Siyaqhubeka incoko malunga nemibhiyozo yeti. Izithethe zesiNgesi kunye neRussia zokubhalwa kweti yeti kunye netafile yetafile, izinto zokusela iti emva kweSamovar.
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Isidlo sakusasa kwezona ziQinisekiso zeSiNgesi: Izitya eziMhlophe, i-Linen Cheaby, amaqanda aqhekezayo kunye ne-bacon kunye netamatisi kunye neyomntu wesidlo sakusasa seTea
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I-Samovar inokuthengwa ngoku kwi-Izmalovsky "Imakethi" kwi-moscow, kwiivenkile ze-souverir kwi-Arbat endala, ekugqibeleni, ungaya eTulavar
Kwinqaku elithi "Pilgrim ukusuka empuma" lephephancwadi lethu, besithetha ngemisitho emibini yeti: isiTshayina kunye neJapan saza sathembisa ukuqhubeka nesihloko kumagumbi okufutshane. Yenza ithenjisiweyo. Izithethe zesiNgesi neziRashiya sisizathu esihle sokuqhubeka nengxoxo.
I-Tea yeTea yesiNgesi
Njengesithethe ezininzi sesiNgesi, itiquette ibonakala ingqongqo kakhulu kwaye iphumelele. Ngapha koko, kuyo yonke imiqobo nemithetho kukho umnqweno wokungasebenzi. Yindlela umlomo owaziwayo umbhali odumileyo uchazwe ngayo ngokuhlala kwakhe ukutyelela uBhoron Alfred de Rothdd de Rothschild de Rothschild de Rothschild de Rothschild de Rothschild de Rothskere: "Ekuseni, umkhonzi wayenzakele kwinani elikhulu lezixhobo. Ubuzile Ukuba bendiya kuba yiti okanye ijusi yepeyinti. Yazi, iya kuba yintoni iti. Emva koko wabuza ukuba le nto ndiyithandayo, i-Indiya, i-Ceylon okanye i-Ceylon okanye i-Ceylon. Uye wacela ukuba ndibonise into endiyifunayo Sela iti kunye nobisi okanye i-lemon. Njengobisi lwabuza ukuba, ubisi lwenkomo endilikhethayo, kodwa ndikuqinisekisa amagama, ndiyakuqinisekisa, ebomini endiwenzileyo sukusela kakhulu iti kunye neti yetiyini ecocekileyo! "Isiko kunye ne-Etiquette
I-Bhritane isiselo seti kathandathu ngemini. Intsasa ihlala iqala ngekomityi ye-ting yesidlo sakusasa ("isidlo sakusasa sesithandathu"). Yomelele kakhulu, iti etyebileyo kakhulu, equlatha igqabi elincinci "elaphukileyo". Okokuqala isiselo esisetyenziswa ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba siphume ebhedini sivuke. Okwesibini emva kwesidlo sakusasa, ukongeza ubisi kuyo.
I-Bhritane isiselo seti kunye nesidlo sasemini. Uninzi luyinto eqinileyo nenobuchule be-1 ("isiNgesi. 1") - Umxube we-Ceylon ushiya "iinguqu ze-cengo" kunye ne-erange Pko "kwiphakeji ithetha" umgangatho ophezulu " ). Kwisidlo sasemini, ukutya okuziinkozo kuyahluka ngakumbi: isonka, ibhotolo, i-welded inamaqanda esinqeni, iicookies ze-chanmond, i-jam (i-jam (i-jam (i-jam (i-jans, i-jelly, i-jelly, imnandi necocekileyo necocekileyo.
