Imakethi inika iimodeli ezininzi zabadlali beDVD, amaxabiso zidemokhrasi - yintoni onokuyikhetha? Uhlalutyo lwabathengi lweemodeli.
Izixhobo zasekhaya zisebenzisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zosasazo kunye neendlela zokurekhoda isandi kunye nemifanekiso. Inokuqhelana kakuhle kuzo zonke iitayile zevidiyo kunye nevidiyo okanye ii-CDS eziphambili ze-laser. Kodwa, ngelishwa, nabanye nabanye nabanye nabanye nabanye nabanye babenelise iimfuno ezandayo nangakwinqanaba lekhaya. Olu hlaselo lulula kakhulu: Ividiyo ifanele ibe nomgangatho ophezulu, ukuba ungawelisiyo ngexesha kunye neemeko zokugcina, qinisekisa ukuhamba ngokulula kwinkanyamba kunye nokugcina isandi esininzi semidlalo yeqonga lasekhaya. Ngenxa yalento yonke le, kwaphuhliswa ifomathi entsha yeDVD.
abadlali DVD kunye idiski wabonakala phezu kwiminyaka 7 kuphela eyadlulayo, kodwa yokuthandwa kwayo lukhula chu. Namhlanje, bona ngokuzithemba kancinane neeteyiphu zevidiyo kunye "Classic" maza yokuzonwabisa emarikeni. Siyintoni isizathu? Okokuqala, njengomfanekiso. Ewe, njengoko besitsho, okungenani kube kanye owakhe wajonga kwi-DVD yeDVD yeDVD kunye neerekhodi ze-DVD kunye ne-VHD, faka ingqalelo kumboniso wenxalenye, ipeyinti kunye "nokutsha" kwemifanekiso efunyenwe kwiDVD. Okwesibini, ukurekhodwa lwedijithali DVD disks akathanga konakalisa ngexesha, lophethe akuthethi "ukuphola" hayi "demagnetizes" ngathi ifilimu tape. Okwesithathu, idiski yokuhamba ilula kakhulu- awudingi ukuba uchithe ixesha kwi-tepi. Okwesine, amandla amandla likuvumela ukuba urekhode ulwazi oluninzi luncedo kubo.
Inani DVD imifuziselo abadlali nako kuyanda. Ukuba enye iminyaka emi-3 ukuya kweye, babenendlela evakalayo eveliswe linani elincinci labavelisi be-elektroniki kwihlabathi, kwaye baxabisa ubuncinci iwaka leedola, ngoku imeko itshintshile.
Nangona kunjalo, ukugqiba kuka "uqukumbela" uqukumbela kwaye ezinye izilwanyana. Models mass, amanani for kubo kakhulu lwentando yesininzi, ukhetho omkhulu. Ngelo xesha, kuba inkoliso yabantu, kodwa abadlali DVD ahlale buciko. Kungenxa yoko le nto sazama ukubamba uhlalutyo lwabathengi kwabadlali beDVD ababoniswe kwimarike. Ke, yintoni onokuyijonga xa uthenga umdlali weDVD?
Vula amasondo ...
Namhlanje, abadlali DVD zikhutshwa phantse zonke kubavelisi kwivoti odiyo. Phakathi kweenkokeli zamaJapan ziinkampani zaseJapan AIWA, UKenwood, Joenic, Toshiba, i-Toshiba, i-Korea), i-pipip, i-chipland (e-United Kingdom). Ngokwahlukeneyo, kufanelekile ukuba sikhankanye ethandwa kakhulu kwilizwe lethu Rolsen (Russia), VKK (saseTshayina), Xoro (Germany), ekuthi kwezo nto kuphume iisampulu "mali" abadlali DVD ezixabisa $ 100-150.Abadlali beDVD beDVD banokwahlulwa baba ngamaxabiso aliqela. I-KSama ilahlekile ibandakanya iimodeli ezixabisa i-100 yeedola. Bona, njengommiselo, abanayo i-decoder eyakhelweyo ekwakheni ukuvelisa isandi semininzi yethiyetha yaseKhaya. Kodwa abadlali abanjalo baxhotyiswe kakuhle, banako ukuyifunda "iidiski zefomathi ezininzi zevidiyo kunye nevidiyo, kubandakanya ii-MP3, i-WMA, i-MPEG4 (ayizizo zonke iimodeli ezibizayo). Nangona kunjalo, abadlali ngexabiso eliphantsi abakwazi ukudlala "Edrayisite" i-Audio Auds SACD kunye neDVD-Audio, kwaye ngokubanzi ikopi enesandi esibi ngakumbi kune-CD kunye namaziko omculo. Kude kube kutshanje, iinkokeli zentengiso yeDVD yeDVD zahlala inkampani kunye neenkampani zeXoro, kodwa kubonakala ngathi iindlela zawo ziza kuphela. Uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali "umgca" wazoba "abadlali abakhulu" njengeKenwood (DVF-3070), i-Paipd-S3 S / DV-363), SONY (DVP - I-NS330), eThomson (DTH210E), iToshiba (SD-130), nguvulindlela (2650). Banikezela ngezixhobo ezixabisekileyo ezingaphezulu kwe- $ 150-200. Ukongeza, iimodeli zohlahlo-lwabiwo mali zivelisa zonke iinkampani zaseMzantsi Korea: Deewo-DQD6100K ($ 140); I-Samsung- dvd-s224 ($ 170).
