Ukucoca-kwi-vacuum ocoliweyo kunceda ukugcina umbane, kukhawulezisa inkqubo yokucoca kwaye wenze izicocimoya - xelela ngezi zinto kunye nezinye izibonelelo.
Kukho indlela yokwenza ukucocwa ngokukhawuleza nangokufezekileyo, ngokuhambelana ngokuzalisa indlu ngomoya omtsha. Ukwenza oku, kukho isicoci se-vacuum eyakhelweyo, esingayiqokeleli eluthulini, kodwa siyinxalenye yokutshintsha umoya. Sixela malunga nale ndlela.
Konke malunga nokucoca i-vacum yekhaya
Umahluko we-valuum eyakhiwe ngaphakathi kwi-vacuum evela kwisiqheloUlwakhiwo
Imibuzo kunye neempendulo
- Ingxolo kwinkqubo yokucoca
- Ukutya umbane
- Ukuthwala
- Ubomi bonke
Ufakelo
Umahluko we-valuum eyakhiwe ngaphakathi kwi-vacuum evela kwisiqhelo
Ukucocwa kwe-vacuum eyakhelwe i-vacuum kubonakale ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-50 eyadlulayo eMntla Merika, apho ukuthandwa kweendawo ezinendawo ezinamanzi ngokukhawuleza kwafumana ukuthandwa. Namhlanje basetyenziswa kakhulu kungekuphela nje kwiikoti, kodwa nakwizakhiwo zegumbi.
Iindidi ze-vacum eyakhiwe ngaphakathi
- Iselfowuni. Umoya uyangenelwa, yidlulisela kwi-filter kwaye iphoselwe kwigumbi lokudibana kunye nee-MicroParccles ezincinci ezixhasayo. Ukupheliswa kwaso nasiphi na isixhobo esiselula uphosa uthuli oluhle kwigumbi apho lixhonywe ukuya kwiiyure ezisi-8.
- Eyakhelwe ngaphakathi. Umoya uxakekile, udluliselwe kwinkqubo yokufihlakeleyo kwaye ususe ngaphandle kwendlu okanye indlu kunye ne-microplaticals. Isixhobo siqhagamshelwe kwindawo ekhethekileyo, ethi inkqubo ye-piholili iqhagamshelwe kwiCandelo lamaNwabo. Ngaphandle, le yindawo apho isihluzo sikhona, itanki yenkunkuma kunye nenjini enamandla. Umbhobho wokuphelisa uphuma esitratweni, apho i-microflu efanayo ichazwe ngaphandle kwendlu, iliso elingabonakaliyo.
Iimodeli eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo zinomvavanyo olubi kakhulu - umoya ophembelela uphoswa kwigumbi apho kukho ukucoca. Ijet iphuma kwifowuni iphakamisa uthuli oluncinci ukusuka kumgangatho kunye nefenitshala. Kwaye amasuntswana amancinci atyibilika esebenzisa uninzi lweefilitha kwaye anyuke aye emoyeni. Oku kungasebenzi kakuhle kuneemodeli ezinesihluzo samanzi, ezikwakhutshelwa ngaphandle kokupheliswa kwamahla amaninzi amanqam angcolileyo.
Kwakunokwenzeka ukuba ubeke indawo yokuhlala kwangaxeshanye ngaphandle kothuli. Kwathiwa kuphela xa isicoci se-vaguum savele. Eyona nto iphambili yile ilandelayo: Inkunkuma kunye nokuhamba komoya kuthunyelwe ngombhobho ukusuka kwigumbi apho kukho ukucoca, kwi-pantry encinci, apho i-pantry encinci ifakwe khona. Ilibazise i-94-98% yothuli, nayo yonke into engakwazanga ukubamba ngokupheliswa komoya kuphuma endlwini okanye kwindlu.
Imibhobho ifihliwe: kwi-tie yomgangatho, kubunzima beendonga okanye ngasemva kwendawo yokumiselwa. Eli gumbi line-soumature encinci encinci, apho i-hose iqhotyoshelwe khona xa ucoca, ngokufanayo, njengesiqhelo, ukusuka ku-4,5 ukuya kwi-18,5 ukuya kwi-18 yeemitha.
