Igumbi elinendawo iyonke ye-76,5 m2, ibekwe kwindlu endala, idityaniswa ngempumelelo kunye nembali.
Ukugcina indawo, ifriji ifakwe ngokuyinxenye kwingubo. Ikhabhathi ye-Achetoba yayilungele ukusetyenziswa, ivolumu yayo yahlulahlulwe yaziiseli ezincinci, njengakwigumbi lokugcina
Iseti yeKhifu yasekhitshini (Meelue Dizaida iFabrika) ithathe eyona ndawo ikhululekileyo kwigumbi lokuhlala, ekungeneni. Izibane eziguqulweyo zinqunyanyisiwe kwimitya (uPaulmann) ukuvumela ukuba usete ngokuchanekileyo umbane wendawo yokusebenza yekhitshi kunye negumbi lokuhlala. Indawo yenkqubo yokukhanyisa eluphahleni injengoko imenyiwe kwigumbi lokuhlala
Kumasifundisane womculi, kwi-tengle enye, eyadlulayo neye yangoku, i-chandelier ye-minast iwehla kwilaphu elidlulileyo elidlulileyo. Ungazoba entsatsheni, izitulo zeVelvat zasezantsi kweVeldhetor kwi-torshetor kwisitayile se-hi-tech
"I-Aesthetics" ye-aesthetics yekholam yegesi efakwe kudonga olungatshiyo oluhlanganisiweyo oluhlanganisiweyo kunye neziqwenga ezipeyintiweyo zentsimbi yelinye ilizwe ziguqulwe
I-Sinks (Pozzi-Ginori), iToilet (i-Inti) kunye nokuhlambela-istroba ezimhlophe zekhephu phakathi kwe "ropok" yolk
Izibane ngaphezulu kwebhafu lokuhlambela (Model Cleo, masvent) kunye nabaxube (i-KMP) zihambelana ngokugqibeleleyo kunye noqobo, kodwa hayi kakhulu
I-sheltifontial yentsebenzo ye-Ntata (i-Ikea) inokusetyenziswa kulo naliphi na igumbi. Kukho umnini webhotile, kwaye unokuxhoma itawuli kuyo. I-Gostny-Gazen, kwiholo yendlela yokutyibilika. I-Aesli ibeka uyilo lobuqili, kulula ukufaka iimbiza zentyatyambo
Iipaneli zokhuni zinomnyango wonke ovuleka eludongeni kunye nobungqingqwa be-60cm. Ukuba kwicala legumbi lokulala ukuze ubeke umnyango wesibini, ayizukukwenza kuphela i-inshuler yesandi, kodwa ikwanolwazi lokhuseleko
Cwangcisa ngaphambi kokuhlengahlengiswa kwakhona
Cwangcisa emva kokumiselwa kwakhona
Abanini beli ndlu yayingayi kuhlaziya i-Inter Inrip yenkulungwane yokuqala. Bafuna nje ukulungiselela indawo yokuhlala kwindlu endala, engayi kubangayisiyo imeko yembali kwaye ahambelane nemibono yanamhlanje malunga nentuthuzelo. Ke uyilo lubonise utshintsho lwendalo lwe-epochs. Ixesha elidlulileyo lihamba apha kwixesha elizayo, kwaye isizukulwana esitsha siqala ubomi ukusuka ekuqaleni, kodwa isekwe kwimemori kunye nesiko.
Yakhiwe ngo-1913. Embindini weRiga, indlu inyanzele isimo sengqondo esinonophele. Ukongeza, "ukwakha kwakhona" namhlanje kwakuphela, xa iindonga zihlala zivela kwisakhiwo esidala, kwaye ezona zinto zibalulekileyo zendlela ekhethekileyo, ephulukene nemeko ekhethekileyo yokunyaniseka, ngokulahlekileyo. I-Arkitect Mara Schönberg kunye nabaThengi (intombi ka-Astra kunye nomhlobo wakhe obanjiweyo), ngokuchasene noko, bagqibe kwelokuba bagcine obu bobutyebi kunye nokongezwa. Uyilo lwe-ozin lwalunqwenelekile kwisibini esiselula: Esona sakhiwo siphezulu se "Umphefumlo" wendlu yakudala kunye nokudalwa kwemozulu yovuyo, epheleleyo. Unxibelelwano lwefanitshala engqongqo kunye nemeko yembali kunye nayo yonke imikhondo "(ngakumbi kwiingcango, kunye nezinto zomntu ngamnye zefanitshala engaqhelekanga) yabantu abangaqhelekanga.
Ukucingisisa kwixesha elidlulileyo
Iigitles, umnini wendlu uphendula imibuzo.
