Isishwankathelo semakethi yokucoca amanzi ophantsi: Iimpawu zokufakelwa kwezixhobo, iintlobo kunye neenkcazo zezixhobo, abavelisi.
Njengoko uyazi, amanzi aqukethe iintlobo zonke zokungcola. Kubalulekile, nokuba kusemanzini avela kwinkqubo yonyango lwamanzi asezidolophini okanye kwi-artia kakuhle. Ivolumu ye-YVO kunye nelinye icala, kukho isikhuselo esipheleleyo sezinto ezingcolisayo, hayi impilo yethu kuphela, kodwa nazo izixhobo zombane zasekhaya. Ke ngoko, ngaphandle kweefilitha zePrayimari (Coarse) ukucocwa kwamanzi akunakwenziwa.
Ngokutsho kweengcali, ingxaki yokucocwa kwamanzi iza kunikezelo lwamanzi ethu ekhaya, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ikhuliswe kumda. Ewe kunjalo, amanzi enzeka kwiindawo zokunyanga amanzi asedolophini ukuba asebenzise amandla amanqanaba emihla ngemihla, kodwa kubomi bemihla ngemihla sihlala sijamelana nesiphumo sokwenza "usulelo lwesibini". Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, unxibelelwano lwezakhiwo kwiimeko ezininzi kudala luphefumlele ubutyebi babo, kwaye, ngokufanelekileyo, amanzi acocekileyo, uqhubeka neekhilomitha, amasuntswana anengcwaba, engcoliseko kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolileyo. Amanzi anjalo akafanelekanga ukuba asele kwaye ongeze ukhathalelo kwifama, izixhobo zombane zasekhaya ziyaphulwe, abaxube bayaphulwa, umtshato onobumnyama obonwabisayo ubonakala kwimibhobho yexabiso elithi ibiza ubunzima. Kuyawazi iinkqubo zokucofa amanzi namhlanje kwimvakalelo yokoqobo yegama kubalulekile. Ukongeza kwezinto, siza kuthetha malunga neefilitha ezinamagqabi ezibekwa ekungeneni kwenethiwekhi yokubonelela ngamanzi kwindlu okanye kwindlu kwaye eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kuyo nayiphi na inkqubo yokubonelela ngamanzi, ngaphandle komgangatho osetyenzisiweyo nolwenziweyo.
Ungalufumana njani uhlaziyo lwamanzi
Ngaphambi kokuba unike inani elifanelekileyo lemali yeCandelo leTekhnoloji yanamhlanje, kuyacetyiswa ukuba senze isifundo sokuqala sokuqulunqwa kwamanzi, esiya kuthi sigqibe kwelokuba yeyiphi na into engcolisayo, kwaye zeziphi izinto ezikhoyo apho ngaphakathi kodidi oluqhelekileyo. Ukusukela oku kuya kuxhomekeka, nokuba uza kuncitshiswa kuphela kokucocwa kwamanzi.Mhlawumbi imbiza okanye ibhotile (kungcono ukuthatha ibhotile esuka phantsi kwamanzi okusela ephantsi eneminemili ephantsi) i-1,5-2 amanzi kufuneka acofe, baya kusebenza njengomzekelo wohlalutyo. Umthamo kunye nekhava kuwo kufuneka isuswe kakuhle ngamanzi oya kubandezeleka kwisifundo (kwaye akukho tyala longethanga!). Phambi kocingo lwesampulu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kudlule amanzi kwinkqubo (malunga nemizuzu eli-10) ukuze kususwe amanzi anyukayo kwimibhobho. Ukuzalisa ibhotile, kuyimfuneko ukuyivala ngokuqinileyo kwaye kwixesha elizayo (kungadlulanga iiyure ezili-12 kamva) I-TIVESTE yeSithili, iSebe leMfundo le-vodotries. Kubalulekile ukuhlala sikukhumbula ukuba xa iisampulu ezinqatyisiweyo ezivela ezidolophini okanye ezinethiwekhi zelali, ukwahluka kwamanzi kunokwahluka imini yonke ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwamanzi.
