Abacocisi bomoya baseKhaya: Iindidi, iimpawu zoyilo kunye nemisebenzi yokuhluza, iimpawu zokuthelekisa iimodeli, abavelisi kunye namaxabiso.
Ukucocwa kwamakhaya "Bobz" bayakwazi ukususa kuphela uthuli emoyeni, kodwa kwakhona umsi wecuba, iintsholongwane kunye ne-bacteria
![Ukuphefumla okutsha kuphucula indawo yokuhlala](/userfiles/56/13859_5.webp)
Kwimodeli "Super Plus Guqula" kukho ikhasethi ekhethekileyo apho uthuli oluhlanganisiweyo luzinzile
Inzuzo ebaluleke kakhulu ye-punifiers zekhaya isebenza, i-MC704vm yemodeli kwimodi yasebusuku "Ingxolo" yi-16db kuphela yi-16db kuphela
Isibane esine-Ionizer eyakhiweyo asikhanye kuphela, kodwa impilo ithatha
Ukusetyenziswa komzimba womoya ukususa umsi kuya kunciphisa iziphumo eziyingozi zecuba
Kunye nokucocwa komphefumlo omkhulu, iimodeli zoMthetho zibonakaliswa ngumenzi-zenzelwe ukuba zilingane nobungakanani be-90-100m3
Iimodeli zabaculi ezicocekileyo ngohlobo lophahla lwe-phaling zibalwa ngongcoliseko oluguqukayo, olunje ngomhlanya wecuba
![Ukuphefumla okutsha kuphucula indawo yokuhlala](/userfiles/56/13859_19.webp)
Iskimu sesizukulwana somoya kwigumbi lokucoca umoya (a). Iingcali ze-Daikin zincome ukubeka imeko yokucoca umoya kunye nemeko yomoya ukuze i-moya idluliselwe kwindawo yokucoca umoya, ukusuka kwicandelo langaphakathi le-air conditioner kwaye emva koko kwabuyiselwa egumbini (b). Enye yezi nkqubo zesartis enokubakho egumbini (b)
![Ukuphefumla okutsha kuphucula indawo yokuhlala](/userfiles/56/13859_21.webp)
Kwiipuzzle zomoya, iifilitha zokucoca iindlela ze-HEPA (a) kunye nokuzihlanjwa kommoya (b) ziyasetyenziswa. Ezi filters kufuneka zitshintshwe izihlandlo ezi-1-2 ngonyaka.
Iipleyiti zeefiltrostatic ze-electrostatic njengoko zingcolisiwe, unokuhlamba emanzini abalekayo. Ukongeza kwinqanaba longcoliseko lomoya, le nkqubo yenziwa amaxesha ayi-1-2.
Imowudi yokucoca umoya ilungele ukulawula usebenzisa ulawulo olude
Ngokutsho kwabahlonitshwayo, iSixeko esihlala isixeko siqhuba ngaphezulu kwe-80% yexesha layo. Izindlu zanamhlanje zihlala zinesandi esihle kunye nokufakelwa kobushushu, ukusebenza rhoqo kunye neenethiwekhi zoncedo lwamanzi, kodwa azisoloko zikhuselekile kuzo ngomoya ococekileyo. Unjani?
Namhlanje kwizindlu ezininzi imeko yokusingqongileyo ikwimeko yokuhlambulula komoya iye yaba "whim" kwisidingo esingxamisekileyo. Ixabiso eliphantsi kunye nelona lifihlakeleyo lokusombulula ingxaki yomoya ongcolileyo liya kuba kukuthenga isixhobo esikhethekileyo sokucoca-umoya ococekileyo.
Ezi zixhobo zivele kwimarike yasekhaya kutshanje, kodwa sele zikwixesha nje elifutshane likwazile ukuzinzisa njengothuli olusebenzayo lwe-Indoor, i-Tobacco Smms, ivumba longcoliseko lomoya. Kodwa ayizizo zonke ii-pifiers zenqwelomoya zinamathele kakuhle ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zongcoliseko. Ungawukhetha njani umboniso womoya onokuthi uyithembe impilo yakhe?
