Iigadi zamanzi

Izinto zebhayoloji, isitayile, ezobuchwephesha kunye nexesha lokudalwa kwegadi yamanzi. Izinketho zokuhonjiswa kwemizimba yamanzi.

Ifoto ngu-A.Dustetkova

I-Nymchuy, okanye umngxunya, awubizwa ngengozi ukumkanikazi wegadi yamanzi- kumhle ngokumangalisayo kwaye ngamaxesha onke wasebenzisa imbeko ekhethekileyo. Ngokweentsomi, iimpukani ezisukeleyo zivela kwiNymphius, xa zisiya elunxwemeni ukuba ziqhube imidaniso. Iintsomi zaseJamani zithi ukuba iintyatyambo ezilungileyo zihlala kwezi ntlungu zimthobekileyo. Ejikeleze iGrisi Nituphyudy yayiluphawu lobuhle, kunye nexesha lokuhamba kwamaphakathi-ukucoceka kunye nokungcola

Iintyatyambo zamanzi zeily (igama elinye le-pita) liyavulwa ekuseni kwaye lisondele ngokuhlwa. Wonke umntu uhlala malunga neentsuku ezintlanu, kodwa i-quoming nymphing iyaqhubeka yonke ihlobo. Yazisa ngeenyibiba zamanzi akufuneki ukuba ilungiswe imithombo, ezi zityalo zikhetha i-creek cwaka kwaye zithanda ukukhanya kwelanga. Iintyatyambo ezinemibala zinokwahluka, mhlophe, cream, ityheli, orenji, ebomvu, kunye nobukhulu, ukusuka kwi-Dwarf enkulu

Ukuba inja ihlala emaphandleni, kwiiposti zefilimu, kuya kufuneka ubeke umaleko wesanti okanye amatye.

Umhlobiso womyezo unokuba yimifanekiso efudumeleyo - zonke iintlobo zeentaka, amasele, i-dragonies kunye nentlanzi. Baza kuzisa inqaku lezinto ezimangalisayo kunye nemidlalo

Ifoto

A. Duseurnenkov

Enye yeyona mibuzo inzima yindlela kwaye xa icoca amanzi echibini? Abanye bafaka iifilitha zombane, abanye basebenzise amalungiselelo eekhemikhali okanye iingxowa zepetroli. Ividiyo ye-chill yinkqubo evaliweyo

Ngokumangalisayo, kodwa indawo nganye yendawo inomlinganiswa wayo. Omnye uphelile, omnye odlalayo, oneminyaka wesithathu onovelwano kwaye unekratshi. Kodwa nantoni na awayeyiyo, kuhlala kukho imeko ekhethekileyo yokuzola, intuthuzelo kwaye ichwayitile.

Olo lothando luphumla, luhleli echibini, kwaye ubukele amandla obomi obulinganayo emanzini! Nawuphi na ummi ophelelwe ngummi we-suss ye-metropolis yamaphupha olonwabo. Amaphupha kwaye ... adinise amaphupha abo kwinyani

Uyilo lonxweme lwendawo yokuhlala kufuneka luhlale luhambelana nestylist yonke imbonakalo. Iilogo zelog akunakulindeleka ukuba zilungele igadi enemifanekiso enobuchule okanye imibala yemabula yemabula. I-DECOR enjalo ilungele igadi yelizwe

Amanzi liziko lokutsala kulo naliphi na igadi. Ngokusondeleyo kuyo, sinemvakalelo ekhethekileyo: Yonwabela upholile ngosuku olushushu, sibukele iiripple ngomoya olulula, siyaphumla kwaye sizolile ...

Ingcinga ibanzi ngokungaqhelekanga. Izitiya zamanzi zenziwa ezizityalo ezahlukeneyo, ezihlala ngqo emanzini, nakwizindlu ezihlala kwiindawo ezibhakiweyo kunye nemigxobhozo. Izinto ezinjalo zomyezo ngamanye amaxesha zibe zezahluke ngokupheleleyo: imifanekiso eqingqiweyo, imithombo, iziqithi, iibhlorho, phantsi. Nditsho namanzi amanzi angena kwi-barm endala yomthi owenziwe ngaphakathi kwempahla yokuphuma emanzi kwaye ezaliswe ngamanzi anokubhengeza kwigadi yamanzi encinci. Kulula ukuyenza ukusuka ... I-Drainage Ginkt! Ngexesha lonogumbe, lizaliswe ngamanzi aselwandle, kwaye emva kokuba behla, liqala ukoyisa amayeza. I-AEESL YOKUGQIBELA IZityalo zeNkcubeko apha: lilibale-hayi, cuffs, kodwa kumzekelo, umyezo wokuqubha iintyatyambo ezibhloka. Olona hlobo luyinto entle "ye-canvas" yabantu abaqulunqiweyo. Bukela imizimba yamanzi yenza izitiya zenza igadi nasiphi na isitayile sisebenzisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezityalo. Iindlela zasimahla uza kufumana iincwadi ezininzi, inyaniso iguqulelwa kakhulu, ngenxa yoko ababhali babo abahlali bathathele ingqalelo amanqaku emozulu yaseRussia. Sibonisa kuphela izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ezijamelana nazo zonke iigadi zamanzi.

