Igumbi lokulala kwigumbi elinye elinendawo iyonke engama-66,5 m2 ngumzekelo wokucaciswa kwazo zonke iimfuno zendlu zesibini esiphakathi esiphakathi.
Yintoni ekufuneka ibe yindlu yesibini esikwiminyaka esiphakathi? Igumbi lokuphila elihle nelihle, apho unokunxibelelana khona nabahlobo abasenyongweni ixesha elide. Igumbi lokulala elinelanga ukuya, ngaphaya kwebhedi, jonga iifilimu zakho ozithandayo. Hayi kakhulu kwaye uninzi lweemfuno. Kodwa ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba ubeke kwigumbi elinegumbi lokuhlala elinye?
Ukunqongophala kwesicwangciso sangaphambili seli gumbi lincinci kunombutho ochanekileyo wezakhiwo (ngokwenyani kwaye ngokomfuziselo). Ngqo emnyango, ucango lwalubonwa phambi kwakhe umnyango okhokelela ekuphela kwegumbi lokuhlala. Ukungqinelana okungasebenziyo kwiimbombo ezithe tye ekuphandleni kwentshukumo yasimahla. Ukuthuthuzela kunye neemfihlakalo indawo encinci ebingaphantsi nangaphantsi kwesicwangciso sayo. Isikhundla esinjalo kuye kwaneliswa kwaphela. Ke ngoko, omnye wemisebenzi ephambili yokutshintsha kwakhona efunekayo ukuba ibiyilo lolungelelwaniso lwendlela yentshukumo kunye nokucinezelwa kwemiqulu yangaphakathi yegumbi, utshintsho lwayo ukusuka kwigumbi elinye kwigumbi elinye . Ukuguqukela kwiZiko loyilo leMama kaMasha Stepanova, abathengi bokuqala babantu babenethemba lokufumana iingcali ezinamava anjengokuqulunqwa kwendawo.
Umbhali wombono we "Guqula" i-Architet eNona Lobova sele ineeprojekthi ezininzi kwiphothifoliyo yakhe, apho wayekwazi ukusombulula ingxaki efanayo. Kwimeko efanayo, i-65m2 kufuneka ibekwe kwigumbi lokuhlala kunye negumbi lokulala, lonyule indawo yokutyela kwaye ulungiselele ikhitshi elisebenzayo. Isidingo esifanayo sokugcina izinto sithetha ukudalwa okungenani i-pantry encinci, kwaye umnqweno wokufumana iindwendwe ezongezelelekileyo, indwendwe, igumbi lokuhlambela, njengoko kwakunjalo nakwigumbi lendawo enkulu.
Ukuphucula iminqweno yabathengi kuncede isisombululo esinomdla sokucwangcisa. Ngokutsho komyinge, ikhitshi laba sisiseko sendlu yendlu. Uye wagqiba kwelokuba acwangcise embindini wendlu, kwi-angle ye-45 ngokunxulumene nendawo ejikelezileyo. Kwindawo encinci, ukwakhiwa kwezikhundla ezitsha zaphula i-orthogonal yendawo ye-Orthogonal ye-Orthogonal kungabonakala ngathi kubonakala ngathi kunzima. Nangona kunjalo, ukuqhubela phambili kusonjululwe iingxaki ezininzi ngaxeshanye.
Umgangatho udla ngokufuna ukuxhaphaza okuphezulu kunye nokuhombisa. Kule meko, kufanele ukuba igxininisile indawo engeyiyo eyezantsi yekhitshi. Oku kwenziwa kusetyenziswa iglasi kumgangatho kumda we-tile kunye neparaqueet. I-Shocootity yento "yokwakha i-angle yegumbi. Isixhobo seenkcukacha ezinjalo siye sadalwa kobunzima obungaphezulu, kodwa umyili wezeziyini wakwazi ukufumana abadlali ukuphumeza umbono. Kwinqanaba lokuqala lokulungiswa, xa uthulula isikrolo, kuba ukufakelwa kweglasi yexesha elizayo bekushiywe phantsi, ukunqongophala yi-contour enezilayidi zeplanga. Igcwaliswe lilitye lendalo. Inkxaso yomthi yegqabi yeglasi igutyungelwe yipeyinti yesilivere phantsi kwentsimbi, njengakwindlu kukho izinto ezininzi zensimbi. Intambo yokukhanya ifakwe phantsi kokufakelwa ecaleni komda wokufakwa (iswitshi ukusuka kuyo yayiseludongeni). Ngokutsho komgangatho we-Arviet, umgangatho weglasi akufuneki ube ngumthungo we-angular. Inye kuphela iphakathi kweglasi yeglasi iyahambelana nomda wokuvula ekhitshini udonga. I-Contreatory kwifom yemo yobume bendlu yeSeagull, ngokudibeneyo kule "ndawo" umxholo ", inkosikazi yendlu ithathelwe ingqalelo.