Unothuli: Ubungakanani bemicimbi
Ukwenzela ukuba ukhethe isixhobo sokucoca umoya, kufuneka ucinge ngokucaceyo ukuba zeziphi iingozi ezingabonakaliyo zisithabathe kwikhaya "yemozulu". Ukongeza kuthuli "oluqhelekileyo", emoyeni lunokuba lubi ngakumbi. Umzekelo, "Biology" - iintsholongwane, intsholongwane, elona lincinci lamasuntswana e-Epilium, umungu wezityalo. Ukongeza ukongezwa kwegesi ye-raon, umsi wecuba, iimveliso zokudibanisa ezenziwe ngexesha lokusebenza kwezitoki zekhitshi, ezinye ivumba. Le "i-cocktail" ayiphumi nje intuthuzelo yokuphila eflethini, kodwa inokubangela ukungalingani, kodwa kunokubangela ukungabinamsebenzi, izifo zokuphefumla, ukunyuka kwentloko kunye nezinye izifo.Ezona zihlakanibinazekileyo ngokubekwa komoya kukuba imeko ikwizakhiwo ezikwizakhiwo ezinesidima, eziluhlaza, ngenkqubo yokusebenza kakuhle yendalo. Umgangatho womoya ubi kakhulu kwiziseko kunye nemixube, kumagumbi okuqala komgangatho wokuqala neyokugqibela kwizakhiwo. Uninzi lwesakhiwo kunye nokugqiba kwezixhobo zahlulwe kumoya onjalo njenge-phenol, i-formaldehyde, ivumba le-hdrocarble, asbestos uthuli. I-Kodrugy eyona nto ixhaphakileyo neyingozi ibandakanya ikharbon, initrogen ne-sulfur, i-amonia, i-bedzene. Ezinye zezinto ezidwelisiweyo ziibhlogo (umzekelo, i-formaldehyde, i-asbestos uthuli). Ukusukela "kwiliso" akunakwenzeka ukumisela ubukho bomngcoliseko, kungcono ukuba unike uvavanyo lomoya kwikhaya lakho ngeengcali. Ngoku inkonzo enjalo (uhlalutyo lomoya lwezalathiso zekhemikhali kunye nebhayoloji) Nika iifemu ezininzi ezibandakanyekayo kuVavanyo lweMpembelelo kokusiNgqongileyo. Ixabiso layo ukusuka kwi-200 yeedola Ukongeza kwiziphumo, iingcali ziya kunika iingcebiso njengesixhobo sokucocwa komoya.
Uhlobo longcoliseko | Iifilitha zoomatshini | Iifilitha zokucoca oomatshini | Iifilitha ze-elektrostatic | Iifiliti zefoto | Iifilitha zamalahle | Ionizers yomoya |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Uthuli lwasekhaya (ngaphezu kwe-10.0 microns) | +. | +. | +/- | - | - | - |
I-bacteria (1.0-10.0 μm) | - | +. | +. | +. | +/- | +/- |
Uthuli lwasekhaya (0.3-10.0 μm) | - | +. | +. | +/- | - | +/- |
Izityalo zePollen (0.1-10.0 μm) | - | +/- | +. | +. | +/- | +/- |
Icuba le-Tobacco (0.01-1.0 μm) | - | +/- | +. | +. | +. | +/- |
Intsholongwane (0.01-0.1 microns) | - | - | +/- | +. | +. | +/- |
Ungcoliseko lwegesi | - | - | - | +/- | +/- | +/- |
Ukungalingani kwe-Ionic | - | - | - | - | - | +. |
+ okuhle, +/-------mrit; * - I-phenol, i-formaldehyde, i-hydrogen sulfide, radon.D. |
Sijonge i-switlitor
Uyilo lwenkqubo ye-picional picier ilula kakhulu, iqulathe i-paddle fan ebalekayo ukuhamba komoya kwindlela yefilitha. Imimoya yomoya inokusetyenziswa sisiphumo se "moya umoya" - ukuhamba komoya kwenziwa ngenxa yokukhupha umbane we-CORO. Le ndlela yokuhambisa i-airs inesithuba senani lokusetyenziswa kwamandla asezantsi, ukuthula, kodwa ukusebenza kwezi zixhobo zincinci. I-fan, umoya uqhuba ngendlela yefilitha, yingxolo enkulu, kodwa enye indlela yokusebenza ephezulu ayifezekiswanga.
