Amava asebenzayo okusombulula okuvela xa kufakwa iifestile zeplastiki. Imiyalelo yedatha yokulinganisa iwindow yokuvula ngaphambi kokuhonjiswa kweethambeka.
Zininzi iingxaki xa ufaka ifestile entsha yeplastiki. Luhlobo luni lweengxaki, indlela ezifanele ukuba zigqitywe ngayo, sizamile ukukhangela amava ethu.
Indoda sisidalwa esingcakazayo.
Kukho okuhle kuye, unika okona kulungileyo.
I-Charles Lam.
Iifestile zithengisa kakhulu kangangokuba kunzima ukudideka kwinqanaba lokukhetha: iplastiki, i-alw, ialuminium kunye ne-aluminium ye-alwiminum, "intsimbi eneentsimbi". Nangona kunjalo, kwinqanaba lokufezekiswa kwabo kwaye konke kuqala loo nto, njengoko besitsho, "nokuba ngentsomi, okanye ..., ngakumbi kwinqaku lamaphephancwadi. Kwaye into ongenzi nto nje, ehamba ngefemu okanye uthetha nabaphathi babo ngefowuni! Ngokukodwa uthando lokuqaqamba kukhuphiswano. Emva kokumamela kuyo yonke into, ukhetho, nangona kunjalo, lwenze ngokwakho. Thelekisa, kangangoko kunokwenzeka, ukwenzeka ngobuchwephesha, iindleko zemali kunye nezinto azithandayo.
Kodwa ukhetho kunye nokubhukishwa kweewindows akunjalo. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ukufakelwa okungalunganga kuvumela owe-windows "step" anokuba yintloko yakho kuwe lonke umsebenzi wabo. Iingxaki ezivela kwinqaku zinikezelwe kweli nqaku, zibhalwe kungekuphela nje kwiziseko zothethathethwano olusincedayo kwaye luhlalutya amaxwebhu afanelekileyo olawulo, kodwa kwaye phantsi kombono wamava abo. Ukufumana la mava, umbhali wayalela iseti yefestile yeplastiki yegumbi layo. Babekhethwe kungekuphela nje ngokuqwalaselwa kwezemali, kodwa kananjalo "obuqhelekileyo", ngoku banandipha imfuno engaqhelekanga.
Imisebenzi yokutshintshwa kweefestile inokwahlulwa ibe ngamanqanaba amane. Umhla wokugqibela wokuqalisa kokungaphelelanga kuyo nayiphi na into kuba ixhomekeke kuwe kuphela. Ezintathu ezilandelayo, ezinxulumene ngqo nofakelo, iintsuku ezintathu zokusebenza. Sitsalela ingqalelo: hayi ikhalenda, eyile abasebenzi. Ithuba lekhalenda lokuqhutywa kwezigaba zintathu ziintsuku ezingama-7-8. Siza kuyiphula ibali lethu kule nxalenye ngokungqinelana namanqanaba kwaye njengoko kufuneka baxoxe ngeengxaki ezivelayo.
Inqanaba lokuqala lokulungiselela
Okwangoku, umsebenzi wakho kukuthatha isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi iWindows uqala ukuba yeyiphi (igumbi elinye, igumbi lokugcina iifestile, ngeglasi yokonga i-windows okanye ngaphandle, njl. Njl.), Ingxolo nganye ekufuneka beyenza ngokunxulumene neemeko zakho ezithile (ingxolo abayisebenziyo Ukufakelwa, ukufaniswa kwe-irmal, njl. Njl.) Kwaye ukusuka kwiprofayili yefemu iya kwenziwa izakhelo. Ukwenza oku, ukulinganisa ukuvula iwindows kwaye, ukuba nemiphumo yemilinganiselo ekhoyo, xoxa ngengxaki ngeefemu ezahlukeneyo. Ngenxa yazo zonke ezi ziganeko, kuya kufuneka ubuncinci ube mfanekiso oqikelekileyo, oya kuthi bize ngokuthe ngqo iifestile zakho, kwaye yintoni kanye oya kuyifumana ngenxa yofakelo (i-intermal incloomd). Zeziphi iifestile ezikhethayo kwaye yeyiphi iprofayile engenakucetyiswa. Iingcebiso ze-AVOT ekukhetheni isifaki zisanika. Njengoko amava abonisa, iiwindows zingcono uku-odola kwiinkampani ezinemveliso yazo okanye ngabathengisi abasemthethweni bovelwano olwaziwayo baseYurophu lwazisa. Kunye nomenzi weprofayile odumileyo, ukuphakama komgangatho osemgangathweni.Inqanaba lesibini: Uku-odola
Xa uthatha isigqibo malunga nokukhetha komculi ongqalileyo, fowunela i-Master-Idratiter. Njengomgaqo, uza kusuku olumiselweyo kunye nawe uye kwilixa elimiselweyo. Inikwe umsebenzi kwimilinganiselo evela kwizinto eziya kwenziwa kuzo iifestile. Abaphengululi kufuneka baxoxe ngazo zonke iimfuno zemveliso yexesha elizayo: Khetha inani leekhamera kwiprofayili kunye noqwalaselo lwefestile (inani le-SID kunye neendlela zokuvula), ububanzi bazo, ubukhulu becala yeglasi esetyenzisiweyo kunye nobuchule (imfuneko) yokusetyenziswa kweeglasi zokugcina iglasi. Symenie uxoxa ngokufakelwa kweeseli ezintsha zefestile kwaye ucula, ububanzi babo kunye noqwalaselo, kunye nezinto eziya kwenziwa kuzo. Ngokukhawuleza udwelise izixhobo ezongeziweyo: iminatha ye-mosquito, imida yokumisa i-SASH, njl.
Iziphumo zonxibelelwano ne-Master of Somati kufuneka zibe kukudityaniswa komyalelo apho zonke iimfuno zakho ziya kupeyinta ngokweenkcukacha kwaye kufuneka ziqwalasele ngononophelo. Phantsi kolu xwebhu, inkosi ibala lelona windows kunye nokuhlobina kwethambeka liya kubiza. Ngendlela, kwezinye iifemu zommiselo awenzanga i-odolo, kodwa kwangoko kwimvumelwano, emva koko unokwenza kwangaphambili, owenza i-60-70% yexabiso elipheleleyo (ngaphandle kwento yokwenza Iifestile ziya kuqhubeka). Ukuphela uyahlawula emva kokuphela komsebenzi. Ukwenza kwangaphambili kuya kufuneka kutyekele iofisi yenkampani ngosuku olulandelayo.
Ukuvula -Kukhanyiso eludongeni lwefestile.
Isine - "Isampulu" kwifestile yokuvula, ukukhusela isakhelo esivela kwicala langaphandle.
Isakhelo (Kwindlela) -inkqubo yentonga, izinto ze-racks, ii-rigles, izilonda) kuzo zonke okanye kwezinye iindawo zidityaniswe.
Shash -Ukuvula inxenye yefestile. Ingavula (ngaphandle okanye ngaphakathi) okanye ngaphakathi) okanye incindi, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwezixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo. I-Rost-Bople-Slaring Slapp iyakwazi kwaye ivulekile, kwaye incikwe.
