I-Billiarid yeThebhu yeTheyibhile yeTheyibhile yeKhaya. Nguwuphi umahluko phakathi kweetafile zobungcali kunye ne-amateur, kunye nendlela yokuxhobisela igumbi lamawaka ezigidi kwindlu yakho.
Itheyibhile entle yokudlala iphuli incinci kakhulu
Itheyibhile ye-Fibiord
Umphezulu wecandelo lokudlala kufuneka likhanyiswe. Ke ngoko, ukongeza kwitafile, kufuneka ufumane izibane ezikhethekileyo
Ngamnye wethu uvele unxulumano lwabo lwabo ngegama elithi "bhiliyoni". Abanye bakhumbule uvuyo loloyiso kunye nobukrakra bokwahlula. Enye, iiholide elunxwemeni kunye nelanga elisemazantsi. I-Ukit, emva koko phambi kwamehlo endawo esuka kwifilimu yaseSoviet "(iNdawo yeNdibano ayinakutshintshwa" (khyoko i-Zoglov-krastsky ibetha njani-Kuravlev?). Okokugqibela, i-Desktop yabantwana abaqhelekileyo ngegama elifanayo: iibhola zensimbi kunye nezikhuni zentsimbi-kei. Ngoku ungadlala i-biliards nakwekhompyuter ...
Namhlanje sifuna ukuthetha kakhulu malunga nomdlalo malunga nefanitshala. Yintoni ekufuneka ibe yitafile yokwenyani yeengcali, kwaye yintoni efanelekileyo abathandi? Nguwuphi umahluko phakathi kweetafile zentengiso kunye nekhaya? Zithini iindleko? UIsau obaluleke kakhulu, indlela yokuxhobisa igumbi le-billiard ekhaya?
Iimpawu zokufakwa kwetafile
Yintoni ekufuneka uyazi ngaphambi kokuba uye kukhangela itafile ye-biliard? Phambili kumgca, owona mda wegumbi apho uceba ukuyibeka khona. Ulwazi malunga nesikwere segumbi alonelanga, ubungakanani bubalulekile. Sikucebisa ukuba siphinde sibuyisele ubude beendonga egumbini kwaye ngokungqinelana nala manani, khetha imodeli yobukhulu obufanelekileyo.Ewe, kwi "KHrushchev" igumbi elipheleleyo lamawaka-tyala alicwangcisi. I-AVOT ininzi izindlu ezinamagumbi anemikhono okanye ubume basimahla zilungele le njongo. Ubungakanani obufanele ukuba ube negumbi?
Ukuze abadlali bahambe ngokukhululekileyo itafile kunye ne-kiwa ezandleni zabo kwaye bawenze i-beats ecaleni, kumgama ukusuka kumda wetafile eludongeni, kufanele ukuba kube yi-1.5-2 m. Abavelisi Kwaye abathengisi bezixhobo zebhili-bi-biliard basebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokubala ubungakanani begumbi elifunekayo lokufaka iitafile zelinye okanye elinye ixabiso. (Amanani aqinisekileyo oza kufunda ngokundwendwela enye yeefemu.) Ngaphandle kokufaka iinkcukacha, siphawula ukuba ukuba ufuna ukuthenga imodeli encinci ye-Amateur, igumbi eliyibhiliyoni kufuneka libe nobungakanani obuyi-5.74.5m. Kwitafile enkulu yobungcali, iya kuthatha igumbi elininzi elingakumbi-- 440m2. Ukuphakama kwegumbi lokuzimayela kwixesha elizayo kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba izibane zihlala zinqunyanyisiwe ngaphezulu kwetafile, kwaye ukubetha okuthe nkqo kwe-kiwa yenziwa ebhobeni, akuzange kunqabile. Ngamanye amagama, ukuphakama kwegumbi, ngokutsho kwabathengisi, kufanele ukuba ubuncinci bube yi-2,5 m. Incwadi ye-AB ye-AB i-v.i.hofmeister "yeMidlalo ye-biliard", ikhutshwe kuqala ngo-1947, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ilungiselele igumbi lamawaka-bhiliyoni lingaphantsi kwe-4m.
