IJometri ye-crystal

Indlu enamagumbi amabini anendawo iyonke ye-110 m2, yaphuhliswa yi-Estonia Architect, ifana nezityalo ezinekristale.

Indawo yokudlala phambi kwendlu yayigutyungelwe ligrabile, egcina imvakalelo yobume bendalo. Iindonga ezine zesakhiwo azifani. Esi siphumo sifezekisiwe, kwelinye icala, ngenxa yendlela yokuhlobisa, kwaye kwelinye, ngenxa ye-windows eyahlukileyo ngokobukhulu kunye nefom.

Iindonga ezimhlophe kunye nophahla-imvelaphi entle yendawo eluhlaza "ye-canvases". I-Aucher, xa iiwindows zivaliwe ngamakhethini, i-Inter engaphakathi ihlaziya ihlaziyiwe ngempumelelo kwizityalo ezahlukeneyo zangaphakathi

Indalo iba yinxalenye ye-Interrior ngenxa yeWindows

Ifestile ebanzi yefestile ye-ritbbon yenziwa ngoluhlu lwenkuni kwaye igqunywe yi-Matte Varnish, umbala ohambelana nemibala yefenitshala yekhitshi kunye netafile yokutsala

Kumgangatho wokuqala kukho i-sauna ngeshawa. Kufutshane negumbi lokuhlambela. I-AustAn ifake isitovu sombane esitshiwayo-kamenkanClass COMI (Harvia)

Kwindawo yokuhlambela egumbini lokuhlala ejongene nezitepsi, ifreyimu yokufaka kwiibhloko zeglasi yenziwe. Ndiyabulela kubo kwigumbi lokuhlambela

Uyilo lweendonga zegumbi lokuhlambela lomgangatho wesibini ezisebenzisa iithayile ze-ceramic imibala emibini kunye nekofu emhlophe ngobisi. Zombini ziyahambelana nomthunzi ofudumeleyo yefanitshala efudumeleyo yefanitshala.

Phantsi kwesiteirsi, umsebenzi ofanelekileyo uyasebenza

Ukusetwa kwabantwana kulula kakhulu kwaye kuyasebenza. Izinto ezininzi zefanitshala zinokutshintshwa ngokulula njengokuba abantwana bekhula. Ukongeza, kuwo onke amagumbi omgangatho wesibini, kukho iiwadi ezakhiweyo-kwi-Wordrobes, ivumela ukukhulula indawo

Kuzo zonke izitepsi zonke, kunye nakwindawo yesibini yendawo esezantsi kodonga, izibane ezincinci ze-Minikhi zakhiwe-ngaphakathi

Icebo laphantsi

Isicwangciso somgangatho wesibini

Iidolophu eziphuhliswa zii-Estonia Africaa African Africa Arhentes zinomtsalane kwisibhengezo esinesibindi ngohlobo lwefom kunye nolungelelwaniso olufanelekileyo lwendawo yangaphakathi. Oku akuthethi kuphela ukuba bafundise iiprojekthi eziqhelekileyo, kodwa zikwadala umfanekiso obalulekileyo welali.

Indawo yabucala

Indlu nganye yenzelwe iintsapho ezimbini. Indlu iqulethe imiqulu emimbini ekufuphi, ngokwefom ye-trapezoid. Ukucwangciswa kwangaphakathi kuzo zombini iindawo zesakhiwo kuyafana: kumgangatho wokuqala, iholo, indawo emele, equka ikhitshi, igumbi lokudlela kunye ne-sauna kunye negumbi lesibini lokulala, igumbi lokuhlambela. Kwigumbi ngalinye lokuhlala ungahamba phezu kwendawo eyahlukileyo evulekileyo, elona qonga unxantathu kunye nomgangatho wamaplanga.

Ngenxa yokuba umntu oyilelayo uyilo ngokuxubushele omnye komnye, ulwakhiwo lubethelele bonke. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ukwahlulwa okufanelekileyo kwemimandla yabucala, eyenza igalelo kwintonga ephantsi yonxantathu, enikezela emhlabeni. Le nqanaba le-abute-dere, kwelinye icala, lisebenza njenge-colopy ngomnyango womnyango, kwelinye icala, luhlobo lwendawo ezahlula-hlula amaqula amabini.

