Ukubhabha kwakhona kwendawo iyonke ye-64.4 m2 ukusuka kwi-Krasnoyark yaseKrasnoyark yaseKrasnoyark. Izibonelelo zezinto ezibonakalayo, inkcazo yesakhiwo kunye nokugqiba imisebenzi.
Intle, i-archac encinci
Kwaye uthandwe ngonaphakade.
Uninzi lwabemi bethu nabanye namhlanje bayalihlonipha kwaye njengoko beqhubeka nokuqhubeka neRussia emnandi ukuba bafakwe kwindawo yokuhlambela. Susa i-sauna iyure ngeyure ayikho kumlinganiso wabo, bakhetha isibini sabo. Nangona kunjalo, kufanelekile ukuba ahlulele inqaku elahlukileyo. Okulandelayo, siza kuthetha ngolwakhiwo lokuhlambela kwi-Krasnoyark yaseKrasnoyark ekhethiweyo.
Kutheni ngqo i-dadar ngqo?
Khetha umthi oveliselwe ukwakhiwa kweNdlu, kwaye nangaphezulu kwigumbi lokuhlambela, akukho lula. Ukunyusa iinkuni. Umzekelo, i-pine yimpahla engabizi kakhulu kwaye igqitywe ngokulula, kwaye ngaphandle kokugcwala ngokuqhutywa kweqondo lobushushu kunye nokufuma nokuba nephunga elimnandi, kodwa ngelishwa, lithambile. Kulula ukukrala, kwaye i-resit yabelwa kakhulu. I-sprucet ye-homogeneous, i-alolist iphantsi, inombala omhlophe oqingqiweyo, ayithanga kakuhle kwi-warp, kodwa ngenxa yendlela enkulu enjalo iphathwa nganto ngakumbi kune-pine. I-fashch yefashoni yenye yezona zinto zingaxhathisiyo kumonakalo woomatshini ukuya ematyeni, ayisebenzi ukubola (oku kungasebenza ngamakhulu eminyaka ngaphandle kwe-antivepeptition). Kodwa kunzima ukusebenza naye (ukuxinana kunye namandla ale mithi phantse i-30% ephezulu kuneyona pine, ngenxa yesikhonkwane, kwaye ukhuphele kakhulu). Ke ngoko, iindleko zokuzilolonga ezivela kwi-larch zinokudlula kwiindleko ezifanayo zepine kwaye zibekwe i-cabins yelog kwi-1.5 york.Ngokweempawu zoomatshini we-phyco-medical yecodar, ngokweengcali, ithatha indawo ephakathi, ithatha indawo ephakathi ye-seberia kunye nefir, kodwa igqitha kakhulu kwaye isondele kakhulu kwi-brouch. Iqwalaselwe ngaphandle kwepine. I-IOO ikakhulu, iinkuni zayo zinamandla aphezulu e-antibacterial (ebizwa ngokuba yi-phytocidity). I-phytoncacides yedwa ukubulala i-microorganis microorganic, kodwa inempembelelo emzuzo emntwini, ngokuyintloko kwinkqubo yakhe yovalo. Ke, kunxibelelana nale nkuni, umsebenzi we-Cardiovascular kunye ne-Orgaratory Orgaratory ibuyiselwe, iimpawu ze-althmatic kunye ne-allergic kunye nokuncitshiswa kuyaphuculwa), ukucaca kwengqondo iyancipha. Ijaji, ngenxa yokubuyiselwa ngokukhawuleza kwamandla, ixesha elifanelekileyo lokulala lifutshane. Abemi be-Urals, iSiberia, i-European emantla exesha, wayesazi malunga nepropathi yokuphilisa yomsedare kwaye wasebenzisa unyango lwezifo ezininzi. Ngendlela, ivumba lomsedare (khumbula ivumba elingalibalekiyo leepensile zesikolo esaneleyo sesikolo) musa ukunyamezela indlu eyakhiweyo ye-mosquito ihluma nje ngaphandle kwepati. IPOPREICS ezidwelisiweyo kwaye zanyanzela abanini bexapho yexesha elizayo ukuze bayeke ukhetho lwabo kulo mlomo.