Itafile ye-billiard, ngakumbi enkulu, yiyilo enzima kakhulu. Ngaba kufuneka ndiqinise umzimba ngandlel 'igumbi apho iya kuba khona? Hayi, ukuba uhlala kwisakhiwo sezakhiwo zanamhlanje. Iingxaki zinokuphakama kuphela phakathi kwabanini bebhafu kwizindlu ezinomgangatho wamaplanga. Kule meko, sikucebisa ukuba uqhagamshelane ne-REZ okanye uDez kwaye ufumanise imigangatho ukuba yeyiphi umthwalo (i-inkilograms nganye kwimitha nganye yesikwere).
Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba ubeke i-biliards kwi-cottage? Ndicinga ukuba, ewe. Yeyona ndawo kuphela, kodwa nakwisitrato. Ukudlala ngaphandle kuya kufuneka ibalaselise i-pay efihlakeleyo kwaye ilungiselele i-canopy ngaphezulu kwayo. Kodwa gcina engqondweni, itafile ye-billiaridy ngumbandela wokungakhathali, ithwala kakubi umahluko kubushushu kunye nokufuma, kunye nokuyilwa. Zonke ezi zinto zangaphandle zinokukhokelela kwingxaki yayo, ukuphulukana neepropathi zemidlalo. Kuthetha ukuba ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokuqina kwetafile (kwaye kunokukunceda kangangeshumi elinamashumi eminyaka), kungcono ukuyifaka kwigumbi elishushu nge-microclued elungileyo.
Ubungakanani kunye nobunzima
Ngokwesiko, ixabiso letafile ye-billiard, okanye endaweni yoko, intsimi yayo yokudlala ilinganiswa kwiinyawo zesiNgesi (1Fut yi-30.48 cm). Inani leenyawo lihambelana nobude betafile, kwaye ububanzi buhlala ziphindwe kabini. Ke ngoko, xa bathetha ngetafile yeenyawo ezili-12, kuthetha imveliso enendawo yokudlala kunye nobude beentlanzi ezili-12 kunye ne-6 izihlangu, malunga ne-3.61.8m. Ngapha koko, ubungakanani beemodeli zabavelisi abahlukeneyo bunokwahluka nge-5-10 cm. Ukuphakama kwetafile ukusuka kumgangatho ukusuka kumphezulu wentsimi yomdlalo iphantse ibe yi-80-82 cm.
Ubunzima be-billiard buxhomekeke ikakhulu kubungakanani bayo, kunye nezixhobo ezisetyenziswayo ezisetyenziswayo. Umzekelo, "Imodeli" ye-phoenix "ukusuka kwi" phonerbhifi "(iRindorbif" (i-Russia) kwi-75kg, kunye ne-12-2340kg, okanye phantse izihlandlo ezisibhozo! (Xa uthelekisa ezi theyibhile, akunyanzelekanga ukuba ulibale ukuba, kunye nezinye izinto ezilinganayo, ezincinci zinee-4-zamancinci zinamacala ama-4 kuphela, hayi i-8 nelitye kwilitye le-19, hayi I-45mm.) Ubunzima beemveliso zenyawo ezi-9 (2.541.2.27m) ukusuka kwi-massif yenkuni evela kubavelisi abahlukeneyo yi-600-700kg.
Iifayile zetafile
Owona mdlalo webhilimini othandwayo kwilizwe lethu - i-biliards (iPiramidi) kunye nePool yaseMelika. I-snooker yesiNgesi ayifani, kwaye i-french cannon iphantse ingaziwa. I-IllYA yomdlalo ngamnye ifuna itafile ekhethekileyo.I-Russiards yaseRussia - iGama liphela leqela lemidlalo, umahluko Kukho i-Russid enkulu: iPiramid Russia, i-moscow kunye ne-nevskaya, i-arctic, njl. Njl. Njl. Njl. Njl. Ibizwa ngokuba yiTrintations. Ewe, iitafile ezinkulu ezinjalo zegumbi kunye nendlu azifane zithenge, zihlala zidlala iiklabhu kunye neebhili. Ngokutsho kwabathengisi, ikhaya kunye neengcali zeofisi zifumana iimveliso ezincinci-iinyawo ezili-10 (ubukhulu becala lomdlalo malunga ne-31,5 m). Ezi modeli zineempawu zomdlalo wenqanaba lokhuphiswano, kwaye akukho ndawo ininzi kakhulu. Kwiitafile ezinkulu (iinyawo ezili-10 ukuya kwezi-12) kwi-PYRARAD DLALA ngeebhola ezinobubanzi be-68mm, ekufuneka ifunyenwe kwi-73mm ye-ongling ye-73-74mm, okanye kwenye yezi zinto zimbini zobubanzi ye-82-83mm. Kwiibhiliyoni ezingama-7-9 zifuna iibhola ezincinci (i-60mm diameter) kwaye uyilo lubandakanya ubunye ubukhulu be-luce kunye neparamitha yecala.