Uhlobo lomoya ophumeleleyo lumiselwa nguyilo lwezifiso ezisetyenzisiweyo kuwo. Phakathi kweenkqubo ezininzi zenqwelomoya, iipuzzle zenqwelo moya kunye neefilitha ze-eletrostatic kunye neefilimu zoomatshini zazibanzi. Abacoci bafumana baxhotyiswe ngokufotifo, amanzi, iifilitha zamalahle, izityalo ze-ochis zomoya. Uninzi lweendlela ezicocekileyo zomoya zisetyenziswa kwiifitretha ezimbini okanye ezintathu zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo (umzekelo, u-Hepa kunye ne-Ionizer; njengoko uhlobo lwefiltha lunezinto zalo sebenzisa. Kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lwe-filter "ephambili", icoca yomoya, i-elektrostatic, ifoto, i-ionic, icocekile yomoya omthubi.
Ngaphakathi Ukucoca ooMoya Iifilitha ze-HEPA zisetyenziswa (isishwankathelo sesiNgesi esiphezulu sokusebenza). Ngokutsho kokuhlelwa kwamazwe jikelele, kukho iiklasi ezi-5 ze-HEPA: H10, H11, H13, H13 no-h13 kunye no-h13 kunye no-h13 kunye no-h13. Ukuphakama kweklasi, ngcono umgangatho womoya womoya, i-HAPA H13 Filters iyakwazi ukulibazisa amasuntswana ukuya kwi-0.3 μm asund afled ukuya kuthi ga kwi-99.975%. Iifilitha ezinjalo ezenziwe ngezinto ze-fibrous, ezifanayo ngaphandle kwekhadibhodi okanye ilaphu elincinci, zinamathele kakuhle nge-polle, isamente kunye ne-asbestos uthuli, intsholongwane. Iifilitha ze-HEPA kufuneka zitshintshwe kube kanye kwiinyanga ezi-3, kuba ukusebenza kwawo njengoko ungcoliseko luncitshisiwe. Ukongeza, umphezulu wayo onesimo se-fibrous umele "ibridgead elula" ye-microorganisms, abavelisi bongezeleleko lokudibanisa ubume bekhemikhali, bacinezela umsebenzi obalulekileyo we-bacteria (qiniseka ukuba banikezelwe ukuba kunikezelwa i-filter ekhethiweyo). Phakathi komoya ephethe iifilitha ze-HAPA, iimodeli 7162 (i-Boneco, iBrand Brand yePlaston), i-HAPSE, i-HOPU, i-HAI, eCanada, eyilwe indawo ye-50-150m3 kwaye ixabisa i- $ I-130-150. Kwangelo xesha, iifilitha ze-HAP ezineefilitha ze-coarne zoomatshini kufuneka zidideke, ezihlala ziyigridi ngeeseli ezincinci. Iifilitha ezisetyenziselwa uninzi lwezicoci zomoya zokulibaziseka kwezimiselo ezinkulu, uboya bezilwanyana.
Ixesha elide, indima ye-Fighters esisiseko kunye nongcoliseko lomoya (amasuntswana aqinileyo) amiswa ngabacoci. Kwavela, nangona kunjalo, ukuba kungaphantsi kobubanzi bothuli, kokukhona isicoci se-vacuum sineendlela zokucocwa komoya, kwaye azincinci ngokwaneleyo ukuba ivule uthuli lwe-vacuum Ukucoca kunegalelo ekusasazeni amasuntswana amancinci egumbini. Imodeli yomoya kwigumbi emva kokuba umsebenzi weemodeli ze-Obsolete oCoaners ungcoliseko ngakumbi kunangaphambili.
