Izivumelwano ezidityaniswe phantsi: Iindidi zezixhobo, iimpawu zoyilo, uyilo lwe-lattice, imigaqo-nkqubo yokufaka.
Ifoto E.frampol
Amakhethini abakhohlakeleyo axhonywa engafunekiyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba akenzi ngaphandle kwawo, kuyimfuneko ukuba abaphazamisi ngokujikeleza komoya kumhlanganisi
Ukukhusela kumonakalo, abalandeli bezinto ezinxunguphalo zivaliwe ngamalahle
Iifestile ukusuka kumgangatho ukuya kwisilingisi - iphupha labaphuhlisi abaninzi. Ngaba apha kuphela indlela yokutshisa igumbi elihonjiswe ngolu hlobo loyilo? Iibhetri zemveli eziphantsi kwee-windows eziphakamileyo aziyi kuhlangula, ziya kuphakanyiswa ukukhanya, ziphanga imbono yendawo, iya kuqhubeka kulwalamano olungengaphakathi kwaye ligqwetha umbono wokubonakala kwesakhiwo. Kodwa kusekho isivuno: Ukuxhobisa ukufudumeza ngempumelelo ngaphandle kocalucalulo (kwaye kunokwenzeka, kwaye ngenzuzo) kuyilo) kukuvumela ukuba wakhiwe kubudlelane ekwenziweyo.
Umyili wephupha
Uninzi lwazo, oogqirha bafakwe emgangathweni basetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zokufudumeza, ngaphantsi xa zifudulaza iidolophu. Okokuqala ngqa singena kwicandelo lombono kwivenkile okanye kwimakethi yokwakha, isixhobo esinjalo sihlala sibonwa njengebhokisi ephantsi enesipidi ngohlobo lwegridi yegrihla. Phantsi kweGrille, kwizindlu (ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-chute), i-chuter ifakiwe (ityhubhu enepleyiti iqengqiwe), edibanisa inkqubo yokufudumeza, iqondo lokushisa le-Air egumbini linyuke ngalo . Ukongeza kubushushu be-supernger, abalandeli abancinci abanemoto yombane (enye okanye ngaphezulu) banokubekwa kwi-gutter yomkhombe, ivumela ukukhangela i-subren of thericturn, kunye nolawulo olwahlukeneyo izixhobo. Umnxibelelanisi one fan kubhekiselwa kuwo njengezakhiwe kumgangatho we-fanfeal-sele ubhale ngezixhobo kwelinye lamaphepha ebhekisa.Ngexesha lokufakwa kwezindlu zolawulo oluchaphazelekayo lufihliwe kuYilo loMgangatho. Zintywiliselwe kwi-chuti scred ("Nika i-precipicate") okanye ifakwe kwizivuno ezicwangciswe kwimigangatho ephakanyisiweyo. Emva kokugqiba ukubekwa kwesigqubuthelo somgangatho, kuphela iinyawo ze-hocotiment, ezibekiweyo nge-sush ngomphezulu ococekileyo ziya kuhlala zibonakala. Indoda engapheliyo, esiya kwigumbi elivuthayo ngabantu abakhohlakeleyo, akunakulindeleka ukuba babone ukuba ubushushu buvela khona, - Ngaba ezi zikhaphethi "zincinci" phantsi kwefestile? ..
Abayili zifumaneka kubathengisi eyakhiwe emgangathweni onqwenelekayo ze "Butterries ezingabonakaliyo". I-Abse ngoba othengiweyo abakhohlakeleyo banokungahambelani ngqo nakuphi na ngaphakathi.
Umbala weGreyini engeniswe kumgangatho wabavumisi unokulingana "zilungile" phantsi kombala we-Ofisi yeNdawo yeNdlu yeNdlu yeNdlu yeNdlu: I-uphostery yePonganaPhanali .D. Ngethamsanqa, uninzi lwabavelisi bezinto ezikhohlakeleyo zibonelela ngepalette enobutyebi obunokubangela imibala yeLatrice. Iigrilles zenziwe, njengommiselo, ukusuka kwi-aluminium (ngaphandle komhlobiso, ipeyinti okanye i-polymer ye-polymer), iintlobo ze-polymer ezihlawulelwayo (i-mahogany, i-mahogany, i-birch) okanye iplastiki. Iingubo ezinqamlezileyo, apho i-LATTE iqulathe khona, inokuthi ibekwe kumnxibelelanisi we-Gutter, imveliso enjalo ifana ne-rope stepsesses kwaye iguqulwe (kulula, xa ucoca igumbi ). Ngaphezu kwe-gutter kukho iibhloko ze-rossbars ze-rigid kunye ne-semi-rigid aluminum (kwimigangatho yokugqibela ye-Aluminum ibotshwene kunye nemithombo eguqukayo eguqukayo, ivumela ukuba uqaphele ngokucacileyo uyilo).