Ithambeka -Icala lokuvula kwefestile. Amathambeka ahlulwe ngokwangaphandle (ukusuka ngaphandle kwefestile) nangaphakathi. Ngaphakathi yenziwa, njengommiselo, ukwanda kwegumbi ukuphucula i-flux yokukhanya.
Tide ephantsi -Ukukhetha ukugqiba kwellow yesithambeka sangaphandle, ukuvumela ukususa amanzi emvula awe ngaphandle kokuvulwa.
IBhodi ye Window (I-SILL Will) -iplate ilele ngaphezulu kwe-jamb esezantsi (i-sloung), enomphakamo ngaphandle nangaphakathi.
I-Butper malunga neengxaki ezivela kweli nqanaba.
Zenziwe zithini iindonga? Ingxaki yokuqala ibonakaliswa kwinqanaba lokufaka, nangona lenzeka ngaphambili. Kungenxa yoko, masithi, "kwi" hayi ngokuchanekileyo "ukuchaza ubungakanani befestile yexesha elizayo (eyenzeka kuphela xa kutshintsha izakhiwo ezindala). Kwaye umlingani uza endlwini yakho, ekuhleni kwawo, unokuba sengonwabanga ngokupheleleyo - ekuvulekeni kukho iwindow endala engavumeli ukuba luvulwa kangakanani isakhelo. Ngenxa yoko, emva kokuphazamisa isakhelo esidala, ukwakhiwa kwakhona kwesakhiwo kunye nokususwa "nokuthulula" kunye "neziqwengana" ezilahlekileyo, ngequbuliso kuninzi kakhulu.
Ukusuka kule ngxaki kunokuqinisekisa ukufaneleka kwe-wizard ephezulu yokwenza imilinganiselo, kunye nokukhohlisa kwensimo ojika kuyo. Umphathi omele ukuba akanawo kuphela umbono obalaseleyo webala kunye nengqondo yohlalutyo, kodwa nolwazi oluhle loyilo lokuvula iifayile zewindows kunye nochungechunge. Ukuphakama kuqondwe ikakhulu ngokwesiseko samava amade.
Inqanaba elifanelekileyo lefestile elizayo lenziwe ngokomacala omabini okuqala (ukusuka kwigumbi kwaye ukusuka esitratweni), nto leyo eyimfuneko ekumiselweni kwekota ebizelwe yikota. Oku kufuna ukuthembeka ukumisela umbandela kunye namandla angaphandle kobu buninzi ngokwawo. Kwaye kuphela ukuba abangelingalisa, unokuqhubeka ukubala ubungakanani besakhelo. Ngokufanelekileyo, ukuba isakhelo siya kuba sikhulu kunesayizi yangaphandle yefestile evule nge-25 ukuya kwi-MM kwicala ngalinye (oko kukuthi, kwicala ngalinye liya kungena kwi-groove yesine ngelixabiso). Ukuziqhelanisa (ngelishwa), akusoloko kunokwenzeka ukuba wanelise le mfuno (kumakhaya othotho lweekota, lube sengozini). Kodwa kufuneka sizame ukwenza isakhelo singene kwi-Grooves yekota ngokulinganayo kuwo onke amacala, kungenjalo iwindow iya kujongeka kanjalo kwimifanekiso eyaphukileyo. Ukongeza, xa ulinganiswe, kufuneka igqibe ukuba ingakanani indawo ekuvulekileyo ekhoyo (engaphumi kuyo yonke into ekwakhiweni kwethu). Imigca enamandla kuya kufuneka ihlawule inkanyezi yonyuso lwefestile (ngokobukhulu be-skew), kunye nendlela emgceni.
Ngoku malunga ne-peribycy yenkampani. Xa fumanisa ukuba ukuvulwa okuxoliweyo, ngenxa yokulunga kweemeko ezichazwe apha ngasentla, enkulu kakhulu kunesakhelo semveliso, kubasebenzi, ukuba "ukubetha" kwangoko kumthengi: "Kodwa ulapha! .. tha ntoni? " Inkampani "yesidima" ithatha phantse yonke isondele kuye, kwaye abafakeli, eyazisa uMthengi malunga noko kwenzekileyo, qhubeka ukufumana iindlela zokusombulula ingxaki. Banokuba ngandlela ithile apha, ukusuka ekwehliseni ubungakanani bokuvulwa nangayiphi na indlela eyamkelekileyo kweli tyala ngaphambi kokuba uthumele ifestile egqityiweyo kulwaziso olugqityiweyo kulwaziso olugqityiweyo kulwaziso olugqityiweyo kulwaziso olugqityiweyo kulwaziso olugqityiweyo kulwaziso olugqityiweyo kulwaziso olugqityiweyo kulwaziso olugqityiweyo kulwaziso olugqityiweyo kulwaziso olugqityiweyo kulwaziso olugqityiweyo kulwaziso olugqityiweyo kulwaziso olugqityiweyo kulwaziso olugqityiweyo kulwaziso olugqityiweyo kulwaziso olugqityiweyo kulwazi. Ukukhetha kwesisombululo esinye okanye esinye isisombululo kuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lokuphambuka kobungakanani bokuvula kunye nesakhelo. Ukuba ezi zinto zingangqinelaniyo zincinci, ukuvulwa kukubetha nje. Ukuba phezulu, iwindow ithunyelwe kunotshintsho, oqhutywa ngexesha lokusebenza. Emva koko, isakhelo sobukhulu obuye safakwa kuloo ndawo (akukho mntu wokuhlala ngaphakathi ekuvuleni kwefestile engenanto!). Amatyala e-racobo "obalaseleyo" kunokwenzeka ukuba afezekise isisombululo sokulalanisa, okanye i-rigade yabakhi (ukuba kukho umthengi womthengi) ongena kwisitena, kwaye abafakeli benza ubungakanani bayo phantsi kwesakhelo esikhoyo, okanye ubungakanani besakhelo Ukunyuka ngenxa yeeprofayili ezongezelelweyo ezongezelelweyo (kuya kufuneka ukhwele ngokungxamisekileyo), oko "kubeka esichengeni".
Zeziphi izinto ezinokukhetha ukuzisika kwefestile kunye nokubila?
Ukuthandwa okuphezulu kunye nokuzinzileyo ekwenzeni iziselo zefestile kusetyenziswa ngezinto ezimbini-zale chipboard kunye ne-PVC.I-DSE-FSE-esekwe kwi-DSE -Uhlala, uqinile, udinwe-ukunyangeka (igqitywe). Ungavuka ngokukhuselekileyo ngexesha lokuhlanjwa kweefestile, faka i-ketele eshushu kwaye ushukume iimbiza zeentyatyambo kumphezulu wazo. Nangona beveliswa sisiseko se-chipboard ye-chipboof yamanzi, "amanzi" alenza ukuba avale itywina (umzekelo, iplastiki "yeplagi" (malunga ne- $ 1) .