Umzekelo, umzekelo, kufuneka siqaphele ukuba iiarhente zokwenyani zikhula ikakhulu kwimimandla enemozulu ethambileyo yezulu. Akukho kesedare ngokwakhe, enye yeentlobo zakhe yindawo yasentsika, ngokwezikhundla zahluke ngandlela ngandlel 'ithile. Kuba i-Idrachi isetyenziswa eRussia ikakhulu ukuba isebenze ngamandongomane, ukwenziwa kwamakhaya, imithi yenzelwe iminyaka engama-280 (i-Cedar Pine ifikelela kwi-3500 ukuphakama kwe-2,5m ubukhulu kwi Ukubizwa ngokuba nguMdala-obizwa ngokuba yiSeray. Ukungena ikakhulu iintloko zemithi yemisedare, kodwa ikwanekopi eyomeleleyo, ethi, yona, iyenza amanye amabakala etekhnoloji yokwakha.
I-Aishche yimfundiso enye. Indalo ngokwayo yaba sisiqinisekiso sokuba ukuvunwa kwe-Midare yaseSiberia kwaqhutywa kuphela ebusika, - ehlotyeni e-Taiga kungekuphelanga.
IBrewery Billet.
Ngesiko, indlu yelog inikezelwa ngesandla. Kutheni le nto? Kukho izizathu ezahlukeneyo zoku. Okokuqala, ngemvume yesandla, indlela ye-ham ye-ham iyasetyenziswa, evumela ukuba ugcine ungqimba oluphezulu lokhuselo lweenkuni. I-ATU, isoko, sisiqinisekiso sokuqina kwe-log (i-log ejikelezileyo ngenxa yokungasebenzi phantsi kommiselo wonke, njengommiselo, uphulukana ne-gesivel yendalo). Okwesibini, kuphela ngemvume yesandla, unokusebenzisa iilogo zedayimitha ingentla. Ukucingisisa abanye, ukubeka fistles phelela kwelinye, nto leyo yenza ukuba kwenzeke ukuba kube lula ukugcina i-aesthetics yangaphandle kunye ne-insumpaction ephezulu yezinto ezibonakalayo (iimeko zokugqibela zokuhlamba zibaluleke kakhulu). Ukwakhiwa kwangaphambi kokwakhiwa kwegumbi lokuhlambela kwenziwa kwiHoren Houre kwaye yathatha iinyanga ezimbini. Emva koko iilogo zachitha kwaye zithuthwa kwicebo lomthengi.
Ukwakhiwa kwecawa bekungekho kwijelo lomthengi, le ikwasisiko laseRussia. Le yindlela ookhokho bethu benza ngayo: Indlu yelogi yenze indawo ethile ebaleni, emva koko yathuthwa kuloo ndawo. Onjani wona umgaqo onomdla wokuthathwa zizixhobo kunye nabavelisi basentshona: babizwa ngokuba zizindlu eziphezulu (ngokweenkcukacha ezithe qekelwe kwinqaku elithi "Contage kwiintsuku ezi-5"). Umthengi, indlela yomsebenzi inomtsalane kakhulu: Awuboni inkqubo ende yokwenzakalisa, kwaye ke ngoko indawo yokwakha (kwaye emva kwayo yonke indawo, kuphela lendibano ifutshane kakhulu. Ewe, kunye nokwakhiwa kwenkunkuma kunye ne-sandust, eyenzekayo xa usike, akukho mfuneko yokuthengisa ngaphandle.
Umfuneki uza kuthetha ngeenkqubo ezenzeka ngqo kwindawo yomthengi.