Phambili komgca wegumbi lokuhlala ngaphambi kokungena kumnyango wokungena emva kwengxowa yendlela. Oku kungathandekiyo kubonakala ngenxa yombutho kwindlela yegumbi elincinci lokuphuma. Imida ye-Corridor ichonge i-engile ye-ekhitshini, inqunyulwe kwindawo phakathi kwendlela yeholo kunye negumbi lokuhlala. Elokugqibela, engafihli ngaphandle komnyango, ngoku ayifumaneki kwinkangeleko yezambekani.
Ngaba igumbi eliphambili lehlile ngenxa yekhitshi enjalo? Akunjalo konke, njengoko izakhiwo azizange zihlulwe yisahlulelo okanye umnyango. Kodwa ikufuphi negumbi lokuhlambela ikhitshi lifumene imilinganiselo emitsha. Ngoku ibandakanyiwe kwigumbi lakhe lokulala, elivele endaweni yekhitshi elidlulileyo. Isisombululo esitsha sokucwangcisa sanceda ukuba sifumane indawo yegumbi lokuhlambela lendwendwe - wahlukana negumbi lokuhlambela ngokukhuphisana omtsha. Ukungena kwigumbi lokuhlambela ukusuka kwiholo, kwakuyimfuneko ukwenza udonga oludongeni. Ngokwemvelo, zonke ezi nguqu zibonakaliswa kumaxwebhu eprojekthi zifakwe ngokuvunywa, kwaye ngokuhambelana nazo, kwafunyanwa isisombululo.
Ukucwangciswa kwesakhiwo sendlu kutya indlela elula nesebenzayo kwisisombululo sendawo. I-compound yezinto zendalo kunye nezensimbi igxininise ekubonakalisweni kweemilo zejometri ezilula. Amagumbi omdlalo wokulala, kwisicelo sesibini esitshatileyo, wayefudumele. Umyili we-Arkitect wenza ukubheja kwindibaniselwano ye-thungs yomthi wendalo osetyenziswa kwifenitshala kunye nomhlobiso wendlu (isikhombisi kunye ne-oki evele). Kodwa ngokwayo iya kujongeka yindala kwaye ingathathi cala. Ke ngoko, ikhitshi le-orenji lacwangciswanga embindini wendlu, ukusuka apho i-accents yombala eqaqambileyo yahlukaniswa kuyo yonke indawo.
Indlela yokuhamba ukusuka emnyango iboniswa ngepatheni yeithayile zomgangatho-ziphawula ukujika kwelayini eyaphukileyo yendlela. Izikwere ezinkulu ze-Black kunye ne-Brown kunye neethayile ze-beige ze-phaling zithabatha izibane ezinesibane esijikeleziweyo esijikeleze isikwere esisikwere.
Ngaphambi kweKhabhinethi ngeengcango ze-Oak emhlophe kukho isipili i-niche ngeeshelufa zeglasi, ezixhotywe eludongeni lwe-pantry. Oku kukukopa 'okukhohlakeleyo ", kuba isibuko sivela phantsi ngokwaso, ngokungathi sibusule ububi obunamanzi obune nodonga, bashukumisela ukutshintsha indlela yokuhamba. Apha, kwanomzobo wethayile "uqikelela" umphathi onjalo, ushiye umgangatho ngomgquba omkhulu kwi-niche niche. Ngaphaya koko, olunye udonga lwebhanti lukwahonjiswe nge-niche. Kukho ithala leencwadi elincinci. Umphezulu phakathi kweeshelufa ngaphakathi kwe-niche upeyintwe kumbala we-oak-terracotta, obonakala unqabile apha. Iindonga ze-pantry zamiswa kwiibhloko ze-foam, kodwa ngenxa yesicelo sokuhlobisa, igumbi lokuzilolo liye laba ngumhlobiso weholo.