I-slills yeplasitiki Isuswe, njengeiprofayili zefestile, ukusuka kwi-PVC ngokuphuma. Umphezulu, kunye nee-DICIPEs ezivela kwi-chipboard, ikhuselwe ngamathubi anganyangekiyo. Iimveliso ezinjalo azichaphazelekanga ngumswakama kunye nemicroorganisms (ebaluleke ukuba uyizalele iintyatyambo), kwaye umphezulu wazo uxhathisa umonakalo woomatshini. Yiba noyilo oluqinileyo lweselula, ungabi nxaxheba kwi-shrinkage, yahlukile kulwandiso olusezantsi lokusebenza. Ubunzima bungaphantsi kakhulu kuneWindows kwibhodi eqhotyoshwayo. Xa ugqiba iziphelo, iiplagi ezizodwa zisetyenziswa, ziqiniswe ngeglue (malunga ne- $ 1 / PCS.). I-Kednostats inokubangelwa kukungabikho kwe-dents (unokwaphula umphezulu ngokubetha okuqinileyo.
Ukongeza kwezinto ezimbini ezinamagama, "i-classic" yeerwitshi, imabula yendalo, njl njl, njl njl, njl njl. Kodwa sele injalo, njengoko zinjalo.
Iifilimu ikakhulu ikakhulu. Ixabiso eliphantsi yintsimbi ye-gazinional, ebixinelwe emva kofakelo. I-Aluminium ibalelwa "ngaphezulu" kune "i-jivaniwe", kodwa ziya kubiza ubuncinci kabini. Ukuba u-oda usetyenziso lweNdlu yakho, sikucebisa ukuba ucinge ngezinto zensimbi kunye nePlastisol Polymer Poidmer phantsi kombala wophahla lwethayile lwethayile. Kuyinyani, i-aluminium ebiza kakhulu.
Rhoqo, umxhasi uyenzeka ukuba asebenzise umnqweno ngokukhawuleza (ukuba banesidima), umzekelo, kwindlu yelizwe, ukwakhiwa kweGreyimu, imfuneko yokuphumeza okungenani thintela umntu obhinqileyo ngaye kwangaphambili. Ayilunganga 'ukubakhuthaza "abadlali balo msebenzi, kuba ukugcinwa kweefreyimu zoxanduva ngqo akubandakanywanga. Kodwa gcina engqondweni ukuba akusoloko kunokwenzeka ukuba uphumeze umnqweno onjalo. Umzekelo, kwiphaneli yezizakhiwo ezintlanu kunye nethoba ezakhiwe nge-70-800s, isakhelo "safakwa" kwiphaneli ngexesha lenkqubo yokwenziwa, kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuyisusa kwikhonkrithi ye-monolithic. Ke, kuphela i-sash yeefestile ezindala iya kubanjwa, ukusetyenziswa kwesibini kokungabikho kwe-RAM kuyingxaki. Enye ingxaki iya kuvela: Phiya uye phi inkunkuma enkulu yenkunkuma - "ihlala i-frems kunye ne-sash. (Kwisivumelwano esiqhelekileyo kukho umhlathana: "Iifestile ezikhubazekileyo yipropathi yomthengi kwaye uhlala kwintsimi yayo"). Amahashe ezi "kuhlala" enganyanzelekanga ukuba afikelele kuthumelo ngokuqhutywa ngokuqinileyo kukufakelwa, isivumelwano esongezelelweyo sokuthumela kwabo ukuthunyelwa kwabo.
Inqanaba lesithathu: Ukufakwa kweeWindows
Eli nqanaba uhlangabezana neentsuku ezintlanu ubuncinci, ngaphezulu kweeveki ezimbini emva koku-odola iifestile. Uqala ngokuhambisa, engabangeli inkxalabo ekhethekileyo kumthengi, - inkampani ye-Iferutor inoxanduva lwayo. Ekuphela kwento onokudibana nayo yimfuneko yokuhlawula ukuphakanyiswa kweefestile ezinikezelwe phantsi, kwaye kungenxa yokuba akukho ndawo yemoto endlwini, kwaye ayifanelanga ukuba khwele. Gcina engqondweni: eli tyala, njengommiselo, lubonelelwe kwisicatshulwa sekhontrakthi, kwaye kukho intlawulo yokunyuka kwefestile nganye (Funda ngononophelo!).
Ngokufika kwe-rigade yefaketi, "amaqonga okusebenza" kufuneka alungiselele kufutshane neefestile: susa amakhethini, asuse ifanitshala, susa imikhalo, ususe phantsi kwempahla, ibhodi, i-orlwood, njl. ). Isixhobo sonomathotholo (kuyabiza ngokukodwa) kufuneka sidluliselwe kwigumbi apho umsebenzi awuyi kwenziwa, okanye ukufihla ngothuli ngexesha lothulo lwezakhelo kwaye luya kubhabha ukusuka esitratweni ekuvuleni okwethutyana.
Kumanqanaba alandelayo, kusetyenzwa okulandelayo:
Iiflethi zisusiwe kwiziza ezindala, iindlela ezindala;
Ukulungisa nokunyusa i-Window ivuliwe (jonga ngasentla);
Iifestile ezintsha zikhululwe kwiziqhotyoshelweyo kunye neefestile ezinamafutha kabini (kwi-Sheet "SASH);
Kwizakhelo kwangaphambili kwimingxunya kwiindawo zokunyuka kwezakhiwo ezindongeni
Iifreyimu zifakwe ekuvuleni kwaye zilungelelaniswe ngokuthe tye kwaye ngokuthe tye;
Kwiindonga zokuvula, imingxunya iyadingwa ngokungqinelana ne-esele ikho kwisakhelo;
Iifreyimu zimiselwe ekuvuleni ngoncedo lokutya;
Izizwe zikhangelwe ngobukhulu kwaye zifakwe endaweni;
Indawo phakathi kwezakhelo kunye neendonga zokuvula zizele ngamagwebu;
Iifestile zefestile zihlengahlengiswa ngobukhulu kwaye zifakwe;
Iiflethi kunye neefestile ezinamatyile kabini zibuyiselwe kwisakhelo;
Izibambo zifakiwe kwi-facks ekhuselweyo, emva kokuba izibonelelo zezi sash zilungisiwe;
Iilogo zivaliwe nge-COPSOTIONATIONATIONATION.
Okwangoku, unokudibana nengxaki yokulinganisa ibhloko yewindows ngoyilo olubi. Kwaye kwenzelwe ukunganeli umsantsa phakathi kwabo. Ikwinyani yokoqobo neyokomfuziselo, indawo emxinwa kufuneka yenze inani lemisebenzi:
Thintela ukungcungcutheka ngenxa yokuphuma kwamaqondo obushushu ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo enyakeni, ngokuthembekileyo kuhlawulelwa impatho yefestile kwaye udlulise wonke umthwalo owaziwa yiyo (ngoKhuseleko lwaneleyo) kwizinto ezaneleyo zesakhiwo;
Ngoncedo lokutywinwa kwamajoni, thintela ngokupheleleyo ukungena kwemvula kwaye kunyibilike amanzi ngexesha le-suraf puirpoof the puir;
Nikeza i-subserfation eshushu ethembekileyo-ngaphandle kokwenziwa kweebhulorho ezibizwa ngokuba "ziibhulorho ezibandayo" kwifestile yefestile edibana neefestile kwizakhiwo ezijikelezileyo.