Isiseko
Yonke indlu yeplanga, yebhafu, ngokomgaqo, naluphi na ukhetho lwesiseko esilula (ngakumbi kwesi sihloko esiwabhale kumanqaku"Kwifomathi yakho" kwaye
"Ngumoya woqhankqalazo"). Uyilo lwekhonkrithi lukhetha i-Arvimet ngokusekwe kubume bomhlaba kwisiza. Kwimeko yodongwe, kwaye ke, umhlaba ohleliweyo wagqiba kwelokuba akhe ikholamu ye-Pestter. Iintsika zesiseko esinjalo ziyabekwa phantsi kwe-engile nganye yolwakhiwo lwexesha elizayo nakwiindawo ngokudibeneyo neendonga zangaphakathi ngaphandle. Phakathi kwezi ntsika, izixeko eziphakathi zifakwe kubalo kangangokuba umgama phakathi kwabo awudluli kwi-1.5-2m. I-pens ene-diameter ye-250mm nge-25mmm ye-250mm kunye nobunzulu be-1.7 m (ngezantsi kwenqanaba lokukhupha). Emva koko kwenziwa umqamelo wentlabathi kubo ubuncinci i-200mm. Iqinisekisiwe kwiintambo ezi-"ze-12mms) iintsika ze-12mms ziphoswa kwikhonkrithi ye-M300 kwaye zi-200mm ngaphezulu kwe-200mm. Kwangelo xesha, ukukhululwa kwe-uqinenseth yashiywa ngaphezulu, eyathi kamva ibotshwe kwizinto ezinqabileyo. Emva koko ujikeleze umjikelezo wesiseko wasuswa malunga ne-400 mm yomhlaba kwaye endaweni yayo nawo nayo yamenza umqamelo ukusuka kwintlabathi ye-Coarder (umhlaba kuzo zonke iimeko akufuneki ubeke uxinzelelo kwisiseko).
Emva koko, ukujikeleza iteyiphu yeteyiphu yexesha elizayo, iWoodwook yayibeka umsebenzi ovela kwi-plywood ye-plywood, ngaphakathi apho ifakwe iSakhelo loFundo libekwe khona, emva koko sathenga isisombululo sekhonkrithi. Kwangoko, ngaphaya kwendlela yokufakelwa kwefom yecandelo lemibhobho evaliweyo ene-200mm ye-200mm ukucwangcisa igazi elifunekayo ukuze kuveze indawo engaphantsi komhlaba. Ifanele iqondwe ukuba kuhlamba xa kubhatshwa, bekungafuneki ukuba sisiseko samandla, senziwa nomda omkhulu wamandla kwisicelo somthengi. Xa ikhonkrithi iqulathe, ukungqubana kwamanzi kwe-hydrohotlocola kubekwe ngaphezulu kweteyiphu.
Lonke unxibelelwano (intambo yombane, ukuntywila, ukufudumeza, ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi) kwibhafu kusetyenzwe ekhaya (malunga ne-15m) ngaphambi kokwenziwa kwesiseko. Xa ibeka amanzi ukuhambisa amanzi kunye nokuntywila, iityhubhu ze-ipolar (i-UPORORE, eFinland) zasetyenziswa. Apho le mibhobho ibandakanyiwe ngokuthe ngqo ekwakhiweni kombhobho ngaphandle komhlaba yeyona ndawo inokubakho ebusika ubusika), intambo yombane yokufudumeza yabekwa kubo.