Imiba yebhayoloji

Amanzi enkunkuma ahlala kwizityalo eziluncedo ze-pond-ossotor. Banokuthengwa ematyotyombe okanye bathengise kwimimandla yendalo. Kwanele ukuthatha iziqwenga ezincinci ezivela emlanjeni okanye echibini, zibophelele emanzini, ziya kukhawulezisa zinika iingcambu zegadi yokugcina igadi - inkqubo entsonkothileyo ekufuneka igcinwe igcinwe ngokulinganayo. Inxalenye yezityalo ezihlalayo apha azihoyisi-yenza imisebenzi emininzi: benza imisebenzi emininzi: behlambulula amanzi kwaye bahlengahlengise isixa seoksijini kuyo, sikhuphe ukutya kunye nezilwanyana. Ke ngoko, xa ukhetha izityalo ngegadi yamanzi, ukongeza kwiNkululeko yayo yokuNikeza, kubalulekile ukuba uthathele ingqalelo kwaye ugcine inombolo "yebhayoloji".

Izityalo ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza igadi yamanzi zahlule ngokwabengamaqela amahlanu kuxhomekeke kumda wokukhula kwabo. Iqela lokuqala Izityalo ezinzulu ezibotshwe kubunzulu be-0.4-1.2m. Amagqabi abo (ngamanye amaxesha kwaye amagqabi) ayakhula phantsi kwamanzi, kwaye kuphela i-infloresces ingaphezulu kwayo, nangona i-pita (i-pita) yenye yezona ntlobo zintle zinzulu kakhulu, kwaye iintyatyambo kunye neentyatyambo zibekwe ngaphezulu kwamanzi. Zininzi iindidi zamalaphu amanzi. I-skellations yomtya ophakathi waseRussia zikhulile ngumgwebo ophulukene nekhephu olungenamkhenkce (i-NYMMHAA AVENA) Kwichibi elincinci kunye nemiphanda yamanzi, unokucebisa ngeentlobo ze-Dwarf ilcea kunye neentyatyambo ezifunekileyo zepinki. I-Sweatshirts zingcono ukubeka amanzi emithombo emiselweyo, kude nemithombo kunye nemijelo yamanzi, kwindawo enelanga. Umqolo ovela kwi-lily yamanzi (kwaye le yindawo enamagqabi anayo iRhizome enye, unokufikelela kwi-1 ukuya kwi-15,5m ubukhulu) ngeentsuku ezishushu zehlobo ethintela ukugcwala kwamanzi.

Iingcamango zantlandlolo zihlala zizalwa ngeenxa zonke, ziya kubonakala zininzi izinto eziqhelekileyo. IZiko le "Izihloko zamanzi" linokwenza umgqomo omdala wamanzi. I-AP-i-AP ye-AP ye-Treat Reservoir ibeka imivalo ye-rude-ke umpu uba yinto efana ne-rustic rustic iqula leqela lesibini Izityalo ezihamba phezu kwechibi. Iingcambu zazo zibekwe ngokukhululekileyo kubungqingqwa bamanzi, kwaye amagqabi neentyatyambo zibekwe ngaphezulu kwayo. Eyona ithandwayo kwezi yimijelo yamanzi kunye nomabonwakude. Nangona kunjalo, abanye babameli beli qela boyikeka kakhulu, umzekelo, iiripples. Ikhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye inokugubungela wonke umphezulu wendawo yokugcina i-riset, engadluli ukukhanya kwelanga phantsi kwamanzi kwaye kuthintele uphuhliso lwe-Algaue. Inikela ingqalelo ikakhulu, ithwele izityalo kwiimeko zendalo, - intonga ihlala inamagqabi kunye namagqabi abo.