Ifumaneka phi isakhelo seWindows enzulu? Ukuba ubukhulu becala bunethungo bube ziinxalenye ezi-3 ezilinganayo, isakhelo sewindows esifakiweyo kufuneka sibe nge-1/3 sobu bunzima obuvela kumhlaba wayo (oko kukuthi, isithathu sesitrato silinganiswa). Incomekile ukuba uninzi lwabavelisi beeprofayili zefestile ziyacetyiswa. Kutheni kubalulekile?
Inyani yile yokuba, njengommiselo, imodeli evela kwi-PVC (njengakwicala) inomncinci kuneWindows endala ye-thebhun, ibhokisi (malunga ne-60mm). Amava okusebenza aqinisekisile ukuba ibhokisi emxinwa yefestile ibangela ilahleko yokutshiswa kwefestile (ngexesha lokubandayo), apho ilahleko ebandayo) inxulunyaniswa kwesakhelo, i-SAsh kwaye iphindwe kabini- Iifestile ezikhazimla. Kutheni le nto isenzeka? Xa ufaka i-windows ngebhokisi emxinwa kudonga olungaphandle lwe-Laamie, i-Draine ye-thermal yonyuka ngokungxamisekileyo ngokusebenzisa amathambeka (ukugqitha ibhokisi). Ukuchaneka kokuba ibhloko yefestile iguqukele kwindawo yobushushu obuthile, ukuhamba kobushushu akunakuhlala kuphela ngamathambeka ebhokisini, kodwa nakwindawo yokudongwa.
Ngenxa yobulungisa, kuya kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukukhululwa kwamathambeka kunye nelahleko kwindawo yabo ye-projectate yingxaki ye-Windows engeyiyo kwi-PVC. Oku kunqongophala ngokubanzi kweebhloko zefestile zefestile ngeebhokisi ezincinci ezifakwe kwizakhiwo zodonga olunye (ikhonkrithi eqinileyo, izitena, njl.njl.). Ewe kunjalo, iimodeli ezinebhokisi ebanzi zilungele imeko yethu yemozulu, kwaye kukho iimveliso ezikwintengiso (umzekelo, imveliso yaseFinland), kodwa ziya kubiza ngaphezulu komnye umntu.
Kuyenzeka ukuba usombulule ingxaki yokubonakala kwemeko yokujonga xa ujongene nemigaqo yofakelo olunobuchule kunye nokufakelwa kwendawo ephakathi kwebhokisi yewindows kunye nodonga lwangaphandle ngokusungula ngaxeshanye kunye ne-subles evalelweyo. Ukuthathwa kolawulo lwe "Ingxelo yokufundisa" kukususwa kwesakhelo kwiziko lodonga. Ifaneleke ngakumbi kwizitena zobunzima obukhulu, kuba, phakathi kwezinye izinto, kuyanceda ukwandisa ubushushu bomphezulu weglasi engaphakathi ngenxa yotshintshiselwano lobushushu.
Rhoqo umthengi uyala ukufaka ii-windows ii-windows kwaye ushukunyisile, ushukumisela njengeyona nto iphakamileyo kakhulu kunye nemeko enesidima sangaphambili. Apha sifuna ukulumkisa: Ukuba ukonga kwabo abaphantsi akubeki naziphi na iingxaki (baya kuzama, kwaye "bangenele" iwindow yakudala), emva koko bavuke ngefestile. Okokuqala, ibhokisi yefestile yeplastiki ingumthi ondala, ngoko ke i-slot ebaluleke kakhulu iya kuvela phakathi kwe-windows kunye nesakhelo, kuya kufuneka sityeshelwe. Okwesibini, kwiphaneli yezindlu ze-Will i-Will iya kuba iphantsi kune-tyle etsha. Ngenxa yoko, omnye umsant unokuthiwa, sele nkqo, oya kuthi afuneke ukuba ungene. Kwaye ngoku khawucinge nje ukuba yonke le "mpahla" iya kujongeka njani ngasemva kweefestile zakho ezintsha, kwaye cinga malunga nokusindisa.
Isakhelo solungelelwaniso. Ukufakwa ngokuchanekileyo kwesakhelo sokuvula, kufuneka unike ingqalelo. Isakhelo sefestile kufuneka sikhutshelwe ngokuthe tye kwaye ngokuthe tye, esijongwa kusetyenziswa izixhobo ezifanelekileyo (inqanaba lokwakha lisetyenziswa ikakhulu, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha liyinto ehambelana nendawo yokuvula, enjenge kancinci "oblique." Iseti yeepleyiti zohlengahlengiso isetyenziselwa ukulungelelanisa isakhelo (sinobungqiwa obunobuninzi, esikuvumela ukuba ucofe ngokuchanekileyo ubungakanani obuyimfuneko ngokubanzi) okanye imitshato yaseplanga. Emva kokuphuma kwesakhelo somatshini wokuvula, ezi "nkxaso" ziyasuswa. Ngobukhulu obukhulu beefestile (ubude be-2m okanye ngaphezulu), xa bengekho kwi-fashteners yentsimbi eyaneleyo yokuqonda umthwalo, iipads zenkxaso zifakwe ngokubonakalayo (ikakhulu i-pids). Bakwiimbombo zebhokisi, nakwimimandla yemimandla ye-racks kunye neiglasi ziza kuhlala apho, ebizwa njalo, ngonaphakade.
Izithuba phakathi kwesakhelo kunye neendonga zokuvula. Xa ufaka isakhelo, kubalulekile ukuba silandele ukuze kubekho isikhewu esichazwe ngokungqongqo (15-30 mm) phakathi kwayo kunye neendonga zokuvula, ezizeleyo ". Ngokwemvelo, sibize ububanzi obulungileyo bomsantsa, oqhele ukuziqhelanisa kunqabile ukuba bafikelele (rhoqo ukuvulwa rhoqo ukuba kuchithiwe, njalo njalo.). Kodwa nangayiphi na imeko, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-gap iya kuba yinto iyunifomu.