Uyilo lomda wokufaka luphumelelayo lokufumana i-Arvindloct. Igumbi lihonjiswe ngesibuko esikhulu esenziwe yi-sketch yombhali weprojekthi. Ilungisiwe kwisahlulelo esivela kwiibhloko ze-foam, emva kwekhitshi. Ukucingisisa okubangela umdla kwisipili (ilayibrari kwi-niche, udonga lwegumbi lokuhlala) lubonakala ngathi lenza umnyango kwelinye igumbi, alikho. Kwakhona esipilini ibonisa i-INSET ye-Bamboo iphepha lodonga-iyenza indibaniselwano enomdla ngebhanti yokuhlobisa, icwangciswe ngqo phantsi kwawo phantsi. Sithetha ngeyona nto inzulu, egqunywe ngamatyana eentlobo ezahlukeneyo zesayizi kwaye ivaliwe ngeglasi. I-Totd kwi-bamboo emdaka efudumeleyo isebenza njengemvelaphi ebonakalayo yokupeyinta, ebalaseliswa kwi-brake yakhe. I-Bamboo iphepha lobamboo labhanyelwa le nto kunye nezinye ezimbini ezingekho nzulu, kunye nobubanzi bezinto ezisele zishiywe phakathi kwenqanaba le-Plasterboard, babalwa ngokungqongqo kubungakanani boluhlu. Ukucofa kwesipili esikhulu ngomthi kunye nokwenziwa kwamashervens zethayibrari yethala leencwadi kuyenze inkosi ka-Anton Koltunov. Isakhelo esivuthiweyo esipilini sikhethwe ngokukodwa umbala wephepha le-bamboo. Ngokufanayo, wahombisa udonga lwegumbi lokuhlala.
Rhoqo, ngokunqongophala kwendawo yasimahla kumagumbi, umnyango wokukhupha uphumile kwisikhundla. Kodwa ukwamkelwa okungaqhelekanga okufihla umnyango welinye igumbi emva kweengcango zekhabhathi enkulu kwigumbi lokulala, njengoko i-INNA Lobov iphakanyisiwe. Ngexesha lokwakhiwa kwezahlulelo zekamva, iwadi yalungiswa phakathi kwecandelo lakhe lasekhohlo nasekunene. Enye yeengcango ze-Sutinks uninzi lwewadi ivulwa kwipaseji emfutshane ekhokelela kwigumbi lokulala ukuya kwigumbi lokuhlambela. Ukuyilwa kwakhona kweli candelo "eliphakathi", indlela eya kwigumbi lokuhlambela ihonjiswe ngesipili.
Emnyango wegumbi lokuhlala, umkhombandlela weDiagonal apho ifakwe khona i-parquet, kwakhona ichaza intshukumo embindini wendlu. Izinto ezihlangwini zeparaqueft zomhlaba wakhetha imephu, umthunzi ofudumeleyo ofudumeleyo udityaniswe ngokugqibeleleyo ne-flause ekhethekileyo yegumbi lokuhlala, apho kukho i-leliam ye-orenji. Imida yekhitshi iphawulwe ngeendlela zokuhlobisa, ngakumbi uyilo lophahla. Ngapha koko, njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla, ukuntywila kwesahlulelo ngepaseji awaziswanga kwisilingi ngokwayo. Emva kwenqanaba labo apha, inqanaba layo lihlisiwe, emva kwayo yonke loo nto, i "umoya" phakathi kwayo nodonga luhlala luhleli. Imozulu ichazwa ngabom. Isikwere sayo kwicandelo lenqamlezwayo sijongwa njengentsika yentsimbi exhasa uphahla. Iziphumo ze-Steam zixhaswa kwaye i-Fluorescen yokukhanya kweendawo. Imozulu nangaphezulu inika izibane ezijikelezayo kwisilingi, ezibhekiswe kwiikhabhathi kunye nendawo yokusebenza yekhitshi enebala laseCortal.
Ngokubanzi, isibane seli gumbi sidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu, kwanele ukubala ukuba zingaphi iindlela zokukhanya okuqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswayo kuyilo lwendawo. Apho i-Kitchen Ceiling idlulela kubude obuqhelekileyo begumbi lokuhlala, ibala lezikwere linika iiplanethi zilula kwaye ziphindaphinde ukukhanya kwethala leencwadi. Izibane ezintathu ezincinci zenza ngaphezulu ngocingo olucekeceke kwaye libonisa indawo yokutyela. Itheyibhile yokusongelwa kwe-computer kwimeko yokufika kweendwendwe kulula ukukhutshwa.
I-chandelier evela kubuninzi bezinto eziguqukayo eziguqukayo zigxininisa indawo yolonwabo kwisikwere setafile yekofu. Uthathe indawo esecaleni kwesolo kwikona, okwindawo apho udonga lwalusebenzisana nethiyetha yasekhaya. I-rizalitis ye-pizaliting ifakwe kwiibhloko ze-foam, ithetha nobunzulu bebhloko enye ye-foam, ilandelwa ngumthi we-quim we-trim phantsi kombala we-bimboo kwi-bibboo kwi-speesters. Kwimvelaphi yakhe, bakumqolo weklabishi yeklabishi kunye neeshelfu ezivela kwi-wenger, nakwiphaneli yeplasma ebanzi kunye nezixhobo. Ukuze ilanga lingaphazamisi i-TV, iimfama ezivela kumbala wendalo omdaka kunye netyhefu kwithoni yeendonga ezixhonyiweyo kwifestile.