Ngaphakathi Izicoci zomoya ze-electrostatic Iipleyiti ezimbini okanye ezingaphezulu zisetyenziswa njengecebo lokucoca icebo lokucoca, ezibonelelwa nge-voltage eyaneleyo yokwenza intsimi ye-electrostatic esetyenziswayo usebenzisa umguquli. Ukwahlula, ukudlula kunye nomoya phakathi kweepleyiti, zitsaleleka kubo ngendlela efanayo nescreen se-kinescope (abanini baninzi "benza ngokukhawuleza njani". Izihluzi ze-electrostatic zinokubambisa onke amasuntswana anokufumana isityholo, banemvakalelo enkulu kakhulu "kuneefilitha zoomatshini. Iicawa zomoya ezixhotywe ngeefilitha ezingekho mfuneko yokuba zingayibuyiseli i-Chotter Cartridge, njengemodeli eneplate ye-hepa ingahlanjwa (kanye ngonyaka kwi-20 ye-hepa entsha okanye inyanga nenyanga yokucoca iipleyiti zentsimbi eluthulini-mayizise ukuba umniniyo makazise). Ukongeza, ii-mousers ezineefiliti ze-electrostatic zipapashwa ngamanqanaba asezantsi okusebenzisa kombane nokuthula. Uninzi lweemodeli zasekhaya zibandakanya intsebenzo yazo ephantsi (50-60m3 / h). Ukunyusa, kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa iipleyiti ze-elektrostatic indawo enkulu, ethi, nayo, ikhokelela ekwandeni kwimilinganiselo epheleleyo yecociener kunye neendleko zawo. Umzekelo oqaqambileyo koku kunokuba zizixhobo zobabalo kunye noluhlu lweMediar kwiNkampani yeDatshi osebenza kakhulu kwaye ixabisa (indleko ngaphezulu kwe- $ 1000) i-£ 1000 ye-elektrostic. Imizekelo emininzi "yedemokhrasi enesifo somoya esineefiliti ze-electrostatic sinokusebenza njenge-EC" ("umoya ococekileyo", i-Russia), Z704ULDE, iSweden).
Iipuzzle zomoya kunye neefiliti zendlela Yenziwe kwaye waziswa ngenkuthalo yi-daikin yenkampani yaseJapan (eRussia, le ndlela iphunyezwa kwizixhobo zoluhlu lwe-aerolaide (umzekelo, iSistimu-60) yeNkcukacha zeTekhnoloji, iMoscow). Olu hlobo lweefiltha lusebenza itekhnoloji entsha yeTekhnoloji ye-Intanethi. Eyona nto iphambili kukuba ukungcola okuyonzakele kwendalo ayiqokeleli kwi-Filter, kwaye phantsi kwento ye-radiation ye-iltraviolet phambi kwefonti ye-pitraviolet phambi komoya ongenabungozi. Iifiliti zeefoto ziyakwazi ukubola amasuntswana amancinci anokuthelekiswa nobungakanani ngeemolekyuli ezinkulu, ngelixa ukucoca ukusebenza okungaxhomekeki kwisizukulwana sefilitha (ngokwahlukileyo, umzekelo, kwiifilitha zamalahle). Iifilitha zendlela eziPhoyini azisebenzi kakuhle xa ucoca umoya ovela eluthulini olukhulu kwaye, ngoko, kwimodeli ye-MS704vm, ezi fifini zixhaswe ngecebo lokucoca kwangaphambili kunye nesihluzo se-electrostatic.
Iifilitha zamalahle Isetyenziswe kwizicoci zomoya njengezixhobo zokucocwa komoya ezivela "ezingafunekiyo" ze-rainds "kunye nevumba elingathandekiyo. Ukuqulunqwa kubandakanya ikharbon esebenzayo ekufumaneni izinto eziyingozi kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo-ukusuka kwii-hoods zekhitshi kwiimaski zegesi. Nangona kunjalo, kuyimfuneko ukukhumbula ukuba iifilitha zamalahle ziyakwazi ukucoca umoya kude kuzo zonke izinto ezingcolileyo, ezo zicocekileyo, umzekelo, aziyi kugcina umnini wegadi ye-carbon monoxide. Kodwa ngongcoliseko lwerhasi yamakhaya, baya kujamelana. Izicoci zomoya zamanzi (7162, i-Boneco; i-Z7040, i-Electroroux; I-Euromate) I-Coater Filter ifakiwe kwiphakheji, kwezinye i-Z7030, i-Eshpharol) ingafakwa njengenketho eyongezelelweyo. Ukongeza kwiifilitha zamalahle, izimbiwa ze-timinel-enezifiso (Ms704, i-Daikin) isetyenziselwa ukunciphisa intsholongwane (MC704), i-daikin) (imodeli fu-40se, ibukhali).