"Iseli yekristali"

Umda wegalelo ukhanyiselwe ngezibane zenqaku, ezakhiwe kulwakhiwo oluqhutywayo lwenkohliso. Umgangatho apha uthunyelwe ngeethayile ze-ceramic. Isakhiwo esinemigangatho emibini simele i-monolithic yoqiniswa kwisiseko sekhonkrithi se-ribbon nge-rubberoof robbemiding yamanzi. Ubunzulu besiseko yi-1,2m. Iindonga ziphakanyisiwe kwibhloko yekhonkrithi yekhonkrithi ekhanyayo (eFinland). Ukufakelwa kwangaphandle kwenziwa ngoboya be-parock (eFinland), ubukhulu bayo buyi-150mm. Ukufakelwa kufakwe kwisakhelo somthi, okukwasebenza njengesiseko sodonga lomthi. Kukho ungqimba lomoya kunye nomaleko we-inshurensi yomoya kunye nokucaciswa komoya kushiywe.

Ukwahlulahlulahlulwa kwangaphakathi kukho isakhelo somthi, sigqunywe nge-plasterboard. Ukufakwa kwesandi, i-mineral Wool Parock (100mm) yasetyenziswa. Ukugquma umqobo wesibini. Kuba abathwali ziindonga zangaphandle zesakhiwo, iintsika zentsimbi yesikwere (100100mm) ezifakwe kumanqaku e-nodal zisetyenziswa njengenkxaso eyongezelelweyo ye-overlap eyongezelelweyo. Amacandelo aphezulu eendonga zebhanyaziselwa asekwe kwizibonda ezifanayo apho kwenziwa khona iribhoni.

Ngomnqweno wasekhaya, i-geothermal enobuhlobo nezoqoqosho ye-geothermal dump duo (i-thermia, iSweden) isetyenzisiwe. Onke amagumbi enza imigangatho efudumeleyo yamanzi. Iqondo lokushisa elililo ligcinwa kwisakhiwo.

Ukuqaqamba komda

Uphahla lunomdla, kwelinye icala, njengesakhiwo sobunjineli sentsusa, nangenye, njengento ebonakalayo, kwiintloni ezininzi zenza inkangeleko, kwiintlonipho ezininzi ezakha imbonakalo yesakhiwo. I-angle yotyekelo lwe-skicki lenzelwe ukuqinisekisa ukucocwa kwendalo kwikhephu. Ngenxa yommandla onxantathu woolo uphahla, hla ehlabathini, ulwalathiso lwekhephu eliphambili lisetiwe, olusebenzayo kakhulu. Indawo enye yindawo yokuhamba kwamanzi emvula. Isiqwenga esiphezulu sodonga, apho kuye kwakho i-screen scat, iya kugutyungelwa ngamashiti afanayo njengophahla. Okokuqala, inyathelo lokukhusela elikhusela udonga ukusuka ekrwada. Okwesibini, iphakamisa imvakalelo ye-canvas eqhubekayo ephahla, ichithakele elangeni nobuso bayo. Akukho phahla lokuqonda okuqhelekileyo. Kwiindawo apho uphahla luxhonywe khona emhlabeni, ukutshintshwa komthi kwi-engile eludongeni, nto leyo efihlayo, yindlela yokuhombisa enjalo eyenza imbonakalo yentembeko yentembeko yentembeko yentembeko yentembeko yentembeko yentembeko yentembeko yentembeko yentembeko yengqibelelo.

I-Geometric Etiude

Ukufakwa ngokufanayo komgangatho wokumelwa, ukudityaniswa kwemithombo yolwazi (ngaphezulu kwesofa kwigumbi lokuhlala kwaye ngaphezulu kwekhitshi) kwaye ukukhanya okuphakathi kwenziwe ngempumelelo ngokuhlwa. Elokugxila igumbi lokutyela kunye negumbi lokuhlala. Indawo yokusebenza yekhitshi ixhotywe ngekhabhathi yasemva eyakhiwe kwiikhabhathi ezixhonyiweyo kwindalo engaphandle kwangaphandle, kodwa yayiyilo loyilo lwesakhiwo. Isithuba somgangatho wokuqala sisonjululwe njengevolumu enye. Umnyango wokungena uvula kwi-sundoge encinci, eguqukayo eguqukayo kwindawo yokumelwa. Indima ekhethekileyo idlalwa yiWindows edale ipatheni yejometri ecacileyo. Iwindophu enye emxinwa itayile ecaleni kwekhitshi kunye nendawo yokutyela, ebonisa isikhokelo esicacileyo esicacileyo. I-AFREUE ilele, umboniso wefestile kwigumbi lokuhlala efanekisela impumelelo ngaphandle. Kuthatha phantse lonke udonga kwaye unike ingxelo yoyilo lwe-ost engaqhelekanga.