Umvuzo waqala
Ukuqina kwekhabhathi yeLog, kwaye nangaphezulu kakhulu ikhabhathi, ubukhulu becala ixhomekeke kwitekhnoloji efanelekileyo yokusika kunye nendibano. Masiqale ngokutsala okokuqala okanye, njengoko kwabizwa ukuba kwisithsaba esidala, isithsaba esixineneyo. Ukwenzela ukuba iingodo zayo zikufuphi kangangoko kunokwenzeka kwindiza ephezulu yesiseko, ezondliweyo. Kwaye ayijikanga nje. Lonke amaqhinga ongabizi ntsini, njengomhlaba, kufuneka ujike kwisiseko. Oko kukuthi, kumda wangaphambili welog, i-fipper efikayo iyimfuneko. Xa ufaka i-log kwiteyiphu, i-Dripper ibeka phambili kumda wesiseko (inqaku: Iziko le-LOG litshintshelwa ngaphandle kwesihlobo seribbn-libekwe kwinqanaba loyilo!). Ke indawo ethe tyaba ye "Fundm-Log" ikhuselwe kumswakama wemvula oqukuqela eludongeni. Kukho enye iqhinga. Ngaphandle kokuhamba kwamanzi kunye ne-drip, iingodo zesithsaba esixineneyo ngexesha lokusebenza ziyatshatyalaliswa kwindawo yokuqala. Icacisiwe yinto yokuba phezu komphezulu wengqimba yamanzi, i-condegnate yokufuma emoyeni - ikhonkrithi isabanda. Ukutshintsha umvuzo ofanayo kubaluleke kakhulu kwaye unengxaki. Ukuze siyikhusele kwintshabalalo, i-larch ebizwa ngokuba yi-larch ifakwe phantsi kweelogo (le thithi, njengoko sele ikhankanyiwe, ayisebenzi ukujikeleza) ngecandelo lama-50200mm. Ukongeza, iibhodi zelayini ziqwalaselwa yi-antiseptic fopotion. Ewe kunjalo, i-lining inokuthi ekugqibeleni ivunyelwe (emva kweminyaka engama-50 ukuya kwengama-70), kodwa kulula kakhulu ukuyibuyisela ngaphezulu kweelogo zemivuzo.
Kucacile ukuba umvuzo ocwangcisiweyo ngokweetekhnoloji ezichaziweyo zibiza kakhulu kunokubekwa nje kwiteyiphu yesiseko kunye nomphezulu wecandelo kunye nekhonkrithi yentsimbi yesiqhelo (ifakwe phi amanzi emvula aya kuwa). Kodwa wonyusa inkonzo yobomi ngokugqibeleleyo icacisa ngokupheleleyo ezi ndleko.
Iskimu sofakelo lweelog zemivuzo kwi-perpendicular kwindonga nganye:
Umvuzo we-2 welogo;
I-3- irhasi;
I-4 -ingproofisi yamanzi;
I-5- kubiwe;
6 izikhonkwane zomgangatho;
I-7-Allprood Plywood
Ukusika udonga
Ngexesha lokwakhiwa kweendonga, umbono waseRussi waseRussia wokusikwa kwi-Oblos kunye nentsalela isetyenzisiwe. Le ndlela inika amandla okhuseleko, nokukhuselwa kakuhle kweembombo zomoya kunye nemvula. Ukwenzela ukuthintela ukufuduswa kwexesha elide kweelog, ebizwa ngokuba yi-spike yemveli yenziwa kwiflegi kwikhabhathi yelog.Ngomdaka, iilogo eziphezulu ze-nkqo kwi-verical kwi-logs ephezulu ikhethiwe yi-Sericuircoal ye-semicirlin ye-semicirsur rooves (gutters). Ukongeza kwimoss eyomileyo, iShagnum. Kutheni le nto? Yakha icawe kwimoss, esinye isiko lakudala saseRussia. Esi sixhobo sendalo saziwa ngamandla ayo okumelana nobushushu obugqithisileyo kunye nokomisa. Ukuba ngu-antiseptic yendalo, akuqhelekanga ukuba angabola kwaye akwazi ukusinda kwisakhiwo somthi ngokwayo.
I-verticals yelog ibotshwe phakathi kwabo kwi-larch (ubukhulu-3535mm, ubude, 250-300m). Bakwixesha le-1.5-2 ngokwahlukeneyo. Imingxunya ephantsi kwegonti kwilog yelog ehlelwe ngokungqongqo kwindiza yesiseko, kwaye bona ngokwabo bafumana amanqaku kuwo. Imingxunya yelogo ephezulu yenziwa kububanzi be-2-3mm ngaphezulu, ukuze i-log kwi-shrinkige ayixhomekekanga kwiBrazier.