Iphuli yaseMelika ixhaphakile kwihlabathi liphela kwaye ilizwe lethu lifumana bonke abalandeli abatsha. Xa kuthelekiswa ne-billiarges yaseRussia, iphuli ithathwa ngokuba lula, kuba isebenzisa iibhola ezinobubanzi be-57mm, ekufuneka ifakwe kwi-lobe yobukhweba kwi-115mm (nkqu kabini njengebhola ngokwayo).
Ngaphandle kokufana nokufana kweetafile zokudlala i-Russiards yaseRussia kunye nePooli yaseMelika, iimveliso zendalo zonke azikho. Iimpawu zerabha yecala ezahlukileyo (kwinani le-ongile ye-till ukuya kumhlaba womdlalo), kunye nobungakanani (ububanzi bomlomo, njl njl) kunye nefom ye-luce. IPiramidi nephuli idlala i-kias eyahlukileyo, iibhola kunye nemithetho eyahlukeneyo. I-Unive elizweni kukho iifemu ezikhethekileyo ezingenisa iitafile zesibini ezingenaxabiso kwiphuli yeAmerican kunye nezixhobo zabo kwakhona kwimodeli ye-Russiards. Ewe, ezo mveliso aziyi kuthelekiswa nakuphi na ukuthelekisa iimveliso ezisemgangathweni zabavelisi abaziwayo, kodwa ixabiso "lokutshintsha" lingaphezulu kokufikeleleka. I-Akak yaziwa, yimfuno enikezela isivakalisi.
Umdlalo kwi-snooker ithandwa kakhulu e-UK kwaye ngoku ngokuthe ngcembe ingena kwilizwe lethu. I-C1998 Intshatsheli enkulu yeRussia ye-snooker. Dlala kwiitafile ezineenyawo ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-12 ubude beebhola ezingama-52mm ze-52mm. (Intsingiselo yomdlalo kukuqala ukubeka i-luba yeebhola ezili-15 ze-kranny, emva koko i-6 yeminye imibala.)
Sinencinci malunga nekhararakhi yaseFrance: I-Rhine yintoni edlalwa kuyo ngeebhola ezintathu kwitafile ekhethekileyo ngaphandle kwebheji.
Izisombululo ezikhawulezayo kunye nezixhobo
Itafile ye-billiardrd ngowona mxholo untsonkothileyo apho zonke iinkcukacha zihlelwe ngononophelo omnye komnye. Nakuphi na iimpazamo ezenziwe kwinkqubo yoyilo lwayo, ukukhetha izixhobo okanye iNdibano, ekugqibeleni kunokuchaphazela iziphumo zomdlalo. Ukuxela ngokweenkcukacha malunga nazo zonke iimpawu zoyilo lweetafile kunye nenani elingenasiphelo lezinto ezisetyenziswayo kwimveliso yabo, asinalo ithuba, ibali elinje linokuthatha ngaphezulu kweebhendi zejenali. Siphelelwe lixesha kuphela esiya kukunceda wenze isigqibo esifanelekileyo xa uthenga.
Itafile yeli-classialiard inamacandelo alandelayo: Isakhelo (senziwe ngamaflene angaphandle kunye ne-wanile), intsimi yokudlala (ipleyiti-isiseko, imilenze, imilenze ne-Luz. Eyona nto ifanelekileyo ekwenzeni i-Inforli yoyilo-phantsi, amacala kunye nemilenze ithathelwa ingqalelo uluhlu lweenkuni ze-hardwood: i-mahogany, i-ash, i-ash. Iitafile ezenziwe ngamatye athambileyo (Alder noLinden) zininzi, ngamanye amaxesha zixabisa i-1 000 yeedola, engaphantsi kokuqinileyo. Abanye abavelisi bavelisa kwakhona iimveliso ezidityanisiweyo, iinxalenye ezizodwa zenziwayo ukusuka kwiinkuni ezahlukeneyo zenkuni (ziqinile kwaye zinexabiso eliphantsi). Zonke izinto zeplanga zityhutywe ngombala omnye kwaye ziyahlulelana. Abathengi, eli yenye yamathuba okusindisa ikhulu leedola. (Iimodeli ezinjalo zihlala zenziwa uku-odola, umzekelo, nge-condorbif.)
