Iinkqubo ze-ACoustic zeZimvo zeZindlu zeKhaya: Inkcazo, imigaqo-siseko yohlengahlengiso, ukhetho lwendawo yezahlulo ngaphakathi.
Izinto zokuphela eziphezulu zequmrhu lekholamu ikakhulu linegalelo kwisandi esiphezulu sendalo.
Izithethi zecompact zihlala zisetyenziswa kumagumbi amancinci
Izaphulelo ezingenisiweyo zisetyenziswa ukuba akukho ndawo ye-acoustics eqhelekileyo
Abathandi bentuthuzelo, isibongozo esihedeni seekholamu asinto ibaluleke kakhulu kunesandi esiphezulu secala eliphezulu
Igama elitsha lokutyiswa kweesandi zelizwi lezantya zethiyetha yaseKhaya-Emitter (Jonga kwi-rehalar kunye ne-quidedes). Ngaphandle "kokungafihli "- zivakala ngaphezulu kokukholisa
Njengokuziqhelanisa nokubonisa igumbi "Ilizwi" le-"leze-" nenani elincinci lefanitshala akukho lula ukuba umntu ofakelweyo, lo ngumsebenzi onzulu.
Ityala ngaphandle kwePhenter yeSigaba seSigaba, i-Shestnut ye-ShestSut, inamandla angama-254 mm - yonke le nto inceda ukuvelisa kwakhona ipateni yesandi
Ngamanye amaxesha kufanelekile ukuthenga iseti ye-acoustics kunye nazo zonke izinto ze-elektroniki.
"I-"0" iikholamu kwinkampani kunye ne-lamp Amplifier ijongeka imnandi
Umsebenzi wazo zonke ii-subwoflers ziyafana, ukuba zivelise ngokuchanekileyo i-bass esezantsi
I-Sries Series Inklocks isetyenziswe i-High-Gee-Gee-Gechter Andri-Guqula i-Autleer Ahlukethi "(isandwich" (i-Audio Vector)
Izithethi ezingaphandle i-kvk 7 (i-davis acoustics, iFrance) ibonakaliswa yimvakalelo ephakamileyo - 93db
Izindlu zesandisi-lizwi zihlala zenziwa kunye ne-quim yendalo
Ukulahla umva, i-acouustics ye-ripole isetyenziswa ngeeseti ezimbini zesithethi. Inzuzo yabo kukungabikho "kwesandi" esingqongileyo
Inkqubo ye-acoustic c3ltd evela kwi-Pegaga (iSwitzerland) ixhotywe ngendawo yokuhlala yeAluminium evuthiweyo
Ikholamu yeCocact Rear yekhompyutheni iqhotyoshelwe kwizibiyeli
Ukuveliswa ngokuchanekileyo kwemifanekiso yomculo - umsebenzi ontsonkothileyo "kunye namaninzi ngokungaziwa." Intsebenzo ichukunyiswe ziimpawu zobugcisa ze-acoustics kunye nezinto ze-elektroniki, indawo yemithombo yesandi, iiparamitha zegumbi zegumbi lokumamela kunye nezinye izinto. I-OT, indlela yokulungelelanisa zonke ezi "zingaziwayo" ziya kuxutyushwa kwinqaku lethu.
I-Acoustics iyazingca
Ukuvelisa izandi ezikwimidlalo yeqonga yasekhaya, iinkqubo ze-acoustic (AC) ziyasetyenziswa. Ziqulathe i-Emitters enye okanye ezingaphezulu zezandi (izithethi, izandisi-lizwi), isixhobo se-elektroniki asilelwe ukwahlukanisa imiqondiso eveliswe zizithethi ezahlukeneyo (i-CrossOver), kunye nezindlu. Ithiyetha yasekhaya ingangena ukuya kuthi ga kwi-AU yesibhozo (itshaneli ephakathi, ngaphambili kunye nezithethi, i-subwoofer), eyahlukileyo kwiiparamitha ze-acoustic, uyilo lwezithethi, uyilo lomzimba kunye nezinye iimpawu.Phakathi kweempawu ze-acoustic, eyona "imfuno" yile ilandelayo: Uluhlu lwezinto eziguqulweyo zokuzala, imvakalelo, ukungasebenzi kakuhle, ubukho bezithethi zenziwe, ubukho be-magnetic kunye nohlobo lwesandisi-lizwi.