Abantu abakhohlakeleyo banemilo yoxande, ubungakanani babo kube kanye kwaye balindelwe ngonaphakade ngumenzi. Ngenxa yoko, ububanzi be-lattce yi-140-430mm, ubude bungama-800-5000mm. Kodwa ukuba ubume bendlela oxande kunye nezixhobo ezisemgangathweni azikufanelanga ngesizathu esithile, unoku-odola ukhetho olufanelekileyo "kwigumbi elithile". I-theoretly thewored offiagedy inokuba nobude obungenamda kunye nefom ye-curvilinear. Unxibelelwano lwe-LATTE kwi-Cop kwiikona zegumbi lucetywayo (i-angle ye-acle yobuqu kwabanye abavelisi bengama-90, kwaye abanye bavela kwi-0 ukuya kwi-180). Umphako unokuphindaphinda i-contours yamacandelo odonga (umzekelo, kwizithombe), ukukhwela iikholamu.D. Ngaphantsi komyalelo wenziwe iitshibhile ezinemigangatho yensimbi, iziseko, iziseko zombane kunye nezinye izixhobo ezingena.
Impembelelo ye-thermophysics zakhiwe kumgangatho womgangatho zilungile ngokufumana umoya. Ngenxa yomthamo omncinci wamanzi ashushu aqulathe iinguqulelo zobushushu, aphantse aphendule kwangoko ukutshintsha iimfuno zegumbi elifudumeleyo, elindisa imali yokufudumeza.
I-Penuoneoredlied Lagerice i-contres ishushu ishushu ngaphezulu kwe-40-45s, nokuba amaqondo obushushu epholonti aphezulu ngokwaneleyo. Ngenxa yoko, ngonxibelelwano lwexesha elide nomphezulu wabo, akunakwenzeka ukuba ukutshiswe. Nangona kunjalo, asikacetyiswa ukuba uhambe iinyawo ezingapheliyo kwi-tices. Izinto zangaphakathi, kubandakanya i-Sofa yesikhumba, izitulo, ifanitshala ye-antique yomthi kunye nezixhobo zombane zanamhlanje, zinokuhlala zikhona kwindawo enomngcipheko ngaphandle komngcipheko womonakalo. Ukudlula komoya kwifowuni kunxibelelana kuphela neendawo ezincinci ze-sublernger ityhubhu evuthiweyo, indawo iyonke yendawo yokufudumeza; Iipleyiti zibanda kakhulu. Ukongeza, nokuba kubushushu obuphezulu bepholonti, umphezulu wobushushu buneqondo lobushushu malunga ne-60s, ekusekupheliseni ukutshiswa kothuli kwaye kunciphisa ezinye iindidi zomoya, zichaphazela kakubi impilo kunye impilo yomntu.
Hayi i-lattice yasemanyeneyo
Ewe kunjalo, ukuba abakhohlakeleyo baquka kuphela i-lattatice kuphela, baya kusetyenziswa kuyo yonke indawo, kwaye yonke inkqubo yokukhetha isixhobo iya kuba nakho kwimisebenzi yoyilo ecocekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ekuziqheliseni yonke into inzima kakhulu. Ukukhethwa kwe-lattice kwenziwa kwindawo yokugqibela, emva kokucacisela zonke iimpawu ze-thermophysipys kunye nokwakha iimpawu zezixhobo. Kungenzeka, masithi, kuyavela ukuba abahambisi abakhohlakeleyo yenzelwe ubunzulu be-dive, efumaneka kweli gumbi, ayikho kwindalo. Okanye ubungakanani be-thermal yezixhobo buya kuba bungonelanga ukulwa ne-cotronstare ukuwela kwiifembuleni nakwiindonga (ezisebenzayo, ukuya kumagumbi aphezulu kakhulu, umzekelo, iinduli ezinqabileyo). Ukusetyenziswa kokusetyenziswa kwemali efakwe kumgangatho wokutshaya kwiinkqubo zokufudumeza okanye amagumbi okupholisa kungagwetywa kuphela ziziphumo ezibe zezizwe, kunye nemibutho eneenjini kuphela, kunye nemibutho yoyilo babone ukunxibelelana neendlela ezinjalo.