Ulwakhiwo
Nyanzela i-aggregate
Imancasa umoya kunye enkosi kwi-fan enamandla. Ubunzima, ubukhulu kunye namandla esixhobo seStory sikhulu kakhulu kuneselfowuni. Injini ye-fan inokuba sisigaba esinye okanye isigaba sesithathu. Kwangelo xesha linye kukho i-agergates kunye ne-coptors enye kunye nezombane, ezenzelwe ukuba zisetyenziswe ngaxeshanye kubantu abaliqela.
Pneummobile
Ivumela ukuveza ukucoca ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kwe-hose. Ifakwe kwinqanaba lomgangatho wokuqala eludongeni okanye kwisiseko sefenitshala. Isetyenziswe ngendlela efanayo ne-scoop eqhelekileyo - gcwalisa ngomtshayelo okanye ibrashi. Utshayela inkunkuma kumatshini we-pneumatic, vula ikhuselo - kwaye inkunkuma ithathelwe ngokuzenzekelayo.
Ukucoca i-hose
I-Hose ehlotyelwe i-HOSE i-4-16 yeemitha ezinde eziveliswayo kwi-withi engoyiki ukujija kunye nokuntywila kwaye ayikhathalelwanga ebomini. Ubude bayo bugqitywa ngamandla ecandelo lamandla. Inganikelwa kulungiso oluninzi: Ngaphandle kwamaqhosha, ngeqhosha lamandla, kunye nomlawuli wemvume, kunye nomlawuli wesantya senjini, kunye nokudityaniswa kwemisebenzi.
Yakhelwe i-pneumogramse ye-Pneumoclete yokuCoca
Le yi-hose enenkqubo yokunxiba, evalelwe kwiphakheji yecompact. Kukho ityhubhu ye-telescopic kunye ne-nozzle iphela. I-PneumococcoMkt ifakwe kuhlala ikufuphi nendawo yokucoca enokubakho, kodwa ukuze ingangxami emehlweni, umzekelo, kwilitye elitshisiweyo, kwiiwadi zewadi, amagumbi okusebenza. Inkqubo ijika ngokuzenzekelayo - kuyimfuneko kuphela ukukhupha i-hose, eyenza inxeba ngokuzenzekelayo emva kokuphela komsebenzi.Ikhithi yokuvuna
Ngokuthe gabalala ifana ne-Wairdryer ye-Wairyry-Indlu nge-hose eguquguqukayo ibhabha, ekoyiki kwiimitha ezi-4. Ikhithi yokucoca enjalo inokufakwa kwigumbi elincinci apho kufuneka ucoceke rhoqo, umzekelo, kwigumbi lokunxiba okanye igaraji yokucoca ngaphakathi kwi-Inter yangaphakathi yemoto.
Iziseko zeHose ezifihliweyo
Ngaphandle, ngaphandle kwesokisi akukho kwahlukile kwiipneumators eziqhelekileyo. Kodwa ngaphakathi kwi-fid ifihliwe, enokuba yimitha eyi-9 ukuya kwi-18 ubude, ingaphakathi kombhobho kwaye, ukuba kukho imfuneko, isokondla kude kube kubude obufunayo. Kwaye emva kokuphela komsebenzi, ngenkcitho ye-suction forcon inyibilikisiwe kumbhobho.