Ewe kunjalo, kubadlali be-novice abanalo ixabiso elikhulu, ukusuka koko kwenziwe itafile yetafile. Kwaye iimodeli zenziwe zisebenzisa iipleyiti ze-MDF zidityaniswe ne-veneer okanye iplasitiki enokuthelekiswa nokhuselo ngokwemigaqo yamandla kunye nokuqina. Nangona kunjalo, banokuxabisa i-40-60% ebingaphantsi kunezo apho kusetyenziswa uluhlu lwamatye aqatha, njenge-oki. . , imivalo kunye neemveliso ezinjalo azibizi kakhulu, kwaye ke khawuleza uhlawule kwaye uqalise ukwenza inzuzo kwisakhelo sentsimbi (uMveleli ", i-Cemerovo) .
Inani lemilenze lixhomekeke kubungakanani betafile. Ngokwesiqhelo, iimodeli ezincinci (iimitha ezingama-6-8) zixhotywe ngemilenze emine, eziphakathi (eziphakathi (ne-9 ukuya kwezintandathu) - ezintandathu, ezili-11 ukuya kwi-11 ukuya kwi-nog. Ukuhlala rhoqo akunangqondo, kuba ingqongqo yesakhiwo ixhomekeke kwinani lenkxaso. Ukongeza, ubunzima betafile buya kuthi bathunyezwe kwinani elikhulu lamanqaku, kwaye ke, umthwalo othile phantsi uphantsi.
Imilenze yetafile ye-billiarird ixhotyiswe ngolungelelwaniso lwendlela yokuposa (oku kuyimfuneko ukuze umphezulu wendawo yokudlala ivulekile njengoko kunokwenzeka). I-corddon ibonakala ngathi uyilo lumi kwindawo ye-wap. Oku akuyonyaniso. Ezantsi komlenze ngamnye ifumaneka isikhafu sokuphakamisa isinyithi, ebizwa ngokuba yi-backbone, onokutshintsha kuyo ukuphakama kwesakhiwo (iindlela ezifanayo zixhotyiswe ngezinto ezininzi zefenitshala kunye neepleyiti zekhaya, njl.njl.).
Elona candelo libalulekileyo kwitafile yebhiliriya yiplate yesiseko seplate. Imelwe yenziwa ngemiba yepropathi eneepropathi ezichazwe kakuhle: nisannelfficy ukunyamekela iibhola eziqinileyo kwaye kwangaxeshanye ungapheli; ukuqhubela phambili ngokuqhubekeka ukuze kwenzeke ukwenza imveliso kunye nobukhulu obufanelekileyo bomphezulu kunye necandelo elichaza ngokungqongqo; Ngokuchasene nokuxhathisa kubushushu kunye nokukhanya kwamanzi. Lo mthambo ubonakalisile ukuba kuphela indibaniselwano yepropathi enjalo inenye kuphela yezixhobo ze-Ardesia, ilitye elityeni kunye nesakhiwo esiveliswe kwigama elifanayo. Ubuninzi bokuzigcina buhluka kwiimodeli ezahlukeneyo ukusuka kwi-17 ukuya kwi-45mm. Uninzi lwazo, iitafile ezinkulu zobungcali zokudlala iibhili ze-Russia zixhotywe ngepleyiti (30-45mm), i-compact amatempo-tictur-tictur (17-30 mm). Iimodeli zePool yaseMelika zinikezelwa kwiipleyiti ze-medium ze-wiptiums: ukusuka kwi-9mm ukuya kwi-25mm.
Ngokwemvelo, i-Ardesia sisixhobo esibi kakhulu esinikezelwe kuwo onke amazwe ehlabathi kunye neefektri nje ezimbalwa ze-monopolist. Ke ngoko, ixabiso leplate lihlala liphezulu - 20-30% yeendleko zetafile yonke. Isitovu sihlala siyinxalenye, yamacandelo amathathu okanye amahlanu (kuxhomekeke kubungakanani bendawo yokudlala), edityaniswe omnye komnye ngexesha lendibano besebenzisa i-screed screeds. Ukusuka phezulu, umthungo ubeka i-busty ngononophelo, umphezulu uchithiwe, ilaphu loluliwe. Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba amalungu agudileyo? Ibhola inokutshintsha umkhondo wokuhamba kwaye ungangeni kwi-lyuza, ngenxa yoko, iziphumo zomdlalo ziya kunzima ukuzisebenzisa.