-Uyintoni inxaxheba yakho kule projekthi?
Ndisebenza igqwetha kwicandelo loMthetho wokwakha, kwaye ndandinomdla wokujonga oko kwakusenzeka kwimbono ebonakalayo. Iinkcukacha kunye noyilo esilithumelweyo nge-Astro. Umbhali wesicwangciso waba nguMara, ngumyili omkhulu, onamava; Umyili yintombazana yam, unencasa ekwabelwana ngayo. Ewe, ndakhokelela kwindawo yokwakha.
-Ungadidanisa indawo yekhitshi kwindawo ephambili yendawo yokuhlala?
Umkhangeli wasinceda kakhulu malunga nokukhetha indawo. Le yimeko yakhe enkulu. Unyanzelise ukumisela ikhitshi ngaphambili kweendonga zegumbi lokuhlala. I-irerism yajika yaba yeyona nto ilungileyo.
- Zithini iindwendwe zakho? Ngaba ziyingwaziswa zakho?
- Amagumbi anje. I-AMNA ichukumiseke kakhulu yimvakalelo yamandulo. Wahlala ehleli kakhulu ebomini bethu! Iingcango zangaphambili (oontanga be-splash) kunye neebhafu zifumaneka ngendlela eqaqambileyo. Okanye ibali elinamagumbi e-radiators kumagumbi okulala, babeza kubaphosela njengokungafuneki ngexesha lokwakhiwa ngokutsha kwendlu. Ngokumangalisayo, kwavela ukuba ibe yireyithi yesibini yokugqibela kwisakhiwo sonke! Kuyamangalisa ngakumbi kangangokuba basondela kubukhulu.
-Ungathanda ukuphucula ntoni eflethini?
-Ndingafuni nantoni na. Kodwa ngoku sinomntwana ozelwe, kwaye kubonakala ngathi akwanele kwiindawo ezintathu ... Imeko entsha iyadingeka: Siza kucinga ukuba liphi ucwangcise indawo yokuhlala.
Embindini wegumbi lokuhlala ukusuka kwisilingi, isibini seplafiti kwizindlu zentsimbi siphantsi kakhulu: Ixesha elingaphezulu, itafile yokutyela enkulu iya kuvela phantsi kwazo. Igumbi lokuhlala linokuvela I-dissonance kwimozulu yangaphakathi elula. Kodwa ngoku kucacile ukuba abachasanga nje isisombululo sokuhombisa ngaphakathi, kodwa, ngokuchasene noko, yenza "umhombiso" woMculo weTekhnoloji. Izakhiwo ezivulekileyo zisalamane zibuhlungu ngeenkcukacha zembali kunye ne-Dialcor yendabuko.
I-Silfey Hree Grey yekhabhathi yekhitshi kunye ne-APron "Yenza umahluko onomdla kwi-sofa ebomvu ebomvu. Ukubanda kwaye ubukrelekrele bensimbi engenanto kukrwelelwe umgca ofudumeleyo wegolide-ephuzi kwipine. Ikhabhathi ikwafuneka ligqwetha lomntu, kunye ne-aster-isebenza kwiinkampani ze-PR-, kwaye ngexesha lakhe elikhululekileyo. Ke iofisi ikwayindibano yomculi.
Ubungqina be-vintiage baba ziindawo ezivulekileyo zezitena ezivulekileyo, imigudu yomthi, iminyango enkulu, i-ventilation ye-brass ye-brille, i-radiators yentsimbi. Izibini ezilahlekileyo zomnini weflethi umnini wendlu efunyenwe kwenye indlu yaseRiga, ayenza i-renores kwaye zonke izixhobo "zomntu" zaziza kuthatha ukuya kumhlaba wokugcwalisa umhlaba. Iingcango zeplanga kunye nokucofa kwezivungeni zokuvulwa komnyango kugcinwe kwifom yokuqala ukusuka kwixesha lokwakha ekhaya. Babecocwe ngononophelo ngezinto zokupeyinta kwaye bemka ngaphandle kokugqiba. Namhlanje, ezi zinto zikuchaphazela iindwendwe kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwabo okuhle kunye nokulungisa.