Isidlo sasemini eBritani emva kwexesha. Ke ngoko, amaBritane akhona iikhonsepthi ezinjalo njengokuqhekeza iti (iti emfutshane yeti) kunye nosuku) kunye ne-o-o-o-o-iwotshi (emva kwemini). I-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-o-on ivele ngo-1840. Enkosi kwi-duchess Anna yedford yesixhenxe yesixhenxe. Umhlakude wemini kwakufuneka ukuba bangenelele indlala ngekomityi yeti ukukhanya, ngokufuthi kufanelekile ukutya. Ngoku kwiivenkile ezishenxayo unokufumana iibhokisi ngeti, ezithetha isiNgesi emva kwemini ("zasemva kwemini"). Le yiti emnyama enomxholo omkhulu wengcebiso (izintso zephepha leti leti). Iingcebiso ziyaxatyiswa kakhulu kwaye zinike isiselo esimangalisayo kwaye sinevumba elithobekileyo.
I-B19-20CK isebenza ebizwa ngokuba yiti yeti ephezulu. Eli lixesha letiya lasekhaya, emva kwetafile enkulu ejikelezileyo, enenani elikhulu lokutya. Inketho efanelekileyo yendawo enjalo yi-vie ye-earl grey (i-earl grey). Lo ngumxube ofanelekileyo weti esemgangathweni omnyama oneoyile yeoyile ye-Bergamot. Ukuba unqwenela, inani elincinci lobisi linokongezwa kwisiselo. Ngaphambi kokulala, iBritane inokuthi iphile ngenye ikomityi yeti kunye nencasa oyithandayo, kodwa ngaphandle kwecaffeine.
Ukusebenza kunye nenkqubo
Ngentlonelo iBritane ngentlonelo yeyomntu onomdla kwindwendwe, emenyiwe kwiti. Ngokuqinisekileyo uya kunika iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo. Itheyibhile isebenza ukuze umntu ayonwabele inkqubo yokusela iti. Itafile yeti ihlala kwigumbi lokuhlala, ngendawo yomlilo. Igubungela itafile emhlophe (enye indlela inokukhanya kwe-beige okanye iblue). Etafileni-i-Tea States (ikomityi enesosi), i-teapot encinci eneti okanye i-teapots embalwa (ukuba abanini bagqibe kwelokuba banikezele ngeendwendwe ezinobubi, i-tiketko kunye nokuma phantsi kwe I-Sietcheko, i-milman, isitya seswekile (eneziqwenga ezimhlophe ezihlaziyiweyo okanye ezimdaka zeswekile), ipleyiti enemigca ye-lemon. Iseti yeti inqwenelekayo. Ukwenza imvakalelo, i-bouquet yeentyatyambo kwi-vase ayivukeli. Ivaza, kwaye iintyatyambo kufuneka zibe zethoni ekusebenzeni. Ukongeza, kuyimfuneko ukuba ungenise iitispuni kuphela, kodwa nee-funges kunye neefolokhwe (kwindwendwe nganye). I-AdLYA inomdla kwiDessert-Dessert Platet.I-ting ye-ting yeti ebotshwe iti enjalo enjalo kwikomityi engasasebenzi ngamanzi abilayo. Ngokuhlwanje xa isiselo sichithwe, ungongeza amanzi abilayo kwiketile. Ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa, iti kufuneka ihambe imizuzu emi-3-5. Ukuze ilungele ukuba ilunge ngakumbi kwaye icociwe icothayo, i-Tea-Coozy isetyenziswa (isalamane se "Tea Baba") siyasetyenziswa. Ngokwesiqhelo, itheko leti linikezelwa yi-DEL GREN, ASESMEM, Ixabiso le-Darjeeling (Darjeling) okanye i-darjeeling) okanye i-tinang ticong). Le yokugqibela inevumba elicekeceke kunye nencasa ekhanyayo yomsi, kuba amagqabi iti yomile kwiziko, evutha iinaliti. Le ti yeti kunye ne-ivuna elikhethekileyo lithengiswa ngomdlalo ophawulekayo, olubonisa umhla nendawo kunye nendawo yokuqokelelwa kwamagqabi kunye neminyaka yeetywina.