Ukulungiselela unxibelelwano kunye nomthengisi, siza kujonga izinto ezisisiseko zoyilo lweenkampani ezifakelweyo. Kwangelo xesha sahlulahlula izixhobo kuba ngamaqela amabini: nge-fan, ukuqinisa ukutshintshiselana ngobushushu, kwaye ngaphandle kweFan.
Iindidi ze-Whocourity Lagece kwi-Contiaries "Isthememm"
Ifoto E.frampol
I-rille eqengqelekayo iguqukile, inokuqengqeleka kwi-roller xa ucoca
Kumgaqo ophakathi waseRussia, oogqirha ngaphandle kwabalandeli bahlala besetyenziswa njengendawo yokufudumeza indawo yokuhlala ngokudibeneyo nenkqubo yokufuduka komgangatho. Kwi-ligament ye-ligament kwi-ligament, iyaphawuleka (izihlandlo ezininzi) ukukhawulezisa indlela yokuphendula kwezixhobo zokuhla kwesantya sokupheliswa kwenkunkuma okanye ubushushu kwiNdlu. Ngapha koko, ngentwasahlobo nasekwindla, umgangatho ofudumeleyo unokucinyiwe - oonoganiso obaneleyo. Ithiyori, ikwafanelekile kwiinkqubo zokufudumeza okanye indlu, kodwa imizekelo yokumiliselwa kwale mbono ayaziwa. Uncedo lwamandla olungenanto-ukusuka kwi-127 ukuya kwi-720w ukuya kwi-1m ubude. Ukuqina kwabo, ukusebenza ngokukuko kunye nokufumana ukusebenza kugqitywa kuyilo lwezinto ezisisiseko kunye nobushushu.
I-Gutter Convector Ngokwesiqhelo inokukhusela okuqinisekileyo. Ngokwesiko, iyenza ukuba ifumane "i-GAGVAning" kunye ne-polymer yezixhobo, ezinjengeKaf-Kampmann Kwangoko, imfazwe yavela kwi-gutter ukusuka "kwintsimbi engenasigaba" - kwimveliso yabo ephumeleleyo kwi-Oplflex (iRiphabliki yaseCzech). Ukuba i-contrector ifakwe kwiYilo yoyilo oluNtango, umgangatho wokukhusela i-anti-scocion yezinto ezenziwayo yi-chute, ayinayo ixabiso elisisiseko. Kubaluleke ngakumbi kunoMgangatho we-anticoorus xa ufaka i-Contrector kwi-Ceement-Sand Tie, ingakumbi xa kunxibelelana ngqo nemeko yemeko (i-alkaline ikhonkrithi iyonakalisa isinyithi). Eyona mfuno ingqongqo yomgangatho we-anti-scoresion yokukhuselwa kwe-gutter (i-polymer ye-polymer ehlekisayo okanye "intsimbi engenasitali") iyenza imvakalelo yokufaka izixhobo okanye igadi yasebusika, apho ngezizathu ezifanelekileyo cekeke ngamanzi "nge-lagece." Izindlu ezisetyenzisiweyo apha oonolwazi kufuneka zibonelele ngokutya.
I-rille yomhlobiso ibekwe kwisakhelo se-aluminium okanye intsimbi emiselweyo kumda we-gutter. Ukuba i-lattice icingelwa ukuba ihambe, umphezulu wenkxaso yesakhelo kufuneka ubekwe kwiplate yerabha yerabha (inikezelwa kwi-ofisi yesiseko okanye ithengiwe ngokwahlukeneyo). Ukugcina amandla okugcina kunye nokunciphisa ukusasazeka kwezandi kwigumbi, elingezantsi, ngaphambi kokuphakamisa umguquki, icala langaphandle legazi lingafakwa kwi-Polythylene.