Abo baqala nje ukudlala i-biliards, awunakuchitha imali eyongezelelweyo ukuthenga itafile ngesitovu esivela eRardesia. Ukuqhuba nje "ukuqhuba iibhola", imodeli yanele isiseko secandelo lokudlala kwibhodi ebhabhile. Indlela yokuqikelela ibonisa uMfezeli wePoland Williards Wik (uphawu lwentengiso ")
Kwinkqubo yokuhlanganisa itafile kwisitovu, ilaphu elibi kakhulu le-Lurissal yoluka, elinamandla kunye nokuqina. Impahla iyonke ibandakanya uboya kunye ne-polyester (ngamanye amaxesha nylon). Isabelo esikhulu soboya, ijusi ingcono kwaye ibiza kakhulu. Imele yona yoluliwe kwisitovu ukuze ayinakwenziwa ngeminwe emibini. Ukubuk 'iindwendwe, nakuphi na, nokuba ezona zixhobo zintle zingxama, kwaye ixesha elingaphezulu lithandabuza. Ke ngoko, ukuba itafile isebenza ngenkuthalo, kuya kufuneka ujongane nemeko enjalo. Sicebisa nantoni na ukuba sithathe nantoni na ngokwakho, kodwa sifune uncedo kwiingcali. (Phantse yonke imizobo yokuthengisa i-firms billiard ibonelela ngeenkonzo zendwangu yelaphu.)
Umbala weklasikhi uluhlaza ngetyhefu okanye i-bluish tint. Kwabathanda izisombululo ezingezomgangatho, abavelisi banikezela ilaphu elihlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
IBhodi yetafile inokuba neNtaba ethe tye okanye ethe nkqo. Okokuqala kuthathwa njengento efanelekileyo kuba ibonelela ngoxinzelelo olufanayo lwendwangu kunye nokulungiswa kwayo kwindawo yoyiso.
Iitafile ze-luba zokudlala kwi-Russiards ze-Russia zenziwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zentsimbi kunye nealloys, intsimbi, ubhedu, ubhedu, ubhedu) kwaye uqinile ngesikhumba sokwenyani. Isikhumba "I-Pelterina" ifuneka ukuze iibhola zingaphelelwanga xa zingena kwi-sub, inkqonkqoza kwisinyithi. Iitanki zethutyana zeebhola eziwile eLubbe, zihlala zikhonza i-messis ebophayo ngekotoni, intambo ye-Synthetic, i-swits ezixutyweyo okanye iSewn kwimigca emincinci yesikhumba. Iitafile ze-UUBA zePool yaseMelika zinokuba nesixhobo esifana nemodeli ye-biliards ye-Russiards okanye ngokwahlukileyo. Iimveliso ezininzi zomdlalo phesheya zenziwe ukuze ii-lub zingenguye ngaphakathi kwamacala. Kwangelo xesha, iibhola aziwa kwigridi, kodwa ziqengqele iipoli ezizodwa (zikwabizwa ngokuba yiRudders) ezifihlwe kwiPodstol. Iingxondorha ngokwazo zinokwenziwa ngerabha okanye ngeplastiki.