Inxalenye ye-AWORT ye-Logs nganye yenza i-mastilaw chainsaw. Kwenziwa ngaphaya kobude bonke, kwikomityi kwikomityi, kodwa akukho nto akufuneki iye kude kube sekupheleni kwelogi. I-propyl enjalo ayinikezi ukuphuhlisa imingxunya enkulu kwilog, enza inkanuko, yonyusa ilahleko yobushushu kwaye inciphise ubomi benkonzo. Ukuba ilog kunye ne-rocks, emva koko ikwi-cyyl, kodwa i-rack embindini yelog ayiyi kuqubuda (ayizukuqhekeka kwimirhumo emibini).
I-Intrale, malunga noQhurholo olwenziwe kwiilog ecaleni kwegumbi. Bayakuvumela ukuba ungene kwi-pink ceres core kwaye ubonise umzobo wakhe omnandi. Sukuqhankqalaza, iindonga ezenziwe nge-cedar logo ngenkangeleko ayizukwahlula kwi-pine. Yenza uqhanqalazo (use-hangar) ke: Bakhwelisa ngokuhamba ngesarha, umthi ophakathi kokusika wasikwa kwi-AX, kwaye emva koko watshiswa kwi-rigine kunye neplagi.
Ukugquma kunye nophahla
Uyilo lwe-Bartal lophahla (enye yesakhiwo) iqhutywa ngaphaya kweendonga ezingama-1,2 m, ezivumela ukukhusela indlu yelog kwimvula. Iirandi zenziwa ngebha yecandelo le-15050mm. Baphumla kwiindonga zolwakhiwo kunye nelog yekati ye-skate enamandla. Kodwa oku ayisiyiyo nje i-rafters, iidipozithi zazo zihonjiswe nge-hazellets (isandla ngaphezulu komsebenzi), eyinto ehoyo ye-foode. Ngaphakathi kwigumbi lokuhlambela ukuya kwi-rafters, iziseko ezongeziweyo zifakwe ngaphakathi ezingezantsi, ezenza ukuba zikwazi ukwandisa ukuphakama kwazo, emva koko zibeka i-villar ye-vapor vapor vapor (juta, i-Czech Republic) kwaye ilungisiwe ngekhreyithi. Ukukhanya kodwa i-rocwool (iRockwool, iRussia) ye-200mm ibekwe phakathi kweedrafti. Ukusuka phezulu, ukufakwa (ngokufana (ngokutyibilitha) kuvaliwe yi-Pepedifsifsifsifsifsifsifsiftion Membrane Tyvek (Dupont, Switzerland). I-klobropylas ifakwe umntu olawulwa (ubukhulu bayo bubonisa ubukhulu besithuba esingenamoya), kwaye ngaphezulu kweBhodi yokusika. I-Plywood ye-Blywood ibekwe kwikhreyithi, emva koko i-caet-ebizwa ngokuba yikhaphethi ivuliwe, kwaye ithole elithambileyo leTegola (i-Itali) libekwe kuwo) lombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Ndibona kwangaphambili ukuba i-solar yomanyano ye-insen yatsho kumntu ovela kubafundi, kubonakala kungafuneki. Kodwa imikhosi yakhe ayiyigqali kwaphela, ngokufudumeza kunye nezindlu kunye neebhafu zijongana nomda we-boiler ... 6kw. Ngokungafuduki ngokungeyomfuneko?