Ngelixa iti ivelisiwe, ubisi, iswekile, i-lemon, isandwich eshushu kunye ne-ham kunye nekhephu eyahlukileyo ngamanzi abilayo zikhonzwa etafileni. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba umyinge wobunzulu bombala kunye nenqaba phakathi kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo ezahlukeneyo zahlukile. I-dessert yokuphosa inikwe ukubhaka, kodwa ayisiyo imnandi kakhulu ukuze uve ungcamla wesiselo. Umzekelo, oku, iingubo ze-ginger, iicookies ze-oatmeal, iingobozi zeziqhamo.
Ubisi longezwa kwi-TEA yeBakala le-Cea eliqinileyo lokulinganisa isenzo se-caffeine. I-Britane ayibongeziyobisi kwiti yeti eluhlaza kunye neentlobo zeti zeti zaseTshayina. Kodwa bayathanda ukutya ezi ziselo nge-lemon - ijusi yelamuni ibenza bakhaphukhaphu kwaye bancama kakhulu. Iziqwenga ze-lemon zikhonzwa kwiplate.
I-Tea cermons ngesiRashiya
Abantu baseRussia banamhlanje basela iti ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Abanye, kwifashoni yefashoni kuyo yonke impuma, babenomdla kwi-Chinese-Japan. Enye into yokusela iti yingxowa eyaneleyo kunye neendebe ngamanzi abilayo. Nditsho neqabane, eza ezivela kwi-Latin America, ayisekho.
I-Avata Tea yokusela i-samovar kunye ne-bussial (hayi kwi-Boiler yombane ", eyi-Samovar ye-Samovar) - zonke iivenkile zokutyela zaseRoma zazingaziwa ekuqalekeni kwe-XXV. Ngoku oku kuya kudibana ngaphandle kweendawo zokutyela ezixabiso apho iindwendwe zangaphandle ziqonde iindwendwe zomfazi waseRashiya. Lusizi.
KwiSamovar ...
Izalathiso zokuqala zokwenza i-Samovav eRussia ingama-1745g.ie ye-Urals Demidov nakwisityalo se-Terninov. Ngaphambi kokuba imbonakalo ye-samovars ngokufudumeza amanzi, itelepoti ye-copper yayisetyenzisiwe, eyayifakwe kwi-oveni kwaye emva kokuba amanzi abilayo anikezelwa etafileni. Kwitiya yokwaphula, i-teapots encinci esetyenzisiweyo yasetyenziswa. Uninzi lwazo lwaluphawulwe yimvelaphi kunye nobabalo lweefom. Amanzi ixesha elide ukugcina amanzi ixesha elide, kwaye iti yayiphalazwa kwiikomityi yayishushu kakhulu. Ke inkcubeko yokuyisela ivela kwisosi ivele.Iprototype yemvumi yokuqala inokuthathwa njengeeketile equka amacandelo amabini. Igumbi lokuqala lenzelwe ukuba ilahleko, yesibini yeyamanzi. Amanzi okubilisa ayengaziswanga, kodwa amalahle ashushu ayengavumelekanga ukuba aphole amanzi abilayo.
Inkqubo yokuqalisa nokusela iti, siye safumana amaRussia acocekileyo, iimpawu zikazwelonke. Olu lubukhulu obukhulu be-kettle ye-kettle kunye nomkhwa wokucheba i-welting (iti eyomeleleyo), igalelwe kwiikomityi, amanzi abilayo. Sele i-Tea elungiselelwe i-TeA ikhukuliswe kwiketile kwikomityi. I-stitty eRussia, iti yamkelwa ukuba isele ukutya, idla ngokufota kwaye ingeniswe kwitafile ngesixa esikhulu.