Umahluko kwixesha kunye ne-aesthetics eyahlukileyo yemimandla nganye kunye nezinto ezikweli ndlu asisipheli ngokwawo. Uyilo nje kunye nabaqeshi bagqibe kwelokuba bangafiki kwaye bangagudi umahluko phakathi koko kugcinwe, kwaye kwaziswa ziintswelo zobomi banamhlanje. Kuyindalo ingenelo kwaye inika abantu abanomdla ngaphakathi, kodwa bengakwazi ukukhohlisa. Umzekelo, iinkcukacha ezingaqhelekanga-i-boiler, ehlala indawo ebekekileyo egumbini lokuhlala. Ngapha koko, ayisiyiyo i-boiler konke konke, kodwa yikholamu yegesi. Yamiselwa apha kuba, ngokweemfuno zobugcisa zenye indawo, yayingafunyanwanga: imigangatho ekhoyo yayingavunyelwa ukuba ilungiselele kwigumbi elinyukayo elitsha. Ke ngoko, "intliziyo eshushu" yento enye. Iyunithi elele imibhobho kwaye zonke izixhobo zobugcisa azifuneki, kodwa zivelisiwe yimbonakalo njenge-avar-gartity skropture kwisitayile seTekhnoloji. Uyilo olunoyilo olunoyilo lwangoku lwesixhobo sifundwe kakuhle kwimvelaphi yezitena zendalo, ezikwindawo icocwe kwi-Plaster kunye nepeyinti.
Omnye uphawu lwe-Landmark yintsimbi-yentsimbi yokuphosa ngenxa ye-paws ehle kakhulu. I-Girds yamjonga kwindlu yoluntu apho yayihlala ngaphambili. Iingxoxo ezinde kwaye zixinekile kunye nomnini-ndlu zazithweswa ngempumelelo, imodeli yakudala yatshintshelwa kwimihla ngemihla. Ukuhlambela okumnandi kuzuze kungekho mbonakalo ngcono kunye nokupeyinta. Ngexesha lokulungisa ukulungiswa kwezinto, inamba yalo "yafunyanwa, eqinisekisa ukuba le yinxalenye eyahlukileyo yenkonzo. Ngequbuliso ngokwaneleyo, ukuhlambela ngokugqibeleleyo ngaphakathi kwi-sub etyheli etyheli yegumbi lokuhlambela kunye nokuvumelana neemodeli zetekhnoloji kunye nendlu yangasese.
Uvuyo lokuba
Iindonga, i-heblip yokuhlamba kwetafile kunye neembiza zeentyatyambo-zonke kwigumbi lokuhlambela ezipeyintiweyo kumbala we-yolk yeqanda, ngokungaguqukiyo ibangela uncumo. I-BrickOrOple endala ijongeka kule ndawo i-orenji ye-orenji. Iinginginja ziqaphela ukuba isigqibo semibala seso yayiyeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuphakamisa imozulu kwanamhlanje ngosuku olunamafu.
Umbala oluhlaza opholileyo uvela kwigumbi lokulala. Ibhedi (i-IKEA) enezifuba zikaTatomkhulu zakudala zase-Antique ngaphambi kokuba ibe nguMakhulu kunye notatomkhulu. Ukongeza, sisihlalo kunye netafile ebhaliweyo, kwigumbi lokulala, kwiholo, isipili. Ngaphezu koko, ayisiyonto nje yemeko okanye i-souvenir antiques, igumbi lokuhombisa ngokubonakalayo emva kweekhabhathi zeglasi kwaye zikwiimozulu zekratshi. Izinto ezindala apha ngabathathi-nxaxheba bobomi banamhlanje nabalimi beentsomi zosapho, ukutyhubela iminyaka, bongeza umtsalane. Umzekelo, iqabane elibhaliweyo likatat'omkhulu laligcina imikhondo yengqokelela: AmaJamani avula iibhokisi ngexesha lokubuyela umva kwaye wabamba imixholo yabo kunye nabo. Ezo zingqinisiso, imali, okanye impahla ethile, kudala ilityelwe, kodwa iMfazwe Yehlabathi II ihlala ngonaphakade.
Kwikona yasekhohlo, i-ventilation ye-ventila yokuphuma kwe-brill yaqala phantsi kophahla. Etafileni, utatsane utatomkhulu wafunyanwa ngokubhala, malunga nokuqeshwa kweso izizukulwana ezincinci ezingasaziwa ngazo: I-IKS kwaye ucinezele i-papier ngexesha lokulungisa phantsi kweBhodi yePine nge-pine igcinwe kakuhle kwi-organic kunye neLimoleum. Kuphela kwiindawo ezithile kwakufuneka kuthathelwe indawo, ezo zachonga iiplanga zeminyaka enye. UPawulos wajijeka, wagutyungelwa nge-wax, kwaye wakhanya umbala omnandi. Ngoku kuwo onke amagumbi, kwananye epasile, igumbi lokuhlambela kunye nendawo yokusebenza, ikhitshi-phantsi kweenyawo zakho. "Phila", fudumele, ayifuni ukufudumeza, kodwa, nangona kunjalo, ifuna ukhathalelo ngononophelo. Nangona kunjalo, i-girts kunye ne-aster, abahlali basezidolophini banamhlanje abaphuke indalo, ayibonakali luxanduva lwendalo. I-ATO, ukuba indawo ethile ebusweni bomgangatho inyameko, ayiyothusanga. Ngokwe-girts, i "DONG" ijongeka intle. I-WTT yokuba umgangatho awugqibekanga, kwaye umdala, onjengeengcango, unezixhobo zayo.
