Indlu yangasese kangangesigidi samawaka amabini i-ruble, ibe ingamashumi amabini ananye umahluko phakathi kwabo? Iingcebiso zengcali ziya kunceda ukujongana nalo mba.
U-Lyra (ukusuka kwi-jika) - Uyilo lweCzech Ceramic!
Uyilo lothotho lwe-sraches ukusuka kwi-dornbracht ithathwe ngendalo ngokwayo. I-thocy yonke ithethwayo
Ingceleleri yeSantek Santek Stek (iRussia). Icawa yendlu yangasese icetywa kwifom ehlanganisiweyo. (Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, singakwazi!)
Iseti ye-OLIKA ivela kwi-jika. Iifom ezilula ngaphandle koncedo olungaphezulu zenza kube lula ukukhathalela imeko
Iinketho zangasese ethe nkqo (uthotho lwe-LYRA ukusuka kwi-jika)
I-golf yoyilo oluyintshabalalo ngeshelufa enqwenelekayo (uthotho lweSixeko ukusuka kwi-IFO) iya kunika ubuntu bokubonakala kwendawo yokulala
Ukuqokelelwa kwe-Zagara eZagiramics evela kwi-Dolomite. Uyilo luzenzela
I-monoblock evela kwi-duravit.
"I-RETRO"-Ingqokelela yabafundi kwabo bathanda ukubuya ngengqondo ngexesha lobuntwana babo (i-Ikerhntottana ukusuka kwi-Linedre). Kuyinyani, ebuntwaneni, indlu yangasese intle kwaye ivangeli yayingenguye
I-Toilet Bidet evela kwi-gebet. Ukudityaniswa kolona phawu luphezulu kunye nokuzonwabisa kudala imvakalelo yokuba nobunyulu kunye nentuthuzelo.
Isahlulo sokubhala eli nqaku yayiyinto yokuphinda iphile. "Ndiqalise ukulungiswa," watsho, "ndiqale iiveki ezimbini ukuba ndigcine imibhobho. Cebisa amanzi ukuze uthenge indlu yangasese, omnye komnye, angaqondi, andiqondi . "Andikwazanga ukuphendula kwaye injongo yayikukunceda.
Iinkcukacha-manani zithetha ukuba ubomi bayo, umntu uchitha iminyaka emibini enesiqingatha ukunxibelelana nezixhobo zemibhobho. Mhlawumbi, yinto eninzi. I-ceraming ceramics iya kuphikisana, ubuncinci iminyaka eli-10 ukuya kweli-15, kwaye kwezinye iimeko kwaye ixesha elide. "Kufuneka uthenge ezo mveliso, ukuba uqonde kakuhle," ndagqiba kwelokuba.
Xa uthenga i-santechkeramics, ungahamba ngenye indlela ezintathu:
- Thatha imali ethile kwaye ubuze umthengisi ukuba athathe ikhithi efunekayo kuwo;
- Khetha imodeli ngokungqinelana nokhetho lwakho lobugcisa;
- Cebisa ngokwenza ukhetho lomyili we-plumbae
Indlela yokuqala: Yixelele ngamaxabiso
IJografi yabavelisi bezingqokelela eziboniswe kwimarike yethu, ngokubanzi kwaye zahlukile: ukusuka eMelika ukuya e-Singapore. Ngapha koko, indibaniselwano yabavelisi inokuchukumisa kakhulu imbono yejografi, umzekelo, eSpain-Hong Kong (njengawe?).Oku kuphela kukuqala nje zonke izindlu zangasese kunye neegobolondo ziyafana. Ngapha koko, umenzi ngamnye unomceli wayo wokuba kufuneka khona izixhobo zococeko. Umzekelo, isikhundla sabaScandinavies sinokuqulunqwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: "Ukwakhiwa kwenzululwazi yobuNjineli". Ayisiyo ithuba lokuba inkampani i-IDO (iFinland) yaqala ukusebenza kwiimveliso zayo "zezoqoqosho" kunye neendlela ezimbini zeplamu. Abantu baseMelika kunye namaJamani nase-Austmaa baba nobuthathaka kwizindlu zangasese ezinkulu (ubuncinci i-20cm ixesha elide kuneRussia). Imibhobho ye-Italian inokwahlula ngokuthe ngqo ukusuka kumda wevenkile-ngombala kunye neegolide kunye ne-stucco (nangona kunjalo, asisoloko siwela ezonamodeli zilungileyo kwaye zintsha). I-Avtot yeZitya zangasese zemveliso yaseJapan-olona hlaziyo lomvuzo lunokwenza, ulinganise uxinzelelo lwegazi kwaye ubandakanye nomculo kwimakethi "eneentloni" kwimakethi yeMoscow engekabonakali. Ukusingqongileyo, imfuno ye "yanga" isandula ukuncipha kakhulu. Abathengi bakhetha umbala omhlophe weklasikhi. Ukwanda kwenzala kumgangatho ophezulu kunye nokusebenza komgangatho, apho umthengi ophakathi sele elungele ukuhlawula ubuncinci i-200 yeedola ezingama-200. Nangona kunjalo, malunga ne-60% yezitya zangasese ezithengisiweyo ngoku, ekhaya. Isizathu sokudlala leli asiphezulu kwexabiso elithobekileyo.
Kuba ixabiso leSanteracs linokwahlulwahlulwahlulwa la maqela alandelayo:
Ixabiso eliphantsi - Ukusuka kwi-1.5 ukuya kwi-2.5 lamawaka. I-Huby. (I-discody). Apha, yonke ikhaya kunye ne-ceramics ngokwayo, kunye nezixhobo zendlu zangasese, ubukhulu becala, bona ngezantsi). I-Cata yexabiso likaCata kufuneka ibandakanye iimveliso zesityalo se-LUBLESKY ("i-" "intandokazi", "isitayile"), "STROV" ("Erthy", "Intuthuzelo"), i-gorotkin Isityalo ("sana", "waza"), uSamara "Strayfarfora" ("Samara"). Banokunikwa zonke izinto ezahlukileyo kunye neeseti (uthotho) kwizinto ezininzi.
"Udidi loqoqosho" - ukusuka kwi-2.5 ukuya kumawaka ama-5 amawaka ruble. Eli nqanaba lamaxabiso linokujongwa yi-Santm Firmsm yeFirms (i-Breez Series, I-Senator, i-LLC ye-Oskoc (i-OSMBICE), "I-ARDE", "Imveliso ye Inkampani yaseCzech jika (i-lira, i-dino, i-Oliemp, i-Foints, iPoland, i-Pointle (Karser, i-NOVA, i-POVE), kunye ne-Polimer Remobing yeNdawo edibeneyo yeSpain - i-Hong Kong, njl.