Uluhlu lwe-frequency lubonisa ukugubungela iithoni eziphantsi neziphezulu ezinokudlala isixhobo. Izandisi-lizwi zithathwa njengezona zibalaseleyo, ezisondeleyo "zodidi" lokusebenza "ukuya kwiparamitha 20-200Hz. Kukholelwa ukuba ezi toni ziyibona "indlebe egqibeleleyo" egqibeleleyo ". Ixesha leaudio lihlala lisiqhelo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho isandi engqondweni ngaphandle kokugqwetha ngokucacileyo. Ukuyivelisa kwakhona ngaphandle kokugqwetha ngaphakathi kwale mida, bambalwa kakhulu izithethi ze-HI-kraca ekwenzeni. Kodwa iinkampani zihlala zibukela ubuqili, zibonisa ukuba "ukusebenza" okukhulu kwezantya eziphezulu eziveliswe yi-acoustics yazo. Ngokuchanekileyo, uluhlu lokwenyani lokuphinda lube nokuzala kwakhona lunokugwetywa yimpawu ye-AMLLLCECY (ACH). Le yigrafu yokuxhomekeka kubungakanani bobukhulu be-imbangi yesandi esibonakalayo ukusuka rhoqo. Ukuhlala kwenkqubo ye-acoustic ibonakaliswa ngejika le-iyunifomu, ngaphandle "kwe-peak" kunye ne "VPADIN". Uluhlu oluthile lwee-ACs eziphezulu, ukungafani kwetshathi ye-ACH yi-2 DB kwaye ngaphantsi; Ukungafani kwe-ach ngaphezulu kwe-8db kuqikelelwa njenge-mediocre.
Uluhlu lwe-acoustic lweenkqubo ze-acoustic ngumyinge woxinzelelo lwesandi oluphezulu oluveliswe ngabo ukuya kuthi ga. Uluhlu olubanzi lubanzi luyimfuneko kakhulu ekuveliseni iirekhodi, apho inqanaba levolumu litshintsha kakhulu, umzekelo, xa i-Cascade ye-Cascade yokuqhushumba ivaliwe kufuneka ikwazi ukutshintsha ngamagorha. Inkqubo enenqanaba elinamandla ngaphezulu kwe-90DB ithathwa njengenqanaba.
I-Coulkonic ilungelelwaniso kwi-pesenti ye-pesenti ibonisa uluhlu lwedigrithi yesandiso lomqondiso olula (ukongezwa kwe-raconics), ithoni ye-1000 HZ). Iikholamu zepension Ixabiso le-condenesia le-coanenic kufuneka lingaphantsi kwe-1%.
Imvakalelo yenqanaba loxinzelelo lwesandi esiphakathi eliphuhliswe yinkqubo ye-acoustic xa umqondiso unikezelwa kwi-1w kumgama we-1 m ukusuka kwisandisi-lizwi. Imvakalelo yokungaphezulu kwe-90DB / w / m ithathwa njengephezulu, iphantsi-ngaphantsi kwe-85db / w / m.
Umthamo luyisala isalathiso sobuqili, kuba zininzi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo. Ngokwesiqhelo ukwahlula umlinganiso wamandla (kucetyiswa ngumenzi xa iikholamu ziya kusebenza kuluhlu olunikiweyo, ukungagqithiseleyo) kunye nelona nqanaba lesithethi) ngaphandle kotshintsho olucekeceke (kwaye Emva kweli xesha unokuwa phantsi).
Ingqondo yokukhetha i-ACoustics, esekwe kwimpawu yalo yobuchule kunye nobugcisa "? Ingcali enamava iyakwazi ukuxelela izinto ezininzi, nangona kunjalo, kunjalo, ukhetho lwengqondo lungaqhelekanga. Imfutshane, indoda engenamava inokudideka ngamanani. Uluhlu olufanayo lokuphinda lube nokuzala kwiPhepha luza kujonga luqinile, kodwa eneneni kuya kuba, umzekelo, ukuba le nkqubo inoluhlu oluncinci lokuzala "lidlala iMculo" ilunge ngakumbi. Ngapha koko, ngokutsho kwabathandekayo bomculo, ukuzisa i-tyrisor eyongezelelweyo kwi-acoustics kwisandi esongezelelweyo ukusuka kwicala le-acoustics kubi kakhulu kunokuba, ukunqongophala kweendawo zokubuyisa. Ke ngoko, akufuneki uzame ukufumanisa umgangatho we-acoustics ngokweedatha zayo zokundwendwela. Kuphela kukumamela kunokukwazi ukunika impendulo ethile kunye nendlela ekhethiweyo.