Ngolu hlobo uhlalutyo, kuxhomekeka kubunzima bayo, kuya kufuneka uhlawule ukusuka kwi-500 ukuya kwi-3500 ruble. Ngoku, ukwazi, njengokuba besitsho, utshaba ebusweni lunokukhangelwa ukhetho lwenkqubo ehambelana nayo - inkqubo yokuhluza yanamhlanje. Ukuchonga ngokufanelekileyo ubume kunye nokusebenza kwesityalo sonyango, kunyanzelekile ukuba sithathele ingqalelo ezi meko zilandelayo: Kukho izixhobo zakho zokulahla inkunkuma, ezenza iimfuno ezizodwa zomgangatho osetyenzisiweyo; Ngexesha elifanelekileyo okanye rhoqo endlwini yabantu bahlala; Nguwuphi umndilili kunye nenqanaba lamanzi elichithwe mihla le.
Ukufaka iifilitha
Iifilitha ze-Coarde zibekwe ekungeneni kwipayiphu endlwini okanye kwindlu. Ukwenza oku, isiqwenga sinqunyulwe kumbhobho owondla amanzi, kwaye isihluzo sifakwe endaweni yaso. Phambi kwakhe kunokuba yikhawuntara yokusebenzisa. Ukungena kumagumbi kwizakhiwo eziphakamileyo zezakhiwo eziphakamileyo zibanzi, ezifihliweyo zihlala kwiKhabhinethi yezobugcisa kwindlu yangasese okanye igumbi lokuhlambela (nangona ngamanye amaxesha bekwikhitshi). Ukuba igumbi lokuhlambela elinye lixhotywe kwindawo yokuhlala, kwaye ke kukhona umngcipheko obanzi (oshushu kwaye ubanda), emva koko iifilitha ezimbini ziyafuneka kumanzi ashushu nawesa. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye izindlu kunye namagumbi okucwangcisa kwale mihla, ubuncinci zimbini zokuhambisa umgudu, kwimeko apho iifilitha ziya kufuna ngaphezulu - ukuphakama komgaqo-nkqubo ngamnye oxhaphakileyo kwifilitha. Ukuze isuswe ngokulula kwaye icocwe isixhobo sokucoca, ngokunjalo nokuba kukho imfuneko, sitshintshe izinto, kubalulekile kwinkqubo yokukhwela i-valve ezivaliweyo. Kucetyiswa ukuba uza kubabeka phambi kwecebo lokucoca ulwelo nangasemva.
Xa ifowuni ifakiwe, amanzi angena endlwini idlula ngendlela yayo yokucoca. Esona sihlandlo sihlala sibonisa nayiphi na i-porous okanye i-selstori, elibazisa ukungcola koomatshini wobukhulu obuthile. Kufuneka inyangwe engqondweni ukuba ububanzi bombhobho kumakhaya bahlukile. Ke ngoko, ngaphambi kokuthenga icebo lokucoca ifiltha, kufuneka ulilinganise ububanzi bombhobho ongenayo kwindlu yakho. Umenzi weenkqubo zonyango lwamanzi zihlala zikhetha iindlela zokudibanisa (ezona zixhaphakileyo kwi-1/4 kwi-1/4, kodwa i-intshi kwaye ifunyenwe ngaphezulu). Ukuba usenempazamo ngokobukhulu, ungakhathazeki. Ungayisombulula ingxaki ngokuthenga iadaptha ekhethekileyo yedayitha efunekayo.