"Iklasi ephakathi" - ukusuka kwi-5 ukuya kwi-10 lamawaka ruble. Oku kunjalo, okokuqala, i-Gustavsberg scherish schingmansship (i-nordic, i-scandi, i-riari, i-riara, i-Aiara, i-Ariara, eMoyaik) kunye ne-polian cernit. Ixabiso apha limiselwa ikakhulu kukuyilwa kunye nokukhutshwa kwexesha lemodeli.
Iklasi ye-Luxe - ukusuka kwi-10 ukuya kuma-25 amawaka ruble. Oku kuhlala kuyinto eninzi yemibhobho, enzelwe igumbi lokuhlambela elikhulu kwaye, ke, kubantu abachumileyo. I-ceramics ye-femsford, eUnited Kingdom (igalari i-Norderi, i-Tais), i-Taufi (i-Hartia, i-Itali, i-Itali, i-MyOra, i-MAYORAT (imodeli efanelekileyo IGala, iTyzio, iCast, Isabella).
Iklasi enkulu ye-Lue. Udidi lwe-CATA lubiza kakhulu kune-25 lamawaka ruble. Oku kubandakanya iimveliso ezinje ngomona, eUnited Kingdom (Toorlford), i-Tutyford, i-United Kingdom-Nostalgia), i-ross, i-ross, i-veranda), inokuthengwa kwiivenkile ezikhethekileyo. I-Acrome yeTogo, i-plumber enoyilo olukhethekileyo, enikelwa kuphela kwiiSalons zokugcina (ziya kuba yingxoxo eyahlukileyo). Kwiimveliso ezinjalo, umvelisi oqinileyo unika isiqinisekiso seminyaka ukuya kwi-5.
Kuvela kwenziwe iimveliso zokwenza izinto
Zonke iimveliso ze-plumbaing (izindlu zangasese, iibhidi, isinki, imichamo) yenziwa ngolangazelelo kwaye i-porcelain. Ke ngoko, ibinzana elithi "Sanayans", eliphathiswe ngokuqinileyo, alinyani, lichanekile kakhulu ukuthi - Scholarship.
I-Porcelain yococeko inendawo eqinileyo kwaye igudileyo kuneSanfayans. Ikwancinci, inomgangatho ophantsi wamanzi ongezelelweyo kwaye, ngokufanelekileyo, ubumdaka kunye nevumba lokufumana ngaphantsi. Iingcali ziphikisana ne-sanfarforqual racks ezingaphezulu zokungcungcutheka kuneSanfayans, nangona umthengi lo mahluko ayingqinelani kwindlu yangasese, kwaye isiphelo esifanayo siyakuqonda imveliso ye-plumbang kuyo nayiphi na impahla ye-plumba. Ngapha koko, i-sanafayans ye-sanafayans kunye ne-porcelain ifana kakhulu, ingakumbi kuba zombini zigutyungelwe ngamagqabi okanye ii-enamels, ezimhlophe okanye ezinemibala (uninzi lwabavelisi). Ngenxa yoko, kwanabathengisi baseSanfayans eSanfarfora kwimiqondiso yangaphandle ayinakwahlulwa: Ukungahambelani kufutshane, kunye nemiqondiso yangaphandle nayo. Kuyinyani, ikhathalogu yemveliso ibhalwe ngokucacileyo ukuba kukho into, kwaye umthengi akufuneki alibale ukucela umthengisi ukuba ajonge apho.
Indlela yesibini: ngohlobo ezahlukeneyo
Ekuqaleni, masizame ubuncinci hlulahlulahlula izitya zangasese.Ngokudibanisa ukuya kwi-selly. Zonke izindlu zangasese zinomthi, okanye, njengamanzi, ukukhululwa. Ukukhutshwa kunokuthe nkqo (i-Cons), kunye ne-ortional okanye i-oblique (umbungu). Izindlu zangasese ngokuKhululwa ngokuthe nkqo zifakwe kwiimeko apho kususwa khona ukuntywila phantsi. Olu khetho lusasazwa kwiZindlu "zeStalinist" okanye indlu yelizwe. Ukukhutshwa ngokuthe tyaba kunye ne-oblique i-prentileilent qhot. Ukufumana izitya zabo zangasese, ezibizwayo, ngakumbi nangaphezulu. Unxibelelwano olukhethekileyo lwenguqu luqhagamshelwe kumanzi amdaka kwi-rims kuyo nayiphi na indawo. Ke ngoko, ukuya eyokuthenga, kuqala buza ukuba umngxunya we-grain kwindawo yakho kwigumbi lokuhlambela.
Ngokwendlela yokufuna Ukuntywila kwetyhefu yetanki ebandakanyiwe kwindlu yangasese inokwahlulwa ekubeni i-Enhandle Taund (iyimfuneko ukutsala intonga ngesandla) kunye neqhosha le-tyhushu (kuya kufuneka). Ukuqiniswa kokuqiniswa kuya kuba yinto eqhelekileyo kwaye kuphela kwiimodeli zaseRussia ezindala. Izitya zangasese ngeetanki ezinamatanki "Cinezela", nazo, zahlulwe zangamaqela amabini kumthamo owehla amanzi -Ngqengqelo apho kunokuba yinto enye kunye neDudplex. Ukucinezela okungatshatanga kuthatha ivolumu yonke yamanzi kwitanki ngexesha elinye, ukuba lineqhosha elinye / isitshixo. Imowudi emibini ikuvumela ukuba ulahle yonke ivolumu kunye nesiqingatha (enkosi apho indlu yangasese ikuvumela ukuba ugcine amanzi). Ukwenza oku, i-fittings ezimbini zemowudi ifakwe kwitanki, kwaye iqhosha eligubungela i-drive yalo / isitshixo sahlulwe ukuba sicinezele ukuba isiqingatha se-cinezela (amaqhosha ongezelelweyo, njenge-norden du dustavsberg).
Ngokwendlela yokugcwalisa Iitanki zokutsala nazo ziyahluka. Esona sixhobo siqhelekileyo sokugcwalisa kwicala lamanzi anenxaxheba yamanzi asaxhotyiswe ngezindlu zangasekhaya eziphantsi. Inxalenye yezitya zangasese ezingeniswayo zizaliswe ecaleni, kodwa, njengommiselo, izicwangciso zawo zizaliswe ngu "jelorensi yazo", irhoxise amanzi kwindawo esezantsi yetanki, ngenxa yokuba ezi zigqwirha aziphantsi kwekhaya. Ayiqhelene kangako kwinkqubo yokondla amanzi asezantsi - ingxolo yamanzi kwizindlu zangasese ayizange iva. Kude kube kutshanje, inkqubo enjalo igqityiwe, ikakhulu i-Tanks engeniswayo (phantse yonke imodeli ye-Id, i-Itno, kunye ne-itric kunye ne-scanda evela kwi-Gustavsberg), kodwa ngoku inokufumaneka kwi-Dlumbang ye-Russian.