Iqela lesithathu Indawo yezityalo emanzini anqabileyo (Ubunzulu bokuhamba-kwi-0.2-0.4 m). Iingcambu ze-Unic kunye neziseko zeziqu zisemanzini, kodwa eyona ndawo imbi kakhulu yamahlumela namagqabi anyuka ngaphezulu kwayo. Le yingcongolo yengcongolo, ingcongolo, iRogoz, i-Iris aqueth.

Iqela lesine Izityalo zommandla ongaselunxwemeni (Ifakwe kubunzulu be-0.2-0.3 m). Bahombise oonxweme lwendawo yokugcina indawo, uncedo lwenza utshintsho ukusuka kumda we-sushi ukuya kuthi ga kwindalo ngakumbi yendalo kunye nokungahambelani. Kukho uninzi lwazo: umoya, i-Iris Swemp, ilibale-i-on-hayi, i-romeza, irogoz, i-romysh, ikhowudi emhlophe. Uninzi luhlengahlengiswe kakuhle kwinqanaba lokutshintsha kwamanzi (kulo naliphi na inqanaba lokugcina indawo litshintsha rhoqo). Kubalulekile kuphela ukuba iingcambu zazo zihlala emhlabeni omanzi.

Abameli beqela lesihlanu babizwa ngokuba zizityalo zeMarsh: Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zeLily, Fern, Baben, iris, i-iris silian, i-astis idr. Zikhula kwindawo enomswakama kufutshane nendawo yokugcina indawo, apho umhlaba ungaze ume khona. Ngaphandle kobunzima obuninzi, izikhukula ezingekho mthethweni ziyadluliselwa, kodwa ixesha loqhawulo-mali liyingozi kubo. Phantse zonke izityalo zase-Aquatic zikhula ngokukhawuleza, ngoko kungcono ukulawula le nkqubo ngokubenza kwiingobozi okanye izikhongozeli.

I-filnd i-pull i-chiet i, njengommiselo, isakhiwo esinezinto ezininzi esinendawo enzima. I-Ihlala intwana yezityalo, kubandakanya:

I-1-yezityalo - i-oxyerators;

Amanzi ama-2-anqabileyo;

Izityalo ezi-3 zendawo engaselunxwemeni yamanzi angaphantsi;

Izityalo ze-4

Imiphetho yefilimu ejongene nomphezulu inesiko ukuhombisa (umzekelo, ngoncedo lwee-pebles). Umhlaba uthuliswa ezantsi hayi kuzo zonke iimeko, kodwa kuphela xa izityalo zityalwe ngaphandle kwezixhobo. Amanzi echibini, njengommiselo, unodaka ngakumbi kunokuba kwindawo yokugcina amanzi, apho ezantsi ziityana kuphela.

Iinkalo zeTylistic

Awunakho ukuqaphela ichibi ekuqaleni kokujonga kuqala kwaye ukufihla emathanjeni kwaye kuvula inkangeleko yomntu ukuhamba phakathi kwemithi neentyatyambo, ngokungalindelekanga, njengommangaliso, ngokungalindelekanga, njengommangaliso. I-SOAK SONDOMIR, njengokuba yayingekho, akukho nto icacileyo, ifom ngamanye amaxesha iqikelele, ngakumbi ukuba unxweme lugxeka izityalo zonxweme. I-SossorCape yendawo yokuhamba ilawulwa ngumgaqo we-asymmetry kwaye ilawula imo yothando. Kwakulungele ukunyuka kwe-roaster, i-cream okanye i-fern, ukudala imvakalelo yodwa kuxolo, ubumfihlo noxolo. Makungabikho mundo, uya kukhangela, kuthabathela kweli chibi, ndenzelwa ukuhla. Iibhentshi ecaleni kwazo zikhangeleka zishiywe, imizzili ichithwe, kwaye iivases zisoyika moss. "I-dilapasifa yokutya" inokwenziwa kwaye isebenze, inika amanzi omhlaba ukuya kwi-charm eyongezelelweyo.

Iimpawu zobugcisa

I-articial i-geyser "iGeyser" -Umbutho ophumeleleyo wechibi ngaphandle kwejusi. Ifilimu ye-ardicial idla ngokuhlala okanye isebenzisa ifilimu yokufaka amanzi (ukusuka kwi-polyckervinyl okanye i-ralchl raber), okanye ebhedini ye-butel. Indlela yesibini ibiza kakhulu kwaye ichitha ixesha, kwaye kule meko, kwanomnqweno omkhulu wokutshintsha indawo yegadi yamanzi iya kuba nzima. Xa isixhobo seTrimet sicetyiswa ubuncinci esinye sezondle asikho nkqo, kodwa i-canopy. Ichibi kunye neendonga ezine zentloko ebusika zinokwaphula amanzi aqabileyo. Ukuba enye yeendonga yi-oblique, oku akuyi kwenzeka.