Ubutyebi buyahlulahlula umbala omhlophe oqingqiweyo Ngokuchasene nale mvelaphi, ikhitshi elimnyama elihonjiswe ngeVeneer yeNdalo. Ikhitshi kunye netafile yokutyela ziyinto eyenziwe yiprojekthi yoyilo lomntu ngamnye. I-retilineilinare yabo ilula kunye nokuyilwa okuthe ngqo ngaphandle kwayo nayiphi na indawo eyongezelelweyo yokuhlola njengoko kungenakwenzeka ukuba ihambelane nendlela yonke engaphakathi. Kuba ikhitshi yinxalenye yendawo enye (kunye negumbi lokuhlala negumbi lokutyela), zonke izixhobo zezobugcisa (ukukhupha kunye ne-microwave) kufihliwe kwikhabhathi engaphezulu kwesitovu.

Kumgangatho wesibini apho amagumbi avela khona, akhokelela ukukhanya kweeyure ezimbini ngenqanaba elincinci. Isiseko soluyilo sisimo sensimbi ye-weldid, apho amanqanaba omthi alungisiweyo. Indawo ephantsi kweqonga inikwa i-ofisi encinci yombane: bekukho indawo yetafile, i-rack ephantsi kunye nomandlalo.

Phantsi kophahla olujongileyo

Izibane ezimbini zibekwe entloko yebhedi (4ROM) igumbi lokulala labazali kunye nabantwana babantwana ababini, zibekwe kumgangatho wesibini, zihonjiswe ngokugqibeleleyo, zithintelwe ngombala. Iseti yefanitshala kumagumbi abantwana yile: Desktop, i-rack kunye nendawo yokulala: Kwimeko enye, ebhedini, kwenye iSofa (i-stotnia). I-geometrism engqongqoyo, isimilo sommeli, sisohlwaywa ziinkcukacha ezahlukeneyo zokuhlola kwindawo yesibini yendawo, ezaziswa kwimvelaphi ephosakeleyo. Masithi, endaweni yeZibane ezikhanyayo kunye nemithombo yokukhanya kwesikhokelo, ezikhoyo kumgangatho wokuqala, izibane ze-phalies ezinezibane ze-cylillic zisetyenziswa. Ukugcwalisa inxenye yesithuba, ezi zinto zenza ukuba ibe ngumntu obambisana, oko kuthetha ukuba ukhululekile ngakumbi.

Abazali abangcwele ukwenza i-atmosphelere ethambileyo, epholileyo isebenzise izixhobo zendalo. Ke, yinxalenye yodonga, elikufuphi ne-headboard revok, ihonjiswe ngepaneli ye-rattan. Umbala wayo ofudumeleyo uthambekele ngokuqaqamba kweendonga ezicocekileyo kunye nophahla. Ukongeza, iphaneli yokuhombisa ichasene nembeko kwi-incasa eziphambili yegumbi lahlula indawo kwiimodyuli ezincinci, ezenza igumbi elingakumbi. Ukuqina kwemigca ethe nkqo kuyakoyisa ukusebenzisa isibane esililize sinemilo yebhola, kunye ne-Frope-Doll-Dock Spie Shop Offic Offices kwaye senziwe ilaphu eligutyungelwe ebhedini.

Igumbi elilukiweyo elikwinqanaba lesibini, umbala wemibala emhlophe (i-ceramic udonga lokuvala) kunye ne-Winge (ifenitshala). Qaphela ukuba ukuhanjiswa kwegumbi lokuhlambela, oko kukuthi, iishelufu ezimbini ezinkulu kunye nendawo eyandisiweyo ye-Sink, yenziwa ukuba i-odolo kuthathelwa ingqalelo ubungakanani begumbi.