Ngokweempawu ezakhayo Iiyunithi "zahlukile" (ukhetho oluqhelekileyo kuthi, xa itanki kunye nendlu yangasese yenziwa kwaye zifakwe kwaye zifakwe khona) kunye nendlu yangasese yinani elipheleleyo. Umzekelo, uJacob Dillide, eFrance, iFrance (i-Trocadero Model, iParaves, i-Gerveder-2), i-65000 yamawaka), i-66 lamawaka. Ukongeza kufakelo olulula (emva kwayo yonke loo nto, yonke into sele ihlanganiswe), i-monoblocks inenye inzuzo emgangathweni ukuya kwitanki yetanki kangange-10-16 engaphantsi kweyona ndlela "eyahlukileyo". Ngokubanzi, ukuba umnyango othobekileyo weKhabhinethi yemibhobhothi ayikuvumeli ukuba ufaka indlu yangasese "eyahlukileyo", cinga ngokuthenga i-monoblock. Ukunqongophala okufanelekileyo kwe-monoblocks kubiza kakhulu kune "" "zalo" zabo.
Porcelain (Ukhenketho. Intsholongwane, i-fagfur, evela kwiPersi. Fergfour) - iimveliso ze-ceramics, ezingenantsingiselo, irhasi, ihamba irhasi, ngaphandle kwe-pores. I-Porcelain inamandla amakhulu omatshini, ukuxhathisa i-thermal kunye nekhemikhali, iipropathi zombane. Ihlala ifunyanwa kukudubula okuphezulu kobushushu be-King-Dealin, i-Clay yePlanethi, i-quartz kunye ne-spam yendawo (enjalo i-porcelain ibizwa ngokuba yiPolevoshpatov). Ngokwenza imiboniso sebenzisa i-porcelain eqinileyo, eyi-flues ehluphekayo kwaye ityebile iAlumina. Ukufumana inzuzo efunekayo kunye nokudluliselwa, kufuna ubushushu obudumileyo be-1450s.
Uvelelo (Fr. U-Fr. U-For. Ukwenzela ukwenziwa komoya, izinto eziloluhlaza zisetyenziswa njengemveliso ye-porcelain, kuphela iiresiphi zezinto eziluhlaza kunye netekhnoloji yokudubula itshintshiwe. Iifayili zahlukile kwi-porcelain enesifo esikhulu kunye nokufunxa kwamanzi (ukuya kuthi ga kwi-9 ukuya kwezi-12%), ke zonke iimveliso zofeyisi zidityaniswe ngomaleko oqinileyo we-glaze. Ekwenzeni imveliso enkulu yococeko kunye nobugcisa ukusuka kwi-fayans, ukudubula okukodwa kudla ngokusetyenziswa, apho iinkqubo zokuthintela ii-sooting zamacandelo, zinyibilikisela umlobi kunye nokutyibilika komgangatho.
Isichazi-magama sase-Encyclopedic
Phantsi kwemiqathango yokuhanjiswa . Indlu yangasese inokuthengwa kwifom "ye" kwaye idityanisiwe. Eyokuqala yeyona nto iqhelekileyo kuwe: "I-Toiletz ngokwahlukeneyo, itanki lahlukile, izililo ziqhotyoshelwe." Kule meko, imeko kuya kufuneka ukuba ibandakanyeke kusetyenzisowe ngokwayo, okanye ukukhangela le ngcali- imema "i-"ler" kwiNkampani yeNkampani okanye iZitshixo zeKhaya. Kuyinyani, ukuba iindleko zeenkonzo ze "Faner" zilungisiwe (malunga nee-ruble ezingama-600) kwaye ihlawulwe kwi-Cashier ekunene kwivenkile, emva koko i-Plubinic ' Iziphumo zokuzibandakanya kunye neendibano ezivaliweyo nazo zingalindelekanga.
Kungenxa yoko le nto iingcali zicebisa ukuba zikhethe izixhobo zendibano ezilungele ukunxibelelana (ukuqiniswa kwetanki kufakwe kwaye kulungiswe uvavanyo lokuqinisekisa. Izindlu zangase zangasese zinikezelwa kwiinguqulelo ezintathu, okokuqala kweyona ndawo ikhankanyiweyo. Inketho yesibini yitanki yokuntywila ixhunyiwe kwangaphambili kunye nesiseko (kuthengisiwe kwipakethe ekhethekileyo, ivumela ukuba bathuthe lula). Inketho yokwamkela - i-Unittazezi yahlukile, itanki yahlukile (nganye kwiphakethe yayo), kwaye isibambile omnye komnye ngokwemisebenzi yexesha elizayo. Ngokwemvelo, ufakelo lwendlu yangasese "eqokelelweyo" ibe lula kakhulu kwaye ikhuseleke. Ngendlela, kula manzi esinezinto ezininzi ezingeniswayo zizitya zangasese ezingeniswayo. Kuyinyani, ixabiso leemveliso ezihlanganisiweyo ziphezulu kancinane. Akukho nto ibaluleke kakhulu yokuqesha ukufakelwa, ayinamsebenzi, eyona nto iphambili kwiimeko ezithathwe ngasemva kwecala le-wiaranti zimiliselwe ngokungqongqo ngexesha lokufakwa kwezi meko).