Abavelisi kunye namaxabiso
Kwimarike yaseRussia kukho iitafile zabavelisi basekhaya nabangaphandle ngokudlala iibhili zaseRussia, ichibi, i-snooker. Uninzi lweetafile zepiramidi ziveliswa kwilizwe lethu naseBelarus ("Rupturs") kunye nePoland (iWik). I-Russian Bring Abavelisi babasebenzisi abaninzi: inyawo iitafile ezisebenzisa iimpawu zoluhlu lwenqanaba lokhenketho kuluhlu lwe- $ 4000-8000 (ngoku, i-Amateur i-5000) ngamanye amaxesha ixabisa kuphela i- $ 1000-1500, kwaye Ukuba kwisiseko secandelo lokudlala kukho i-chipboard enamanzi, emva koko i-shorive. Ngaphakathi eluhlaza-$ 1000-8000- uya kuhlala efumana ukhetho olufanelekileyo kuwe Ikhaya liyi- $ 3,000 . Ukuba uyavuma ukutshintsha i-oak birch okanye i-alder, kwiimodeli ezifanayo zabavelisi abafanayo, uhlawula malunga ne- $ 2000. kunye nethoba- Itafile yonyawo evela kwi-MDF, idityaniswe ne-Oak Veter, iya kuxabisa malunga ne-2400 yeedola (umzekelo, iimodeli ezivela "ze-MBs kwi" MBliards ", iRussia).Phantse onke amashishini ethu enza iitafile kungekuphela kwiphiramidi, kodwa nechibi, ekhuphisana ngokwaneleyo kwimarike yaseRussia enemirhumo yaseburhulumenteni. Ewe kunjalo, iinkokeli zehlabathi kwimveliso yeebhili zomhlaba waseMelika. I-UNADS inokuthenga iimveliso nguBrunswick, i-Amf Dowmasters, elhausen nabanye. Uluhlu lwemodeli yeefektri zaseYurophu luquka iitafile zechibi, uSirusher kunye ne-cannon. I-Uniada iyayazi i-birdiadic yenkampani yaseJamani, i-Itali yase-Itali kunye ne-Dablasi. I-English Riley ikhethekileyo kwiimodeli ze-snooker.
Njengoko besitshilo, iitafile zechibi azibi manzi enkulu kwipiramidi. Zihlala zisetyenziswa zizixhobo zokuxhela - i-MDF kunye neChipboard. Kungenxa yoko le nto, ngokubanzi, iimodeli zechibi zithathwa njengezingaphantsi kunezimbali zaseRussia (umzekelo, ixabiso letafile encinci ukusuka kwi-Brunswick yi- $ 1700-2700). Kodwa kwelinye icala, ukuhanjiswa kwento enzima ukusuka eYurophu, kwaye nangaphezulu ukusuka e-US kuyabiza kakhulu. Ke ngoko, iimodeli ezizodwa ezenziwe ngokufuya ukutya okuphezulu okanye abaqulunqi abaziwayo bangeniswa eRussia. Ixabiso letafile ye-billiarird ngamanye amaxesha ibalwa ngamashumi amawaka eedola.
Inkonzo kunye neziqinisekiso
Ngokuqinisekileyo uninzi lwakho lufunda eli nqaku, sasizibuza ngendlela yendalo: Ungayifumana njani itafile enkulu yebhilithi endlwini? Sukuba nexhala, yonke into ilula kakhulu: iya kuziswa kwifomu. I-AVT ihlanganisa itafile yinkqubo ecekeceke kwaye yeyokugqibela, kwaye ke kufuneka yenziwe ziingcali (zihlala zisebenza kwimo yothengisa). Ixabiso labasebenzi liphezulu kakhulu: Malunga ne- $ 100-50, kuxhomekeke kubungakanani betafile. Abavelisi abaninzi kunye nabathengisi beenkonzo zokuxhasa abathengi babo kunye nabathengi babo nasemva kokwenza isivumelwano, njengoko kufuneka ukubanika iinkonzo ezahlukeneyo. Ukongeza ekuthengiseni izixhobo kunye ne-inventri, ikwayilaphu, ikwangunyulo lwetafile, ukungqinelana komphezulu, ukutshintsha iplate yesiseko sentsimi kwi-Ardesia, njl.
Isiqinisekiso sokuba nayiphi na inkampani yomthengisi weebhiliyoni kufuneka ibonelelwe kwimveliso yayo, ngokungqinelana nomthetho waseRussia kwimeko apho umthengi ehambelana nemithetho yemveliso. Ukuba itheyibhile ifakwe ngaphakathi ngokutshintsha umswakama kunye nobushushu (umzekelo, kwilizwe, elityelwe kuphela ehlotyeni), iinxalenye zeplanga zinokutshitshiswa kwaye ziguqukele kwelinye. Kwisibheno esineebhilishi okanye umvelisi okanye umthengisi, kunjalo, akanoxanduva. Kwakhona, ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokudibanisa ngokwakho itafile okanye uyidlulisele kwindawo ngeendawo, amabango kumthengisi aya kuba engenangqondo (ngendlela, iifemu ezininzi zinika isiqinisekiso kunye nendibano).