Imigangatho
Kwisitya, ukuhlamba kunye negumbi lokuhlambela, imigangatho yamanzi evuthayo eshushu nge-piting yenziwa. Ngaphantsi kwabo babalaselisa isiseko sekhonkrithi: Ukuphosa i-monolithic platete platete ene-100mm, ephumle kwi-Bibbon, ephumle kwi-RBBon, ephumla kwisakhelo se-ribbon, ububanzi besiza sesalathiso asingaphantsi kwe-150 mm). Umxube womgangatho wekhonkrithi wenziwe nge-bias 2-3cm kwi-1PM. I-MO YOKUGQIBELA YAMANZI. Ngaphezulu kwekhonkrithi ebeke i-foam kunye nemibhobho yomgangatho ofudumeleyo, isikere kwikhonkrithi ikhutshiwe nge-80mm.Inxalenye yendawo yokuhlambela yenziwa njalo. Isithsaba sokuqala sazifaka izilayidi ze-LAGCH (ukusuka kumacala amathathu, baqhutywa yi-antiseptic), baxhomekeke kwipeyinti yeRibbon. Iibhodi ezingafunekiyo ezisetyenziswa ngu-antiseptic kubo, osebenza njengomgangatho oyilwayo. Eyona nto igxile "iipokethi" zabekwa kwifilimu yokufaka umswakama kunye ne-150mm i-i-150mm i-filliser, egubungele ifilimu ye-jutafolh vapor kwi-picimer ePhezulu (Juta). I-Plywood ye-Waterprood yahamba ze kumphezulu we-lag. Ekukhetheni komthengi, esi siseko sinokubekwa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zengubo yanamhlanje (I-Parqueet, iBhodi, iTile, umthi womculo).
I-steam
Iiarhente zineewindows ezimbini ezincinci, zibekwe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. I-top incinci, isetyenziselwa umoya wendalo, iwindow yesibini yesandla ibekwe phantsi kweerejista, yenzelwe ukwandisa ukukhanya. Ngendlela, malunga nokubhalwa. Zenziwe ngamaqhosha aqinileyo e-Aspen, apho abaqhankqalaziweyo benziwa kwimidango yedonga. Kuphela kweli tyala baqokelelwa ndawonye ngokuthe tye, hayi ngokuthe nkqo. Iziko le-kastor le-kastor (iFinland) lifakwe kumgangatho wekhonkrithi, edityaniswe kwi-SCHEEDEL (iJamani) yeCeramic chimney. Inamandla aphezulu okuxhasa, akoyiki ukuvezwa kwamaqondo obushushu aphezulu kunye nokukhuthaza, kulula ukuyifaka. Into ephambili ye-Isaoy - inezimpawu ezifanelekileyo zokhuseleko (ubushushu bomphezulu wayo awudluli kwi-40c), ekuvumela ukuba ulungiselele isiqendu seSwirrel ngezakhiwo zenkuni kunye nophahla. Yinyani, i-chimney enzima (ukusuka kwi-80kg nganye kwi-1POG) kufuna isiseko esinamandla.
Igumbi lokuhlambela
Ukusuka kwimigaqo yaseRussia wagqiba kwelokuba angabuyi baphinde abuyele apha, ukwabela igumbi elibi lokuphumla. Kukho yonke into oyifunayo, ewe, indawo yomlilo: umnyango omkhulu wendawo yokuhlamba efakwe kwigumbi lokuphumla (ubushushu obuvela kuyo, kwaye umdlalo wedangatye uvumelekile ukusuka egumbini).Igumbi lokulala lase-Avtot (njengoko linjalo ngoku lemfashini) abanini bagqiba ekubeni bangacwangcisi. Nangona kunjalo, kunokwenzeka ukuba uthathe ikhefu kwindawo ebizwa ngokuba yimkile-kwigumbi elincinci phantsi kophahla (kwi-Overlaps). Ukutshintsha kwefowuni kukukuko isiko laseSussia. Kwakukho imibhalo eyaphukileyo, yandisa kunye nezinye izixhobo zokuhlambela eziyimfuneko. Kule meko, umgangatho womgangatho uboniswe ngomaleko omkhulu we-hay, ecetywayo ukuba uphumle wonke umntu. Abanini bathi balale kwi "Matress" entle. Ngapha koko, abantwana bathandwa kakhulu apha, bahlala behamba nenkampani yabantu abadala. Zinomdla ngakumbi kubo kwindawo encinci kunabantu abadala.
Izitepsi ezingaqhelekanga zikhokelela kwiiflethi, ezinqunyulwe kwilog ye-cedar ye-cedar. Uyilo luthathe indawo encinci kakhulu kuneso siqhelisele, kwaye ngaphezu koko, kwakunzima ukuba yeyona nto ibeka ingaphakathi.