I-wandelles "yefilimu" ichibi - iinkxalabo zabo. Okokuqala, ifilimu yonakele ngokulula. Phambili, emva kokwakhiwa kwe "filimu" reservoir, umda wakhe awubonakali mnandi kakhulu. Zihlala zihonjiswe zihonjiswe zi-skewers zegrabile okanye i-turf elungiselelwe kwigridi ekhethekileyo. Ukulimala okuvusayo i-lawn, inguqu egudileyo evela emanzini ukuya kwilizwe inokubonelelwa kusetyenziswa i-mas. Ukukhetha indawo yendawo yokugcina indawo, khumbula ukuba ilanga lingayikhanyisa iiyure ezingama-5-6 ngosuku. Kubalulekile ukukhetha i-frienticate echanekileyo ngokuchanekileyo (ukwakhiwa kwayo kuxhomekeke kwiindidi zezityalo ezikhethiweyo), gcwalisa ichibi kuphela ne-gubi elicocekileyo kunye nesanti, ubunyulu kunye nomgangatho wamanzi uya kuxhomekeka kuyo.

Embindini wendawo yokugcina amanzi amaninzi, unokwenza iZiqithi, uzinze kwizityalo, kunye nohlobo kunye nabanye anama-Amphibin. Isiqithi esomileyo senziwe njenge:

1 - Umqamelo womhlaba;

2- ifilimu engasenziyo;

I-3- "iluncedo" loMhlaba ochumileyo;

I-4- iguqulwe i-turne

Imiba yexesha elithile

Kwizityalo ezikwizityalo, ixesha layo lokuntyatyambo - igadi inokubanjiswa yonke indawo yehlobo yehlobo leza ebomini emva kweHierbernation yasebusika ngasekupheleni kuka-Epreli. I-Vama ivelisa izityalo ze-aquitic kwaye zenze ityhefu yabantu abahlala echibini. Malunga namanzi xa kwamiswa abemi begadi yamanzi baziva kakuhle, echibini Unokuqhuba iintlanzi. Ixesha elingaphezulu kwehlobo lihlala liphawuleka ifleshi yesaqhwithi ye-microalisa yentyatyambo. Ungazisusa ngendlela yesiko ngokubeka ibhegi ye-peat okanye iipilisi zepeti ezikhethekileyo kwi-Pier. Ngamanye amaxesha iikhemikhali ze-pond zisetyenziswa kwiRussia

Imakethi ye-Ilbosco Unokuthenga iimveliso ezivela kwiifemu ezahlukeneyo: i-heissner, ose, i-tetra (yonke iJamani) i-IDr. Izityholo ezigqithisileyo zisusa ngokwaneleyo i-algae bunches ezinkulu ze-algae ukusuka echibini usebenzisa i-pogble. Ukuba igadi yamanzi ayizange iqokelelene isixa esigqithisileyo sobuso kunye nezityalo zikhula ngokwesiqhelo, ukuqhukuma kwe-algae kuphindelwa engafakwanga.

Amanzi aWandu AMANZI AMANQAKU E-Evampores ngakumbi, kwaye kufuneka inyangwe rhoqo. Impompo yamanzi kunye netanki lamanzi eliPhakathi linokubandakanywa kwimo yomhlaba, esenza into efana nesikimi. Olunye ukhetho kukufihla i-hose kwiintsuku zezityalo ehlotyeni, xa i-elvatoration evela kumphezulu yenzeka ngenkuthalo, inqanaba lamanzi echibini linciphile kakhulu. Thatha amanzi kuyo (ayibanda kakhulu) kude nejugs: Amagqabi abo awaluthandi ubucala kumphezulu. Ukuba i-Dollip epholileyo iwele kwi-naiftisi, inokuphazamisa ukuqhovuza kwabo. I-tick ticles (i-elaja, iBollyer, i-rogolistnik it.d.) Ndidinga ukusika phambili amaxesha ngamaxesha.