Ngokulinganayo baphendule ngononophelo kwi-latetive ye-ventilation efumaneka ngexesha lokulungiswa, ngemifanekiso entle. Yacocwa kwaye ifakwe eofisini-ngoku isetyenziselwa ukuqeshwa. Ngakumbi ukusuka kwi "Antiquies" kwigumbi lokulala kwaye iofisi kukho i-stucco eyinyani, ecociwe kwaye ijijeke ngexesha lokulungiswa.
Iingcango ze-vainti ezinomsindo ziba "kukuGqibezelana" ku- "ESHQUBO PROST" AQOQESHE WOKUGQIBELA WOKUGQIBELA WOKUGQIBELA WOKUVUNYWA " Isinyithi sesilivere sezibane, ikhitshi yasekhitshini kunye nezixhobo zibhala i-gamut efudumeleyo efudumeleyo. I-qullipts zemithunzi ye-Bluish (iingcango, isikrini sekhethini kunye nendawo yokulala egumbini lokulala) lifana ne-lumen yesibhakabhaka esithobekileyo, sidala imvakalelo yothando. Indawo kuphela apho i-tyhure ye-tyhefu yonke igumbi lokuhlambela. Idala imvakalelo esemzimbeni yendlela yokuhamba kwelanga ebangela ulusu, "fudumeza" ngowona mhla unamafu kwaye unika imvakalelo yokuthuthuzela kunye nesimo sengqondo esifanelekileyo nangaliphi na ixesha lemini.
"Iindonga ezindala" zibonelela nge-hairate encinci kwaye, njenge-ankile, zigcine uzinzo lwe "Hasher" yazo ". Ngoku, izinto zoyilo lwangoku ngokwendalo zinxibelelanisa i-Inter kunye neemfuno zosuku lwanamhlanje.
Ukugqithisa
I-Arkitect Mara Sbonberg ifuna ukuphakanyiswa kwendawo yokuhlala, ebandakanya ukwanda kwegumbi lokuhlambela nokukhethwa kwamagumbi amathathu: igumbi lokuhlala, igumbi lokulala, igumbi lokulala. Ewe: Ikhitshi kufuneka ukuba ifumane indawo enjalo ukuze ihlale ininzi indawo exabisekileyo.
Igumbi lokuhlambela ladluliselwa kwindawo yekhitshi elidlulileyo. Phakathi kwegumbi elincinci kunye negumbi lokuhlambela langaphambili lalikhupha isahlulelo, isithuba segumbi eliphilayo lalisekiwe. Nangona kwakungachaphazeli ubuchule bokuxhaswa kwesakhiwo, injineli yoMyili yafuna ukomeleza uloyilo lwe-ceiling, kuba ukugoba komgangatho ophezulu wabhalwa. I-IVOT phantsi kwesilingi sendlu yokuhlala yabonakala imiqadi emi-2, ukongeza eqinile yimingxunya ethe tyaba.
I-pecalicaltional yocwangciso lwangoku kukungabikho kweepaseji. Ukusuka kwi-holowa yakho ungangena eofisini, igumbi lokuhlala negumbi lokuhlambela, nasemagumbini lokuhlala, kwigumbi lokulala. Ikhitshi ngoku likwinye yeendonga zegumbi lokuhlala (ecaleni kwendlela yokuhamba kwamagumbi).
Kuba indawo yokupheka ikwindawo enye ukusuka kwigumbi lokuhlala, i-aesthetics yekhitshi kwaye ivolumu ichanekile kakhulu: Ngapha koko, yikhasishini yekhitshi eyakhiwe kumgca wokulala kwigumbi lokulala kunye neofisi, njengoko kunye nefriji.
Abahleli balumkisa ukuba ngokungqinelana nekhowudi yezindlu yeRoma i-Russian Federation, ukulungelelaniswa kwento eyenziwe ngokutsha kunye nokufumana ngokutsha kuyafuneka.
Umyili-umyili: UMartins Schönbergs
Uyilo: Mara Shenberg
Jonga ngaphezulu