Ukubalwa okwandisiweyo kweendleko zeNdleko yeNdlu kunye nendawo epheleleyo ye-110m2, efanayo nengenisiweyo

Igama lemisebenzi	Inani le	Ixabiso, $	Iindleko, $
Umsebenzi osisiseko
Ithatha i-axes, ubume, uphuhliso kunye nokuphumla	I-52m3	12	I-624.
Isiseko seSiseko seSiseko	I-60m2.	3.	I-180.
Isixhobo seziseko ze-ribbon yaqiniswa kwikhonkrithi	32m3	60.	Ngo-1920.
Ukususwa kwenkunkuma kunye neelori ezilahlayo ngaphandle kokulayisha	37m3	7.	259.
Ifowuni ye-ethe tye kunye ne-waterproof yamanzi	I-112m2.	ezine	448.
Ukubuyisa i-fusion, ubume bendawo eseleyo yomhlaba	I-15m3	-	I-140.
Iyonke	3570.
Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo
Ikhonkrithi inzima	32m3	64.	2048.
I-Granite yelitye eliqhekeziweyo, isanti	I-14m3	28.	392.
Ukuhamba kwamanzi	I-112m2.	3.	336.
Ukuqeshisa intsimbi, i-firengs, iwindows	1.4 T.	I-620.	I-868.
Iyonke	I-3640.
Iindonga, ukwahlula, ukugqobhoza, ukuphahla
Ukulala kweendonga zangaphandle kwiibhloko	I-52m3	32.	1664.
Isixhobo sezinto ezinamaphepha amabini ukusuka kwi-plastermer sheet kunye nesakhelo somthi	I-65m2	Shumi elinesthandathu	I-1040.
Ukuhlanganisa ukugqobhoza ngokubeka imiqadi, kunye nomgangatho	I-110m2.	10	I-1100.
Ukudibanisa izinto zophahla ngesixhobo se-crate	I-140m2.	Shumi elinesthandathu	2240.
Ukuhlukaniswa kweendonga, iingubo kunye nokufakelwa i-insumpa	I-420m2.	3.	1260.
I-Hydro, isixhobo esibonisa i-vaporizo	I-420m2.	2.	I-840.
Iindonga zokucoca ngeeplanga eziseplated (kwisakhelo)	I-170m2.	12	2040.
Isixhobo sokuthinta intsimbi	I-140m2.	Sibhozo	I-1120.
Ukutshiza	I-30m2	Shumi elinane	I-420.
Ukuzalisa ukuvulwa kweebhloko zewindows	22M2.	-	I-800.
Iyonke	I-12520.
Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo
Ibhloko kwikhonkrithi yeselula	I-52m3	70.	I-3640.
Isisombululo se-Masonry	8.9mm3	56.	I-499.
Iphepha le-plasterboard, screw, ukutywinwa kwetephu	I-260M2.	-	I-470.
Armare, Mesh Mesh	I-0.2 t.	I-620.	124.
Iplanga	I-19M3.	I-120.	2280.
I-insultise parock.	I-420m2.	-	I-1700.
Insimbi yensimbi yensimbi	I-140m2.	Ntlanu	I-700.
I-Paro-, wimi-, iifilimu ze-hydraulic	I-420m2.	2.	I-840.
Iibhloko zefestile zeplasitiki ezinamagumbi amabini ane-teapped	22M2.	-	4500.
Iyonke	I-14750.
Iinkqubo zobunjineli
Umsebenzi wombane kunye nomsebenzi	seta	-	I-5700.
Iyonke	I-5700.
Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo
Impompo ye-geothermal (kunye nofakelo)	seta	-	I-12 400.
Isitovu sombane	seta	-	460.
Izixhobo zokwenza imibhobho kunye nezixhobo zombane	seta	-	I-10 600.
Iyonke	23460.
Ukugqiba umsebenzi
Isixhobo sokumiswa kwezinto ezinqunyanyisiweyo ukusuka kwi-plastermes	I-110m2.	Shumi elinantlanu	1650.
Isixhobo se-laminate caoayings ngokufakwa kwe-plinthes	I-90M2.	Sibhozo	I-720.
Isixhobo se-coatsings kwiithayile ze-ceramic, ukuvala udonga	I-50m2.	-	1200.
Ukunyuka, i-carpentry, i-Plating kunye nokupeyinta umsebenzi	seta	-	7730.
Iyonke	I-11300.
Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo
Iphepha lePlastarsboard, iProfayili, iRhafu	I-110m2.	-	I-700.
I-lamote, i-plinth	I-90M2.	-	I-1080.
I-ceramic tile, izitepsi, iibhloko zendlu, izinto zokuhombisa, ii-varnies, iipeyinti, imixube eyomileyo kunye nezinye izinto	seta	-	I-17 900.
Iyonke	Ngo-19680.
* -Ubalo lwenziwa kumazinga afunyenwe kwi-firms yokwakha iMoskva ngaphandle kokuthatha ingqalelo i-coefficients