Inqanaba lexabiso elilandelayo ($ 300-600) ibandakanya abadlali be-DVD abaphambili be-DVD exhotywe nge-Dolby Degital Decoder Decoder (DD), DTS. Ezi modeli zihlala zenzelwe ukuphinda ziphinde zivelise i-SACD okanye ye-DVD-Audia Audio Audio. Iidesika ze-CDVD malunga ne- $ 500-700 ivela emsebenzini we-sweep yokuqhubela phambili (ngakumbi malunga nayo iya kuthi ichazwe ngaphezulu). Umda phakathi kweemodeli ze-hi-fi yeklasi ye-hi-fi kunye ne-HI-EKHISHILSE Elokugqibela ibonelela ngesona sandi siphezulu kunye nemifanekiso, kodwa imisebenzi eyongezelelweyo kuyo inokuba ngaphantsi kwabadlali abaphantsi. Ebenzekileyo, kwiimodeli ezixabisa ngaphezulu kwe- $ 1000, akusoloko kudlala iirekhodi ze-Windows Media Audio (i-WMA) kunye ne-MP3, nangona zisanda kwemodeli yezinto ezikhoyo "ezingekhoyo ezidumileyo.
Imele ukuba ifundwe ukuba imisebenzi yemvelo ikwimodeli ebiza kakhulu "ikhawuleza kakhulu" ixabisekileyo ". Ke, ekuqaleni konyaka, ukutshayela okufanayo kwafunyanwa kubadlali beDVD ukusuka kwi- $ 1000. Namhlanje kukho imodeli ene-bbk eqhubela phambili i-BBK 969s eqhubela phambili i-scan ye-185 kuphela ye- $ 185.
Fumana iDVD yakho!
Imodeli yesidlali seDVD iyimfuneko, okokuqala, esekwe kwimisebenzi ebekiweyo ngaphambi kokuba idlale i-audio kunye neerekhodi zevidiyo, amandla okwenza imisebenzi ye-DVDs), ngokuxhomekeke kuzo Izixhobo ezixhotyiswe nge-cinema yasekhaya. Umzekelo, ukuba uceba ukufaka i-TV ye-TV ye-TV ye-TV, iPlasma okanye iphaneli ye-LCD, iprojektha yevidiyo exhasa umsebenzi weskena oqhubekayo womfanekiso, kufanelekile ukuthenga imodeli efanelekileyo yomdlali weDVD. Lo msebenzi "uyonyusa" isakhelo esinye "se-halves" (Sikhumbula ukuba kwiiTV eziqhelekileyo, umfanekiso awondliwe ngohlobo lwezakhelo ezingama-25 eziqinileyo, kodwa ngohlobo lwe-50 " ngayo yonke okanye imigca engaqhelekanga). Enkosi kwiskena esiqhubayo somtya "onesiqingatha sefreyimu", abaqukiyo, kwaye ngenxa yoko, ukuqaqamba, ukucaciswa komgangatho odlalwayo kuyanda.
Uluhlu lwamaNqaku oQhagamshelwa rhoqo asetyenziswa rhoqo kubadlali beDVD
| Igama lomnxibelelanisi | Uhlobo lomqondiso wemveliso | Uhlobo lohlobo |
|---|---|---|
| I-coaxial | Isalathiso seDijithali | S / PDIF. |
| Umgca | Isandi se-stereoanalog | Rca ("tulip") |
| Optic | Isalathiso seDijithali | I-Toslink. |
| Icandelo le-Y-cb-cr | Ividiyo ye-analog | I-3xrca okanye i-3xbbnc. |
| Icandelo le-RGB. | Ividiyo ye-analog | Scart. |
| Ukukhululeka | Ividiyo ye-analog | Scart okanye i-RCA. |
| Ividiyo | Ividiyo ye-analog | I-Mididin, scart. |
| I-Dolby Digital, DTS | Isandi se-Multicthannel | I-6xrka. |
| Dvi | Ividiyo yedijithali | Dvi |
Ibaluleke kakhulu kumdlali weDVD weDVD wesizukulwana sokugqibela kukukwazi ukudluliselwa kwedatha kwifomathi yedijithali (usebenzisa i-DVICOCT) ye-Samsung kunye ne-DV 835 ukusuka eMaractz). Ngokucacileyo, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba umqondiso wabadlali beDVD batshintshelwa kwiTV kwifom ye-alog, kunye nokuguqulwa kunye nokulahleka komgangatho. Izixhobo zedijithali "zedijithali ezibandakanya iiphaneli ze-LCD kunye neephaneli zePlasma, umqondiso we-analog uguqulwa ubuyela kwidijithali. Ezi zenzo zenziwa kuphela ngenjongo enye ukuthintela ukukopa ngokungekho mthethweni (ngokubonakala kweendlela ezinokuthenjwa okuphendulayo ekukhupheleni, uninzi lwabadlali beDVD luya kufakwa ukuphuma kwedijithali). Umnxibelelanisi we-DVI unciphisa ikhonkco elingafunekiyo lenguqu. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ubukho bayo buncedo kuphela kwizixhobo zedijithali. I-TVS ene-enron beam tubes kunye neeprojekti zevidiyo ezingenaxabiso (i-XV-Z90 ukusuka kwi-Sanp, Plv-Z1 ukusuka kwi-SANYE) i-SANYE) i-SANYE ye- $ 1300-2000 idlalwa ngumqondiso we-bitlog kuphela.