Ngaphambi kokuba ukhethe icebo lokucoca, kufuneka ufumanise ukuba leliphi icandelo lombhobho ekucetywe ukufaka isixhobo - the tye okanye nkqo. Qaphela, ayingabo bonke abavelisi abaneemodeli ezinjalo ngaxeshanye kuzo zombini ukufakelwa okuthe nkqo nothe nkqo. Ngokuphathelele inkqubo yofakelo ngokwayo, akufuneki ukuba ibe yimfuneko ngokuzimeleyo. Kodwa "i-"ist" ethandekayo ukuba ibize yonke into engeyiyo umsebenzi ngokupheleleyo kwigxalaba kunye neglasi eqhelekileyo. Ingakumbi kuba inkampani apho ufumana khona izixhobo kufuneka ikunike imiyalelo eneenkcukacha, apho ichazwa yiyo, njani kwaye phi.
Into yecebo lokucoca ifakiselwa kwizindlu, ihlala ifana neflask. Ukukhetha isixhobo, kufuneka uyazi ukuba amanzi eefilitha amanzi ashushu kwaye abandayo anamatyala agqwesileyo omnye komnye. Ngapha koko, 'bayasebenza "babunamaqondo obushushu ohlukeneyo, okuthetha ukuba zenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo. Ke, kwiiflethi phantsi kwamanzi abandayo kulungele izixhobo ze-polymer. Imoto yezindlu ezishushu zaManzi ashushu mayibe ngamandla aphezulu, ukuze babenze ngobhedu, oobhedu, intsimbi okanye abomeleze i-NYLOLO. Isixhobo se-flask esiyikhiwe kumanzi abandayo, akukho tyala alinakufakwa kumphakamisi oshushu. Kodwa izihluzo zamanzi ashushu zilungele ukubanda, kodwa iindlela ezininzi.
Namhlanje, abavelisi banikezela ngeentlobo ezifana neefilitha zokucoca amanzi, ezinjengeMesh, iikhatriji (okanye i-cartridge) kunye ne-sediment.
Ivan Kotelev, i-Rusklimit termo yenjineli:
"Xa ukhetha inkampani yohlalutyo lwamanzi ngobungakanani, kungcono ukunika ukhetho kwiilebhu zophando ezimeleyo ngelayisensi efanelekileyo. Zihlala zixhotyiswe ngeseti ephambili yezixhobo, zinamandla kakhulu kwaye azikhethi cala kwiziphumo ezifunyenweyo. Ukongeza, ngaphambi kokuba uye elabhoratri, kuya kuba sengqiqweni ukufumana uthethathethwano olukhawulezileyo, oluya kubonisa uhlobo lohlalutyo lohlalutyo ukumisela umgangatho wamanzi. Kwiimeko ezininzi, kuxhomekeke kumthombo kunye nenjongo yenkqubo yokubonelela ngamanzi, kunye neemfuno zabavelisi ozisebenzisa izixhobo zekhaya. "
Iifilitha ze-mesh
Ifowuni yigridi yensimbi ibekwe kwimeko ye-hermetic. Ubungakanani beeseli ze-mesh buguquka, njengommiselo, ukusuka kwi-20 ukuya kwi-600 microns kwaye ibangela ukubakho kwengqondo. Iimodeli ezinjalo zingasetyenziselwa ixesha elide, kodwa kufuneka zisuswe ngamanye amaxesha kwaye ziphumile, nto leyo, oyibonayo, umntu uza kubonakala ngathi ngumsebenzi oxhalabisayo. Ukucoca igridi ye-filter yenziwa ngoyilo lwezixhobo ngendlela yalo. Ke, kwinguqulelo elula ye-mesh isuswe kwizindlu (apho ifleshi ikhutshiwe okanye ayiyikhupheli igridi ngokwayo; ngelixa iyimfuneko ekuqhubeni umbhobho wethutyana), emva koko ihlanjululwe phantsi kwamanzi. Yonke le nkqubo ihlala ithatha imizuzu embalwa ukuya kuthi ga kwiyure yeyure, ukuba kunjalo, unezixhobo ezifanelekileyo ezikhoyo (umzekelo, umngxunya ofanelekileyo).Ukuba iifilitha zifakwe kwimibhobho yomibini (ishushu kwaye ibanda), kuyimfuneko ukuba ubambe ngokukhawuleza. Kukangakanani kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuba yenziwe, kuxhomekeke kumgangatho wamanzi kwaye, kunjalo, ukusuka kwimo yombhobho endlwini. Nangona kunjalo, ukongeza ekucoceni amaxesha ngamaxesha, ezinye izinto ezingalunganga zesixhobo soluyilo aziyi kuzisa umsebenzisi.