Inkulungwane yokugqibela yokuvavanya umgangatho wesixhobo sokuvelisa kwakhona sesandi sokuvelisa kwakhona sasisetyenziswa ngenkuthalo yegama eliphezulu, kodwa "ukunyaniseka" okuphezulu ". Okwangoku, eli gama, ngelishwa, lilibalekile, lifunyanwa kuphela ngendlela yesishwabi se-hi-fi (i-feidelity ephezulu). I-ALO, ukuchaneka kokuveliswa kwesandi sesandi semveliso ethile yomculo kunokulinganiswa kuphela ngumntu. Umxholo we-"Phila" Itreyini yesandi ekunzima ukuyizisa ngokusemthethweni, akunakwenzeka ukubala ikhompyuter- ifuna ingcali eklasini ephezulu. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ubuchule bunokuvakala bucocekile, ngokweenkcukacha, bube noluhlu olubanzi lwezantya, kodwa musa ukuvelisa imixholo yemifanekiso yomculo eqingqiweyo ngumbhali. Izandi enye kwifilimu yokudlulisela yonke into kuphela kwiseti "efanelekileyo".
Uluvo lwengcali
Ukumamela kufuneka kwenziwe kuphela kwimithombo yeendaba enelayisensi. Emva kwexesha, ngokuthenga i-acoustics, unokuhambisa ilayisensi kunye nediski ye-pirate kwaye uve umahluko omkhulu. Ukukhetha i-acoustics kwithiyetha yakho yekhaya, qiniseka ukuba uphulaphule ivenkile / iifayile ezintathu okanye ezine ezikulungele ngexabiso, icetyiswa ngabathengisi (umthengisi wevenkile ekhethekileyo kufuneka uchaze indlela othetha ngayo kwincoko ephambili) kwaye, Ewe kunjalo, balungele uyilo. Ungalibali ngalo mzuzu ubalulekileyo. Imbono entle ye-acoustic ngamanye amaxesha xa ukhetha inkqubo kwindawo yokuqala. Ukulungiselela ukubukela ifilimu yakho oyithandayo, uphumle ngokupheleleyo, uhlengahlengisa ukuphumla. Ngokuhambelana, inkangeleko yendawo yethiyetha yasekhaya kufuneka ibangele imvakalelo yokuthuthuzelwa kunye nazo zonke iintlobo zeemvakalelo ezintle. Ndiyavuya kuba namhlanje abavelisi abaninzi baqala ukunika ingqalelo eyongezelelweyo kuyilo, gqiba iinkqubo zabo ze-acoustic. Eminye yemisebenzi yenyani yobugcisa!
UZhanna Zulay, umphathi weNkampani yeNkampani "umdlalo waseRussia"
Izandisi-lizwi: I-ZIRS engcambu!
Uninzi lwazo, i-Acoustics yeKhabhinethi isetyenziselwa ukuvakala i-Theatre ye-Theatre (DC), oko kukuthi, phantsi okanye phantsi okanye kwi-shelbals (eyahlukileyo ngobukhulu kunye nobunzima). Izindlu zekholamu zinokuba zivaliwe ngokupheleleyo okanye zixhotywe nge-inverter yenqanaba leverter yesayizi ethile kunye nobume. I-Inimba yesiGaba ivumela ukuvelisa kwakhona imiqondiso engaphantsi komhlaba, kodwa, njengalo naliphi na inxenye yoyilo, isebenzise uphawu oluvakalayo.
"Ibhokisi yomzimba" yeklasini "yebhokisi yomzimba kwi-chipboard, i-MDF okanye iPlywood, ilungiselelwe i-veneer. Ezinye iimodeli zokuphela kwe-HIW yenziwa ngamatye axabisekileyo eenkuni (ke, i-SS21 AC ivela eNakamichi, eJapan, zenziwa zisebenzisa i-rosewood). Kunye neenkuni, izixhobo ezinje ngeplastiki, i-fiberboard, i-aluminium isetyenziswa (i-Alsco evela kwi-Marnat, i-A7 ukusuka kwi-Marnat, i-A7 ivela kwi-Magnat, i-A7 isuka kwi-Jamo, i-Germark), Germay, iJamani ), kunye nokudityaniswa kwabo (i-signo ukusuka kwi-quadral, eJamani).
Izandisi-lizwi "zemveli" zezixhobo zomgaqo-nkqubo we-electrodnamic wokusebenza. Ziqukethe izindlu (zahlukile), umlinganiso we-disfdulser, cocap cow kunye nemagnet. I-coil iqhagamshelwe ekuphumeni kwe-Amplifier, edale ikhompawuli yangoku kuyo. Xa ukunxibelelana nentsimi yemagnethi yemagnethi yemagnethi, i-coil ingena ekushukumeni, kunye nokuhlutha kwayo, nto leyo ebeka isandi. Olu luyilo luvavanywe lixesha kwaye luvumela ukuba ufumane isandi esiphezulu. Kodwa kwiminyaka yakutshanje kukho iinkqubo ezininzi ze-acoustic ezintsha ezilungiselelwe kumgaqo owahlukileyo.