Ubushushu . Ngakumbi, amaziko engqolowa afakwe emgangathweni anikezelwa ngobushushu bobhedu, oko kukuthi, ityhubhu yobhedu ingena kwi-chithi enye okanye ezingaphezulu, iphakheji yeepleyiti zoxande. Ukuqina kwesixhobo, kubalulekile ukuba ezi pilisi ezincinci ziqhotyoshelwe kumbhobho. Ukuba banesitampu esifakwe isitampu, ukwanda kwendawo yoqhakamshelwano amaxesha amaninzi (xa bejonga abatshintshi bebushushu, kunokubonakala kwicala leepleyiti "eziqukuqelayo", emva koko ubushushu buyafumana amathuba anzima ukugcina i Ukusebenza ngokufezekileyo ukudluliselwa kobushushu kwigumbi lonke ixesha lokusebenza. Ukusebenza kokusebenza kobushushu kunyuka ukuba ubushushu busetyenziswa kwiiplate zobushushu (emva koko ziyafana nemithombo ye-slate. Iphumelele kakhulu indlela yoyilo nakwiimpawu zokusebenza ze-bowper-ialum-h2o igqibezela izixhobo zayo ze-mini ezincinci. Enye yeenkokeli ezaziwayo kwimveliso ye-jaga.
Ukongeza kwi-Copper Aluminiyam, abatshintshi besishiti bobhedu zisetyenziswa ekuvelisweni kweenkolelo ezifakelweyo. Ziyabiza kakhulu, kodwa zahlulahlulwe ngokuchasene nokunganyangeki. Ngenxa yoko, kwizixhobo zenkampani yaseJamani uMhlelwenhoff (umvelisi ukhetha ukubabiza ngokuba ngabakhohlakeleyo) ityhubhu yokufudumeza, igobe kwimigca eliqela ethengiswa kuyo. Olunye uhlobo lokutshintshiselana ngobushushu bobhedu kusetyenziswa kwi-Oplflex Pointain. Apha inqaku lokufudumeza liyilo lezinto zexesha elizayo kwaye yi-spirifals eqhubekayo kwi-wire ye-wire ye-cire edibanisa i-rays eguqukayo. Inamandla aphezulu kakhulu kunye nococeko.
Ukwenza iinxalenye zangaphakathi ze-contgectint azibonakali nge-grille, ubushushu ungaphandle, kunye nomzimba, ukuvalwa kunye nokuhlengahlengisa ukuqiniswa kwepeyinti emnyama. Inika ukhuseleko lokukhusela i-stions yokufudumeza. Obu buchule busetyenziswa phantse bonke abavelisi bezixhobo ezinjalo, umbala kuphela ohluka kancinci. Umzekelo, kubantu abakhohlakeleyo "Breeze-M" ukusuka kwi-KZTO (nge-Convent yeNdalo), yonke i-convesves yendalo), yonke i-Interlies yenziwe mnyama, ke akunakwenzeka ukwahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlula i-grille. Inkxaso evela eJaga isebenzisa i-antistatic andhy-grey. Umphezulu wangaphakathi wabakhohlakeleyo kunye nobushushu obushushu be-Oplflex bugutyungelwe yipeyinti ngumyalelo okhethekileyo. Uqwalaselo olufanayo, ezi zixhobo zokufudumeza zinikezelwa ngaphandle kokupeyinta iindawo zangaphakathi kune, ngokomenzi, igxininisa imbonakalo yobushushu yobushushu.
Ukuthobeka kokufaka i-PREART APROSTRANARK APROSTRORD OPROSSE APROSTARD baphelisa (amanzi kubo banokuziswa kwelinye icala) kunye nokudlula (amanzi anikezelwa kumacala ahlukeneyo). Ngcono, nangona kunjalo, ukuba ubushushu buyaphela. Kuba nawuphi na umguquki owakhiwe phantsi ngokuzenzekelayo uguqukele kumqokeleli wenkunkuma eyahlukileyo (ngakumbi ukuba indawo yokuhlala ayisebenzi rhoqo), iyunithi yokushisa kufuneka isuswe ngokulula kwi Inkqubo yokufudumeza kunye nawaphi na eminye imisebenzi enzima efuna ukutsala iingcali ezifanelekileyo. Kwisalathiso: Kuyimfuneko ukuba ucoce i-Groove nge-roove ngenyanga, ukucocwa emanzi kufuneka kwenziwe rhoqo (ubuncinci kube kanye ngonyaka, ngaphambi kokuqala kwexesha lokufudumeza). Ukushukuma kobushushu bokuphela kotshintshelwa kumgangatho wengqungquthela kufezekiswa ngenxa yokunikezelwa okuguquguqukayo, okubandakanyiweyo kwiphakheji (njenge-Czech Mineries) okanye kuthengwa.