Ndibona kwangaphambili kwisibini "kutheni": Kutheni ingenisa iyunifomu kwaye kutheni 'etshatileyo'? Ngayo yonke into yokwahluka kwezinto zokwakha, okwangoku phantse kuphela kwendlela yokutywina iziqwengana phakathi kwebhokisi yewindows kunye nodonga kukuzalisa indawo ngu-Polyurethane Fom. Izinto ezinobuchule kolu khetho kufuneka zibandakanye lula ukusetyenziswa kunye nexabiso eliphantsi, ngenxa yokungakhathali kwendawo yokutyhola, kwaye ngenxa yokutywina kwe-foam kunye nokukwazi ukuhambisa uxinzelelo kunye nokusasaza koxinzelelo lwe-foam kunye nokusasaza koxinzelelo lwe-foam kunye nokusasaza koxinzelelo lwe-foam kunye nokusasaza koxinzelelo lwe-foam kunye nokusasaza koxinzelelo lwe-foam kunye nokusasaza koxinzelelo lwe-foam kunye nokusasaza koxinzelelo lwe-foam kunye nokusasaza koxinzelelo lwe-foam kunye nokusasaza uxinzelelo ngoomatshini kunye umoya uyayilayisha ngokulinganayo. Ngamanye amagama, akusekho nendlela ethe kratya ukuza kuthi ga ngoku. Olo gwebu liyinto eshushu, ichaza nje imfuneko yokwenza umsantsa ofanayo kumjikelezo wefestile. Kodwa umsantsa ububanzi kune-30mm nayo ayidingi, kuyo yonke imiyalelo yetekhnoloji, i-foam inokuthululelwa kunye nomthungo kolu bukhulu. Ukuba ekusebenzeni ayisoloko inokwenzeka ukuba yenziwe kwakhona ngenxa ye-curvature kunye nokungaqhelekanga kokuvulwa. Kodwa ukuzabalazela "ukulunga" umgaqo "ongumkhombe, engcono" kule meko ayihambelani kwaphela.
Isisombululo esisebenzayo ngakumbi sisixhobo senenekazi le-thermal, elibekwe eludongeni, ecaleni kwethambeka lendawo ethe tyaba. Inkqubo ikhangeleka ngolu hlobo. Ngakwindawo yokuthambetha yewindows, kwenziwe ubume be-trmal, apho inenekazi le-thelystyrene, iplate yoboya yeminerali, njl njl. Ubungqingqwa benenekazi le-irmal, ububanzi buzimisele ngesisombululo sodonga lodonga kunye neepropathi zayo ezikhusela ubushushu. Isisombululo esinjalo siqinisekisiwe ukwandisa ubushushu bomphezulu wangaphakathi wodonga kunye nokuphuculwa kweempawu zayo zobushushu ngokubanzi. Kodwa ... I-Howmiage, le ndlela yokufakelwa kwamathambeka ayiyi kuhlala iqhutywa (umzekelo, ukulahla i-monolithic ikhonkrithi kuyo yonke ifestile engalindelekanga ukuba ingabikho). I-Avata enolwakhiwo olutsha lokusebenzisa kufanelekile.
Ungayilungisa njani isakhelo? Zimbini iindlela ezamkelweyo ezamkelweyo zokuphuma kwisakhelo sefestile kwisiseko sefestile: ngokuthe ngqo, ngebhokisi, i-anchor bolts (njengommiselo we-10mm kwinyathelo elingaphezulu kwe-800 mm, kwi-150mm) Kwaye ngoncedo lweplate yesinyithi, i-anchor iqhotyoshelwe kwiplastiki ekhethekileyo yeplastiki kwicala elingaphandle lebhokisi. Inkcazo ineengenelo zayo kunye nezinto ezingalunganga. Eyokuqala kwezi zinto zikuvumela ukuba ulungiselele iwindow phantse nangaluphi na uvula kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwemithwalo ngokungqalileyo kwi-fihlo ngentsimbi yentsimbi yangaphakathi. Indlela yonke yindawo yonke, iqinisekisiwe inokuthenjwa kwaye ilula. Indlela yokuqinisa itafile-anchers iqhelekile kwiifestile ezinkulu (xa ubunzima besisa isakhelo bungasentla inkxaso). Le ndlela ayisiyonto ilula kwaye ingabi ngaphantsi kwethemba. Imeko yesixhobo senenekazi le-thermal saness ngokubanzi ingabaluleki (i-bolts ye-bolts ayizazi apha).
"Ndifuna iWindows yeWindows!". Ingxaki yokufumana i-countegued ukuwela kumphezulu weglasi kuhlala kuseka isibakala sokuba isicelo sabathengi sefestile sifakiwe kakhulu. Ukudlula egumbini, bagubungela indlela yokuhamba komoya ophathwayo umoya ofudumeleyo, ukuphakama kwisixhobo sokufudumeza (iredi) ecaleni kweeglasi. Kuyabonakala ngaphambi koku-odola i-seyile eqinileyo, kuyafuneka ukucinga. Ukuba i-will ye-will efanayo ibaluleke kakhulu, yixhobise ngegridi ekhethekileyo (ukungqubana) embindini, kuya kunceda ukubuyisela intlanganiso yomoya.
Ungayilungisa njani iWindows? Iindlela ezimbini zokuthambeka ziyaziwa:
Kwisisombululo sokwakha. Umphezulu osezantsi unee-grooves ezinde ezinje ngemisilo "ye-Swil mgil", eqinisekisa amandla e-clutch.
Sebenzisa i-foam enkulu. Kule meko, kuyimfuneko ukutsala umdla wokuba umzamo omkhulu owenziweyo ngokwandisa i-will kunokuqala, kwaye nokuba "yi-windows ukusuka ekuvuleni. Ukuthintela le ngxaki zimbini iindlela ezimbini. Okokuqala, faka i-vert stuts kwi-lourch (umzekelo, iplanga, iintloko ezinesiphelo esinye malunga nefestile, kunye neyesibini yethambeka ephezulu). Okwesibini kukuziphatha "ukuhamba" kwiindawo ezimbini. Ngosuku lokuqala, ubuxoki phantsi kwefestile busebenza kuphela kumanqaku amathathu okanye amane, emva koko kusele yedwa ngosuku. Ngenxa yoko, emva kokuba ubuhlungu obugqibeleleyo bengcungcutheka, i-windows ye-windows iguqukele ngokuqinileyo kwithambeka, kodwa hayi ngokupheleleyo, kodwa "ziziqithi". Abayi kumvumela ukuba aphikisane okanye afune kwindawo yokugqibela ethi "I-fadding" yokugqibela "ngosuku olulandelayo.
| Ububanzi, mm. | I-PVC ye-PVC | I-DP | |
|---|---|---|---|
| I-Venta (iBelgium) | "IPlatalm" (iRussia) | I-Westag Gealit Ag (iJamani) | |
| 200. | Amashumi amabini | Shumi elinane | 35. |
| I-250. | 25. | Shumi elinesthandathu | - |
| I-300. | Amashumi amathathu | Shumi elinesibhozo | 38. |
| I-400. | 35. | 22. | 40. |
| I-500. | 38. | 29. | 45. |
| I-600. | 40. | 34. | Amashumi amahlanu |
Inqanaba lesine: Trim Opera
Ekubeni inkoliso-mveliso kunye nokufakwa nokugqiba bazibandakanya ziingcali ezahlukeneyo, xa udibana ngoku, njengokuba umthetho, kunye wabacimi elitsha - abagqibe ugqatso. Benza imisebenzi emithathu ephambili:
Rekhoda imithambeka yangaphandle;
Ukukhupha imithambeka ngaphakathi;
Veza itywina lokugqibela lefestile.
Emva kokugqitywa kwale misebenzi, umsebenzi unikezelwa kumthengi. Ijonga ukusebenza kweewindows (nokuba zivulekile ngokulula / zivaliwe) kwaye zisayine isenzo sokwamkelwa komsebenzi wokufakela.