Sithetha ukuba kuthiwe ngokubizwa ngokuba zii-Emitters ezibizwa ngokuba zii-Emitters (inkokeli kwimveliso yazo yi-Martin Logan). Umthombo wesandi yi-membrane encinci eselula, enikezela isandi esichanekileyo necocekileyo kuluhlu olubanzi ngenxa yendawo yayo ephantsi kunye nendawo enkulu. Akukho mahluko ngamanye amaxesha asetyenziselwa ukudlala ii-free ratees, kunye neesandisi-lizwi apho itheyiphu ecekeceke ifakwe njenge-diaphragm. I-Acoustics efakelweyo yavela kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi. Ikhutshwa sisithethi kunye ne-russound (bw kunye ne-kef (e-United Kingdom), Jamo, eCanada (Canada), uMartin Logan kunye nabanye abavelisi. I-Acoustics efakelweyo inokwenza lula ingxaki yokufakwa izandisi-lizwi kwigumbi. Kodwa "abantetho" sele bengekho ngaphandle kwendawo ongayi kuhamba.
Indawo yeZinto zeZindlu zaseKhaya:
(izithethi ezintlanu kunye ne-subwoofer);
(yongezwa "ngasemva");
(iingxowa ezimbini zesantya esingasemva);
Ukukhetha iseti ye-acoustics, umntu kufuneka alungiselele ukumamela kwendlela yayo. Kwangelo xesha, eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kukungakhawulezi. Abanye abathengisi banikezela ukumamela izabelo ezikhethiweyo zeRekhodi, ezahlula-hlulwa ngumxholo wesandi "esingqineke ngokugqibeleleyo" nemibala emihle. Ukungena okubonakalayo xa ukumamela kwabonwa njengenzuzo yezithethi. Ngapha koko, kuyimfuneko 'ukukhangela "zonke izitayile ezicetyiweyo zokumamela i-acoustics efunyenweyo. Ukuba umthengi uza kumamela umculo we-pop, akukho ngqiqweni ukukhangela i-acoustics usebenzisa i-classic okanye iirekhodi zejazz, kwaye ukuba ufuna ukubukela i-movie, mayithathe iDVD endiyithandayo.
Kufuneka sitsale ingqalelo yakho kwinto evakalayo ukuba imamele i-acoustics, yema "kwigumbi" lakhe ubuncinci iiyure ezingama-60-70. Ukuba umthengisi, umzekelo, uthi: "Ewe, sinayo le nto uyifunayo, kodwa silinde, ngoku ndiza kuzisa," Siphulukana nexesha elininzi kwaye singafumani ziphumo zihle (uninzi lwenkqubo ye-acoustic ziya kuzibonakalisa kwicala elililo).
Ingakanani umthengi onokubakho we-acoustics yethiyetha yasekhaya? Njengokuziqhelanisa nemidlalo, iindleko zayo ziipesenti ezingama-30-60% zendlela esetyenzisiweyo kumacandelo obugcisa (hayi kubandakanya intetho ebonisa). Ngokuthenga izandisi-lizwi, ungalibali ngentambo esetyenziselwa ukudibanisa. Intambo elungileyo ithe cwaka, iindleko zalo zenza malunga nekota yeendleko zesandisi-lizwi.
Uluvo lwengcali
Kutheni le nto itekhnoloji yomgangatho ophezulu kunye nethemba lokuthembekileyo isilele? Rhoqo, ngenxa yentsebenzi engafanelekanga, engakhathaliyo. Iikholamu ezikhethekileyo (kunye nezinye iindlela zesiphelo se-hi-isiphelo) ziphuhliswa kuthathelwa ingqalelo ngokujikeleza ngononophelo ngononophelo. Ukuze izixhobo zezixhobo ezimele amawaka amawaka eedola, ukulayisha ngaphezulu, sebenzisa kwigumbi elinothuli, ukuqhuba iikholamu ezinamaphepha aphezulu omthi womtshato kumgangatho wokutshaya Esidlangalaleni, ayifanelanga abavelisi entloko.