Ummiselo wegumbi lokufudumeza . Ukutshintshwa kobushushu komntu ohlanganisiweyo ngaphandle kwe-fan kunokuhlengahlengiswa ngokutshintsha inani lokuphola liphuma kuyo ("uhlengahlengiso ukusuka kwicala lamanzi"). Ukwenza oku, intloko ye-thermonatic enepaneli yokulawula okude yenzelwe.
| Qinile | Ilizwe | Imodeli | Uhlobo lobushushu lobushushu | Amandla e-thermal, w * | Ukuphakama, mm. | Ububanzi, mm. | Ubude, mm. | Ixabiso ** |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I-Kampmann. | Jemani | Katherm Nk, NKV | I-Copper Aluminium | I-108-4707 | 92,120, 150. | 182, 272, 400 | I-850-4750 | 245-1666. |
| I-Oplflex. | Umphakathi waseCzech | I-Flk kunye ne-Plk Canal | Ucingo lobhedu | 95-5668. | 90, 115, 140, 180, 300 | I-170, i-300, 320, 360, 420 | I-800-4800. | I-350-3371 |
| Mhleler. | Jemani | Sk | Iplate yobhedu | 186-2769. (amanzi = 80c) | 90, 110. | I-180, 320, 410 | I-1000-5000 | Ngo-195-1608. |
| I-Minib | Umphakathi waseCzech | Coil-r / rt, ro | I-Copper Aluminium | 299-1507 (amanzi = 80c) | I-120, 125, 130 | 243, 303. | I-900-3000 | 341-10 |
| Jaga. | Bheljiyam | I-Mini Canal | I-Copper Aluminium | I-141-3820 | 90, 110, 140, 190 | I-140, 180, 260, 340, 420 | I-1100-4500 | 233-1587 |
| I-klim ye-klim. | Sloveniya | Tk | I-Copper Aluminium | 236-2097 (Amanzi = 100c) | Akukho datha | 200, 300, 400 | I-950-27050 | I-250-828. |
| Kto | Rhashiya | "Umoya" | I-Copper Aluminium | I-248-4600 | I-83, 123. | 200, 260, 380 | I-800-5000 | I-118-1003 |
| "Ismmm" | Rhashiya | "Umkhondo oshushu" | I-Copper Aluminium | I-310-1690. | 90, 190. | 270, 430. | I-900-2700 | Ngo-197-788 |
| *--Umahluko kubushushu umahluko wama-75 / 65c, ubushushu begumbi (c; ** - Ixabiso kwisixhobo esisezantsi sobuncinci (kunye ne-Aluminium ye-Alumnum Lattice yombala wendalo) |
E Mhlenhoff Oovimba:
I-chute iqokelelwe kwiipleyiti ze-aluminium;
I-B-HOPEOTIDE YAMAKHONO YAMADODA YAMALUNGU;
I-C- SURPRRX KUTSHINTSHA NGOKUGQIBELA
Ifoto E.frampol
Amandla e-thermal yolawulo olunemigangatho oluchaphazelekayo nabalandeli, oboniswe kwimitha enye ubude, ngaphakathi kwe-100ws xa i-fan icinyiwe (ifowuni icinyiwe (i-fan icinyiwe kwi-1200w kwaye ngaphezulu ukuba abalandeli basebenza nge-fan isantya. (I-fan ngokwayo itya kuphela ii-watts ezimbalwa zombane ngeyure nganye.) Abavumisi beli qela basetyenziselwa eyona misebenzi iphambili, ngakumbi, kwiimeko apho ubushushu bemveliso yendalo akwanele. Ngamanye amaxesha esi sixhobo sisetyenziselwa ukwenza ikhuselo lomoya olubandayo kufutshane nomphezulu wefestile phantsi kwakufakwe kuwo. Ikhethini lithintela igiya yomoya wegumbi ukusuka kumphezulu weeglasi kunye neefreyimu ezishushu lilanga. Le yindawo ebizwa ngokuba "kukukhanya" kwemeko yomoya, imvakalelo kuphela kwindawo yendawo yabathengisi. Xa uziqhelanisa, isetyenziswa kuphela kwii-cottiges kuphela ezixhotywe ngenkqubo yokusebenza ephakathi, ukuba kukho umthombo wamanzi abandayo (i-chiller, i-actian kakuhle okanye enye) kunye nendlela yokulungiselela ukususwa .