Phakathi kweefilitha ze-mesh kukho iisampulu ezineqhushumbisi ezenzekelayo. Ezo zixhobo zibizwa ngokuba ziifilitha zokubuyela umva. Izixhobo zokuzicoca azidingi kwaye zihlambe ubumdaka rhoqo ngexesha lokuhamba kwamanzi, ezihamba kwicala elahlukileyo. Ukucoca icebo lokucoca, kwezinye iimodeli kwanele ukuvula impompo yokuhambisa ezantsi kufakelo. Isiphumo kukuphola koxinzelelo phakathi kwegalelo kunye ne-Drain, kunye nenqaku lokucoca, likhulule intwasahlobo, litshitshisiwe kwaye libeka phambili kwigridi yokugcina i-backup ukuya kwindawo yokugcina. Amanzi aqala ukuhamba kule nxalenye icocekileyo yegridi. Emva koko amanzi atyhidiweyo angena ngaphakathi kwigridi, apho kufakwe khona i-turbine, kwaye, ngokulinganayo isasaza ukuhamba, kuqhubela amasuntswana aqokelelweyo. Emva kokuvala iCrane Crane, intwasahlobo ibuyisa igridi ukuya kwindawo yayo yoqobo. Yonke inkqubo ithatha malunga nemizuzwana engama-20. Ixabiso leifilitha ezinjalo ukusuka kwi- $ 250 ukuya kwi-1000 yeedola. Isixhobo siphezulu sokucoca kwizinto ezibandakanya umatshini, ezifanelekileyo kuwo omabini amanzi ashushu nawenda, kwaye inqwelo-mafutha yangaphakathi inokusetyenziswa iminyaka.
Kukho ukhetho oluphantsi kakhulu lweefilitha ezizenzekelayo (ukusuka kwi- $ 50). Abanayo inkqubo yokuhlamba umva, kodwa banomsindo owodwa wepaphu, bavumela amaxesha ngamaxesha ukususa ubumdaka obuqokelelelweyo kwisump. Xa uhlamba izixhobo zokuzicoca, i-hose kufuneka idityaniswe ukuya kuthi ga kwi-cunction ye-qunsage ukuze yonke inkunkuma ihlanjwe kumjelo. Qonda xa ilixesha lokuhlamba i-filter, kulula kakhulu: ukuba ingcinezelo kwi-Dlubing yawa, emva koko lafika ixesha.
Imarike ikwazisa iimodeli zezinto zokuhlamba iimpahla kunye ne-gauge yoxinzelelo, ekuvumela ukuba ufumanise inqanaba le-filter. I-Gagues Gauges ime kwindawo yokungena kunye nemveliso yesixhobo kwaye ibonise ukuba ithini i-prot yoxinzelelo okwangoku. Abavelisi, njengommiselo, jonga iiflegi zoxinzelelo oluphezulu, kwaye kwiphepha ledatha lobugcisa lemveliso kufuneka inikezwe. Umzekelo, kukho iifilitha ezinokubangela uxinzelelo kwi-16 ukuya kwi-25bar. Uninzi lweefilitha ze-mesh zixhotyiswe ngesixhobo esinjalo njengoxinzelelo lokunciphisa uxinzelelo lwamanzi kwindawo yokungena kwi-pipeling yendawo. Ngokubanzi, uxinzelelo olusebenzayo kwinethiwekhi alumele ludlule kwi-6BAR, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha i-hydrowoods yenzeka kwiinkqubo zethu zokwenza amanzi. Bakhokelela kwixesha eliphindwe kabini (okanye nangaphezulu) ukunyuka koxinzelelo apho izixhobo zombane zasekhaya azibalwa khona. Ibhokisi yeGearbot inyibilikisa le mali ye-oscillations kwaye ke iya kuba negalelo okongezwayo kobomi benkonzo yezixhobo zokucoceka.