I-Mikhail Shirshov, hi-fi yeTekhnoloji yeTekhnoloji inkampani inkampani m. Ividiyo "
"Amatye aphantsi amatye" acoustics
Olu khetho lubalulekile, kodwa aluchazwanga, kuba ngexesha lokulungisa banokulubaluleke kakhulu. Ke ngoko, iingcali ezinamava zincoma ukuqala ngaphandle kwezakhiwo, kodwa zicacisiwe, ngokungathi kunjalo, "umntu". Ngapha koko, ukwakhiwa kosapho, ubudala, isingqisho sobomi bamakhaya ukuba uhlengahlengise ubunzima ngakumbi. Kwakhona, xa ukhetha inkqubo ye-acoustic, kubalulekile ukuba uthathele ingqalelo i-frequenction yeendwendwe, uthando lokumamela "umculo nje" kunye nezinye iindlela zabemi.Kuya kufuneka ukhunjulwe ukuba iikholamu zezona zinto zisengozini yethiyetha yaseKhaya. Zihlala zisilela ngokuchasene ne-overs. I-temous enomdla: I-spoilic ekumgangatho ophezulu-nqanaba lula kune-amplifier enemveliso ebuthathaka yemveliso kunesifo. Ubuqili be-Amplifier obuthathaka bubonakaliswa ngexesha lokuzonwabisa indalo iphela, xa abanini bafuna isandi esikhulu. Ngamandla aphezulu, i-Amplifier inegalelo elinamandla kumqondiso. Ezi "cumps" ziyingozi kakhulu kwiikholamu (ngakumbi kwizithethi eziphakamileyo), endaweni yophawu oluqatha, kodwa ngaphandle kwento yokugqwetha e-Amplimier enamandla. Ke ngoko, amandla e-acoustics kufuneka angqinelane namandla ebhengezwe kwipasipoti ye-Amplifier. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ayinakuvulwa ngevolumu epheleleyo.
Ngokuphathelele uyilo lweekholamu, umgaqo olula kakhulu awunakulibaleka: olula, ongcono. Ukuba uya kufundiswa malunga nemali enye kwivenkile uye kwingqwalaselo yakho- "uyilo" lodidi "lomdlalo, umzimba obini, isithethi esine-ruppored sarteency, i-rupore ephezulu Isigaba sesigaba sesikhulu seSlit, amathuba okuba kulungile, kwimeko yokuqala ephezulu, kuba kumsebenzi wesibini ebemi phambi kwabaqulunqi kwaye ophuhlisayo wawuntsonkothile.
Uluvo lwengcali
Ukuchaza i-Theatre yethiyetha yasekhaya, kungekho tyala akucetyiswanga ukusebenzisa ngaphantsi kwezandisi-lizwi eliphezulu kunezo zisetyenziselwa ukumamela umculo, kuba "ufomu". Iimovie ". Nditsho nencoko elula yabadlali (hayi umculo, hayi Iziphumo ezikhethekileyo!) Ngoncedo lwee-austics ezisemgangathweni, eziguqulweyo.
I-Alexander Kyophakin, uMvelisi we-Audio
Adjurster ebangelwa?
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo "inqabileyo" yenkqubo kukuhlengahlengisa inkqubo yethiyetha yaseKhaya. Nangona kunjalo, isisombululo sale ngxaki siya kusinda kwi-elektroniki, ngokuchanekileyo, inkqubo ekhethekileyo yoqwalaselo. Ngaphandle, ikhangeleka ngolu hlobo. I-Caudovrediera (isixhobo esinoxanduva lokufaka umqondiso weaudiyo kunye nenzuzo yayo) yethiyetha yekhaya edibanisa i-microphone ihambelana ne-microphone kwindawo yegumbi (apho abaphulaphuli baya kudluliselwa kwiimpawu ezithile. Umamkeli usebenzisa i-microphone "mamela" zonke izandisi-lizwi kunye nokuphinda enze iiparamitha zomqondiso ngamnye, ehlengahlengise i-temble, ixesha lokulibazisa kwijelo ngalinye.
Abamkeli balungele uhlalutyo kunye nokulungiswa kwesiginali, kuxhotyiswe ngokufanelekileyo. Ekuqaleni, ezo zixhobo ("iiprosesa zesandi") zinikezelwa kuphela yiMeride (e-United Kingdom) kwaye yayixabisa kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, namhlanje ziyafana, kodwa iinkqubo zexabiso eliphantsi zenziwa ziinkampani zaseJapan Nokia, nguvulindlela, iPanasonic, Yamaha. Iimodeli zemihla ngemihla ezixabisa ngaphezulu kwe- $ 1000 yobukho beprosesa eyakhelweyo ithathwa njenge "Umgaqo wethoni elungileyo" (kukho iimo zethoni ezithandekayo "(kukho iisampulu ze-hi-riquees ezingenakuxhotyiswa ngeprosesa, kufuneka zilungiswe kuphela). Kukho i-subwouffers elungiselelwe i-velodyne (i-USA) enesibhozo se-vapor-vapor ilingana, i-valogus ye-ach spectrum kunye nemakrofoni. Kukwakhona novavanyo olukhethekileyo kunye nee-discs zoqwalaselo, apho zikhethwe ziziqwengana ezichongiweyo, imizuzwana eqaqambileyo yesoncedo "yokubamba" ithoni yesandi esifunayo.