Umgangatho womfanekiso oboniswayo uxhomekeke kumguquli wedijithali wedijithali ophungu-kwi-analog eguqula umjikelo wedatha kumfanekiso "wokwenene". Abadlali beDVD yeDVD basetyenziswa zii-DACs 10-27 MHZ (ukhetho olusezantsi), 10-54, 12-108 no-14-108 MHz. Inombolo yokuqala ibonisa ubungakanani bekhowudi ye-binary apho i "Elona nani lelona nani lemibala yombala, kwaye okwesibini lithetha irejista yevidiyo eyakhelwe kwi-DVD Proveres. Owona mgangatho mkhulu kuwo omabini la manani, uphakame umgangatho wokuveliswa kombala kunye ne-SOFRE SID, kodwa kwangaxeshanye iindleko zomdlali weDVD onyuka kakhulu. Eyona nqanaba iphakamileyo kakhulu i-DACS 14-108mhz isetyenziswa kwimodeli ephezulu yeklasi, efana neToshiba SD-9500E ($ 1700), uSony DVP-NVS ($ 1200).
Eyona nto iphambili ekusetyenzisweni kweDVD Abadlali beDVD namhlanje babukele ukurekhodwa kwevidiyo ekhaya. Ukongeza, kuyanqweneleka loo vidiyo abadlali bevidiyo babonelela ngengxelo yokurekhoda nokuyigcina imiboniso yeTV eyithandayo (zombini i-airtional kunye nomabonwakude), kunye nevidiyo ye-filimu yekhaya esebenzisa iikhamera zevidiyo yekhaya. Kude kube kutshanje, imisebenzi enjalo iconjululwe ngenxa yokurekhoda ividiyo ye-Cassette (VHS, iFomu yokurekhoda i-SVS) okanye i-CD-Drives kwiikhompyuter i-Voocd Record, i-VidecdMpeg4. Kodwa zonke ezi ndlela aziboneleli ngomfanekiso wokuphumelela kakhulu, onokuthelekiswa okungenani kunye nomqondiso ofunyenwe ngamabonakude eSatellite. Olona phawu lufezekiswa kuphela ngefomathi yeDVD.
Ukuqonda izibonelelo zefomathi yevidiyo yeDVD, okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukukhumbula iikhrayitheriya eziphambili zomgangatho wevidiyo. Ezi nkqubo zizigqibo somfanekiso, ireyithi yesakhelo kunye nobunzulu beembalasane. Isisombululo sibizwa ngokuba yinani lamanqaku emiqathango (iiphikseli), apho umfanekiso ngokuthe tyaba kwaye nkqo usongelwe. Isakhelo somabonwakude kwiNkqubo ye-European Pal ye-PAL inemigca engama-576, nganye inamanqaku ayi-720. Iifowuni zevidiyo zefomathi ye-VHS eyaziwayo ikuvumela ukuba urekhode umfanekiso oqulethe imigca engama-250, kwaye iikhasethi ze-SVHS zimalunga nemigca engama-350. Ubungakanani bomfanekiso obhalwe kwiidiski zeDVD zihambelana ne-pixels emiselweyo ye-NTSC (ye-720480) okanye i-European Tottand paltand pal (720576 amanqaku). Isigqibo esifanayo somfanekiso kwi-TV yeTV yeTV (umzekelo, amajelo e-cosmos-TV okanye i-NTV-Plus). Okokugqibela, ebizwa ngokuba "ngumabonwakude ocacileyo obizwa ngokuba" ngumabonwakude ocacileyo (i-HDTV-ephezulu ye-HDTV) ibonelela ngomfanekiso oqukethe amanqaku angama-1920880.
Ipateni ilula: Ukuphakama kwesigqibo somfanekiso, ukuphakanyiswa komgangatho kunye nomgangatho womfanekiso. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba isisombululo sezona tvs ezilungileyo nge-tubimar kinescope azidluli kwimigca engama-450, ukuze ufumane zonke iingenelo zevidiyo, ifomathi yeTV ye-PLASMA usebenzisa i-projeevist yevidiyo, i-crystal screen (i-LCD) yesikrini , ukwazi ukudlala imifanekiso ngesigqibo esinjalo. Ngokubanzi, ukuba ukuphakama kweDVD (RW) phambi kwe-VHS kuyacaca, emva koko eyona nto iphambili yixabiso eliphezulu, eli, nangona kunjalo, lincitshisiwe ngokukhawuleza. Iindlela zikwakude kakhulu iidiski ezintsha (iindleko zabo yi- $ 3.5-7), kunye nabadlali be-DVD benobuchule bokubhala malunga ne- $ 700.
Ukuba uthelekisa ii-DVDs ngeyona ndlela "ye-smart" cd cd CD, emva koko kwaqwalaselwa lo mfanekiso ulandelayo. Isikhongozeli solwazi esisemgangathweni (umaleko omnye kunye ne-DVD-SIDD) i-DVD iphantse yangumyalelo wobukhulu obungaphezulu kunezo ze-CD (4,7GB kunye ne-650). Isikhundla esikhulu sikuvumela ukuba urekhodishe kuphela umfanekiso onesigqibo se-720,576 (ye-PAL), kodwa neentlobo zesandi zesandi semidlalo yasekhaya (umzekelo, "hayi"), Izikhuselo ezikhubazekileyo (zokuva zingeva kakuhle kunye nokujonga iifilimu zomculo, hayi zokulimaza "i-wicter" yomkhondo).