Ngeplanti ebizayo, enesifo senkonzo enkulu yewaranti, umbuzo wokukhetha ingcali iconjululwe lula kwaye ngokungathandabuzekiyo. Umzekelo, kwikhadi lewaranti lendlu yangasese enenkonzo yewaranti yobomi beminyaka emi-5, eli gama licacileyo lafunyanwa, elifanelwe liphulukene nalo: "Inkonzo yeWechply ingavinjwa xa:
ufakelo olungagunyaziswanga okanye olungelulo (ogunyazisiweyo ukuba lube kufakelo kunye nokulungiswa okwenziwa liziko lenkonzo elichaziweyo kwikhuphoni);
Ubukho beempazamo ezivela kwimeko ye-non-engagunyaziswanga ... izenzo zomntu wesithathu okanye amandla e-sucture. "
Ngokubanzi, kamsinya nje ukuba itanki lavulwa kowakhe (de kwakufika nje), ke, cinga ngesiqinisekiso esilahlekileyo. Kumbuzo, kunokuba ndibangelwa ligama elinzima elinjalo, ndeva ingcaciso ebandayo ngokupheleleyo: "Ukuqiniswa kwetanki yokudakumba ukusuka kumenzi onzulu kungenziwa kungekabikho kwi-5, kwaye kwiimeko ezithile ukusebenza . Umgangatho wayo uvavanywe lixesha, eliqinisekisa iwaranti yexesha elide. Kwaye awunanto "yokulungisa"! Ukuba kukho into eyenzekayo ngexesha lokuvala amanzi kwitanki kwaye ubize inkampani Ingcali. Iya kuza ithathe indawo yokuqiniswa kwetanki entsha. Into enye kufuneka yenziwe ukuba kwi-bach inokuqhekeka into emva kokuphela kweXesha leHlabathi. "
Ikhadi lewali linokuphucula isidingo sokufaka icebo lokucoca amanzi (oku kubonisa inqanaba lokucocwa, umzekelo i-100 μm), enzelwe ukwandisa ubomi bokuqiniswa kunye nendlu yangasese ngokwakho. Musa ukuhambisa iwaranti. Awuyi kulandela ukusebenza kwecebo lokucoca ulwelo (ingcali efundisiweyo iya kukhangela amasuntswana aqinileyo kwitanki) -ukwancinane. I-Grohe kaGene eyoyikekayo, kukho indlela engathethekiyo engathethekiyo, ethi i-Teeeted States inokuthi ivunyelwe kwi-plaque esekwe kwiLime. "Oku kuthetha ukuba ngamanzi anzima kakhulu kuya kufuneka wakhele i-softener.
Abavelisi basekhaya beenkobe zezi mfuno zezo mfuno zokusebenza azibekwa phambili. Kuyinyani, uninzi lwabalindi bovavanyo bavumile ukuba umgangatho wokuqiniswa kweRasia, obizwa ngokuba yindawo eninzi ekufuneka uyinqwenele. Olona velisi abakhulu basekhaya luthengwa kwaye bafaka isicelo sokuqiniswa kokungeniswa kwimveliso yabo.
Uyilo lwezitya zendlu yangasese . Uninzi lwethu luye lwadlula kwinto enjalo njenge "splash" zamanzi. Esi sisisiganeko esinokufikeleleka, xa (uxolo ngenkululeko enyanzelisiweyo) i-bytocks ihleli kwindlu yangasese inkcenkceshelwa kwaye ayisoloko icocekile amanzi kwi-sundet yesitya sangasese.
Ukuthintela le ngxaki, kwisitya sendlu yangasese senza "isherufu" - i-ceramic. Kwisherifu iqhele ukudala "ukubizwa ngokuba" yibhodi yeplanga "yokuhamba kwamanzi. Ukongeza ukusuka kwingxaki enye ("kuqhume"), uyilo olunolwalamano oluza kunye nabanye abathathu. Okokuqala, ecaleni kwemiphetho yamanzi kwi-puddle enzulu ye "ibhodi yeplanga" i-rusy rim isebenza rhoqo (ukuba akukho luhlu kwinkqubo). Okwesibini, ivumba elisasaza kumthamo wendlu yangasese ngexesha lokuba "inkqubo sele ihambile", kodwa iziphumo zayo azikasonakaliswa yimijelo yamanzi kwitanki. Okwesithathu, ukuhamba kwamanzi kunokuhlamba kude nayo yonke into, ngoko kuhlala kuyimfuneko ukuthatha i-rash. Ukongeza, ukuphulukana ne "Shellf", ingcinezelo enkulu kunye noxinzelelo oluqinileyo lwamanzi luyafuneka, ukuze nakuphi na ukonga okungenakwenzeka nokuba intetho ingenayo nayiphi na intetho (ephethe lolwakhiwo lolwakhiwo) . Akukho xesha lokungeniswa ngaphakathi, kwaye kwiimodeli zasekhaya "iishelufa" zinqabile kakhulu. Kodwa isadibana (nakwiklasi ezukileyo), kunye neengxaki ezikhethekileyo zokufumana kwabo (ukuba kukho imfuneko) aziyi kuvela.
Ngoku malunga nesitya sangasese ngaphandle kwe "sherefu". Eyona nto iphambili kwezi modeli kukuba yonke into eyaye yonke into iye yangena kwindlu yangasese kwangoko iwela emanzini. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ubulala iihempe ezimbini ngaxeshanye: Ukunciphisa kakhulu ukusasazeka kwevumba kwaye ugcine ubungakanani bamanzi okuqhuma. Abavelisi abaninzi, ngakumbi abantu basemzini, babonelela ngeemveliso zabo kwiNkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-Anti-Syscorix. Isekwe kumgaqo olula kakhulu: Amanzi amancinci anokuphelisa, amathuba amancinci onokuthi aziphathe. Kwangelo xesha, kwanamanzi akwindlu yangasese, ngokungathi kunjalo, kwisohlwayo esincinci se-ceramic, kwaye inqanaba layo lincinci kakhulu (malunga ne-7cm). Abavelisi abaninzi bayasiqinisekisa ukuba ityala alikho kuphela kule, kodwa nakwijometri lendlu yangasese, yenzelwe ukuba i-splashes yamanzi ayizukufika.
Kwintlangano yomjelo otyhidiweyo Izitya zendlu zangasese zinokwahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlula-hlula, 'i-Cascade "i-Drain yomjelo womjelo oqinileyo; Nge "HARY", ukuhamba kuthunyelwe ukujikeleza umjikelezo wesitya, ngenxa yokuba i-funli ye-funl ye-Whirl yenziwa, "ukuncancisa" kumngxunya wendlu yangasese (yile nguqulo yokuhamba Umbutho okwangoku usetyenziswa ngabavelisi abaninzi).
Ngendlela yokukhupha Izitya zendlu zangasese zingaphandle (iTyanga lase-Classic liqubude phantsi), ukufakelwa (kuqhotyoshelwe phantsi (kuqhotyoshelwe phantsi kunye nodonga) kwaye unqunyanyisiwe. Uyilo lwe-okyoIva luchazwe ngokweenkcukacha kwelinye inqaku leli gumbi. I-AVOT malunga nePotami (enje, umzekelo, imveliso ye-TWYFS Imodeli yeGalaford-Imodeli yegalari, ixabiso liyi-867Rrub.) Thetha neThengisna. Inzuzo yezi ntlobo, ngaphezulu kwako konke, kukuba, njengokumiswa, inokufakwa kwisibini esinetanki efihliweyo. Ukunyuka kwenkqubo enjalo kulula kakhulu kwaye, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, biza kakhulu kuno "ufakelo", - alidingi i-Steed Steeliment Finerals (indlu yangasese phantsi). Kuhlala kulula ukuyibopha itanki yeplastiki kwiKhabhinethi yeBlumbing. Ngenxa yendawo (i-plump) yendlu yangasese injalo i-10-16 cm engaphantsi kwesiqhelo.