I-WightPran ifunyenwe Ukucoca i-suidifier , Saxelelwa malunga neenkcukacha kwinqaku elithi "Musani ukuzinika some!". Iimodeli zezi zixhobo zixabisa i-100 yeedola ezikhutshwe ziinkampani zeNtlanganiso yoMoya (i-Itali), venta (i-venta (i-genta (i-biosaire, enye iPlaston kunye nabanye abavelisi.
Ungayivavanya njani impumelelo yococeko lomoya? Ngapha koko, kucacile ukuba ifowuni ayifanele iphelise ungcoliseko lomoya, kodwa isebenza ngokwaneleyo. Isixhobo esinika inqanaba lokucocwa kwe-99.99%, kodwa kwangaxeshanye hayi ngokupeyitha ubungakanani bomoya ofunekayo, awuyi kusebenza. Ngokufanayo, ukucocwa komoya ukuba nentsebenzo ephezulu, kodwa inqanaba elibi lokuziqhatha, aliyi kuzisa uncedo oluninzi. Ukuthatha ingqalelo kuzo zonke ezi zinto ziphazamisayo, uMbutho waseMelika woMbutho weZixhobo zeKhaya (Aham- ovela kwizakhiwo zokuSebenza ekhaya), i-Cadr Index (ireyithi yokuhambisa i-Cadr) yaphuhliswa, apho i-100 pesenti ye-100 pesenti yomoya ophumeleleyo Ngexesha lokusebenza kulinganiswa. Inombolo ephezulu ye-Cadr, eyona moya icocekileyo ivelisa umboniso womoya ngamanani amakhulu. Isalathiso seCadr silinganiswa kwisixhobo ngasinye kwikhompawundi ezintathu (inqanaba lokucocwa komoya ovela eluthulini, umsi wecuba kunye ne-pollen). Phakathi kweemodeli eziqinisekiswe yisalathiso seCadr - iimveliso zeenkampani ezifana ne-Eleroroux, eBionandi, Delonghi (Italy), phantse bonke abavelisi baseMelika.
Imodeli, uMvelisi | Amandla, w | Intsebenzo, m3 / h | Uhlobo lweefiltha | Inqanaba lengxolo, dba | IGabar, mm. | Ubunzima, kg. | Ixabiso, $ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
"I-Aeromasters", MBL (iRussia) | I-120. | Ukuya kwi-120. | I-nera, isibane se-ultraviolet, sefotocalytic | Akukho datha | Ifakwe kwifenitshala | Akukho datha | 340. |
"Oviyon-C", "i-pulteks" | Ntlanu | Ntlanu | Isicoci somoya-ioizer | Akukho datha | I-150120195. | 0,7 | 40. |
"Super Plus quitbo" | Shumi elinantlanu | I-47-56 | I-Ion Boir | Akukho datha | I-140190270. | 2. | 85. |
"I-Fitzh-60," Ulwazi kunye neTekhnoloji " | 40. | 40 okanye 60 okanye 60 | Umatshini, ifoto | Okanye 34. | I-540140140140. | 2.8. | I-125. |
7162, Boneco. | 10.5 | I-220. | I-Nehra, amalahle, i-ionizer yomoya | Akukho datha | 42033020280. | Ntlanu | I-130. |
Bap 825, i-bionaire | 60. | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-160. | I-Nehra, amalahle, i-ionizer yomoya | Akukho datha | I-25016067070. | 7. | 260. |
I-AOS 2061, umoya-o-swiss, iplaston | 42. | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-220. | I-Nera, amalahle, i-davourting yomoya | Akukho datha | I-460600330 | 7.7 | I-300. |
I-Z7040, i-electrororoux | 20, 30 okanye 70 | I-130, i-230 okanye i-330 * | Ukucoca kuqala, i-elektrostatic, amalahle | I-31, 44 okanye i-63 | 485480320. | Sibhozo | 460. |
Fu-40se, bukhali | 39. | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-240. | I-Plasmactter ion, icebo lamalahle, i-nera, amalahle, i-antibacterial (Apatite) | Akukho datha | 415197572. | 6.6. | I-600. |