Endleleni, indawo yokugcina umoya ngokuthe ngcembe iba nzima okanye ingaphantsi. Ungalibali ukucima iindawo eziphethwe ngamatye, qokelela amagqabi awela echibini, ukuze angaweli ezantsi. Kumanzi amancinci asebusika, amanzi ahlala ekhutshiwe, kwaye okukhulu ecocekile malunga neminyaka emithathu, ephosa amanzi ngokupheleleyo ngo-Agasti-ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti). Izityalo ezinganyangekiyo zeNevoraro ngaphambi kokuqala kwamaqhuqhuva adluliselwa kwii-cellars. Iingubo zamanzi zibhetele ebusika kubunzulu obuyi-1-1.22m okanye kwigumbi elingaphantsi leNdlu.

Izinto ezisebenzayo

Ifoto A.Dustecuka ekuqukunjelwe, ndingathanda ukuxelela ngegadi yamanzi amancinci kwingingqi ye-MOSCOW (ifoto ngasekunene nakwicala elingaphantsi). Ifilimu epilethi, kwimozulu efana ne-beahs, ekwindawo engaphandle yelanga, kude nemithi. Umda wakhe uhonjiswe ngelitye lendalo elibekwe kwisamente kunye nokucinezela imiphetho yefilimu. Unxweme luyehla kakuhle; Embindini wendawo yokugcina i-ridge ijika ibhulorho yomthi. Imimandla engaselunxwemeni

Ifoto ngu-A.Dustetkova

Igadi yamanzi, eyenziwe kwi-Subsbs (imihlaba yoMhlaba-i-Irina kunye ne-Andrey Dussenkory). Zonke izityalo ze-aquitic zityalwe kwizikhongozeli ze-lagece kwaye zibekwe zii-tiers. Iziqulatho ezinezityalo ezingekho mthethweni zifakwe kwiindawo ezikhethekileyo kunye nabahlobo kunye neziqulatho zamanzi kunye ne-cuber-emhlophe, i-Sussak, kunye ne-ragus, iminyhadala iyakhula . Inxalenye ephakathi yechibi (ubunzulu bayo bumalunga ne-1m) igqunywe ngamagqabi abemi abanzulu, amagqabi, ama-cubes, kunye nomanzi we-gorm namathelev. Zonke izityalo zasemanzi ezibekwe kwiingobozi. Amanzi ahlala rogue kunye nenqaku eliphuma echibini leoksijini. I-Hotch yehlobo eshushu Uninzi lwezityalo ziphinde zaphinda zahlala zivela kwiindawo zokugcina zendalo, kwaye kunye nabo echibini lawa i-fam-fam, iimitha zamanzi, imijelo kunye neentlanzi ezincinci. Elunxwemeni, kufuphi kwamatye, Badan, esilundwendwe lwakhe, Astilba, Iris, uLily, Ungayilibali-me-not, konwele, Cossack kunye cyphans cypressive ikhula.

Ukukhathalela igadi yasemanzini kulula kwaye kuthatha ixesha elincinci kakhulu. Ehlotyeni, kunyanzelekile ukuba uqinise phezu kwamanzi echibini kwaye unciphise ukukhula kwabahlali abanobundlobongela, abaneentlobo ze-IDR. Endleleni, zonke iindawo eziluhlaza zezityalo zisusiwe, kwaye iingobozi ezinamagqabi angenamdaka zisuswe echibini kwaye zingene kwigumbi elingaphantsi leNdlu (zilungele ukuba zinamaqondo obushushu aphantsi). Izityalo ezisele zale gadi zilungile embindini weRussia.

Ifoto A.Dustekava kukholelwa ukuba malunga ne-30-60% yomphezulu wechibi kufuneka igqunywe ngamagqabi zezityalo. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ugcine ibhalansi kwindawo yokugcina amanzi kwaye uthintele ukuqhwatywa kwe-microalisa.

Indawo yokugcina amanzi equka amacandelo amabini idibanisa imisebenzi esebenzayo. Inxalenye enzulu yetanki, apho amanzi agcinwa khona kwaye efudumele ngenxa yokunkcenkceshela, kwigadi yamanzi angaphantsi komhlaba. Indawo yokugcina ikhula yahlukana ne "Pool" ehle: yahlulwe kuyo ngoncedo lodonga lwezitena, ohonjiswe ngamaqhekeza asemfuyo. Olu candelo lukwenza indima yengoma, indlela emanzini kunye nezityalo ilungelelaniswe kakuhle.

Abahleli bebulela inkampani ilbosco kunye ne-aqua-uyilo, kunye no-A .Dustekov ngoncedo lokulungiselela izinto.