenzekelayo, i-voltage yemveliso yemveliso, itshati ezenzekelayo.

Ukukhetha umthombo wezambane, chaza ngokucacileyo uluhlu lwemisebenzi oza kuyisombulula ngayo. Ukuba kuyadingeka ukunxibelelana izixhobo zamandla kwicebo laseGadini, kunye nomthombo wamandla okukhanya kwe-intanethi kunye neenjini zenjini ezisebenzayo okanye ukuhanjiswa kwe-injini esebenzayo, emva koko i-MP, i-P4-pro (Mobile) ), I-EFOY (SFC, iJamani). Ezi modeli zahlukile komnye nomsebenzi webhetri, ixabiso eliphezulu lokuqalisa ngoku, ivolthi yemveliso yangoku, inobunzima kunye nexesha lokutshaja.

Iibhetri zamandla. Ubukhulu betyala lokuba ibhetri inganikezela kwinkqubo. Ukulinganiswa kwi-Amp-iiyure (Ah). Esona sitya sikhulu, ixesha elide esi sixhobo sixhunyiwe kwibhetri sinokusebenza. Isikhundla esikhulu sibaluleke kakhulu xa sidibanisa izixhobo ezinamandla ezifuna amandla amaninzi kwisenzo eside. Oku kusebenza, umzekelo, kwisetyhula yabona, iWelilling Will.p. Ukuba ifowuni isetyenziselwa ukukhusela iikhompyuter kunye nezixhobo ezifanayo ezivela kwiziko lamandla, umthamo webhetri uhlala ungabi kakhulu.

Elona xabiso liphezulu lokuqala okwangoku. Ukulinganiswa kwi-Amperes (A). Iqwalaselwe ukuba uza kuyisebenzisa ifowuni ukuba iqhube iinjini yeemoto. Izinto eziphathwayo zamandla zinokwazi ukwenza okokuqala ka-200-1400A. I-Inisley Thetha ngo-200a ilungele ukupapashwa kweenjini zezixhobo zegadi, izithuthuthu kunye neemoto ezincinci, ke okwangoku kwi-1400a ilungele iinjini zelori, kubandakanya idizili.

Imodeli ye-747 (i-Mobilen) inobunzima be-7.1KG Ubunzima. Isalathisi esibalulekileyo kwizixhobo eziphathwayo, ngakumbi ukuba ucinga ukuba ezinye zazo zinobunzima be-15 ukuya kwi-20kg .tis, umthwalo ucaciswe nguyilo lweebhetri ezicetywayo. Ukongeza amatyala, iibhetri ezikhokelayo ze-Acid ngetyala le-hermetic kunye ne-gel electrolyte ziyasetyenziswa. Iindleko zabo ziphezulu kune-alkaline ye-acid electrolyte, kodwa zinezibonelelo ezininzi. Okokuqala (kwaye le yeyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu), iibhetri ezinjalo kwinkqubo yomsebenzi azihluleki igesi eyingozi. Ke ngoko, banokubekwa ngaphandle komngcipheko kwimpilo ngaphakathi kwendawo yokuhlala. Ezi bheries zilungele na apho zinokusebenza khona nakweyiphi na indawo (ayifakwa nje kuphela), ezinganyangekiyo kubushushu obuphantsi, azifuni ukuthoba i-elektrolyte kwaye kulula ukuyigcina. Kodwa ukhuseleko kufuneka luhlawulwe ukwanda kobunzima besixhobo. Ke ngoko, ukuba ifowuni ifanele isebenzise "kancinci kancinci, kodwa rhoqo" nakwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zomyezo, inokuba sengqiqweni ukukhetha imodeli enobunzima obuncinci (i-4-5kg).

Imveliso yemveliso. Uninzi lweemodeli zinika i-leltage ye-12v. Umahluko okwangoku we-220V uyafuneka ukuba alawule amashishini kunye nezixhobo zekhaya. Ukuze ukwazi ukunxibelelanisa, izixhobo ezongezelelweyo zifunwa ngamantshontsho, okanye abaguquli bangoku. Inqaku labo eliphambili - i-oxpaal thessol Porment (ukusuka kwi-cazensi yee-watts kwii-kilotts ezininzi).

Ukhuseleko lwenethiwekhi

Imithombo yombane engaphazanyiswanga isetyenziselwa umbane ongazinzanga. Esi sixhobo esinjalo esihlala siqhagamshelwe ngokusisigxina kwinethiwekhi, kwaye kuyo, izixhobo ezinobuthathaka kubasebenzisi bamandla baqhagamshelwe. Ngombane oqhelekileyo kwinethiwekhi, i-inverter isebenza ngokutsha ibhetri okanye "ngasemva" (kule meko, amandla adliwayo incinci kwaye unezixhobo ezininzi ezingama-20-50W). Kodwa nje ukuba i-voltage ebonelelweyo ihla ngaphantsi kwenqanaba elibalulekileyo, i-Inverter iqala ngokuzenzekelayo ukubuyisela ukunqongophala kwesondlo ngenxa yezixhobo zebhetri.

I-BK325-Rs System System (APC) yeekhompyuter zedesktop Ukuba, umzekelo, inkqubo yekhaya ibalwa nge-2,5 kW, unxibelelwano ngaxeshanye lwezixhobo ezininzi ezinamandla zinokukhokelela kwi-Fus (iplagi). I-UPS ibeka iliso egawula nje itsimba kwaye, ukuba kukho imfuneko, ihlawula ukungabikho kombane ngenxa yogcino ngenxalenye eqokelelweyo kwiibhetri. Phakathi kwabavelisi bamakhaya avelisiwe kwimarike babonakalayo kakhulu kwinkampani, iXantrex, indawo, intliziyo, i-Eaton (i-USA) kunye neRussia).