I-MC704Ve, Daikin. | I-220-240 | I-60-420 | Ukucoca okuyi-Coarde, i-plasma ye-ionizer, i-elektrostatic, ifoto ye-2 i-2 i-iltraviolet lamps), i-mineral titanium | I-16-47 | I-498400198. | 7. | 770. |
UGrace Electrostatic, i-Euromate | 60. | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-495. | Ukucoca kuqala, i-elektrostatic, amalahle | Akukho datha | I-850380290. | Shumi elinantlanu | I-1150. |
*--Umoya ophumeleleyo |
Sebenza kwii-ion
Izifundo zezazinzulu zibonakalise ukuba umoya ofanelekileyo wezempilo kufuneka ube nenani elifunayo le-ion. Ingcebiso ngeMigangatho eyamkelweyo (Sanpine 2.2.4: 1294-03 "Iimfuno zococeko zendawo esekwe kwimveliso yomoya kunye nezakhiwo zoluntu"), uxinzelelo lwe-IORTATIC ye-US3. Eli liyimfuneko enobuncinci - kwiimeko zendalo zendalo, uxinzelelo lwe-ion lunokuba ngamakhulu amaninzi (umoya emva kwendudumo, enomtsalane kakhulu, iqulethe malunga ne-100 000 ye-ICM3 ye-ICM3 ye-ICM3). Kwimeko ye-ionsus engonelanga, umntu uziva enenkalipho, intloko ebuhlungu, enciphisa ingqalelo, ukuba mandundu.I-Ion Air Callines isetyenziselwa ukwenza ibhalansi yomoya ye-ion, umzekelo, "i-Ovion-C" ukusuka "kwi-purtecks" ukusuka "kwi-rulls" ukusuka kwi-Air Pound Turbo "ukusuka kwi-turbo ye-turbo" ukusuka kwi-Bicbo "ecocekileyo", i-bap-825, I-HAP-260 biodaire, fu-40se, fu-21se ukusuka ebukhali. Ezi zixhobo azikuvumeli nje ukuba ugcine ibhalansi ye-IOE eyimfuneko, kodwa unokwazi ukucoca umoya ukusuka eluthulini kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolisayo. Uthuli kwinkqubo yokusebenza kwesixhobo ifakwe kwiplate ye-distergration ekhethekileyo ngaphakathi kwekhasethi. Ngokuhambelana, akukho mfuneko yokuba uthenge okanye utshintshe iifiltha, kanye emva nje kweentsuku ezili-10 ukuya kwezi-20 kuthatha ikhasethi kwaye usule iipleyiti ezinendwangu. Ukongeza kucoceko lomoya, ioizers, kukho izixhobo ezenzelwe kuphela i-inyays yomoya kuphela, njengemodeli ye-AEROICH ye-Aeroion ye-Aeroion 25 (Mordovian State enani) ngaphandle komqokeleli we-N. Nabo, kuthi ga kwinqanaba elithile "zicocekile umoya" - xa zisebenza ezi zixhobo, izithombisi zothuli zibhabha emoyeni zifumana intlawulo embi kwaye zihlawulwe kwifanitshala, iindonga kunye neendonga ezikufutshane nesixhobo.
Uninzi lwe-ioizers yomoya bayakwazi ukwenza i-ions ebizwe kakubi ngenxa ye- "Ampeup" ye-olectron yeoksijini. I-Votychychi evela kubo, iileyile ezibukhali zahlula-hlula iimolekyuli zamanzi e-H2O eziqulathwe emoyeni ukuya kwi-ion elungileyo h + (i-hydrogen), kunye ne-O2- (ioksijini) ion. Le nkqubo inobugcisa, kodwa ikuvumela ukuba ufezekise ibhalansi ye-ion, phantse ngokwendalo enye yendalo (kwiimeko zendalo emoyeni iqulethe zombini ii-Ions, kunye ne-ion engalunganga). Ukucocwa komoya kunye netekhnoloji "plasmactter" (i-SHARSP) hlambulula umoya ukusuka kwi-Tobacco Smms kunye nezinye ivumba elingathandekiyo, lisebenze iiyure ezi-2 zokusebenza ukuya kuthi ga kwi-99% yeentsholongwane emoyeni.