Ukukhetha ezinye iindlela zokhetho oluntsonkothileyo kunye nefutha lezinto ezikukhathazayo zibonelelwe "i-cunemas kwibhokisi enye" - iinkqubo ezixhotyiswe ngokupheleleyo ngezixhobo eziyimfuneko kwaye zilungele " Ukuqulunqwa kubandakanya iseti ye-acoustics (ihlala izikhalazo ezintlanu kunye ne-subwoofer), umamkeli kunye nomdlali weDVD. Kuba zonke izinto zikhutshwa kwaye ziqokelelwa ngumenzi omnye, ukudityaniswa kwabo kakhulu kunye nokunxibelelana okucacileyo kuqinisekisiwe. Ngokuhambelana, ukubonakala kwethiyetha enjalo yenzelwa kwiqhosha elinye lesincoko. Kwangelo xesha, ezo nkqubo zinokwahluka amandla aphezulu kakhulu kwixabiso elincinci. Ke, i-funema ye-LH-T1000 isuka kwi-LG ngexabiso le-400 yenzelwe igumbi elinendawo enama-30m2. Iinkcukacha ezithe kratya siza kuxela malunga neeseti ezigqityiweyo zemithi yeqonga yasekhaya kwelinye lamanqaku alandelayo.
Ukuba sithetha ngecandelo le-aCoustics-ogxinisiweyo, emva koko iiseti ezixabisa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-500 yeedola- 1500 azifane ufikeleleke. Umntu othanda umculo omkhulu onamandla, umntu otyhutyha, uzolile, uphumle. Ukuba iseti ye-ACoustics ye-Universal iyafuneka, iquleke ngokulinganayo nawuphi na umsebenzi, iindleko zayo zinokuphakama.
Umzekelo wenkqubo yokufunxa ye-DC ye-DC ("i-elektroniki yendalo"):
| Indawo yeephaneli eluphahleni; |
| Isekela kwiiphaneli ezindongeni; |
| uyilo lwesigqubuthelo somgangatho; |
| G-umzobo wendawo ye-acoustics kunye nezinye izinto |
| Ixabiso lezixhobo | $ 12000. |
| Umsebenzi wokuqhubekeka | $ 3000. |
| Ukufakwa kwentloko | $ 300. |
| Iyonke | $ 15300. |
Umoya endaweni yeengcingo
Uqhagamshelo lwentambo lwezinto ezisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ezininzi ze-Audio zabahlali. Iintambo ezingekho phantsi komgangatho zihombisa igumbi, ke iiseti zezandisi-lizwi ezisasaziweyo ngaphandle kwedatha kwi-didiyo ye-didiyo ziyaya zithandwa kakhulu. Zombini iinkqubo zesithethi ezingenazingcingo ezingenazingcingo ezingenazingcingo (i-DA-W6100, i-LG, Korea) kunye nonxibelelwano olungenazingcingo kuphela (i-DCS-515 evela kunguvulindlela, i-DCS-515 evela kubanguvulindlela kuphela (i-DCS-515 evela kuba nguvulindlela, i-12mkii eNakamichi). I-acoustics engenazingcingo, ngokuqinisekileyo, ilungele kakhulu, njengoko iisandisi-lizwi zinokufakwa okanye zihamba ukusuka kwindawo ukuya kwindawo ngaphandle kweengxaki. Nangona kunjalo, ukuhanjiswa kwedatha kwisitishi sikanomathotholo kuhlala kukhokelela ekuwohlokeni komgangatho womqondiso, ke, kwindlela yokuphela kwe-HI, le ndlela ayisebenzi.Enye indlela yokwenza lula intambo yethiyetha yasekhaya kukuthenga inkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yisandi sesandi esibonisiweyo. I-Twin isebenzise iinkqubo zangaphambili ze-acoustic ezixhotywe zizithethi ezininzi. Amaza esandi esivela kubo, aboniswe ezindongeni kunye nophahla, benza isandi esijikelezileyo. Iinkqubo zesandi ezibonakalisiweyo zisetyenziswa kwi-DCS-323 I-VATER YASEKHAYA KWI-DOATER (Uvulindlela) kunye ne-HT-DS460 (Samsung, Korea). Ezona zithethi, umgangatho wesandi-kwimodeli ye-YSP-1 (i-Yamaha) yazo i-42, kwaye kwi "projekti" yesandi "i-254. Ixabiso lepaneli enjalo yi- $ I-40000 (iindleko ze-YSP-1 - $ 1500).