KuLowo uthathe isigqibo sokucwangcisa ipati yeti kwezona zithethe zibalaseleyo zaseRussia, ngaphandle "kwe-samovar ye-samovar engakwazanga ukwenza. Ukuba akunjalo, ungasebenzisa isixhobo sombane, kodwa imeko ayiyi kuba yile. I-Sammovar endala inyibilikiswa ngeChip, amalahle, amagqabi awomileyo. Ke ngoko, kwindlu yedolophu ayisebenzi. I-razhigig samovara-Inkqubo ayiveli kwimiphunga, kwaye abaqalayo kuya kufuneka babandezeleke. Kodwa iziphumo zikufanelekile.
Malunga neentlobo, iti ye-ti yaseTshayina eMnyama ilungele itheko lesizwe. Kule meko, unokulungela ukufumana imbali - ixesha elide kwiRussia yakudala isebenzise esi siselo. Ukuba iNkampani iya kufikelela kwi-Mikhulu, iNgcono yokuLoba kwiindidi ezininzi ukukholisa wonke umntu. Umzekelo, unganikezela ngokukhetha oku: I-kimun emnyama yaseTshayina (xa usaphula i-insulion ebomvu ngendibaniselwano ebomvu), iAssam ye-Indian Assam Ewe kunjalo, akunakwenzeka ukuba ujikeleze isiko laseRussia lokudibanisa amayeza kunye ne-curies kwiti: Imiphefumlo, iMinti, i-Strabberter Oku kwenza isiselo singabi nevumba elimnandi kwaye linencam, kodwa ngokomoya.
Ukuhanjiswa
Ukuba ulandela itiquette esungulwe eTsarrist iRussia, itafile egqunywe ngetafile yelinen emhlophe kufuneka inikezelwe zizibini zePorcelain Teas. Ukuba akukho zikhalazo kunye ne-ceramics kunye neeglasi zeglasi kwizigebenga zendebe zilungile. I-KShairlitsa eneswekile yeswekile (inokusetyenziselwa ukusebenzisa iti) ungalibali ukunamathisela izithambisi. Uhlaselo lwetafile kufuneka lube yiplate ene-lemon kunye ne-milman ngobisi okanye i-cream. Kwaye, ewe, iSishite esingalibalekiyo, njengakwikhaya elihle ... ngendlela, malunga nelamuni. I-Abret, iRussia elungileyo, iindwendwe emva kohambo olude yayiyisiko ukuya kukhonza. Emva kokuya endleleni, emva kokungcungcutheka kwendlela, ndingahlali (ndikhathazekile "isifo se-taritime"), kodwa iti kunye nelamuni ilungele olo rhulumente.
Ilungile ukuba yonke into efakwe kuyo yonke i-tia ayiyi kuthengiswa, kodwa ekhaya. Oku kuyakwenza imeko ekhethekileyo yokubuk 'iindwendwe. Kwisiko laseRussia, akukho mntu unokupheliswa kwitafile elambile. Ke, oko kudla ngokuhanjiswa etafileni: iipies kunye neepine (ngeklabishi, intlanzi, i-fingrooks, i-ginger, i-ginger, i-bicket, i-gicuters, i-sandwich (nebhotolo, Intlanzi ebomvu, itshizi, i-pateess), sithandwa, jam, amantongomane, itshokholethi, amaqhosha amnandi, amakhonkco kunye neziqhamo. Akukho mfuneko yokuba uzame ukuqaphela lonke uluhlu lwetafile. Kuya kubakho umlinganiso ofanelekileyo kuyo yonke into, kuba injongo yokusela i-tea luyonwabisa, kwaye ungasweleki ukwanda. Ewe, eyona nto ibalulekileyo kumthendeleko weti yaseRussia yinkampani elungileyo kunye nentetho enyanisekileyo. Oku kufuneka kuthathwe kuqala.
Abahleli bebulela umnini wehotele i-Pereslavl M. A. Vakhromeeva kunye neZiko loLondolozo lweMyuziyam "kwiKeetle" yokunceda umbutho wokufota.