Ukungancedisi kwi-ioyers yimveliso yabo kwinkqubo yokusebenza kwenani elithile le-ozone (o3). Le gesi egxile kakhulu ebantwini, ngoko ke i-ioyirs ayicetyiswa ukuba isetyenziswe kwimodi eqhubekayo. Ifanele ifakwe iiyure ezingama-2-3 kuphela.
Umoya ococekileyo (ongabizi)
Ukukhetha i-pirifier yomoya, kuyimfuneko ukunika ingqalelo kungekuphela nje kwizixhobo ze-FORTATER, kodwa neempawu zendlela yokusebenza kunye nengxolo (ngakumbi phantsi kwemeko yokuqhubeka kwayo ngokuqhubekayo). Intsebenzo yesixhobo kufuneka injalo ukuba umoya ococekileyo unokuthi "mpompo" 2-3 yegumbi elifakwe kuyo kwisantya sokusebenza kwimowudi yamandla asezantsi. Umzekelo, kwigumbi elinendawo ye-20m2 kunye nophahla lwe-2,5m Obukhali, intsebenzo yokucoca umoya kufuneka ibe yi-100-150m3 / h.
Iimodeli ze-pirifier zemihla ngemihla zinokuba yisantya esidlulileyo. Umzekelo, kwi-Gracerostatic electrostatic (i-Euromate), Z7010 (i-Eshfaroroux) isiza ezintathu zinikezelwe, kwimodeli ye-Bap-725 (Bionare) - ezine. Ukuthengisa isantya esingaphezulu, kokukhona amathuba okuba amasiko okusebenza aguquguqukayo kwimeko "yokunyanzela iimeko zempungutye" njengokutyelelwa ngesiquphe iindwendwe-ngaphakathi. Ifanele iqonde ukuba uninzi lweentsizi ezininzi zenzelwe ukuba zisebenze ngokusisigxina kumandla amancinci, kuba kunjalo kule meko ukuba inqanaba lengxolo eliveliswayo liza kuba lincinci. Ukuziqhelanisa kubonisa ukuba kumsebenzi okhululekileyo "ngasemva" (umntu akabonisi isixhobo sokusebenza) isicoci somoya akufuneki sivelise ingcono kune-30-35db. I-Noisy engakumbi ziimodeli zabacoci abaziizifiso, kuba abalandeli abanamandla bafakwe kuzo (ukwenzela ukuba "batyhalele" umoya wefayili yefiloti). Inqanaba lengxolo eliveliswa zizixhobo ze-elektrostatic kunye ne-ion iphantsi kakhulu.
Izicoci zomoya zenziwa ngendlela yomgangatho (desktop), zinqunyanyisiwe nezixhobo ezifakelweyo. Ukucoca amagumbi 'kwiseti yekhaya "yokuhlalisa, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kuncitshiswe ukucocwa kufutshane nendlela, apho, khona, khona uthuli lomoya, lukhuselekile kwaye lukhuselekile. Kanye kanye ococekileyo obufanayo, yithi, kwi-sundot iya kusebenza ngokuphumelela okunempumelelo. Iimodeli ezahlukileyo zenzelwe ngokukodwa ukufakwa kwe-phailing (umzekelo, uthotho lwe-cleair efakelwayo kwi-Euromate) yenzelwe ikakhulu ukuba ihlawule i-collioting thematives, enjengomsi wecuba.
Ukuze ube lula, ezinye zeemodeli zabacoci (i-Euromate, Daikin, i-Eshlifororux, ibukhali) zixhotyiswe ngolawulo oluphezulu. Oku kuyinto efanelekileyo ngakumbi kula magumbi apho imowudi yokucoca umoya kufuneka itshintshwe. Kananjalo, ukuze kube lula, abanye abacoci basebenzisa iindlela zombane, uthuli, amanqanaba engxolo, kwimodeli ye-elektrolit, e-Interter Isalathisi ye-Z704, i-bionaire imodeli). Le modeli ibonelela ngenkqubo yokhuseleko yokutshintsha xa kungekho sihluzo okanye isiciko sisuswe.