I-DVD irekhodi yedijithali iphawulwa ngumgangatho we-bit bit (ubukhulu bokuhambisa i-gesing yedatha yecandelo ngalinye). Izixhobo zeDVD zanamhlanje ziyalixabisa i-3-9 mbit / stw / s. Ngokwesiqhelo isetyenziselwe ukuhanjiswa kwedatha enobubanzi obuguquguqukayo-kuyayitshintsha ngokuxhomekeke kwi "strong" yomfanekiso, iintlobo ezincinci kunye neziganeko ezincinci kunye neziganeko ezincinci kunye neziganeko ezincinci kunye neziganeko ezincinci kunye neziganeko ezincinci kunye neziganeko ezincinci kunye neziganeko ezincinci. Kungenxa yoko le nto, ngendlela, akunakwenzeka ukuba ndithethe nge diski yeDVD, mingaphi imizuzu emininzi yevidiyo iya kulunga kuyo (ethi, yenzeka, idala ingxaki ethile).
Thelekisa iDVD kunye nezinye iidiski zevidiyo
| Ukurekhoda ifomathi | I-DVD | Ld. | I-vcd vcd. | I-VCD. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rekhoda indlela | Idijithali (mpeg2) | I-analog | Idijithali (mpeg2) | Idijithali (MPIG1) |
| Umthamo, i-Byte | 4.7 GB | - | I-650 mb | I-650 mb |
| Ixesha lokudlala, imizuzu | Malunga ne-130 * | I-120 (2 macala) | I-45 * | 74 * |
| Isisombululo esithe tyaba | Ukuya kwi-576 imigca | Imigca engama-430 | I-350 kunye nemigca engaphezulu | Imigca engama-250 nangaphezulu |
| Umgangatho wesandi | 48-192 KHZ; I-16-24 Bits | 44.1 Khz; Iibits ezili-16 | 44.1 Khz; Iibits ezili-16 | 44.1 Khz; Iibits ezili-16 |
| * Ukuxhomekeka kwi-titte kwi-disk kwaye idiski esetyenzisiweyo: kwi-bid-bide-faminer-right drive ye-DVD ifakwe kwiiyure eziyi-8 zevidiyo ephezulu |
Ayisiyo nje indleko eziphezulu zefomathi yeDVD ingachazwa kuphela kwiindleko eziphezulu ze-DVD-RW-RW-RW, kodwa nexabiso le-disc eneerekhodi ze- $ 10-30. Esi sixa-mali (esibandakanya kwaye sihlise ilungelo lokushicilela kwaye ixabiso lesoftware esetyenzisiweyo) limiselwa yikhowudi yexabiso eliphezulu kunye nokufotaration yerekhodi. Kwaye nangona imveliso yee-DVD ezilula ixabisa izihlandlo ezininzi kune-carsette yevidiyo, indleko iyonke ihlala iphezulu, kwaye utyekelo olukhethekileyo lokuncipha alucwangciswanga. Umzekelo, e-US, eyinxalenye yesibini yeNkosi ye-Rings (inkosi yamakhonkco: iitora ezimbini), ezipapashwe kwiikhandlela kunye neediski nge-18 ka-2003, iindleko ukuya kwi- $ 25 (VHS) okanye $ 40 (DVD).
Inqaku eliluncedo kukukwazi ukuguqula inkqubo yokusebenza yenkqubo yeNkqubo yeDVD yeDVD (ebizwa ngokuba "kukhanya" okanye "ukuphuculwa"). Isidingo sokudakumba "Ukukhanya" kuxhomekeke kwinyani yokuba kwezinye iimodeli zinokubekwa, kodwa imisebenzi ethile ayisebenzi (umzekelo, kwaye ukuqaqamba kuyabavumela ukuba basebenze. Ke, i-DV-SP-SPD800 DVD evela kwi-Okkyo de kwangoSeptemba 2003. Ikhutshwe ngaphandle kokuntywila okuqhubela phambili kwinkqubo yemitya ye-PAL, kodwa iimeko ezikhutshiweyo ze-DV-20000 zichongiwe zasimahla kumaziko enkonzo ye-Onkyo. Iinkalo ezifanayo "zokukhanyisa" nazo ziphunyezwe nakwabanye abavelisi, kodwa "inkqubo" yenzekile ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. I-Pemoe Xoro inamandla okuvelisa ukuphuculwa kwe-Intanethi, kwaye abadlali be-VKK nabangoovulindlela 'bentshabalalo "kumaziko enkonzo (indleko zenkonzo- $ 30-40).
Pixel (ukusuka kwisiNgesi. I-Ectone yefowuni yomfanekiso) yeyona nto ilula ye-bitmap. Iipikseli zibekwe kwiscreen ngendlela yematrix yoxande.
I-DVD IQINISEKISIWEYO njengeDijithali yeDijithali yeDijithali yeDijithali.
Mpeg (Iqela lemifanekiso eshukumayo yeqela) - igama lothotho lwefomati yoxinzelelo lwe-Audioviovi.
Dvi (Isinxibelelanisi sobuGcisa ngeDijithali - Idatha yeDijithali yokuHlala Ikwabizwa ngokuba ngumnxibelelanisi wedatha kwifomathi yedijithali.
Mp3, WMA. (I-Audio Media Medio Auo) -Indlela yokunyanzelwa komculo. Bavumela ukuba unciphise ubungakanani befayile yesandi, ngelixa ugcina umgangatho olungileyo wesandi.
I-Doldy Digital, DTS Itekhnoloji ye-Audio ye-Audio ye-Audiol. Isetyenziswe kwinkqubo yemidlalo yeqonga yasekhaya.
Uluhlu lwe-Dynamic -Umahluko (kwi-decibels) phakathi kwemiqondiso enkulu kunye nezoxolo enokuphinda ivelise inkqubo yesithethi.