Kwinkqubo yokwenza eli nqanaba, kuyimfuneko ukuphendula kule mibuzo ilandelayo:
Ngaba kubalulekile ukwahlula amathambeka? Ukugqiba kwe-friewes yewindows - umsebenzi awubizi. Effly kwindlela esetyenzisiweyo, iindleko zendlela zinokufikelela kwi- $ 25-30 (kunye nobuqhetseba obuphakathi, indleko yobubanzi kakhulu). Lixabiso eliphakamileyo kwiimeko ezininzi kwaye sisizathu sokusilela komthengi kulo msebenzi. Ungakhali omnye 'umbono' wathi: "Ifestile ibonelelwe kwaye" iswiti ". Nantsi i-gweb" mayibe yeyo. " Kwaye ezi "ngelixa" kwaye "emva koko" zinokusolula ixesha elide. Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba ushiye iwindow ixesha elide kwifom apho abafaki badlulayo?
Impendulo ayiqinisekanga: Akunakwenzeka! Okokuqala, i-foam itshatyalalisiwe (imnyama kakhulu kwaye iqhekeze) phantsi kwesenzo sokukhanya kwelanga. Ukongeza, kwindawo elukhuni, inyusa ivolumu nge-5-10% kwaye ngokungathi "ityhefu" ngokwayo. Ngenxa yoko, umsantsa wenziwe phakathi kwesakhelo kunye ne-foam ekuhambeni kwexesha, enciphisa zonke iinzame zokutywina. Okwesibini, igwebu ayisiyonto yokuphuma emanzini, iya kuhlala ifumana umswakama, ethi, ukukhulula, igwebu kwaye itshabalalise. Kodwa kwangaphambi kokuba intshabalalo, ezo zinto ziya kuyeka ukuba zifakwe i-inshurensi ye-5% kuphela ezinciphisa iipropathi zayo zokufakwa kwi-50%. Ngenxa yoko, i-foam kufuneka ikhuselwe ngokukhawuleza kwimpembelelo ye-quosmossic (ethetha lula, i-thanope yangaphandle kufuneka ihoywa kwangoko!). Kwaye enye ingxoxo ibalulekileyo koku. Ukuba kukho "iinxalenye ezingevayo" kwifestile, emva koko emva koko emva kokuba ubuye iifestile zeglasi, ii-thums ezingaphandle zinokungafikeleleki. Kwakhona, awuyi kufuna ukudubula iiglasi zeglasi.
Ngokugqiba kwelakhi yangaphakathi, unokulinda kancinci. Oku kuyinyani ngakumbi ukuba ulungiso lwexesha elide lokutsha ngokutsha lucingelwa kwindlu (indlu). Ufuna ukuyiqala, awufuni ukuba ufaka iifestile ezintsha. Iifestile ezinyukayo-Zigqubuthele ngefilimu yePalyethylene kwaye uqhubeke nokulungiswa. Ii-oills zahlulwe kwinqanaba lokugqibela.
| Ububanzi, mm. | I-Galvanimed Steel (0.55mm) | I-aluminium | Intsimbi eneplanga yePlastisol Polymer |
| Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-150. | 3. | I-7-8 | Shumi elinane |
| I-150-250 | ezine | 9-12. | Shumi elinane |
| I-250-350 | Ntlanu | I-14-16 | I-14-18. |
| I-350-400 | 6. | 18-20. | Shumi elinesibhozo |
Ungahlukanisa njani ithambeka elingaphandle? Ngobubanzi obuncinci bomthungo (ubuninzi be-15mm), kuyacetyiswa ukuba isebenzise i-silicone lityhel, okanye itekhnoloji, kodwa ixabisa kakhulu i-voperthane yokufaka i-vape, ifakwe ngaphakathi, exabisa ngaphakathi, exabisa i- $ I-3/5. Akukho nanye kwezi ndlela igqibeleleyo. Ipeyinti yamanzi anyibilika inyibiliki (ngokweemeko ezininzi, iimpethu zisetyenziselwa imithambeka engaphandle) kwi-selicone etywiniweyo, masitsho njalo, ayilunganga kakhulu. Ukongeza, phantsi kwempembelelo ye-thanomena ye-thanomena, itywina elitywina ngokuhamba kwexesha kwaye liqala ukuma phantsi kwanomaleko wepeyinti. Kodwa eyona nto imbi kakhulu yile: ngokuthe ngcembe le mpahla iyaluphala, inyibilikisi kwaye iyeke ukukhusela i-foam.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-tepe yokutywina yeeranti ayinakwenzeka, ikufuphi nefestile indawo eludotywe ayilingani, kwaye ukuvulwa kungonakalisi kangangokuba ububanzi befestile busuka kwi-0 ukuya kwi-5 cm (!). Iimeko zokuphosa kuphela iziphumo, kwaye emva koko kupenda. Njani kwaye yintoni? Ukugqitywa kwe-firches "I-Okvavest", eyaphuhliswa umsebenzi malunga nokufakwa kweefestile kwityala lethu, kangangesithuba seminyaka isetyenziswe yitekhnoloji kunye nexesha elifanayo le-shoting-glue-glue-glue-glue-glue-i-rost-i-rost-i-rost-i-rostrastral engacingi ngeethayile. Ezi zinto zinamabala phantse kuwo nawuphi na umphezulu (kunye nento ebizwayo, ekufeni) kwaye ayoyiki amanzi (isetyenziselwa ukujongana neethayile zegumbi lokuhlambela kunye neechibi). Vumelani, yindlela engaqhelekanga yokutywina, kodwa yagqiba kwelokuba ayisebenzise. Ungakuxelela njani, ndixelele unyaka kamva. Ngokwemvelo, igebe ibiza kakhulu kunodaka oluqhelekileyo, kodwa lula, umgangatho kunye namandla omhlaba afunyenwe ngokupheleleyo kumonakalo.
Ungahlulahlula njani ithambeka langaphakathi? Izinketho zokwenza i-faws zangaphakathi zethambeka zimbini: ukubetheka nokugqibezela ngeplastiki. Kwaye ungalibali ukuba le thambeka, njengoko besitshoyo, kuyimfuneko ukukhuthaza.
Udaka. Inketho elula nexabiso eliphantsi efika engqondweni kukuthenga udaka oluqhelekileyo kwaye ... kodwa yayingekho! Ukungabikho kweepropathi ezifunyazwa kakuhle kwibala lezinto ezifakelweyo kunye nezinto ezilungileyo zokufakelwa kwe-chormal, kuphela ukongeza ithuba lokuvula ubusika, kunye nezinto zalo kwaye zibangela ilahleko yothando. Ke "Kutheni Ulwa"? Kutheni Utshintsha Ifestile?
Ewe kunjalo, kukho izinto ezahlukeneyo kwintengiso yale mihla, umzekelo, udaka lobushushu, olunokuthi lukhanyiselwe kwaye lupeyinta. Kodwa (kwakhona, kodwa!) Ubukho kwithambeka eplastikisiweyo lemigangatho enemigangatho eyahlukeneyo yokwandiswa (uxinzelelo) kunokukhokelela ekuqhekezweni kwe-on-al-prosmormity yoxinzelelo lwangaphakathi.