Inkqubo yokufihlakeleyo
Rhoqo, ukucoca okwakhelwe-ngaphakathi kwendlu yendlu inenkqubo yenkanyamba. Umoya ongcolileyo ungcolile ojijelweyo kwi-spiral, ngenxa yoko amasuntswana othuli afunyenwe kuyo alahliwe ukuya ezindongeni, apho aphulukana nesantya kwaye aqokelelene nevolumu eyaneleyo, emazantsi omqokeleli wenkunkuma .Abavelisi abaninzi babengaphelelanga ekusebenziseni kuphela inkanyamba kuphela njengenkqubo yokucoca kwaye bafakwe iifilitha ezongezelelweyo. Umzekelo, isihluzo se-tissue sothusa esihle sokucoca malunga ne-3% yothuli, ukukhusela i-injini kuyo; Ekukhuseleni, kukho i-1% kuphela yamasuntswana angenasidingo. Indlela ekhethekileyo ngamaxesha athile inyikima ilaphu, alivumeli ukuba amanqaku apheleleyo.
Isihluzi sephepha le-cartridge senziwe ngephepha, elo lifakwe i-probreation ekhethekileyo. Uthuli luzincamathele kakubi. Iqokelela kwaye iwele kumqokeleli wenkunkuma phantsi kobunzima bakhe.
Inkqubo yokucoca inokuba nepakethi yephepha lokucoca icebo elinesikhundla esisusela kwi-10 ukuya kwi-35 iilitha. Isihluzi esinjalo siqokelela i-99% yothuli kwaye kuphela malunga ne-1% ye-1 ye-encinci isuswe ngokupheliswa.
I-ducts zomoya
Le yimibhobho yeplastiki enombhobho we-51 mm kunye nezixhobo zendlela eyahlukeneyo eyenziwe ngeplastiki eneesongezo ezizodwa ezinciphisa amathuba okwenza i-static ntlawulo yentlawulo. Ngenxa yoku, amasuntswana awanamatheli kumphezulu wangaphakathi we-ducts zomoya. Unxibelelwano lwezinto zenziwa ngeendlela ezimbini: ngoncedo lwee-willber ityhubhu efakwe kwindawo yemibhobho, kunye neglue.
Inkqubo yokulawula
Kunye nemibhobho, i-cable yokulawula iqhagamshela iyunithi yamandla kunye ne-Pneummators kunye ne-Scoops ifakwe. Zisetyenziselwa amandla okude kwaye zicinywe, kunye nokulawula ukuhamba komoya.Inkqubo yokulawulwa kwe-radio enokusetyenziswa. Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuba ususe iingcingo kwaye usebenzise i-pneper pneumers ngaphandle kwe-elektrocontact.
Isixhobo semveliso
Umoya ococekileyo uthunyiwe ngaphaya kwendawo yokuhlala yombhobho yokuhlala, eqhagamshelwe kwisixhobo semveliso. Le yinto efana ne-pneummators, kodwa ngaphandle kwe-electrocontacts kunye ne-id elayishwe entwasahlobo, evula phantsi koxinzelelo. Isixhobo semveliso simiselwe kumgama omncinci kwiCandelo lamaKhulu.
Imibuzo emi-4 kunye neempendulo malunga nokucoca okwakhelwe-ngaphakathi
1. Ngaba kukho ingxolo kwinkqubo yokucoca?
Isicoci se-vacuum eyakhelweyo sinengxolo kwigumbi lokugcina, kwi-balcony okanye kwigaraji, kunye nesiqhelo-kanye ngemva.Ukuze imodeli eyakhelwe-enzelwe ukwenza ingxolo encinci kangangoko kunokwenzeka, inkampani nganye ikhathalela indlela yayo:
- baxhobise ngomqulu owongezelelweyo;
- Faka i-inshulen yengxolo ephindwe kabini kwi meko;
- yenza ii-ducts zomoya ngokusebenzisa ingxolo;
- Ukonyusa ububanzi bendawo enobunkunkqele kwi-110 mm kwaye ubeke iibhloko ezithuleyo zokufakwa kwengxolo yoomatshini kunye ne-gebration kwizibiyeli ezinqinileyo;
- Faka ithe the therre ayingapheli kwimveliso, kodwa nasekungenisweni.
2. Mangakanani amandla anokutya?
Isicoci se-vacuum eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi sisebenzisa umbane njengeketile yesiqhelo-ukusuka kwi-1 kuye kwi-3 kw. Kwangelo xesha linamandla ngakumbi kunamaxesha asisiqhelo. Kuba iyunithi yamandla ikwindawo yokuhlala - ineenjini ezinamandla ngakumbi, kwaye ke ukucoca kusebenza ngakumbi.