Isisombululo (Isisombululo sekkupheleni) -inani lilonke lamanqaku abonakalisiweyo oboniswe kwiscreen ngokuthe tye kwaye nkqo. Iphawula amandla esikrini ukuvelisa iinxalenye ezincinci.
Phakathi kwezinye izinto, xa ukhetha imodeli yesidlali seDVD, okokuqala, kufuneka uqalise uqiniseke ukuba kukho amanyange okuphucula izixhobo zokudlala. Iziqholo kubadlali beDVD zahlukile kwimisebenzi eyenziwe ngabo (isandi se-stereo kunye ne-Mulreonel, umfanekiso wevidiyo), kunye noyilo ("i-tulip" RCA, i-start, njl.).
Abadlali beDVD bayacetyiswa ukuba baqhagamshelwe kwiCandelo Y-CB-CR (ezintathu ezahlukileyo ze-Y / CR / CB / i-CB / CB), okanye kwi-start-voct-visions, ividiyo ye-SCARB Qhagamshela iiRekhodi zeVidiyo yeVHS). Elona nani liphezulu lokunxibelelana nokuphuculwa kwemveliso kujongwa kuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali kunye neemodeli ezibizayo. Iimodeli ezikhuphayo azinakuba nemveliso yecandelo, kwaye, umzekelo, kuphela isinxibelelanisi seStart. Phantse iimodeli, ngokuchasene noko, kunokubakho uqhagamshelo lwe-scart (DVD-S35, iPanasonic).
Akukho nto ibaluleke kangaka kwi-Ilfuticle Self, Imenyu elula neqondakalayo kunye neNkqubo yoSetyenziso lweDVD yenziwa. Ngokuthengwa komdlali weDVD ongafunekiyo, ungathandabuzi 'ekutshiyeleni "abathengisi bayo yonke abathi babonisa ukuba bakwazi ukulawula imodeli ekhethiweyo.
Ukukhetha umdlali weDVD, ungalibali malunga "nokukhusela imida". Ekwexesha, abavelisi kwezona zinto zibalaseleyo ze-orwell wahlula umhlaba "ukuya kwimimandla", nganye i-discs yabo ikhutshiwe (ukuze i-pirates ayizange ikhululwe). Nangona kunjalo, olo nkuthazo lwavela luxabiso kakhulu ngenxa yeenkampani ngokwawo. Namhlanje, uninzi lwekhowudi yengingqi iyalela kuye, kodwa, nangona kunjalo, kwabanye abadlali beDVD (ngakumbi kwiimodeli zeDVD (ngakumbi kwimodeli yaseZonal), kwaye xa kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba iyaqiniseka. Kwimeko ejongene nemeko, amathuba okuba uninzi lweediski aziyi kubona.
I-Audio idibanisa i-XXPIFE
Ngaphandle kwezibonelelo zabadlali beDVD xa kuthelekiswa ne-VHS kunye ne-SVHS Ividiyo, i-Shuts "yethutyana" yefomathi enye ayikho. I-carsette yevidiyo iqokelelwe yi-Cassette yevidiyo iqokelelwe ngumntu, kwaye izinto ezintsha ziyaphindwa kuqala kwi-VHS. Ke ngoko, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezinto ezidityanisiweyo ezidibanisa umdlali we-DVD kunye ne-hi-fi (s) vhs-vcr kunye ne-hi-fi (s) VHS-VRCR VHS-VRCR ivele kwimarike. Ezi zixhobo zinikezela uSamsung (imodeli sv-dvd3e, $ 280), i-GVC (HR-Xv10), i-Aiwa (HV-DH10, $ 250).
Enye into enqabileyo ye-DVD-DVD yediski eyakhiweyo (i-HDD): I-DMR-E100hee-S (iPanasonic), DVR-5100H (Uvulindlela), DTH7500 (eThomson). Ezo zixhobo zisafanelekile kakhulu ($ 600-800), kodwa ngokukhawuleza, ngenxa yokuwa kwamaxabiso eziqhubekileyo (okwangoku, umthamo we-120GB kuya kufuneka ahlawule malunga ne-100 yeedola). Idiski enzima ivula amathuba amatsha kulondolozo lwevidiyo. Umzekelo, "umatshini wexesha", kwinkqubo yokuhambisa unganqumamisa i-TV yomjelo weTV (kule nto, kwanele ukucinezela iqhosha "Mise"). Kwaye emva koko iya kuqalisa ngokuzenzekelayo ukurekhoda kwidiski, ukuze nangaliphi na ixesha onokulufumana.
Kunye nevidiyo, abadlali beDVD bayakwazi ukudlala umgangatho wesandi. Ukongeza kwiifomathi zendalo iphela, njenge-CD kunye mp3, zisebenzisa i-Supe-Audio Poiol Pusio (i-CD Musio CD) kunye neDVD-Audio. Kukho imbambano enkulu phakathi kwabaphuhlisi-abaphuhlisi bezile iikhowudi zesandi. Ngenxa yoko, abavelisi abaninzi bayayixhasa "ifomathi yabo" yabo, umzekelo, abadlali beDVD beDVD, uSonyips akazange abonakaliswe "i-DVD-Audio, i-Toshiba-SACD iphinde iveliswe kwakhona). Le yeyona nto ingathandekiyo kukuba iinkampani zokurekhoda izandi zihlulelene zaza zaza zaza zambini iinkampu ezibini zokulwa. Umzekelo, umculo weengcango zeqela lokuvalwa kwiDVD kuphela kwifomathi ye-DVD, i-pink dayd, ngokulandelelana, kwi-SACD (kufuneka iqatshelwe ukuba i-DVD ye-DVD ye-DVD kunye ne-DVD ye-DVD kunye ne-DVD-Audio yeNdalo ayikho ). Ayimangalisi into yokuba iSandi seNdlela esemgangathweni esiphezulu kwi-DVD ithathe iimodeli ezifanelekileyo zokudlala zombini iifomati, i-757 (i-Denon, i-USA-Japan, i- $ 1100), DV- I-SP800 (i-Okkyo, i- $ 1700). Kwaye kwi-SACD, kwaye iDVD-Audi ineengenelo zayo ezingavumeli enye into yokuba yinkokeli ecacileyo.