Kukwakho amaxesha aliqela angathandekiyo enxulumene noKhetho lokuGqibela. Ngemingxunya enzulu, kwithambeka, iya kuthatha iGridi yokuqinisa i-gridi iza kusetyenziswa ngokulandelelana kwe-2-3 isisombululo sesisombululo. Ngaphezu koko, nganye elandelayo inokusetyenziswa kuphela emva komile yangaphambili. Ngaphambi kokuba ubeke phantsi kunye nokupeyinta, kunqweneleka ukuba amathambeka yewindows azaliswe ixesha elide. Ngokubanzi, "Inguqulelo" ye "" yokugqiba kuya kuthatha ixesha elininzi. Kodwa eyona nto ingathandekiyo kule ndlela kukuba i-rack (okanye igridi ye-crocks) iya kuvela ngokungathandabuzekiyo kwindawo yethambeka, ngenxa yomehluko weplasitiki yelayini kunye nokubekwa kweplastiki. Kwaye emva koko, kwaye ungazami ukuthoba kwaye uyipeyinti le ndawo, emva kwethuba elinesibindi esivela ngoku.
Ukugqiba kweplastiki. Olu khetho luza kufuna iiyure ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu ukuya kwi-edodiment yakho kwaye malunga nosuku lokwenza okokugqibela. Imithambeka yeplastiki kwiimeko ezininzi iqhotyoshelwe: Ngaphantsi phantsi kwabo 'balwa "(igwebu" (igwebu "(i-foam kwaye iya kufakwa i-fam.
Izinketho zokuhonjiswa kweplastikhi yeplastiki. Phendula umgca, kufanelekile ukukhankanya oko kubizwa njalo Iinkqubo ezithe cwaka yenziwe ngabavelisi beprofayile. Njengomthetho, ezi nkqubo zineengxaki ezimbini. Okokuqala, ithambeka likwi-engile lasekunene kwisakhelo, esingaziqheliyo kakhulu, kwaye sokufakelwa kungasebenzi-sisanda ngaphakathi kwegumbi, kwaye umsantsa owonakalisayo kufuneka agcwalise into. Okwesibini, inkqubo esemgangathweni ayikho kwaphela ngexabiso eliphantsi ngenxa yokunqongophala kwemfuno, abavelisi abazimiseleyo babamisa nje.
Ungasebenzisa i. Iiphaneli zodonga zeselula isetyenziselwe ngokubanzi umhombiso ngaphakathi. Ezo phatho zinikezelwa, umzekelo, i-Pedegu-Ninsk (iBelgium) - 27002501010MMs- 7.5; I-RBC (iRussia) - 270025010mm- 4.3. Kodwa le ndlela ineziphoso ezilandelayo:
Umbala weephaneli phantse uhlala wahlukile kumbala wefestile (ityheli engeniswe ngaphakathi kwaye ingwevu kwiimveliso zasekhaya);
Iphaneli ngokwayo (enobunzima obuyi-10 mm) ineendonga ezincinci ezicekeceke, ngoko ke iimbambo ezingaphakathi ngaphakathi kuye ngaphakathi kuya kutshitshiswa, ukudala isiphumo se "qubis."
I-Venta (iBelgium) ivelisa ukungaqwalaselwa Iipaneli ezikhethekileyo , ifana kakhulu neendonga ekhankanyiweyo, kodwa ngobuso obuthathaka (iimbambo azikhanya) kunye ne-cheng. Kodwa umhombiso wemithambeka ngezi phaneli zawo zasasazwa ngokubanzi ngenxa yeendleko zazo eziphezulu (60002501010mm- 37).
Olona hlobo lusebenzisa iindlela ezimbini zoqhawulo-mtshato: Iiphaneli zesandwich kunye neephaneli ezivela kwi-PVC.
Iipaneli zesandwich Kukho amaphepha ama-2 eplastiki, phakathi kwendlela apho kukho umaleko we-foad (endlini) okanye ekhutshiwe (kwi-polystyrene. Iveliswe ngobungqingqwa be-8 ukuya kwi-36mm. Ubungakanani beemveliso zasekhaya Inzuzo yale ndlela yokugqibezela icacile: Ilanga ngokwesipofu akufuneki ukuba lubethwe, kuba ukufakwa kubekwe kwindawo yoyilo lwephaneli. Ingxaki kukuba phantsi kwesenzo sokufuma, iphaneli ibalekile.
I-pvc yandila (Iipleyiti ezinesakhiwo esilinganayo) siveliswa ngobungqingqwa be-1 ukuya kwi-10 mm. Ukugqiba ithambeka, ungasebenzisa ii-slabs kunye ne-3-4mm (1 kodwa kunye nomsebenzi uya kuxabisa i- $ 16-18, kuxhomekeke kububanzi bamathambeka) kunye ne-8-10mm (1 yelayidi kunye Umsebenzi uza kuxabisa i-20 -26). Intsebenzo ye-PVC ebize i-PVC kufuneka ibandakanye i-homogeneity (ivumba alikho into) kunye nekhola egqibeleleyo yombala (omhlophe) ngombala wefestile. Iiphaneli zenziwa kuluhlu olukhulu lobungakanani (ububanzi ukusuka kwi-1000 ukuya kwi-2050 mm, ubude bungayi-2440 mm), ivumela iifemu ezichanekileyo zobukhulu be-SABB zinciphise iNkunkuma, ngaloo ndlela kunciphisa iindleko zokugqiba . Izinto ezihlelelekileyo zithambile, ke ngoko, i-Dent ihleli kwifuthe lento eqinileyo (njengoko, nangona kunjalo, kwifestile yeplastiki). Ukuvelisa iipleyiti ezinjalo, ezinjenge-KOMEREEN (iJamani) phantsi kophawu lwentengiso ye-kmoatex. Ixabiso livela kwi-9 le-9 ukuya kwi-158 yeedola kwiphaneli nganye, kuxhomekeke kubungakanani bayo kunye nobungqingqwa.
Olu khetho lunye amandla: Iipaneli ziyafumaneka kwimibala ebanzi. Inene, iimveliso ezinemibala ziya kubiza i-1.5-2 ngaphezulu kwabelungu. Kukwakhona amathuba oku-odola kwiplate kwinketho "phantsi komthi" wemithunzi eyahlukeneyo, kodwa kuya kufuneka balinde kwiiveki ezimbini zeDomane. Kodwa unokukuchaza uyilo lwamathambeka wewindows ngokuthotyelwa ngokupheleleyo kuyilo lwegumbi lonke. Iiphaneli azifumaneki kuphela ngeMatte, kodwa zikwanobunkunkqele (imodeli ye-kyoasel evela kwi-ksomerling). Ngokoluvo lwethu, iimveliso zeMatte zikhethwa (abavelisi ngokwabo bavumelane nale nto) -a azijongi ukuba ipompous kwaye ayijongi elangeni.