Kuba babethetha ngokusindisa indawo, kufanelekile ukukhankanya olunye uhlobo lwezitya zangasese zesitayile "semveli". Umthamo wetanki uyafana nawo wonke umntu, kodwa itanki incinci kakhulu kwaye ibanzi (umzekelo, i-CERA ye-CERA yenkampani, ixabiso limalunga namawaka ama ruble.). Ngenxa yoko, umgama ovela eludongeni uye kumphetho wesitya sangasese yi-59cm endaweni ye-65 cm eyi-65 cm. Ewe, i-6xwith incinci, kodwa ukuba indlu yangasese incinci, emva koko ...
Kwaye malunga nenguqulelo enye yendlu yangasese, apho i-tanki yeplastiki isetyenziswa khona. Umzekelo, kwimodeli yobomi bam inkampani i-laufin (amaxabiso-33T. I-ruble.) Itanki ye-cemaraic le ayinjalo. Le ayisiyonto ngaphandle kwe "phaneli ye-fake" ngokuthe ngqo, "i-filishbachbebhu", esebenza njengesigqubuthelo setanki yeplastiki. Kwaye ngoMyili, kwaye ukusuka kwimbono yobugcisa, olu khetho alubi ngaphezu kwesiqhelo.
Isihlalo. Okwangoku, ungathenga indlu yangasese ngokungathi sisihlalo (iRhin, ezi ziimodeli zexabiso eliphantsi) kwaye zigqibelele kuyo. Kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba uninzi lwabavelisi (i-irosions kunye nelinye ilizwe) bakuxhobisa izitya zabo zangasese. Ukuthenga indlu yangasese ngaphandle kweli candelo, kuyinto efanelekileyo kwifom kunye nemilinganiselo kunye nezitulo kunye nezitulo ezifanayo (amaxwebhu aqhelekileyo ukuba akwenzele khona Ngamana nje uza nje, kunye nesihlalo sesitya sendlu yangasese, kuyinyani.
Izihlalo ezicetyiswe yimarike yale mihla zinokwahlulwa zibe zibini iiklasi: Hard okanye i-semidid ridid. Oku kusithiwa akunxulunyaniswa nentuthuzelo (ithambile) yokuncwina kwesifundo esibuthathaka, kodwa ngenxa yobunzima kunye namandla eplastiki esetyenzisiweyo kwimveliso yeplastiki. Izitulo ezinzima "ezinzima" zenziwa ezomeleleyo ngakumbi kwaye, ngenxa yoko, kokukhona, kokukhona, kokukhona, kokukhona, okukhona, eqinile nge-hinges kunye ne-hinges yensimbi ye-Steeli ePhakamileyo (iplastiki enqumamayo). Bayifumana ukufuma kwaye banuka ngaphantsi, kwaye basebenza ixesha elide. "Iirigs" zenziwe ngeplasitiki ethambileyo kwaye zikhula kancinci koyilo (zinokugoba, zitshatile, njl njl.). Ngamafutshane, ziyi-squirtirt ".
Kwiqela elikhethekileyo, kufanelekile ukubaluleka "Uhlobo lwe-retro" kunye netanki elikude elinokuqhotyoshelwa (umzekelo, i-shy-fil-nostalgia ye-thyford, ixabiso le-chrome kunye ne-34640 nge igolide). Ngokubanzi, ezi ziintlanga zangasese ezifana nobuntwana, kunye "neperile" kwikhonkco olifunayo lokutsala amanzi. Kuyinyani, ukusuka "ezo" ziqhekeza zeendlu zangasese ziye zasinda kuphela ifomu - izixhobo zangaphakathi ziye zezona zanamhlanje, kwaye udidi lwangaphandle luyakwazi.
Omnye ummeli "Budro" yinto engafanelekanga ". Kuyinyani, ngokungabi kunjalo, lo mbandela wezifundo zibizwa ngokuba ngumkhosi nakwizithuthi (apho kukho khona ngokubanzi kwaye kufakwe khona). I-Orthodox yamaSilamsi ukusuka kwixesha lokumenzela umnxeba umnxeba ngakumbi, "Indlu yangasese yase-Asiya", abakhi babizwa ngokuba yi "Genoa Boitl". Ngoku le mveliso yaqala ukujonga kakhulu kwaye inesidima ngakumbi (umzekelo, imodeli "ye-Drapp" yeNkampani ye-2700rrub "i-vitro, imodeli" yesitya sendlu umgangatho ", unikezelwa phantsi komyalelo). Kukho umphezulu omhlophe oqaqambileyo, kunye ne-nickel-plated-valve, evula amanzi ePlum ngelixa ecinezela i-pedal efanelekileyo. Inzuzo yenkqubo enjalo "yonga imali yokonga" yokubonwayo (akukho tanki, indlu yangasese ifihliwe phantsi), i-toilet ifihliwe phantsi, i-superving yingcinezelo ephakamileyo yamanzi kumgaqo wamanzi (1).
Ngendlela, abavelisi bexambulisana nendlu yangasese yoyilo ingabalulekanga kwabo babambe endlwini yenja, engafaniyo neekati, ungafuni ukukhwela indyebo ephezulu yendlu yangasese. Ewe kunjalo, akukho mntu uqinisekisa ukuba intandokazi yakho iyayithanda le "hole phantsi" kwaye uya kuqala ukuyisebenzisa ngolonwabo. Kodwa umbono, uyabona, ulinge, lilixesha elingakanani onokuthi usilondoloze kulo "uhambo"! Nangona kunjalo, ukuhamba ziluncedo nezilwanyana, kunye nabantu.
Ibhayithi . Le njekichpribor ihlawulelwa ngandlel 'ihlawulelwa abathengi baseRussia. Ngoba? I-Ittate, kunye nokuhlamba emachini kunye nawe, ngakumbi abo bazakhelele "kwixesha elimileyo", ukuba lincinci elincinci. Ib yayingemkho nje. Kodwa igumbi lokuhlambela kwizakhiwo ezitsha ziyavuya ngamanqaku abo (amagumbi abo kunye namagumbi amabini anjalo) - yibeke into oyifunayo, indawo ayininzi. I-bibts ze-agorsial ngoku zinokufumaneka nakweyiphi na ivenkile yokurhweba. Kwaye iyathandeka.