Iimpawu zothelekiso lwefomathi ye-SACD, iDVD-Audio neCD| Igama lefomathi | Inani leebits zokukhuphela | Ukukhupha rhoqo *, khz (amajelo ama-2) | Inqaku eliphezulu leziteshi | Uluhlu lweendawo ezidluliselweyo, HZ | Uluhlu lwe-Dynamic, i-DB | Iimpawu ezongezelelweyo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ISACD. | Nye | 2822.4-11200 | 6. | I-0-100000 | I-120. | Itekisi, engenangqondo nengqengqelekayo |
| I-DVD-Audio. | 16/20/24 | 44.192. | 6. | 0-96000 | I-144. | Umbhalo, ongenangqondo kwaye oqengqelekayo, isilayidi |
| I-cd | Shumi elinesthandathu | 44,1 | 2. | I-5-20000 | I-96. | Isicatshulwa |
| * - Inani lofundo lomqondiso kumzuzwana (ngokuthetha ngokuqinileyo, mangaphi iyunithi nganye yexesha ifowuni "amanyathelo" parameter) |
Ngenxa yokulwa imbambano yefomati ye-SACD kunye neDVD-Aud, kunye neendleko eziphezulu zezixhobo zokudlala eziphezulu kakhulu emhlabeni, hayi iidiski ezininzi ezineerekhodi ezifanayo. Okwangoku kukho malunga ne-albhamu eyi-1000 ebhalwe kwifomathi ye-SACD kunye ne-500- kwifomathi yeDVD-Audio. Guqula ezi fomu zedijithali zifunwayo xa umculo we-syhonic, ijazz kunye nezinye iindlela zomculo ". Ingxaki isonjululwe ngokuyinxenye kunye nokufika kwabadlali beDVD exhasa ukuveliswa kwesandi se-Multannel yeefom zombini.
Ngokubala kubathengi baseRussia kufuneka kubangele ukuba abadlali beDVD bavelisa ifomathi ye-MPD4 ngenxa yokwanda kokuxhaphake kwe-MPED eRussia kwiiCD ze-MPEG-4 yeefilimu. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, abadlali beDVD baxhotywe nge-MPEG4 Dekoder ayikabi kakhulu, umzekelo, i-xoro modlels (HSD-420, i-HSD-420) i-GORD MAG ($ 370). Imodeli yakutshanje nayo iphawuleka into yokuba ixhotywe ngumnxibelelanisi wenethiwekhi ye-Ethernet, apho umdlali onokuqhagamshelwa kwinethiwekhi yekhompyuter yekhompyuter kunye ne-Intanethi (okuthetha ukuba: ividiyo edlalayo i-hard disk yekhompyuter, Ukumamela unomathotholo weWebhu, ukuqaqanjelwa lula kwaye kuseninzi izinto ezahlukeneyo).
Umdlali weDVD unokusetyenziswa njengecandelo lamaziko omculo, athandwa ngabantu abancinci. Ngoku kukho uninzi lwee-dodobabins ezifanayo ze-Audovovideo zixabisa malunga ne- $ 150, apho umdlali we-CD "we-CD otshintshelwe kwiDVD egqibeleleyo. Kuyilo lwayo, ezi nkqubo ezincinci azifani ngoyilo lwazo: babonelela nge-chan-channel deca, i-FM TUNER, ilingana, eyakhelweyo okanye eyakhelweyo okanye eyakhelweyo okanye eyakhelweyo okanye eyakhelweyo okanye eyakhelweyo okanye eyakhelweyo. Phakathi kweenkqubo ezinjalo "amaxabiso e-radecral" (daewoo, $ 151), i-max-B420 (i-Samsung, $ 155), i-BL-1000w (i-Sharp, $ 155). Ewe kunjalo, umgangatho womfanekiso okhulelweyo ngabadlali beDVD abuphezulu.