Umboniso ubonisa izalathiso zongcoliseko lokucoca ungcoliseko, inqanaba lengxolo kunye nolunye ulwazi oluyimfuneko:
1- Izalathiso zeendlela zomsebenzi;
I-2-Time yokuvalela;
I-3-phestor yongcoliseko lwecebo;
Izalathisi ezi-4 zokuhlaselwa komoya;
Imodi yesi-5
I-6-Inqaku leMvamba levumba
Phakathi kolunye ukhetho, incasa yomoya inokuqatshelwa, umzekelo, kwimodeli yeMediar1 yeMediars kwi-Euromate nakwiimodeli ezininzi zomoya. Into eneenwele ifakwe kwindawo ekhethekileyo yegumbi kwaye, ngokuthe ngcembe ixutywe nomoya ophumeleleyo, ngenxa yoko, ivumba eliluncedo nelihle lisasazeka egumbini. Phakathi kwe "I-Armatic Discations" Kukho ivumba le roses, i-Eucalyptus ioyile, Mint, iiorenji nabanye.
Khala icebiso eliqela lokukhetha kunye nokusebenza kwee-pirifiers zomoya:
Ukujonga emva kokucoca nayo nayiphi na ifiltha enye (i-nera okanye amalahle), xabisa ubuchule bokuthenga iiseti zefilitha kwixesha elizayo. Nasi isibonelelo sabavelisi abakhulu nabadumileyo, esingafaniyo neefemu ezingaziwayo, aziyi kuba naphi na kwintengiso yasekhaya. Fumanisa ukuba ithengiswa ithengiswa i-ITETY ithengiswa njengoko iindleko. Ngamanye amaxesha kusengqiqweni ukuchitha imali encinci kwaye ufumane isicoci somoya (umzekelo, kwi-cottage enkulu). Imodeli elula ngakumbi ukongeza kwimveliso ephezulu kunye nokuthembeka, njengommiselo, iindleko zokuthengiswayo zimbini ukuya kwezithathu ezingaphantsi kwezakhiwo zekhaya.
Ayisiyo yonke ingcoliseko yomoya enokuthi "icinywe" ngoncedo lokucoca umoya (nokuba yeyona ilungileyo, ingcali kwaye iyabiza). Iicomputer ezilula ezifana ne-carbonate kunye ne-carbon igesi, i-punifiers yomoya "hayi emazinyweni". Ke ngoko, ukuba nomoya igumbi kufuneka libe rhoqo, nokuba i-pitifier yomoya iyafumaneka.
Ngamanye amaxesha abanini bazama ukubeka i-phulfier yomoya kufutshane neendawo zothuli. Khumbula, Beka iicoci phantsi kwebhedi okanye kwezinye uThixo ezityelweyo azilungelanga isixhobo, ukufikelela komoya okuqhelekileyo kufuneka kuqinisekiswe. Ukulwa uthuli phantsi kwebhedi kungcono ukucoca rhoqo.
Akufanelanga ukuba uchithe i-ionizers yomoya (ngakumbi imodeli engafakwanga nabaqokeleli uqeshiyo) kudonga olucocekileyo olucocekileyo. "Ibizwe" Uthuli luhlala phezu kweso sixhobo, eliza kuba semgangathweni wezinto ezingcolileyo ezingcolileyo "."
Awukho mboniso ufike kakhulu ukuza kuthi ga ngoku akakwazi ukunika indlu 'imnandi' yokwenene "yokutsha" kunye nokusetyenziswa. Ke ngoko, zama ukuhlala rhoqo kwindalo, ukwenza uhambo olude ngehlathi, ipaki. Yindlela enjalo "kuphela yokudityaniswa komoya omtsha uya kukuvumela ukuba ugcine impilo kunye namandla iminyaka emininzi.
Ibhodi yokuhlela ibulela iOfisi yobume i-Emerillal, ebukhali, inkampani i-Aeroservice, i-phumbos, ubunjineli bomoya, i-Daichi yokuhamba komoya, uDaichi wokunceda ngokulungiselela izixhobo zeli nqaku.