Xa ukhetha ukwakhelwa phantsi kwabathengisi baBantu, ngokugqibeleleyo banike ingqalelo eyongezelelweyo kumgangatho wokusebenza kwabalandeli kunye nezakhono zenkqubo yolawulo lobushushu.
Abalandeli . Uninzi lwawo abakhohlakeleyo abakhethiweyo, obizwa ngokuba ngabalandeli abane-Tanji abalulekileyo (kwinani le-1) ubude besixhobo). Ngolwakhiwo, ezi zii-elektromotors, ukuba zeziphi ubude "ezinde" - i-impleller ivela kwelinye icala okanye kumacala omabini. Isixhobo sifakwe ngokuhambelana nobushushu. Abalandeli ababalulekileyo badala i-the furm the the moya i-moya yobubanzi obukhulu, ukuze i-intermmung ye-versing iqinisekisiwe. Uyilo lwezixhobo ezikuvumela ukuba ubafumane kwikhava esikhuselayo, egubungela izinto zangaphandle ezivela ngaphandle, kwaye zifake isihluzo sokucoca umoya ukusuka kuthuli olusasazwayo (njenge-jaga converies). Abanye abavelisi be-fan be-wans abakhululekileyo, eququzelela ukucocwa ngokubanzi komthi we-convector (umzekelo, i-Oplflex fan iqhotyoshelwe kwi-chute kwi-chute kwiVelcro). I-Impleller ihlala ibhala kakuhle kwaye inyuswe kwiingcinga ze-hibro-reclers.
Abalandeli be-axial (i-axial) ngaphandle abahlukanga kwezo zisetyenziswa kwiikhompyuter zakho. Ezi zixhobo zinokukhusela kakuhle ukufuma, zifakwe ngababini (ngokuchaseneyo) kufutshane nobushushu kwaye ziphume kwi-Bleation yeNdawo yokuTshintshana. Ukunqongophala kwabalandeli be-axial kukuba abakwazi ukubonelela ngeyunifomu evuthuza into yokufudumeza.
Abalandeli be-radial (enye, ubuninzi babini) bafakwe ekupheleni komgaqo. Inzuzo yabo kukukwazi ukudala ukuhamba komoya onamandla, evumela ukulungiselela ukufudumeza kwegumbi. Ngaphandle, fan fan ifana ne-snick snail. Oku kunceda umoya ufakwe kwindawo esezantsi ye-gutter kwaye, ngeendlela zoyilo lomzimba, lubonelelwe phantsi kobushushu obushushu. Ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwabalandeli radial kunokuthintelwa ngumgangatho ophezulu we-aerodynamic yengxolo ye-Aerodynamic ye-Aerodynamic Inzuzo eyenziwe ngabo (ii-blades "ukubetha" malunga nomoya). Kuyinyani, ngophando olunobuchule lwesakhiwo, lo mzobo ububanzi buncitshisiwe. Umzekelo, kwi-MHLENHOFFROFROFROFROFROFROFRODER, I-NOD I-NOD yingxolo yengxolo. Ukuphuculwa okufanelekileyo kwiimpawu ze-Aerodynamic nakwigalelo kuzo zonke izinto eziyilo lomzimba. Yithi, ubushushu bubekwe kwindawo yokuma kweplastiki, yenziwe njenge-nozzle yeflethi yokufumana umoya obandayo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuthunyelwa okuphezulu.
Qaphela ukuba umgangatho wengxolo oveliswe ngabalandeli babathengisi bathile abathengi babaluleke kakhulu, ngakumbi xa bekhetha izixhobo zamagumbi okuhlala. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ukhukuliseko oluvakalayo lunezinto ezimbi, zihlala zithintele impembelelo kwinkqubo yovalo yomntu. Kufanele ukuba ukhunjulwe ukuba ubudlelwane phakathi kwendlela yokujikeleza kwe fan, amandla okufudumeza kunye nengxolo ayisiyo ingxolo yengxolo ekukhula kakhulu kubushushu obukhulayo. Ke ngoko, abavelisi badla ngokucebisa ngokukhetha abakhohlakeleyo ukuba baphucule kunye nabo ngenxalenye (ukusuka kwi-50 ukuya kwi-50 ukuya kwi-80%) ukusebenza kwabalandeli. Umzekelo, i-Opflex, esekwe kwisenzo sokufaka kunye nokusebenza izixhobo zaso, iphakamisa ukukhokela ukubalwa kwe-thermal kwigumbi lokujikeleza kunye nenani lezantya kwixesha elininzi, njenge amagumbi okuhlala, ikhitshi. Kwindlela ephezulu kakhulu yokujikeleza, abalandeli bobuchwephesha obuchaphazelekayo kufuneka babandakanywe kuphela kwiimeko apho kufuneka bandomeleze ngokukhawuleza iqondo lobushushu begumbi egumbini. UJaga akakucebisi ukufaka abathengisi nabalandeli kumagumbi okuhlala.