Enye yeendawo ezintsonkothileyo zokulungiswa yayiyimfuneko yokuba abathengi bacwangcise imeko yomoya wejelo kunye nokufakwa endaweni yomoya omtsha. Ukufezekisa isandla esaneleyo, kwakuyimfuneko ukubeka iibhloko ezimbini zangaphakathi zangaphakathi, iziteshi ezinokwahlulwa kuwo onke amagumbi. Ukuba imiqulu encinci ye-ducts kukho indawo ekwicandelo kunye nokuncitshiswa okuncinci, ke ubungakanani beebhloko eziphambili ze-Bulky kwakuthetha ukwehla okukhulu kokugqibela. Ukuphuma kwindawo edaliweyo yayiluluvo lokubeka iibhloko kwizibiyeli ezine-gazi ze-elastic phantsi kwendawo yokugcina, enye kwigumbi lokugcina, enye kwi-mezzzine ngaphezulu kwegumbi lokuhlambela. Malunga nendawo yabo bathetha kuphela i-grential ye-ventilations eludongeni lwepaseji kwaye ngaphezulu kwendawo yokulala kwigumbi lokulala. Ukumamela kwiibhloko zokufikelela kwibhloko kwigumbi lokunxiba zenziwa kwigumbi lokuhlambela.
I-Orenji Nihe Farpet, ekhohlo ngaphezulu kwale rizalita, njengesihlalo esiqaqambileyo, kunye nezinye izinto ezikwigumbi lokuhlala ziphendule udonga lweendonga zekhitshi. Ukuba ucango lwendawo yokuhlala kunye negumbi lokulala alivalwanga, linokubonwa ukuba ngaphakathi kwigumbi lokulala akukho ndlela incinci i-colovel. Sele esweni kweli gumbi, udonga olunzulu olunzulu lweendonga kwibhodi yentloko. Umbala wamakhethini efestileni wathatyathwa ngokwe-tile ye-tiles kwigumbi lokuhlambela. Ngokubanzi, isisombululo semifanekiso yengaphakathi legumbi lokulala yenzelwe ukuphumla ngokuthe cwaka, kuba ukwakhiwa kwesithuba kuyasebenza kakhulu. Ngasekhohlo komnyango nge-diayiy ebukhali ebude bonke bodonga loluliweyo, kwaye kwikona ngokwayo kukho "ikona yokusebenza". Udonga ngokwalo luyinto efana nendawo enemifanekiso emininzi. Kwi-famite "yakhe" ephambili kunye nophahla zigutyungelwe ziindlela zokukhanya. Bona, basebenze njengemvelaphi yeenkcukacha ezimnyama kunye neeshelfu. Indawo yokuhlala kunye ne-cornice i-purning yophahla, umda ongenazifikele eludongeni, ufumana ingqalelo kweli nqaku. Kumacala omabini entloko yebhedi, izibane ziphuma phezulu: ezintathu kwelinye icala kwaye enye kwenye. Ukufuna ibhedi enkulu embindini wegumbi, umyili wezekhilizi wazama ukuzalisekisa omnye umnqweno wabanikazi bendlu. Ngoku, ukuhambisa ucango phakathi kwegumbi lokuhlala kunye negumbi lokulala, banako, ngaphandle kokuphuma ebhedini, babukele umabonwakude (nangona kukho imitha emithandathu kuyo, isikrini esikhulu sivumela ukuba sicinge ngomgama).
Ucango olukhokelela kwigumbi lokuhlambela luyinto efihliweyo njengenye yeKhabhinethi. Ukubetha ngempumelelo indlela engalunganga yegumbi, ifakiwe kuyo igumbi elikhulu lokuhlambela, ikhabhathi yeshawari kunye nendlu yangasese. Imivimbo ethe nkqo eyenziwe ngee-thayile zokuhombisa ezinamagumbi aqhotyoshelweyo, ngaphandle kophahla oluthile ecaleni kwemiphetho (enjalo kungenxa yesicelo sobuchwephesha bokufihla amajelo omoya). Njengoko ubona, wenza indlela yemihla ngemihla kubanini mihla le, umyili weze-woyiso wadala inkohliso yexesha elide kwaye inomdla, izele zizimanga ezimnandi zohambo kwindawo encinci, eyona nto. Inkcukacha nganye, xa wayenomdla kolu hambo, emva koko khumbuza indlela esele ihambile kwaye uthembisa ngokuqhubekayo kwimbali.
Abahleli balumkisa ukuba ngokungqinelana nekhowudi yezindlu yeRoma i-Russian Federation, ukulungelelaniswa kwento eyenziwe ngokutsha kunye nokufumana ngokutsha kuyafuneka.
Intloko ye-Bureau: UMaria Stepanova
Uyilo: Inna Lobova
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