Thenga iBhidet igqibelele kwindlu yangasese. Ukuba oku akunakwenzeka ukwenza oku ngesizathu esithile, akunakwenzeka, kuyafuneka ukuba kukhunjulwe ngokuqinileyo ukuba yeyiphi inkampani kwaye ungcelele othengwe kwindlu yangasese. Xa ufika nakweyiphi na ivenkile enkulu yokwenza ibharting kwaye ufowunela le datha, abacebisi abathengisayo baya kukhetha enye "yomhlobo we-ceramic" phantsi kwalowo ukhoyo.
Ngokungafaniyo nesitya sangasese, iBhidet ihlala ithengiswa ngaphandle kwesiciko kwaye ngaphandle kwesihlalo. Ikhava apha ayiphathi nakuphi na umthwalo osebenzayo, ukuba yinto entle yokuhombisa, ngenxa yoko ifumaneka kwiimodeli ezinqabileyo. Iibhidi zokuhlalisa zinikezelwa rhoqo, kwaye nkqu nangexesha lingaphantsi- licekeceke kwaye ligubungela nje umphezulu we-ceramic. Nangona kunjalo, sukudinga i-bird yendawo yokuhlala. Ukuba amanzi abandayo ahlala ejikeleza indlu yangasese, emva koko afudumele, kwaye ke umphezulu webhadi une, ubuncinci, ubushushu begumbi. Amaqondo obushushu aphezulu aya kuxhomekeka kubushushu bamanzi angenayo.
Kwezi zixhobo, umxube owodwa usetyenzisiwe, ngokufihlakeleyo, ngokugxothwa ngokujikelezayo, exhotywe ngevalve esezantsi. I-siphon ekhethekileyo ayibandakanyi kwaye ithengiwe ngokwahlukeneyo. I-lever yokuvula yevalve esezantsi ihlala ifumaneka ngasemva komxube: ivalve ephakanyisiweyo ivaliwe, yavula, yavula. Zonke ii-bids zixhotyiswe ngonkumbulo ogqithileyo (umjelo wamanzi ohamba amanzi ukusuka kwinqanaba elithile ubiyelwe kuyilo lwe-ceramics), eyenzelwe ukukhusela umkhukula onokubakho. "Iigorimitha", umngxunya we-grain unokuhonjiswa ngomhlobiso, i-chrome okanye "igolide" (umzekelo, kwimodeli yenkampani yase-Itali, ixabiso limalunga namawaka ama-5 e-Rub.). Ubungakanani bayo yonke imingxunya kwi-BIDTET (phantsi komxube, phantsi komngxunya, phantsi komngxunya wokugcwala kunye nomngxunya we-drain), ekuvumela ukuba ufake nayiphi na into efanelekileyo ye-ceramics ethengiweyo.
I-bidts ibonelelwa ngolungiso oluninzi: Ukusebenza kwinethiwekhi ye-220v ene-hairdy kunye ne-heather ye-haigle (umzekelo, i-runoplast ye-ruble200 enemodeli ye-7800) Umxube weCompact, kodwa ngaphandle komisa iinwele (umzekelo, imodeli ye-120 ye-geanoplast efanayo nesihlalo seplastiki ethambileyo, ixabiso lingama-5700 i-rubles). Kuyinyani, ikho into kwisiciko esinjalo. I-dolo kufuneka ikhethe indlu yangasese yefom ehambelanayo, kungenjalo okanye umda wesihlalo uya kuxhonywa kwaye umngcipheko uya kubaphula phantsi, okanye isihlalo asiyi kubakho. Ngenxa yoko, i-bird-bird ilunge ngakumbi ukuthenga nendlu yangasese. Iingcali ze "DALTLES HA" zanikwa ezi cebiso: "Ukuba ayisebenzi ukuba ithenge iseti, ihamba emva kwegama eliyi-id, ichaze i-compaet yendlu yangasese esele ikho kwaye kwivenkile" Ikhava yakho ye-bibet oyithandayo. Le ndlela iza kukusindisa kwii-chargrins ezongezelelweyo. "
Inyibilika . Zingahlukaniswa kakhulu (ezona ziqheleke (ezona ziqhele ukuntywila) kunye ne-Peestip-ebizwa ngokuba "tulip" (enye yeendlela ezinokwenzeka zokufihla i-pihon ekhulayo kwaye ibhekisele kwinkanuko yegumbi lokuhlambela). Ezi gosol zinyanzelekile ukuba zibe zezomodeli zokuqala ezinendawo yokuhamba ngenyameko efana nenyoka ye-tulip. Inkqubo yokuchonga "inamathele ngokuqinileyo" ukuba ngoku "i-tulips" "ibizwa nakwezinye iigobolondo. Ixesha elihambelana neqokobhe elineziphatho zivelisa phantse bonke abavelisi bezindawo.
Isikhundla esiphakathi phakathi kweqokobhe eliqhelekileyo kunye ne-tulips "igobolondo esebenzayo ngesenzo. Ukukhetha i-slink enjalo, kufanele ukuba kukhathalelwe ukuba, ngokungafaniyo "tulips", ezinokuqhagamshelwa kwiplamu, isuswe phantse kwinqanaba lomgangatho ophantsi oluphakamileyo kwi-Drain ngokungqongqo kwindawo ethile ( I-siphon ivaliwe ngesiqingatha se-edle-idle).
Izinki zifumaneka kwiinguqulelo ezimbini: ngomngxunya wokufakelwa komxube kunye nezithulu. Kwigumbi lokuhlambela eliqhelekileyo, apho kubonelela ngokufakelwa komxube womxube omnye weshawari kunye nokuntywila, ukhetho ngaphandle kokuvulwa kunokwenzeka ukuba ufake i-cap.
Zonke izinki ziqhotyoshelwe eludongeni ngeendlela ezimbini: ukusebenzisa iibakaki zensimbi (ixhaswe ngesikrelemnqa ngeedosi) okanye ngaphandle kwebrakethi ekhethekileyo. Zithengiswe, njengommiselo, ugqibile ukhawulezi.
Yintoni endifanele ndiyikhumbule ngokuya kwivenkile? Izinki zahluka kububanzi nobunzulu, kunye nemigangatho efanayo ayikho. Umzekelo, "I-Tulips" evela eGustavsberg inobubanzi obungama-56 kunye ne-64cm, i-idom inokuba engama-50 ne-6 ne-65cm. Kodwa umbandela apha awupheleli nje ekungabikho kwimigangatho efanayo, iifom kunye nobukhulu obunikezelwayo zentengiso yale mihla ziyabuhlungu. Umzekelo, unokufumana iigobolondo ububanzi ukusuka kwi-32 ukuya kwi-120 kwaye ukuya kuthi ga kwi-250 (!) Bona. Kwimeko, imeko ye-Sink idityaniswa netafile (umzekelo, iimveliso ze-Inti-Model Mosaik, Kleo, iLibje, i-ruble i-10-11 i-ruble, Imodeli yaseMaora ye-Maora, ububanzi - 105-120 cm, ixabiso - 8-12 iwaka lendumiso.). Kungenxa yoko le nto kuyimfuneko ukuze sazi ngokupheleleyo ubungakanani bendawo yokufakelwa, kungenjalo kukho umngcipheko wokuba ukufunyanwa kwayo akuyi kulunga kwi-shini eyabelwe yona.