Kwimakethi yaseRussia, iifilitha zeNet Fouters i-Bugatti, i-Bulzwell Braukmann, i-Herzy (i-Herz (i-HERZ), i-RBM, iTiieme (i-Itali), i-ofisi (iJamani) kunye nabanye. Kwaye eyona nto ithembekileyo nezenzileyo, ngokweengcali, ziimveliso ezenziwa nguSuthally Braukmann.
Iimpawu zezinye zeefilitha ze-mesh
| Umvelisi | Imodeli | Ubuninzi boxinzelelo, ibha | Ubushushu bamanzi, kunye | Ubungakanani beseli, μm | Iimpawu zoyilo | Ixabiso, |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I-Busywell Braukmann (Austria) | F74C. | Shumi elinantlanu | Amashumi amathathu | 50, 100 ne-200 | Ukufakwa kunokwenzeka ukuba kokubini kwinxalenye ethe nkqo kunye nethe tyaba yombhobho. | I-130-180 |
| F76s. | 25. | Kude kube ngama-70. | 20, 50, 100, 200, 300 ne-500 | Yenza ufakelo lwe-flousing off flouse | I-350-900 | |
| Ff06. | Shumi elinesthandathu | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-40. | I-100 | Ukuzihlaziya, kunye neflask ebonakalayo | Amashumi amahlanu | |
| I-bugatti (eOstriya) | I-170. | Shumi elinesthandathu | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-150. | I-400, 500, 600 | Intsimbi yezindlu engakhathali | ezine |
| I-RBM (i-Itali) | 991. | Shumi elinesthandathu | Ukuya kwi-100. | I-800. | Intsimbi yezindlu engakhathali | 7. |
| I-989 DN 15. | Shumi elinesthandathu | Ukuya kwi-100. | I-100 | Intsimbi yezindlu engakhathali | Sibhozo | |
| I-Syr (iJamani) | I-DRUFI Logic. | Shumi elinesthandathu | Ukuya kwi-120. | I-95-125 | Yenza ufakelo lwe-flousing off flouse | 243. |
| Herz (eOstriya) | 1411142. | Shumi elinesthandathu | Ukuya kwi-100. | I-300. | Ukuzicoca | Shumi elinesibhozo |
| I-Oventuverop (iJamani) | I-Aguanova Compact R. | Shumi elinesthandathu | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-30. | I-100 | Ukuzicoca, ngoxinzelelo lwengcinezelo | I-120. |
| I-rastelli (i-Itali) | I-DN15 | Amashumi amabini | Ukuya kwi-120. | I-400. | Ukudibanisa | I-150. |
| Dn20. | Amashumi amabini | Ukuya kwi-120. | I-500. | Ukudibanisa | 200. |
Iifilitha zeCartridge