Yintoni ekhoyo
Eyona nto iphosakeleyo "ye-DVD ye-DVD yeDVD" yayiyinto engenakwenzeka zokuzibhala kwaye iphinde ibhale kwakhona idiski. Ukunqongophala kokurekhoda kunye nokurekhodwa kweDVD ngokuyinxenye ngenxa yobunzima bezobuchwephesha, inkxalabo yokuziphatha engalawulwa "). Namhlanje, zonke ezi ngxaki zoyisiwe ngempumelelo. Kwaye nangona iirekhodi zisafanelekile kakhulu (ukusuka kwi-700-800), kukho ukwehla ngokukhawuleza kwamaxabiso. Ngokuphathelele abadlali be-DVD yeDVD, iimodeli zabo zexabiso eliphantsi zivela kwi- $ 150. Namhlanje, i-RDR-GX7 iDVD iboniswe kwimarike (i-Sony, i-DVD-R / ifomathi), i-DVR-3100 (i-DVDR75 (Pelip, Ifomati yeDVD -r / rw). Ke, abalandeli bevidiyo yeDVD banethuba lokudala ugcino lweVidiyo yeDijithali. Apha, izibonelelo zo "amanani" zicace gca, iividiyo zinokuqulunqwa nangayiphi na indlela efanelekileyo yokulandelelana, kwaye akukho kulahleka komgangatho ngexesha lokukhuphela.Ubunzima bunokubakho kuphela kubanini beDVD bakhuphe iminyaka eliqela eyadlulayo, ngenxa yokungqinelana ne-DVD yevidiyo eyahlukeneyo yevidiyo. Sele sele kukho abahlanu, i-DVD-Ram, iDVD-R, DVD-RW kunye neDVD neDVD + R, DVD + RVD + RVD + RVD + RVD. I-DVD-RAM ivele ngaphambili kunezinye-ifakwe kwikhareji ekhethekileyo. Umahluko phakathi kwezinye iifomati yindlela yokubhabha umkhondo wokuqala kwaye awubalulekanga ngokubhekisele kumgangatho wokurekhoda. Abadlali ubudala "HOTELY" uyayiqonda DVD-R (W), wakhululwa kwiminyaka yakutshanje umsebenzi kakuhle ngokulinganayo yonke iifomati, ngaphandle lwe DVD-RAM, leyo "ukuqonda" abadlali Panasonic DVD (umzekelo, DVD-RA82EE-S) kunye ne-thachi. Inzuzo kuphela ye-DVD-R i-CDS (W) kukuba bayi-10-16%% ye-DVD + r i-DVD + r i-R iidiski (w), kuba zinokwenziwa kwizixhobo eziguqulweyo zemveliso ye-CD. Ukongeza, okwangoku elona nani likhulu labadlali beDVD lihambelana nefomathi yeDVD-R. ndlela-ezimbini ze-mbini maleko ebhalwe / IiCD CD baba asibhidlanga ngokubanzi (kwaye, kuyabonakala ukuba, ngenxa imbonakalo Blue-Ray fomati, nto leyo ethetha 'iindwendwe ezivela elizayo "malunga ekufakweni).
I-chat ye-Counts
Umnini ngamnye wayo nayiphi na isikolo sevidiyo ye-bulk kungekudala okanye kamva ujongene nengxaki yokugcina abo bagcino. Kwintlangano yokugcinwa kweeDVD, i-rack yahlula okanye ishelfudonga isetyenziswa rhoqo. Olu luyilo lwahlukile kubungakanani babo, izinto ezizenziwe kuzo, izinto eziguquguqukayo (enye kwaye isetyenzisiwe njengendawo yokugcina iDVD, i-CD, i-CDS, ubukho bomnyango weshelup ukukhusela ukuqokelelwa kothuli.
Olona phawu luthandwayo oludala namhlanje lubandakanya iiracks ezivulekileyo kunye neeshelfu ezineglasi. Iimodeli ezifanayo zenziwa ziiracks, uyilo lweLiko, olubonakalayo, i-schroers schroers, hama (i-hama) kunye nabanye abavelisi. Njengomthetho, ezo zitshixo "zibalwa ngeediski ze-100-200 (abanini beerekhodi zemodeli yeDVD98wq isuka kwi-HAMA kwi-352 kunye ne-RVDs, ngokulandelelana) kwaye ukuphakama) ukufikelela kwi-180-200 cm. Ukucaca kweeshelfu zeglasi ayisiyonto irhafu kuphela isitayile, kodwa nakoongezelelweyo: Nakwindoda yasekhaya ye-rinema yekhaya iya kuba lula ukufumana i-cinema enqwenelekayo. Ukuthoba ngakumbi nangakumbi, ezinye iimodeli (tristar dutt dvd 156 brass-pol, i-tube, uyilo lwe-tube) luxhotyisiwe ngendawo yokubuyela umva. Iiracks ezithe nkqo zihlala zenziwa nge-Aluminium Alloy kunye nentsimbi, kodwa zikhona iindidi zeglasi (ischroers), kunye nee-tubroers zeglasi (ischroers), kunye ne-tubroers ye-cocroers), kunye ne-tubsmu-tubs ye-colving ngaphandle kwe-discys ifakwe kwi-slobs (i-Hrome Star esuka kwi-hama , I-Tube DVD evela kuyilo lweLiko).
Ixabiso lezinto zobugcisa ezivela kwiglasi kunye nentsimbi ziphezulu ngokwaneleyo - ukusuka kwi- $ 400-500 ukuya kwi-3100 yeedola (i-tube dvd shiefer schwarz isuka kwi-labradorz). Kunye nezi zisampulu zeklasi ye-HI, kukho iishelufa ezenziwe ngexabiso eliphantsi kunye neplastiki (iplastine, ye-Hama) - nge- $ 50-100. Ezo tyebeli zenzelwe abaphulaphuli abancinci kwaye, njengommiselo, awunawo amandla amakhulu (akukho ngaphezulu kwe-100 yee-DVD). Ukukhetha ukubeka ifanitshala ye-LUNTIOS, emva koko lolona khetho lufanelekileyo luzimisele kuphela ngokuqonda kwabo uyilo lwegumbi.