Phantse bonke abangenisiweyo, kwaye ngoku uninzi lweemoto zasekhaya zikhuselekile (inkqubo egudileyo): Amanzi ngomngxunya ophezulu kwisitya esihambayo ngaphakathi kwe-varamics kwaye ukusuka apho i-siphon. Qaphela ukuba i-siphons esemgangathweni ye-gorgulls ayifanelekanga (akukho ndlela yokuphelisa amanzi kwinkqubo yokuhamba), ngoko ke kungcono ukuba uthenge ngokupheleleyo nge-siphon "yomthonyama".
Ngaba kuyimfuneko ngokwenene ukukhusela ukugqobhoza? Impendulo yalo mbuzo kufuneka iqalwe ngento yokuba le nkqubo iyenzile intshona yeYurophu, apho abantu baphila khona bonke ubomi babo basindisa amanzi kwaye ke bahlambe umngxunya weplagi (onikelwe ngeplagi yevalve). Inkqubo "ye-Drain-Overflow" yenzelwe nje ukuqinisekisa ukuba amanzi akahambi phantsi komngxunya ovaliweyo, kwaye abethe umjelo. Sikhawuleza kakhulu, njengaseYurophu, asiphumi amanzi. Ewe, kwaye umntu wethu akasetyenziswanga ukuhlamba i-gork ye-cork, waqhela ukuyenza phantsi kwejethi yamanzi, ehlaziywa rhoqo. Ke ngoko, ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga inkqubo yokuhlamba umthengi waseRussia, ubukho benkqubo yokukhusela ukugqobhoza ayibalulekanga kangako. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lukhetha ukhuseleko ukuba lube njalo. Njengantoni! Beka isokisi esinkini, ukuphazamiseka umzuzu, inawe, puddle phantsi!
Uyilo oluhlanganisiweyo (I-Toilet Bidt) . Ezi modeli (umzekelo, i-cleanet / i-Clatne ivela kwi-lailet2000 ye-Gebet2000 esuka kwi-gebet, i-toilet imalunga ne-140 yamawaka eerabs.), Ukucoca umoya ococekileyo. Isihlalo sine-brake (ukuze singabethwa malunga ne-ceramics) kwaye ide ifudumeze. Ngokubanzi, emva kokusebenzisa isixhobo esinjalo, umthengi uhlala kuphela ekuthengiseni ilungu lengubo yabo. Ukuqhagamshela inzaliseko yokuzaliseka kwamatyala kuya kufuneka kuqhagamshelwe kumbhobho wokubonelela ngamanzi abandayo kunye nenethiwekhi ye-220v. Okulandelayo, iyunithi iyenza yonke into: Ngoyilo kukho i-heater equkuqelayo emanzini kwaye ifakwe kwi-heater enomoya. Kuyinyani, ixabiso lesixhobo liphezulu kakhulu. Kwabo yimali enjalo kungekuphela ngepokotho, kodwa i-bidi idityaniswe nendlu yangasese, ukuba nendlu yangasese, ukuba nendlu i-OH, njengoko ufuna, abavelisi bamanye amazwe banikezela "ibhidi yeBhidi".
Indlela yesithathu: Ukukhetha kwenza umyili
Abathengi abaninzi bafika kwi-salon, bathengisa igumbi lokuGxolelana ne-Luyitha elinomyili oqhuba ulawulo olupheleleyo lwendlu (ekhaya). Izinketho zonxibelelwano ezinokubakho kubathengisi abangabacebisi apha zimbini. Eyokuqala: Isigqibo malunga ne (eqinile kwaye imodeli) izixhobo zokuhambisa ziya kuma eflethini, kodwa zingekamkelwa, kodwa ngokudibeneyo isitayile sangaphakathi kwaye sibhalwe kuYilo loyilo. Kule meko, abacebisi babathengi Khetha iinketho ezinokuthi zifikeleleke phantsi kwendlela echaziweyo yesitayile, kwaye umthengi kunye nomyili bakhetha eyona ilungileyo. Ukuba isigqibo sokuqala kwimodeli ethile kwaye imodeli yoyilo sele yamkelwe, ikhokelela kumthengi kunye naye ukuze ajonge kuyo), izinto zokwenyani ezivunyiweyo (okanye zaliwe) esi sigqibo.
I-Grand Luvo Learth Scholarship yindawo ethile yentengiso yethu. Amaxabiso apha aqala nge- $ 500, kunye nomda ophezulu ukumisela ubunzima obuthile - kukho iisampulu ezixabisa kunye needola ezingama-5 000, kunye ne-7,000, kwaye ibiza kakhulu.
Yintoni ekwi-plumber ekhethekileyo? Kuya kubakho ukuthelekisa nabameli beklasi yommeli. Ufuna ukuba nemoto enjalo-uthenge, ukuba, kunjalo, iimali ziya kuvuma. Phantse ngokufanayo nendlu yangasese kunye nezinye iiklasi zeklasi enkulu ye-Luvo ihlawula uyilo kunye ne-novelty yazo. Ke igama lenkampani kunye negama lomyili. Zonke ezi zinto ziphezulu. Kwaye, ewe, ngokwenza oko ukwenziwa kweemveliso, eyona pheya iphantsi isetyenziswa (amanzi, okanye ivumba elithambileyo, iifom zazo zigudileyo, i-SLIM kunye ne-ergonomic. Inomdla ngakumbi kwifom, kubunzima obungaphezulu kubunzima betekhnoloji ekwenzeni imibhobho. Ukongeza, iimveliso ezininzi zeklasi ebalaseleyo zine-disting-doill. Yintoni? Amanzi okungxama komgangatho oguqukayo uncitshisiwe kakhulu. Kwaye okona kubaluleke kakhulu, amanzi amdaka akamanzi kangako, kodwa aqengqeleka kwiibhola. Ngenxa yoko, ukungcola, nokuba kubonakala ngathi, kwakulula ukuhlamba kunye ne-ceramics enjalo (umntu unokuthi, akamdaka).