Ziyawa, zihlala ziyi-flask engabonakaliyo apho i-filter inqaku (okanye i-cartridge) ifakiwe. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, iimodeli ezinjalo ziveliswa ngobukhulu obuphindwe kabini: 5, 10 ne-20 (nangona i-5-intshi ayifane isetyenziswe). Umzimba wesixhobo uneentlobo ezimbini: umgca we-slim (umncinci) kunye neblowu enkulu (i-mught). Ubungakanani befilitha buchaphazela ukusebenza kwenkonzo kunye nenkonzo ye-carridge. Ukusuka ngasentla kwiFlask kukho imingxunya ekhethekileyo ejolise ekufumaneni isixhobo eludongeni sisebenzisa iibakaki ezizodwa. I-flask engabonakaliyo ikuvumela ukuba uvavanye ubungakanani benqanaba lokungcoliseka kwekhatriji yokucoca.Phakathi kwezixhobo zekharitri zinokuqaqambisa iifilifa. Ukucoca ngaphakathi kubo kwenziwa kumtya weKappron okanye owomeleze i-NYLOLOn. Intambo yenxeba kwi-cube ye-mesh kunye nemisonto elula kwi-coyini. Ukuphakama kwentambo kunye nokuxinana komoya, ukuphakama kwempumelelo kwesixhobo. I-Cartridges enjalo icoca amanzi ngcono kunemodeli ye-mesh, kuba amandla abo okungcola asondela kwimicrons 0.5, kodwa ubukhulu becala babeka amacebo amahlumelo (5 okanye 10 μm). Nangona kunjalo, i-filidge ye-filimed inokuthi isetyenziswe kwiimeko apho kukho ukumiswa okanye isanti emanzini. Isixhobo esinengxaki sijamelana ngokugqibeleleyo. Iifilitha ezinjalo zihlala zisetyenziswa kuphela ngamanzi abandayo (izikhombisi zeqondo lokusebenza kwabo ziphantsi kwe-60s) kwaye zenzelwe uxinzelelo kwinkqubo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-7 tmm. Ukusuka emanzini ashushu, intambo ikhunjiwe kwaye yonyuka ngokobukhulu, ngokwendalo inciphisa amandla ayo okucoca.
Ifuna, i-Petal, i-Shorbrer, i-Propylene kunye nezinye iifiltri zekhatriji zixhaphake kakhulu. Ezinye iimodeli zixhotyiswe ngenkqubo yokugcwala ngokuzenzekelayo. Kodwa iingcali zikholelwa ukuba umsebenzi ofanayo kwizixhobo ze-carridge azisebenzi, kwaye ke, xa i-cartergegeng ye-firting ingcolile, kungcono ukuyibuyisela ngeyona intsha.
Iifilitha zeCartridge zikhutshwa ngu-USfilterter, iKyystone, i-Deytimatik (i-USA), i-Austria iBraukmann (i-Austria), i-curni (i-curni (i-culri (i-TGI), iRussia) kunye nabanye.
Ndine-nuesnues enye: Iikhartriki ezityetyisiweyo azisoloko zilungile ngobukhulu kwiifilitha zabavelisi abahlukeneyo. I-APOOTOMA xa ithatha indawo yebhokisi, kuyacetyiswa ukusebenzisa imveliso yenkampani evelise isixhobo. Kwiimeko, kunokwenzeka ukuba ufake i-cartridge kwi-plater "ye" Alien ", kodwa ukuba ubala ukusebenza ixesha elide kwaye kungaphazanyiswa kakhulu, kungcono ukuba ungakwenzi oku.