Iindonga ezihle
Abathandi bomculo bayaziwa ukuba babaluleke kangakanani iimpawu ze-acoustic zegumbi apho amangenelo aphulaphulayo. Igumbi ngokwalo lisebenza njengesigama esithile, ukonwabisa isandi sokuhamba rhoqo kunye nokuncwina kwenye. Kwangelo xesha, iyaziwa ukuba ekubekweni kwefom engalunganga (engasentla kwiSicwangciso, kunye neendonga ezingezobangelwa zizinto ezijikelezayo, umgca oceliweyo) umgangatho wesandi uhlala uphakame. Ngokuchasene noko, 'ityala eliqatha "linokuthathwa njengegumbi lendlela ye-cubize, kuyo i-hluers engqongqo eqinileyo iphantse ingafikeleleki.
Kuba ngokungathanga ngqo ngokwezakhiwo kwizakhiwo zegumbi anqabileyo, igumbi loxande elinomlinganiselo we-1: 1.3: 1.7 (ukuphakama, ubude, ubude) zilungele i-cinema. Ukuba kukho imfuneko, ubukhulu begumbi bunokulungiswa kusetyenziswa celings onyuselwayo okanye iiphaneli zodonga ezomileyo, kodwa kwangaxeshanye ukuqalisa kwephaneli ephantsi ye-plastern kwi-frequencs ephantsi yenzeka. I-ATU, inokuthi, ingakhokelela ekuthambekeni kwesandi se-aCoustics kwicandelo le-frequency ephantsi (i-Bass ebuthathaka).
Ngokubanzi, ukuveliswa ngokuchanekileyo kwe-bass kuxhomekeke kakhulu kubume begumbi. Umzekelo, ngokokubala ye-acoustic, igumbi apho ithoni ye-Bass ye-50 hz iveliswa kakuhle, kufuneka inomthamo we-320m3 nge-chirield 5.4 m. Ewe, ekhaya malunga ne-parses "ungaphupha kuphela. (Nangona kunjalo, sinentuthuzelo, siphawula ukuba ukuxhomekeka kokuveliswa komgangatho ophezulu wokuveliswa kwe-frequency ukusuka kubungakanani begumbi akuyonto yendalo, kwiithoni ze-HZS ngendawo eyaneleyo ye-40m3) . Ke ngoko, i-acoustics kwindawo yokudalwa kwamagumbi amancinci isebenzisa amaqhinga ahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, izakhiwo ezikhethekileyo zokusebenzisa ezenzelwe ukuba zibonakalise kakuhle iithoni ze-Bass (Qaphela ukuba, ukuphucula i-acoustics yegumbi, ukude nokuyiphucula inkangeleko yayo).
Unyango lwe-acoustic lwegumbi luqala ngokubalwa kweeparameter zayo. Namhlanje zininzi iinkqubo ezizodwa zekhompyuter ezinokwenziwa ngohlalutyo olungaphezulu okanye oluncinci lwe-ACoustic yegumbi (umzekelo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo kungekuphela inyama kuphela, kodwa nendawo yefanitshala) kunye nokufumana izindululo ze Indawo yendawo evakalayo, iindawo zokundwendwela, izixhobo zokugqibela uPawulos, iindonga kunye nophahla. Le nkqubo iza 'kunika ingxelo ", leliphi imva yethoni ekunokuba nayo kufuneka ibizelwe ngokubonakalayo okanye, ngokuchaseneyo, yandise ukusebenzisa isilingane kwaye loluphi umphezulu ofanele ukwenziwa kwakhona. Ukuba kukho amava kunye nekhompyuter enamandla, kubalo olunokubakho lunokwenziwa ngokuzimeleyo. Kodwa ukufezekisa iziphumo ezisemgangathweni nyhani, kungcono ukufuna uncedo oluvela kubafaki beengcali. Isifundo esibanzi sendawo yezakhiwo ziingcali ze-10% yeendleko zezixhobo (malunga ne- $ 1000).