Ukongeza kuyilo lwesekethe yokulawula i-elektroniki, unokukhetha iintlobo ezimbini ze-UPS: Ngaphandle kweintanethi kunye ne-intanethi. Izixhobo zoyilo ezilula ezifana ne-intanethi ziye kunikezelo lwamandla kwiibhetri kuphela xa unqamle okanye usike i-voltage yehla kwinethiwekhi. Izixhobo ze-Intanethi zibonelela ngemveliso ye-AC enezantya eziphezulu kunye ne-sinusid yefomathi. Obu buchule bunika ukhuseleko lwezinto eziphezulu ezinxulumene nayo, kodwa ayibizi. Ixabiso eliphakathi lenkqubo enesikhundla esimalunga ne-1.5 kw, yenzelwe usuku lomsebenzi ozenzekelayo, ngamawaka angama-70 ruble. Amandla enkxaso ayakhula ngokukhawuleza nangexabiso. Umzekelo, imodeli ye-SW 458E (i-XANREX) (4.5 kW) ibonelela ngombane iiyure ezili-16 kwaye ixabisa malunga namawaka ama-200 ama-ruble.

I-Unifryttived Amandla e-APROSTTTTTATROALSOSTIMITS yezindlu zelizwe zihlala zenziwa kwinguqulelo yesikhululo, kwaye ke ihlala indawo eninzi. Iibhetri kuzo zinesikhongozelo esikhulu esikuvumela ukuba ugcine unikezo lwamandla iiyure ezininzi.

Ipharamitha ebalulekileyo ye-UPS lixesha elifunekayo lokutshintsha igunya ngokuzenzekelayo kwinethiwekhi kwiibhetri. Izixhobo zasekhaya ezifana nokubonelela nge-intanethi kwi-APT ye-30-40 Nks (Milliseconds), kunye nohlobo lwe-ups kwi-intanethi zinciphisa esi sithuba kwii-2ms. Ikhompyuter yakho ihlala ikwazi ukumelana "Mise" ukuya kwi-50-100ms, ukuze ezona zinto zingasebenziyo zinokusebenza.

Ngombane wombane wexesha elide, inkqubo edibeneyo equka i-UPS kunye ne-benzogenerator ihlala isetyenziswa. Xa i-voltage ikhutshiwe, inethiwekhi ye-UPS iqala ukusebenzisa ubutyebi bebhetri. Ukuba ngexesha lexesha elimiselwe kwangaphambili Ukuhanjiswa kwamandla abuyiyibuyiswa, i-UPS iqhuba ngokuzenzekelayo i-generator. Iinkqubo ezinjalo ezizezimeleyo ziyakwazi ukusebenza kude kufike ipetroli kwitanki. Ixabiso lezinto ezinzima lisusela kwi-120 lamawaka iruble. (isiqingatha senani siya kuba yindleko ye-generator). Ukuba kukho imfuneko, unokwakha umthamo wesikhundla ngokudibanisa iibhetri ezongeziweyo.

Kukho ezinye izinto ezithembisayo ezithembisayo zemithombo yamandla e-autonomomous. Umzekelo, iseti ukusuka kumatshini wokumisa kunye nomthombo we-autonomomous wombane (ibhetri yelanga, umveli womoya.p.). Ngokuhlawula kanye iseti yezixhobo ezizezimeleyo, umninindlu uzisusela kunxibelelwano oluthe rhoqo nomthengisi wombane ophambili, ukukhula okukhoyo kwiindleko zayo, ukuphazamiseka kunye nokuxhuma kwevolthi. Iiprojekthi ezinjalo sele zigqitywe kwaye zisebenze ngempumelelo hayi phesheya, kodwa naseRussia. Siceba ukuba sibalise ngenombolo yephephancwadi ekufutshane.

Ibhetri evela kwiibhetri

"Itekhnoloji ye-solar" yingxaki enkulu kubanini abaninzi be-UPRS ibonisa ubunzima kunye nobungakanani bezixhobo. Wanele ukuba ithethe ukuba kwezinye iimeko ubunzima becala bungaphezulu lufikelela kwiitoni ezininzi! Kuyenzeka ukuba kuya kufuneka benze isiseko esahlukileyo, esifana nesithando selitye. Ukugcinwa kweebhetri, kungcono ukusebenzisa igumbi ngeqondo lobushushu eliqinisekileyo kunye nomswakama omncinci (umzekelo, isiseko esifudumeleyo nesingenayo nesingenayo nesingenayo nesingenayo nesingena emzimbeni. Ngamanye amaxesha babekwa kwisakhiwo esixhasayo. Uninzi lweemodeli zebhetri zanamhlanje zinyamezele ukupholisa kakuhle ukuya ku -20c, zibi ngaphezu kokufuma komswakama, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuvushweni kwebhetri ngokukhawuleza. Ukugcina kwabo, ii-racks zentsimbi ezenzelwe rhoqo, ziyakwazi ukwenza umthwalo oyimfuneko.

Abahleli bebulela benkosi, i-ofisi yabameli be-EATO kunye neZiko leeNjingalwazi zobunjineli bobuNjineli boBunjineli boncedo lokunceda oko.