Isibhedlele, esinikezwe ngumenzi wedatha kwinqanaba lengxolo lomthengi oqhelekileyo alonelanga. Ukongeza, ulwazi oluxeliweyo alusoloko lunokuthenjwa, ngakumbi kwiincwadana zentengiso. Umntu ngamnye uyayibona ingxolo ngendlela yakhe, kwaye dibanisa koogqirha ababini abafanayo (ngenxa yeempawu zoyilo) zinokwahluka kakhulu kwingxolo.
Amagumbi owomileyo, abakhohlakeleyo abayakhiwe basetyenziswa, i-fan fan isetyenziswa kwinethiwekhi enevolthi ye-220, engama-24 okanye i-12v. Umzekelo, izixhobo zanamhlanje "(iSotherimm" (iRussia), ixhotywe ngabantu abanemifanekiso eyi-220v. I-AVT kumagumbi anomswakama ophezulu kufuneka asetyenziswe onxunguphele kunye nabalandeli abalwe kwi-12 okanye i-24v, imoto yombane ikhuselwe kwi-I-IP 65 yokhuseleko kwi-IPNoight petication (i-IP65 yokhuseleko). Umzekelo, i-Opflex iseka i-Countricari ekhethekileyo yePoods yokuqubha, i-axial axial axial axial, uyilo lubonelela "ngokuyinxenye". I-Minib iza kuxhobisela wonke umgca wokunxibelelana wayo kunye nabalandeli abangabalulekanga, iimoto zabo zombane ziqhutywa yi-12V. I-Jaga ekukhohlisayo ukuba izakhiwo ezomileyo nezinomswakama zixhotywe ngabalandeli nge-24v.
Ukufudumeza kwegumbi . Ukuhlengahlengisa abakhohlakeleyo nge-fan, njengommiselo, kwenziwa ngokutshintsha komoya kunye ne-fan kwisixhobo sefowuni ("uhlengahlengiso ukusuka kwicala lomoya"). Isiphumo sinokwenzeka ukugcina ubushushu bomoya kwinqanaba elinikiweyo kuxhomekeka kwindlela yokulawula ukuhamba.
Eyona ndlela ilula yokuphumeza le ndlela, kubandakanya nokucima fan. Kwimeko esetyenzisiweyo i-thermostat (Umzekelo, i-EberlertrrrR62121), kwindawo yokulawula igumbi kwaye, kuxhomekeke kumaqondo obushushu afunekayo, kubandakanya ukuguqula i-fan (abalandeli) kwiZindlu zeDiveli.
Ewe, "Sika" i-fan ngamandla apheleleyo (umzekelo, kwigumbi lokulala ebusuku) alisoloko lihleli. Ukuba iimfuneko zengxolo zibalulekile, kucetywa ukuba zisebenzise ngakumbi Inkqubo yokuLawulwa kwenyathelo Ukuvumela kwimowudi yencwadi ukuseta inqanaba lokuhamba, kwaye ngenxa yoko, ubukhulu bokufudumeza kwegumbi. Inkqubo enjalo ikuvumela ukuba uvumele umphathi okhokela kwisantya esimiselwe ngumsebenzisi (okhethiweyo usebenzisa i-switch). Umlawuli onamanyathelo amabini, ukongeza kwi-thermostat ebekwe eludongeni lwegumbi, kubandakanya i-autotransimer kunye nokutshintsha.
Inqanaba lesithathu Isantya sesantya esizenzekelayo sokujikeleza . Le nkqubo ngokwayo iphakanyiselwa xa isantya esisezantsi ngokwaneleyo sanele, kwaye xa kufuneka isebenzise indawo eyandisiweyo yegumbi lokusebenza. Olona ncedo lubaluleke kakhulu kule ndlela yokumiselwayo kukuhla okubonakalayo kokuncipha kweqondo lobushushu, kungenxa ye-Inria ye-Thermal yenkqubo yokufudumeza.