Iwindow kunye neminyango yeminyango
Iziphelo zelogo, zishiya ivulekile, zilungelelaniswe ngokuthe nkqo. Ukongeza, kumacala omabini okuvula, amagxa amahle kwaye ubunzulu be-60mm bunqunywe. Eli phulo lifake imivalo ethe nkqo (ifakiwe), ububanzi bayo bulingana nobukhulu bomhlaba. Zenziwe kwi-crusch masf kwaye ixhotywe nge "spike" ehambelana nobungakanani beGroove. Iplacade ngokuthembekileyo ibambe iilogo, ivele ekuvuleni, ukusuka ekususweni nasekufuduseni kwaye ikhusele izakhi-nkqubela ukusuka kwispecings ngexesha lokuhluzwa kwendlu. Ngaphezulu kwentlawulelo ishiye itekisi yetekhnoloji (5% yokuphakama kokuvula). Ke kwii-vales ezifakiweyo ze-windows ezifakwe kwiifestile ezinamagqabi kabini kunye neengcango zepaneli ezisisithulu.
Umhombiso ngaphakathi
Umhombiso wangaphakathi ulula kwaye uvuyiwe. Umphezulu othe nkqo wokuqhawula uqhawula uqhankqalazo kwiilogo wawusemhlabeni, emva koko bagutyungelwe nge-wax ebonakalayo. I-Prix Suds idlulile intambo, kwaye intambo emdaka yankqonkqozwa edibeneyo yeendonga kunye nophahla endaweni yeCornice.Ukugqiba kwangaphandle
Ngaphandle kweendonga zigutyungelwe nge-3v3 (iFrance), kuphela iziphelo ze-log zishiywe zinganyangwa. Yantoni? Xa igumbi lifudumele, kwaye esitratweni kuyabanda, ingcinezelo yokwahluka ibangela ukuba amanzi amdaka angena kwilogi. Kodwa oku kuya kwenzeka ngokuyintloko kungaphelelanga kwimicu, kodwa ecaleni kwendlela, yindlela enjalo kunye nomswakama wefibre enkuni emva koko xa umthi uyakhula). Iindonga ze-waxing ngaphakathi ngaphakathi akukho nto ngaphandle kokufakwa kwe-vapor.
Kodwa akukhathaleki ukuba umgangatho okwinqanaba eliphezulu, sizame ukuqhwalela iilogo, zisaya kufakwa emtyholweni. Uya kuba kunye neziphelo. I-Aesley ayimniki ukuba aphume, ilogo iya kubola, kwaye ukusuka esiphelweni. Kungenxa yoko le nto iziphelo zeelogo ngaphandle kokuphatha azinakwenzeka, ngaphandle kokuba ifilimu ayibubumbeli ifilimu. Oku kuqinisekiswa ziinkosikazi zakudala: eRussia, iziphelo zeelogo aziyonto ngaphandle kwekalika, azizange zigqunywe. I-AVT ecaleni kwegumbi ukuba lipeyinti, aza ke aliyi kuthambisa umswakama.
Emva kokufaka imibala, bayicocwe i-cocoon. Kule meko, yenziwa emva konyaka kwaye isiqingatha emva kokuhluthiswa (ngeli xesha, igumbi elingangonyaka njengoko wayetshiswa kwaye waqiniswa kakuhle). Ngaphandle, i-Wammed Wamevakwevalelwa kwi-bitle yi blade ye-jelly (moss phakathi kwezilog inyanzelekile). I-Seam kufuneka ibe iqinile kwaye iqinile. Umgangatho weCaudium uzigqitywe kukuxinana kwezinto ezibonakalayo, kufanele ukuba zidityaniswe ukuze akunakwenzeka ukuba unamathele kwizikhonkwane kuyo.