I-epilogue
Kwiminyaka esi-7, indaleko yabadlali beDVD badlula ngendlela enomtsalane ukusuka "kwithoyi" yexabiso eliphakamileyo "kubantu abazizityebi kwizixhobo ezifumaneka esidlangalaleni. Namhlanje, umdlali weDVD uluphawu olusemgangathweni wayo nayiphi na inkqubo ye-Audiovideo ye-Audavideo. Akumangalisi ukuba, ngokutsho kwabathengisi, kwiminyaka embalwa iDVD inamathuba onke "athandwa".
| Umvelisi, (ilizwe) | Imodeli | Ividiyo yeDSC | I-DD / MPEG / DTS Decoder | Iifomati ze-disc | Rekhoda iifomati | Iziphumo | Iskena inkqubela phambili | Ixabiso, $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I-VKK (China) | Bbk917s. | 12-54 | -/-/- | I-CD-R, i-CD-RW, iDVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD + R, DVD + RW | Dvd-vidiyo, svcd, vcd, i-audio cd, mp3, wma, Kodak umfanekiso we-CD, JPEG | I-coaxial, oyinxalenye (RCA), iDolby Digital, scart, ividiyo | - | I-105. |
| I-Samsung (Korea) | I-DV-E235 | I-10-akukho datha | -/-/- | I-CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R | Dvd-video, audio cd, cd, mp3, wma, | Umgca, off, isimo (RCA), isiko (i-RCA), icandelo, iDolby Digital, DTS, scart | - | I-110. |
| I-toshiba (iJapan) | I-SD-130. | I-10-27 | -/-/- | I-CD-R, i-CD-RW | Dvd-video, mp3, | Umgca, i-coaxial, oyinxalenye (i-RCA), icandelo, i-Dolby Digital, DTS, scart | - | I-160. |
| IKenwood (Japan) | I-DVF-3060. | I-10-27 | -/-/- | I-CD-R, i-CD-RW | I-DVD-Ividiyo, i-Audio CD, VCD, mp3 | Umgca, off, i-chiatial, oyinxalenye (RCA), iDolby Digital, DTS, scart, ividiyo | - | I-170. |
| I-xoro (iJamani) | HSD-400. | I-10-27 | +: + / + | I-CD-R, i-CD-RW, iDVD-R, DVD + R, DVD-RW, DVD + RW | Dvd-vidiyo, i-Audio CD, MPED-4, VCCD, MVCD, DDCD, DVCD, JPEG, KODaG PO CD | I-Dolby Digital, DTS, scart | +. | I-240. |
| I-JVC (Japan) | Hr-Xv2. | I-10-27 | -/-/- | I-CD-R, i-CD-RW | Dvd-vidiyo, i-Audio CD, SvCD, VCD, MEMA, WPEG | I-Optical, i-Coaxial, icandelo, iDolby Digital, DTS | - | 275. |
| Sony (Japan) | I-DVP-NS905 | 12-108. | + - / + | I-CD-R, CD-RW, DVD + R, DVD + RW | I-DVD-Vide, mp3, SVCD, VCD, i-Audio CD | Umgca, off, i-chiatial, oyinxalenye (RCA), iDolby Digital, DTS, scart, ividiyo | Akukho datha | I-380. |
| I-Philip (Holland) | I-DVD-R890 * | I-10-54 | -/-/- | I-CD-R, i-CD-RW | I-DVD-ividiyo, iDVD-R, DVD-RW, VCD, SVCD, CD, Mp3 | I-coaxial, oyinxalenye (RCA), iDolby Digital, DTS, scart, ividiyo | Akukho datha | I-810. |
| Uvulindlela (Japan) | DV-757. | 12-108. | + - / + | I-CD-R, i-CD-RW | I-DVD-Ividiyo, iDVD-Audio, i-SACD, i-Audio CD, VCD, mp3 | Umgca, i-joyical, i-chiaxial, icandelo, i-Dolby Digital, DTS, scart, ividiyo | +. | I-870. |
| IPanasonic (Japan) | I-DMR-E60 *** *** | Akukho datha | -/-/- | I-CD-R, i-CD-RW, i-DVD-Ram, DVD-R | I-DVD, i-Audio CD, i-HDCD | Ilayini, i-optical, icandelo, iDolby Digital, DTS, ividiyo | +. | I-980. |
| IDenon (Japan-USA) | I-DVD-2900. | 12-108. | + - / + | I-CD-R, i-CD-RW | I-DVD-Ividiyo, i-DVD-Audio, i-SACD, i-Audio CD, mp3, jpeg, i-fujicolor cd | I-Optial, i-coaxial, eyoyikisayo (i-RCA), icandelo, iDolby Digital, DTS, scart, ividiyo | +. | I-1150. |
| I-Arcam (e-United Kingdom) | I-Diva DV88. | I-ND | + - / + | I-CD-R, i-CD-RW, DVD-R, DVD-RW | I-DVD-ividiyo, i-DVD-Audio, i-Audio CD, mp3, jpeg, i-fujicolor CD, i-DVD-Audio, i-DCD, i-vcd | I-Optical, i-Coaxial, oyinxalenye (i-RCA), icandelo, i-scart, ividiyo | + (Pal kunye ne-NTSC) | 1300. |
| I-Onkyo (Japan) | I-DV-SP800. | 12-108. | -/-/- | I-CD-R, i-CD-RW | I-DVD-Audio kunye nevidiyo, i-SACD, i-MP3 CD, iCD, iCD yevidiyo | Umgca, ophesheya, i-chiaxial, oyinxalenye (i-RCA), icandelo, iDolby Digital, DTS, scart, ividiyo | +. | 1760. |
| * - I-DVD Referter kunye nokukwazi ukubhala kwiifomati zeDVD-R, iDVD-RW; ** -Irekhoda yeDVD kunye nokukwazi ukubhala kwi-FVD-Rats, DVD-R |
Abahleli bebulela inkampani "m.video", "Umdlalo wemfuyo", uMdlalo waseRussia ", u-Samsung, uPayp, uSonic, onguvulindlela unceda ekulungiseleleni loo nto.