Okokugqibela, elona nqanaba liphezulu lokuthuthuzela libonelela Inkqubo yokuLawula uMmiselo . Iyunithi yokulawulwa kwe-microprocess ikuvumela ukuba ugcine ngokuchanekileyo ubushushu bomoya kwigumbi, ungavumeli ubushushu kunye nokungaphezulu kombane. Kwangelo xesha, i-microprocessson inokulandelela iqondo lobushushu kuphela kwigumbi okwangoku, kodwa neqondo lobushushu esitratweni kunye nezinye iiparameter ezininzi. Iinkqubo ezinjalo ezilawulwayo, amandla okuba kunokwenzeka ukuba babhale inqaku elahlukileyo, banikezelwa kubathengisi beJaga, i-Oplflex kunye neKampmann.
| Qinile | Ilizwe | Imodeli | Injongo | Uhlobo lobushushu lobushushu | Uhlobo lwe fan | Ukuphakama, mm. | Ububanzi, mm. | Ubude, mm. | Iindleko |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jaga. | Bheljiyam | I-don canal | Ukufudumeza kunye namagumbi okupholisa | I-Copper Aluminium | I-Tange ibalulekile, i-24v. | 85. | I-170. | I-570-1770 | I-516-1274 |
| I-Kampmann. | Jemani | I-Katherm Qk. | Ukufudumeza kwamanzi | I-Copper Aluminium | I-Tange ibalulekile, i-220v. | I-112. | 272, 340, 400 | 1250-2550 | I-975-3026. |
| I-Katherm GK. | Ukufudumeza kwamanzi | I-Copper Aluminium | I-radial, 220v. | I-112. | 182, 272, 400 | I-1250-5000 | I-1051-31288 | ||
| I-Oplflex. | Umphakathi waseCzech | I-Flt. | Ukufudumeza kwamanzi | Ucingo lobhedu | I-Tange ibalulekile, i-220v. | 70, 85, 90, 115 | I-150,270, 320, 400 | I-800-4800. | 727-4866666 |
| I-flc | Ukufudumeza kunye namagumbi okupholisa | I-Copper Aluminium | I-Tange ibalulekile, i-220v. | I-140. | I-360. | I-1200-2000 | I-400-2500 | ||
| I-Flb. | Ukufudumeza amaPools, igadi ebusika | Ucingo lobhedu | I-Axial, i-12V. | I-125. | 270. | I-800-4800. | I-1204-4183. | ||
| Mhleler. | Jemani | I-GSK. | Ukufudumeza kwamanzi | Iplate yobhedu | I-radial, 220v. | I-110. | I-180, 320. | I-1000-5000 | I-655-1990 |
| I-Minib | Umphakathi waseCzech | Coil-kt. | Ukufudumeza kwamanzi | I-Copper Aluminium | I-Tange ingu-12v. | I-130. | 303. | I-900-3000 | I-718-1829 |
| Coil-ko2. | Ukufudumeza kunye namagumbi okupholisa anomswakama okuphezulu | I-Copper Aluminium | I-Tange ingu-12v. | 151. | 387. | I-900-2000. | I-822-1527 | ||
| Coil-T60. | Ukufudumeza kwamanzi | I-Copper Aluminium | I-Tange ingu-12v. | 63. | 258. | I-900-2000. | I-720-1528. | ||
| I-klim ye-klim. | Sloveniya | Tkv | Ukufudumeza kwamanzi | I-Copper Aluminium | I-Tange ibalulekile, i-220v. | Akukho datha | 200, 300, 400 | I-950-27050 | I-500-1578 |
| Kto | Rhashiya | Breeze-b | Ukufudumeza kwamanzi | I-Copper Aluminium | I-Tange ibalulekile, i-220v. | 123. | 260. | I-800-5000 | 259-1457 |
| "Ismmm" | Rhashiya | "Umkhondo oshushu" | Ukufudumeza kwamanzi | I-Copper Aluminium | I-Tange ibalulekile, i-220v. | I-110. | 270. | I-900-2700 | I-517-1378 |
Ibhodi yokuhlela Enkosi inkampani "Termoros", "Prem-Point", "Sheemem", i-SASEMM ", iJaga yokunceda xa ulungiselela ifilimu.