I-Ceramics ene-Dell-Comiod Coating Couiders Inkampani Villeroyboch (ene-C-Plus Stinker), i-duravit (i-duravit), i-gliss ye-keraag kunye ne-italiatre. I-Villeroybouch yenye kuphela yomenzi, ivelisa i-Sanafayans famil famils emhlophe (ijongeka emhlophe ngakumbi kunemhlophe, kwaye kubonakala ngathi imveliso ibalaselisiwe ngaphakathi). Ngokusekwe kwinkwenkwezi emhlophe, emibini imibala emincinci - "isiphumo sesilivere" kunye "nesiphumo segolide".
Enye iklasi ye-GOD GOD ibonisa ingqalelo kwizinto ezincedisayo. Oku kusisiseko ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ze-coasters / inkxaso phantsi kwe-sinks. Izinto ezinjalo azithethi ngokuthe ngqo ngokweenjongo zefanitshala okanye ngaphakathi, njengoko zinjalo, njengoko zazibonakala kum, yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yesitshixo ngokwayo. Umi ntoni, umzekelo, "iimveliso ezimbini ezimilenzeni ezimbini (imilenze emibini yangaphambili-" imele "ilahlekile phantsi, kuba imveliso iphulukene nodonga) ukusuka kwi-chrome exabisekileyo! Ukuba ikhithi ikwakho "ukuma" okunjalo "ngokuqinisekileyo, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kunikezela ngendlu yangasese kunye ne-bidts kunye ne-Corens (i-Aunitas kunye nesihlalo) ukusuka kumthi omnye ubeke ecaleni kwesitayile esinye.
Kwaye umahluko ngakumbi phakathi kokuphambuka kwale klasi. Ngamnye umntu oqinileyo ophazamisa imeko, oko kuyanika abaxube kunye nezixhobo kunye nayo. Uyilo lwale khit lucingelwa ngononophelo. Kucingelwa ukuba, umzekelo, ubume bezibambo zomxube kunye nefom yezixhobo ziya kuba zichonge ubume be-Stemman Mimangaliso (umzekelo, i-Amadea yothotho lweVilyboch). Abavelisi beklasi yokufaka i-plumba ephantsi kokuqwalaselwa ngokwahlulahlula iimveliso zabo kwakhona kwiklasi yoqoqosho, igumbi eliphakathi kunye ne-Luxe Lue. Ndilindele ukuba izixhobo ezihambelana nenye yazo kwaye zahluke ngokupheleleyo ngexabiso (umzekelo, inkampani iVilleroyboch, indlu yangasese yoqoqosho iya kubiza umthengi kwi- $ 600). Kodwa ukuthelekisa udidi loqoqosho, umzekelo, kunye neklasi yoqoqosho lweCzech, ekunene, ayikufanelanga.
Iwaranti yexesha elide kwiimveliso zeklasi enkulu (kunye neemveliso eziqwalaselweyo, ikakhulu kwiimeko apho kukho i-ofisi yenkampani eqinisekisa ixesha lesiqinisekiso sobuhlobo (umzekelo, Iminyaka emi-5). Ukuba akukho mfanelo, ixesha lewaranti elinike umthengisi, njengommiselo, aludluli unyaka o-1 (i-ATO kunye neenyanga ezintandathu).
Kwiimveliso ezibandayo ze-plumbing lude, ngaphandle kwalezo sele zidwelisiwe, abavelisi abalandelayo baboniswa: I-Statarcal (i-Itarit, i-Itali) kunye nezixhobo kunye nezinto ezithile zefenitshala).
I-Sandimician kubantu abakhubazekileyo
Le mveliso ikhethekileyo, imfuno yoko ilinganiselwe, yenzelwe abantu abalupheleyo, abakhubazekileyo nabantu abanezifo ezinzulu zenkqubo ye-misculoskeletal. Ukutyibilika ngemfuno ephantsi ivolumu yemveliso yezi pumbers incinci, kwaye iindleko ziphezulu kakhulu. Kodwa, nangona kunjalo, bonke abavelisi abadumileyo be-plubing ihlawula ingqalelo eyoneleyo kweli candelo. Umzekelo, uluhlu lwe-IDO le-IDO lolu hlobo lwemveliso lubandakanya amaqokobhe eliqela kunye nezitya zangasese.
Inyibilika. Okokuqala, sele sisithuba esiqhelekileyo esinoShifen esiguqukayo, ecelwe, kwiimeko ezininzi, ukulungiselela umatshini wokuhlamba umthwalo welinen (ixabiso-). Ukuba umatshini wokuhlamba awufaki phantsi kwe-Sink, kunokwenzeka ukuba uyiqhubele kufutshane nesitulo esinamavili. I-krakins yolu hlobo ibandakanya iBegononomin yokuhlamba, umda wayo ophambili ugobile ngaphakathi, eyenza ukuba ikwazi ukuxhomekeka kwisitya xa sitshintsha ngokubona kwabo. Umzekelo, imodeli12821 ikuvumela ukuba utshintshe i-angle yotyekelo, kunye nemodeli yothi1441- hambisa iqokobhe ekuphakameni (iqhotyoshelwe kwi-Bracket ekhethekileyo).
Izitya zangasese. Kubantu abakhubazekileyo kunye nabantu abadala, iimodeli ezimbini zendlu yezitya zendlu zangasese ngeeneruti zokusongela: Imodeli39271 ingqokelela yeMosaik kunye ne-39694 ingqokelela ye-MOSAVE. Zenziwe nge-aldinam i-aluminum kwaye imelana nomthwalo ukuya kwi-300kg.
Iimodeli zeSurimals zabantu abakhubazekileyo ziveliswa ngabanye abavelisi-iVitra, i-Gustavsberg, i-custanit, kunye ne-furnit, kunye ne-furning, kunye ne-tef "i-fub" yexabiso "lexabiso" imalunga ne- $ 165).
I-P.S. Imele ithintelwe ukuba kolu hlaziyo, ayizizo zonke iifemu ezidwelisiweyo, iimveliso ezimelwe nanamhlanje kwimarike yaseRussia ii-sraches akufuneki zikhankanye. Ukwahlulahlulwa okunikezwe kwisicatshulwa kubaluleke kakhulu. Umbhali uqinisekile ukuba abameli befirms abayelwe kwiklasi enkulu kwi-Grand Luvo iya kuqhankqalaza, kuba ezinye zeemodeli zabo ziyafumaneka kwivenkile ekhethekileyo "eqhelekileyo" ekhethekileyo. Kwaye, mhlawumbi, uya kuba ulungile. Kodwa makube nethemba lomphefumlo ukuba izinto ezibonakalayo zingancedi uninzi lwakho luqonde ulwandle lweemveliso ze-STEME ezibonelela ngentengiso yale mihla. I-Hough honey Ivenkile!
Abahleli bebulela "Ilizwe lokuhlambela", "Indoda endala Hottabych", "Makelevveld" ngoncedo lokulungisa loo nto.