Siza kujongela phantsi ukuba ukhetho lomhlobiso lwethambeka eline-Platent Plances Parboard enganyangekiyo aliqwalaselwanga, kuba inkampani enenkampani ayithanga yona. Kodwa ungasebenzisa le ndlela yokugqiba. Ngokuzimeleyo kwaye, ngokuxhomekeka ekubeni i-plasterboard iya kufakwa iindonga ecaleni kwethambeka.
Xa ugqibile ukusebenzisa iiphaneli zepaneli ze-PVC, i-engile yangaphandle yethambeka (umda wephaneli yephaneli) ivaliwe ziimbombo. Zimbini iintlobo:
Iyafumaneka- inokufakwa kwaye isuswe ephindaphindiweyo (elula kakhulu xa ilungiswa). Sikhutshwa yi-venta kunye ne-venta-ninck. Ixabiso liyi-2.7-3.0 ubude be-2.7 m.
Irhabaxa. Ubungakanani-15152, 20202, 30304, 40202, 40204mm ngobude be-2.7-3m. Ezo zixhobo ezinjalo, umzekelo, inkampani yokutyibilika efanayo (ixabiso liyi-1-3.5 ngenyanga), kunye neBolti, i-BOTA, iJamani (i-1,1-1.9 ngenyanga). Inketho entle mhlawumbi yeyona tyhefu kwaye ifikelelekile (isetyenziswe kwimeko yethu). Ngendlela, umbala omhlophe weembombo ezinjalo ulunge ngokuchanekileyo njengomthunzi wefestile yeplastiki.
Ukuba sithetha ngendibaniselwano yoyilo lweefestile kunye nethambeka ngokuyilwa kwegumbi, kuyacaphuka ukukhankanya iifilimu zokuzibulala. HAYI kwabo bathengiswayo kwimarike nganye yesakhiwo, kodwa esetyenziselwa ukwenziwa kweengwele zentengiso yentengiso. Kutheni kanye? "Phila" Ezi filimu kwiimeko zesitrato ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka eyi-8, kwiimeko zamashishini afanayo ziya kuba phantse. Shades-amawaka. Ezi mveliso ziveliswa ziifemu ze-X-film ze-X-Fibles (i-starex, i-Normex, MtGarex) kunye ne-ORTGAREX) kunye ne-OREGAREX-KLETECKNIK (i-Oracal). Ixabiso le-1m2- ukusuka kwi-1.3 ukuya kwi-8.6.
Yintoni onokuyivala i-slit Kummandla wecala lefestile yefestile kwisakhelo, ikhutshelwe iiphaneli kunye neephaneli omnye komnye? Uninzi olugqithisileyo lweefemu (90%) Sebenzisa i-silicone ngale njongo. Inketho yamkelekile kwaye intle. Ukungancedi kakuhle kukuba phantsi kwempembelelo ye-ultraviolet kunye ne-suidity silicle uqala ukwenza mnyama. Itywina letywina lonyaka kwaye isiqingatha sijongeka ngathi ngumtya omdaka, kwaye ngebhola emanzi, i-Silicone iqengqeleka. Ngokufanelekileyo, siphawula ukuba le ayisiyiyo yonke le nto izikwere ze-silicone, kukho isidima, esingayo mnyama, kwaye asiqeqeshe. Kodwa kuphela ziingcali ezinokuqonda umgangatho wezixhobo, kwaye ke kuya kufuneka uxhomekeke kumava nangeLizwi elithembekileyo lokusebenzela i-fereshers yakho.
Ngombono weengcali ezaziphumeze ukugqiba kwimeko yethu, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-PVC Glue yokutywina izithuba (ikwabizwa ngokuba "yiplasitiki" yolwelo "). Le mveliso iveliswa ngabavelisi beeprofayile (umzekelo, le glue inayo i-rehau) njenge "ikhithi yokulungisa" ye-sellings "ye-selings" ye-selings "ye-selings yezakhelo kwizakhelo kwizakhelo kwizakhelo ze-PVC, ukuba kukho nakuphi na. I-inyibilikisa kancinci kwaye i-gluits iindawo ezimbini ezihlanganisiweyo kunye. Umthungo njengoko kungabonakali, kwaye indawo ebekayo ibonakala ngathi "mololith". Faka umbala ngokuchanekileyo kwifestile yombala. Ukungancedisi kwefestile ye-SILL, ehlala ifumana imithwalo eguqukayo kwaye ine-disping ekhethiweyo-i-disping eguqukayo, iglu enamathuba aphezulu akwangoku "uqhagamshela". Ngenxa yoko, i-gap yenziwa phakathi kwefestile kunye nesakhelo, kodwa sinenwele kakhulu. Kufuneka ilumkiswe ukuba le glue ayifumani le glue, kodwa kufanele kubekho kwindawo yokuchithwa.
Yintoni oza kuyivula indawo phantsi kweWindows Emva kokumakisha "ukumakisha", kwaye ziqengqele kwaye zinciphise igwebu? Sicinga ukuba sowuphathelene neglu efanayo yeethayile ezifakwe indawo yangaphandle. Ukuba kuyimfuneko ukwahlula udonga phantsi kokupeyinta, umphezulu unamathiselwe kwiglu, kwaye kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuba iloble, kwaye ukuba kufanelekile ukuba ibekwe kumhlaba we-ACrylic.
Iwaranti kunye nokukhathalela. I-fistric enesidima esifanelekileyo siqinisekisa ukugcinwa kwenkonzo yasimahla ubuncinci iminyaka emithathu (yeyona minyaka i-5 inkulu kakhulu). Iwaranti kusetyenziso lwamathambeka kufuneka isebenze ubuncinci iminyaka emi-3. Ngoku malunga nokuhamba. Yonke into ilula apha: ubuncinci kube kanye ngonyaka, kufanelekile ukubiza ii-wishs ngolondolozo lweefestile (njengemoto). Ixabiso lefowuni enjalo imalunga ne- $ 20. Andifuni kufumanisa ukuba indawo yokurabha ibekwe phi, apho okungenani kube kanye ngonyaka kufuneka ufake isicelo se-gobont, kunye nesondlo. Ewe, musa ukulibala ukuqhubekeka amatywina erabha kunye neoyile echazwe kwimiyalelo yokhathalelo (ekufuneka ibonelela ngeempela). Kwaye emva koko iifestile zakho ziya kuphila ixesha elide nangaphandle kweengxaki.
Ngaba kuyayimfuneko ukwenza ulungiso oluqhelekileyo kwigumbi emva kokufaka iifestile kulo? Ngamava akho, itshekishwe: Ukulungiswa ngokubanzi akunyanzelekanga. I-AVOT yengingqi, i-cosmetic, kuya kufuneka. Eyona ndlela ilula yokufumana umda webala, kufanelekile kumzobo kwaye ufake umbala kwiphephadonga esele likho, uye kubo umjikelezo wefestile. Ngendlela, "engxanyisiweyo" iya kuphumelela kuphela ifestile. Ewe, ithambeka langaphandle kuya kufuneka ligqunywe ngepeyinti ye-acrylic fact.
Abahleli bebulela i-firm "I-Okvavest", "chameleon", "warerek" ngoncedo lokulungiselela izinto.