Izixhobo kunye ne-inventri
Ukongeza kwitheyibhile, izibonelelo ezahlukeneyo ziyafuneka ukuze zidlale i-biliards. Ezona zibalulekileyo kwezi kunye neebhola. Omnye unxantathu uza kuba luncedo ekubekweni kweebhola, ishelufu kunye neKievnitsa, ukuma kweKiev. Ngokwesiqhelo zonke izinto zithengiswa ngokwahlukeneyo, zinokuthengwa nakweyiphi na imizobo ebandakanyekayo kwitafile yebhiliri ye-billiard. Iinkampani ze-Anecheters, ezinje nge "I-condor bef" kunye ne-wik (i-Brand "ubunzima betafile ethengisa izinto ezahlukeneyo zokudlala.
Imakethi ye-kieV iyahluka kangangokuba ifanelwe kukuphononongwa ngokwahlukileyo, ngoko siya kuzinqumla kolona lwazi lubalulekileyo. I-voiriards yase-vscian, iphuli kunye ne-snooker idlala ii-kiys ezahlukeneyo. I-piramidi yeyona nto inde kakhulu (imigangatho yokhenketho, ingaphantsi kwe-150 cm). I-Binds idlala "izinti" ubude be-140-165 cm, kunye ne-91-145 cm. I-ki ifanelekile kwaye iyinxalenye (elawula iinxalenye), zenziwa ngazo zonke iintlobo zenkuni, kubandakanya i-inotic. Ixabiso le-cies elingenaxabiso le-cuisi ukusuka kwi- $ 25 ukuya kwi-40 yeedola, equlethwe nge- $ 100 ukuya kwi-120 yeedola. Iimodeli zobungcali zabavelisi abahlukeneyo zinokubiza i-300-500 i- $ 300-500.
Iibhola zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zemidlalo ziyafuneka ezahlukeneyo. Zithengiswa ngeeseti. Iseti ye-billiard yaseRussia iqulethe iibhola ezilishumi elinesihlanu zombala ofanayo kunye nebhendi enye eyongezelelweyo, eyahlukileyo kubo. Ikhithi yephuli yenziwa linani elifanayo leebhola, kodwa iinjongo zinemibala eyahlukeneyo. Iibhola ze-snooker kwiseti ye-22, yeyiphi imibala eyi-15 ne-7 eyahlukeneyo. Umdlalo kwi-cannon ufuna iseti equka iziqwenga ezintathu kuphela. Iibhola zenziwa kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo: ii-polymers, kubandakanya i-polyester, okanye i-phenoloadehydehyde. Elokugqibela kukunyanga ubushushu, emva koko bafumana ithuba elaneleyo. Eyona ilungileyo ziibhola ezivela kwiiHoloaadehydes (umvelisi, iBelgium). Banokungaxhathisi bempembelelo, ukumelana nokukhulisa kwaye kutshiswe (emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ngokubetha okunamandla, ukubetha kobushushu, ubushushu kwindawo yebhola kunye nelaphu linokufikelela kwi-250s!). Ukuqina kwendwangu kuxhomekeke kumgangatho weebhola. I-Aramith yeKhithi yomdlalo kwiPiramidi yaseRussia imalunga ne-200 yeedola (ububanzi bebhola ye-68mm) okanye i-100mm 60.3 MM), i-American Pool- $ 60-170. Iibhola ezinganyayo ezenziwe ngezinto ze-polymeric ezivelisiweyo, umzekelo, eTaiwan ixabisa i- $ 70-100.
I- "Manansky Set" ye-biliardder ibandakanya izinto ezininzi ze-KIA (izitikha, i-nozzles, njl.), Ii-nozzles, njl njl. Kwizixhobo zegumbi le-billiardd uya kufuna izibane ezikhethekileyo, ii-ponpeds, iishelfu zeebhola, kunye nezihlalo ezinokubakho ezinokubangela ukuba ukuhlala umdlalo ukuba abukele umdlalo. Ezinye iimodeli zasekhaya zinokuqeshwa ngetafile ekhutshelweyo, apho itafile yebhiliri ijika ibe sisidlo.
Abahleli bebulela inkampani "i-MBs-biliard", "I-condoor bef", "I-condour-iselfowuni" kunye "nobomi" ngoncedo lwezinto.