Iimpawu zeefiltri ze-carridge
| Umvelisi | Imodeli | Ubungakanani bamasuntswana atyhidiweyo, imicrons | Iimpawu zoyilo | Intsebenzo, l / min | Ixabiso, |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Isihluzi sase-US (i-USA) | I-CP5-20vv | Ngaphezulu kwe-1, ngaphezulu kwe-5, ngaphezulu kwe-10 | I-lepalic | 38-36 | I-10-30 |
| I-NCP-20B. | Ngaphezulu kwe-10. | I-lepalic | I-9,5-38 | I-10-30 | |
| I-Atlas (i-Itali) | MAPRD Plus. | I-0.5-100 | Iflask engaziwayo | - | Shumi elinesthandathu |
| "Amanzi amatsha" (iRussia) | NV-p. | - | Iflask engaziwayo | - | Amashumi amathathu |
| I-NV-sg | - | IZindlu zeSteight Steese | - | I-240. | |
| I-Atoll (i-USA) | A-11.SE. | Ngaphezulu kwe-10. | I-lepalic | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-40. | 44. |
| I-A-12S H | Ngaphezulu kwe-5. | - | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-30. | I-149. | |
| Ipentek (iJamani) | I-PBH-410. | I-1-200. | Ngomsebenzi wemveliso yemveliso | 56.8. | 216. |
Iifilitha ze-sediment
Izixhobo ziquka isilinda sokugcwalisa ukugcwalisa i-filitha (i-quartz yesanti, i-granite crumb) kunye neyunithi yolawulo. Iifilitha zolu hlobo zininzi, zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo, kodwa zingabambisi kwaye zingabizi. Isetyenziswe ikakhulu kwii-cottages, izindlu zabucala kunye nezinye izinto ezinkulu, apho kuye kwakho i-teak ukusebenza kwi-0.7 m3 / h (i-HEA) evulekileyo okanye i-HITE) ye-1 m3 / h nangaphezulu. Ukusebenza kwezixhobo, uxinzelelo lufuneka ngaphezulu kwe-2bar, kwaye ilahleko yoxinzelelo kwifilitha iphawuleka - malunga ne-0.4bar.Zonke iifakelo zokucoca amanzi ohlobo oluwayo, nokuba yeyiphi nale umenzi, ziphantse zafana. Banokusebenza njengecebo lokucoca oomatshini (ukuxhasa i-quartz sand) kunye ne-acidity ye-calcium; i-calcite ye-calcium, iimodeli ze-corotex, i-colting, i-filox idr.).
Ipropathi yefilitha yendlela ephakathi yeefilitha ze-sedimenti ibuyiselwe rhoqo ngokutyibilika ngokuthe kratya ukubuyela kwamanzi okuveliswa kwimowudi yokuzenzekelayo. Kwangelo xesha, ukuqokelelwa kwifilimu yedipozithi kukhutshelwa kwi-drainage. Ukufakelwa kwesixhobo esinjalo singumcimbi, masithi ngqo, inzima kakhulu, kwaye kuphela yingcali efanelekileyo leyo kufuneka izenze.
Iifilitha zifakiwe kufutshane ne-Trunk yeTrunk. Nangona kunjalo, akukho sidingo sokuba yiyo nantoni na ngqo kumbhobho wokuthetha ngokuthe ngqo. Esi sixhobo sikwindawo esecaleni kombhobho kwaye sinxibelelana nayo yinkqubo ekhethekileyo yehose. Kwimarike yaseRussia, izihluzo ze-sedimentary ye-kinetico, iinkqubo ze-EOLWAT, i-USFRERTER (USA) kunye nezinye ziyaboniswa. Kukho iimodeli zolawulo oluzenzekelayo. Onke amaqela asebenza kummandla we-microprocess, kwaye kuphela yinye imini yokuchaza ubungqola bamanzi kwaye ngamaxesha athile yongeza ityiwa ye-munyis ukuya kuthi ga ngoku.
Iimpawu zezinye iifilitha ze-sediment
| Umvelisi | Imodeli | Intsebenzo, l / h | Umthamo ongapheliyo, l | Ixabiso, $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kinetico (i-USA) | I-ST60 / PF (AG) | I-1100. | 20/20 | I-1430. |
| I-ST2000 / PF (i-ceramic) | Ngama-2700. | 28/28 | I-3900. | |
| Iinkqubo ze-Ecoter (USA) | I-ETF 2100 PF-10 | I-670-1100 | 128-35 | I-1000. |
| I-ETF 2100 PF-12 | I-900-1900 | 57. | 1260. | |
| Isihluzi sase-US (i-USA) | 2510 1252 MME-150 | I-1500. | - | 788. |
| I-25101450-2000. | 2000. | - | I-1030. | |
| I-Dolphin (iRussia) | Uyov-1 | I-1000. | - | - |
Abahleli bebulela i-rosklimilim termo, uKwakhaXtatti kunye noPhando lweNkwenkwezi kunye neZiko leMveliso zoncedo kulungiselelo lwezinto.