3. Usebenza njani umoya?
Imodeli yamandla e-avareji iphosa i-200 m3 yomoya ngeyure kwaye isuse ngaphandle kwendlu. Endaweni yokuphezulu, kukho intsha: i-windows evulekileyo kunye ne-windows umoya.4. Luthini ubomi benkonzo?
Ukuba ukunyathela yonke imihla kangangemizuzu engama-30, ubutyebi beenjini zanele kangangesithuba seminyaka engama-30. I-IT isuka kwi-1,800 ukuya kwi-2 000 yeeyure, kwaye kwi-CLOOFS ENCHINI EXELWE IXESHA LEXESHA LOKUGQIBELA. Kwanele ukutshintsha iibrashi ze-injini malunga neminyaka eli-10 ukuya kweli-12, kwaye iya kuqhubeka nokusebenza.
Ufakelo
Iprojekthi iyaphuhliswa: Kukho iindawo zokuphuma kwempahla yokugubungela yonke le ndawo yokucoca, indawo yeyunithi yamandla kunye nee-ducts zomoya zikhethiwe. Inkqubo yonke yokuthula ifakwe kwaye ifakwe, njengomgaqo, ngaphakathi kweentsuku ezi-1-2.
Iyunithi amandla ifakelwe kulo naliphi na igumbi eluncedo: kwindawo yokugcina, igaraji, kwigumbi elingaphantsi, phantsi kwizinyuko, phezu ibhalkhoni okanye loggia. Kuyanyangezeleka ukuguquguquka kobushushu, ukuze amagumbi awadingeki ukuba akhuthaze. Ekuphela komda-ayifanele ibe phantsi kwempembelelo yokufuma. Ke ngoko, kuya kufuneka ibekwe kwiKhabhinethi ekhethekileyo, ukuba awunayo i-balconyd ye-glazed.
I-ducts zeplastiki zinokutyholwa ekuhleni: Phantsi, uphahla, nge-attic, igumbi elingaphantsi okanye igaraji okanye kwiibhokisi zokuhombisa kwindawo ye-plints. Kukho ukwahluka okufihliweyo: emgangathweni okanye kwiindonga ezizinzileyo, ngasemva kokumiswa nasekufumaneni imigangatho ephakanyisiweyo.
I-Pneummators igcinwe ijikeleze indlu ukuze ikwazi ukususa indlu yonke ngaphandle komzamo omkhulu. Zicetyiswa ukuba zifake iindonga zangaphakathi zamagumbi kunye neepaseji ecaleni kweminyango, kodwa zingaphandle komnyango okanye ifenitshala, kunye nonyawo lwezinyuko. Xa ufaka i-pneummators, kuyimfuneko ukuba zikwi-axis enye ethe nkqo kunye nokutshintsha kwesibane okanye i-axis ethe tyaba kunye neqela elinye neqela le-100,0 mm.
Ngayiphi na imeko, zama ukunqanda ukwenziwa kwezinto ezingenakufikelelwa, kusoloko kukho amagumbi okuhlamba kunye negumbi lokuhlambela. Kwiikona zendlu yangasese kunye negumbi lokuhlambela, uthuli kunye nenkunkuma zihlala ziqokelelene, ekulula kakhulu ekuchitheni uxinzelelo kunokuqokelela ngelaphu ngexesha lokucoca.
Ukuba unegaraji, kunqweneleka ukubonelela ngekhukuthele eyahlukileyo apha. Kwigaraji yeemoto ezimbini, isixhobo esixhonywe phantsi kophahla siya kuba lukhetho olubalaseleyo. Kwindawo yezobugcisa, kunokwenzeka ukuba unike ukhetho oluqoqosho olungenamsebenzi oluhlawulelwayo ngaphandle kohlengahlengiso lwamandla kunye nokubonisa.