Ubalo olwandisiweyo lwendleko zexabiso le-Bight kunye nendawo iyonke ye-64,4m2, efana ne-ofisi
| Igama lemisebenzi | Inani le | Ixabiso, $ | Iindleko, $ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Umsebenzi osisiseko | |||
| Ithatha i-axes, ubume, uphuhliso kunye nokuphumla | 23 m3 | 12 | 276. |
| Isiseko sesixhobo kwisanti phantsi kwesiseko | I-17M2. | 2. | 34. |
| Isiseko seSiseko sekholamu, iKhonkco le-Chushu | 9m3 | 65. | I-585. |
| Ukulinganisa amanzi ngokuthe tyaba kunye nokutshata | I-40M2. | ezine | I-160. |
| Iyonke | I-1055. | ||
| Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo | |||
| Ikhonkrithi inzima | 9m3 | 62. | I-558. |
| Umsebenzi weSand | I-6m3 | Shumi elinane | I-84. |
| I-HydrosteClool, iFimumumineous Mastic | I-40M2. | 3. | I-120. |
| I-Arsal, izihlangu zomsebenzi ezenziweyo kunye nezinye izinto | seta | - | 200. |
| Iyonke | I-962. | ||
| Iindonga, ukwahlula, ukugqobhoza, ukuphahla | |||
| Ukusika udonga kwiilogo | I-90m3 | 95. | I-8550. |
| Yakha ngaphezulu ngokubeka imiqadi, phantsi | I-70m2. | 10 | I-700. |
| Ukwakha izinto zophahla kunye nesixhobo sekhreyithi kunye ne-plywood ye-plywood | I-140m2. | 12 | 1680. |
| Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-oglaps kunye ne-interdings | I-150m2. | 3. | I-450. |
| Isixhobo se-vaporizotion | I-95m2. | Nye | 95. |
| I-bitsumey itayile | I-140m2. | 7. | I-980. |
| Ukugcwalisa ukuvula ii-windows kunye neebhloko zecango | I-25m2. | Amashumi amathathu | I-750. |
| Iyonke | 13205. | ||
| Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo | |||
| I-Logs yeKhutsho (i-LARCH, Cedar) | I-90m3 | I-150. | I-13 500. |
| Iplanga | I-17m3 | I-100 | I-1700. |
| I-Steam, umoya kunye neefilimu zamanzi | I-170m2. | 1.5 | 255. |
| Moss (ukrwada) | I-450kg | ezine | I-1800. |
| I-roclool ye-rocwools. | I-35M3 | 40. | I-1400. |
| I-Penophol yoCelings ongezelelweyo | I-60m2. | 2. | I-120. |
| I-bitumen tile tegola. | I-140m2. | Shumi elinesthandathu | 2240. |
| Iibhloko zewindows zeWoophu ngeWindows elinamagqabi amabini (iRussia) | I-15m2. | I-140. | 2100. |
| Iibhloko zomnyango (uku-odola) | Ii-PC ezi-6. | 200. | 1200. |
| Ubhedu | I-400 PCS. | I-0.5. | 200. |
| Iyonke | 24515 | ||
| Ukugqiba umsebenzi | |||
| Ukugaya umphezulu wamaplanga | I-220m2. | 6. | 1320. |
| Umphezulu weenkuni | I-220m2. | 3. | I-660. |
| I-Corps yeendonga ezitshisiweyo zomthi | I-950 iphawundi M. | 2. | Ngo-1900. |
| Ukunyanzelwa kwe-Decoetiment ye-SEAMS PONS | I-950 iphawundi M. | Nye | I-950. |
| Eminye imisebenzi | - | - | I-4000. |
| Iyonke | I-8830. | ||
| Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo | |||
| Iibhodi zePoland (i-LARCH) | I-40M2. | Amashumi amathathu | 1200. |
| Iithayile ze-ceramic | I-30m2 | 25. | I-750. |
| Nyana | seta | - | I-5200. |
| Imixube eyomileyo, i-Putty, i-varnis, iziko elikhuselayo, iipeyinti | seta | - | Ngama-2700. |
| Iyonke | I-9850. | ||
| * -Ubalo lwenziwa kumazinga afunyenwe kwi-firms yokwakha iMoskva ngaphandle kokuthatha ingqalelo i-coefficients |