Inqaku eliphambili leendleko zokunyanga i-acoustic zendawo yezakhiwo zezakhiwo ezixabisa ngokufanelekileyo. Ngokungabi namatyala okuqhubekeka emsebenzini ye-acoustic yezakhiwo ezinodonga zalo zilungiswa ngeephaneli zenkampani yaseSweden eCophon. Phakathi kwezinto ezinesandi kunye nezandi zokufumana isandi, kukwakufanelekile ukuba uqaphele izimbiwa zeZimbiwa zeShumaral "Shumanet-Bm" ("izixhobo ze-ACoustic", iRigigies ", iRussia) kunye neepaneli ze-wilhestic (iJamani). Nangona kunjalo, ukwenzela ukuntywila egumbini, ngamanye amaxesha kunokuphelelwa ngamachweba, ukuhlala phantsi kwebhotwe kwaye usebenzise ifanitshala ethambileyo yokuthambisa njengendawo zokuhlala. Kwangelo xesha, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba iimfuno ze-acoustic ukuqhubekeka kwezakhiwo zeholo kunye ne-cinema yahluka kakhulu (ikakhulu ngenxa yohlobo olukhethiweyo lwesandi esifunyenweyo). Isondo "Isandi esiphilayo" siphawulwa ngumthamo omncinci, ngoko ke akufuneki ukuba sihlanya, ngamanye amaxesha awukwazi ukuba nesandi se-acoustics enamandla. Enye into ngamanye amaxesha ihlangane ne-"Igumbi le-Airborne" (izinto ezininzi ezinomsindo ezisetyenziswayo zisetyenziswa ekugqityweni kwabo). Igumbi lokudibanisa "Njengakwindawo ecocekileyo" ayibonwa kakhulu, i-acoustics izandi zezasekhaya, zongezo, kunye nomfanekiso opheleleyo wesandiso asinakusebenza.
Ilungiselelo lezandisi-lizwi lemidlalo yemidlalo yasekhaya lenziwa ngokwemigaqo ethile. Izithethi zangaphambili kunye nababukeli kwiSicwangciso kufuneka zibe sezinyukweni zomntu olinganayo. Ekuphakameni kwekholamu, njengommiselo, ubekwe kwinqanaba elifanayo kunye nomgca "weendlela eziziindlebe", kodwa kwiimeko ezithile zinokufakwa ngaphezulu okanye zisezantsi. Ukuphakama kwendawo echaphazela umbala wexesha lesandi kunye nokuphakama kwesandi sesandi. Ngokufanayo, isandi sitshintshiwe kuxhomekeka kumgama ukusuka kwizandisi-lizwi eludongeni. Esona sisondelelene, kokukhona igxininisa i-bass. Ukongeza iimeko, iphucula umfanekiso wesandi (ngakumbi izandisi-lizwi eziphantsi kwamandla), kodwa amaxesha amaninzi i-bass engaphezulu ibonwa njengemvelo, igqwethekileyo 'i-bubnej ". I-Auto kwikholamu nganye kukho iingcebiso ezithile malunga nomgama ukusuka kulo eludongeni. Masithi, uMartin Logan wohlwaye ngokuxhomekeke kwi-60cm eludongeni.
Isandisi-lizwi eliphakathi libekwe kufutshane kangangoko sinakho kwiscreen se-cinema (emva kwayo yonke loo nto, umfanekiso wamaqhawe kunye neengxoxo ezihambelana ne-channel yendlela ephakathi, kufuneka inyanwe njengelinye inani elipheleleyo). Izandisi-lizwi zangaphambili zonyula ezimbalwa eziguqulela phambili kwiziko kwaye uthathe idipozithi encinci kwicala lakhe, ukuze zonke zibe se-Arc yesangqa, embindini wento abaphulaphuli.
Iinkqubo zokuthetha ngasemva zihlala zibekwe kwi-40-60 cm ngaphezulu kwentloko yombukeli. Banikwe umsebenzi-ukugxininisa isiphumo esingqongileyo somfanekiso wesandi. I-angle yokujikeleza kwezi zinto ikhethwe lubumbeko emva kokufakwa, ngexesha lenkqubo yokulungisa ingxaki. Eyona nto inzima ukufumana indawo "elungileyo" ye-subwoofer. Rhoqo ijika iphelele: Ingcali ishukumisa i-subwooer kwindawo yayo kwaye ichaza inqaku elifunayo, ngokusekwe kumgangatho wesandi.
Ukuba sifuna ukukhumbula kwakhona ukuba ukhetho lwenkqubo ye-acoustic yinkqubo yexesha elide kunye nepeyinti, efuna amava athile afuna ukuba ngabanini. Asingombono kangangokuba abathandi bomculo abaninzi bayakwazi 'ukulungisa "iikiti ze-acoustics, ngenxa yokuba bezibeke ekhaya ukuvavanya umgangatho wesandi. Kwiimeko ezininzi, kuphela yindlela "yeesampulu kunye neempazamo" kukuvumela ukuba ufezekise iziphumo ozifunayo.
IBhodi yokuHlela ibulela inkampani "yobalo lwezinto ezikhoyo", "M. Vidiyo", "Umdlalo waseRussia", i-Super-Salon Klyokin kunye ne-SEX-Salo, Alexander King Ascence kumalungiselelo ezinto.