"Indunduma". Umfanekiso weplanethi yenkqantosi kwindlu yegumbi elinamagumbi amathathu anendawo iyonke ye-81 M2.
Ingaphakathi inikwa idiploma yemanyano yabayikisayo yaseRussia
Kwaoko ufuna ukusasaza umfundi ukuba le ndlu inamagama ayo. Ewe, yithini, inqanawa okanye ikrelekumkani uArthur. Vumelana, ityala linqabile kwaye sele ifanelekile kwaye ihlonitshwe. Ke, ibizwa ngokuba ngu "ndumathi", ethi ikhuphe kwangoko ubudlelwane bobudlelwane. Abafumana isiqinisekiso sabo kunye nophuhliso emva kokuba ungene ngaphakathi, ngaphakathi
Ukusuka kuMhleli
Ngokubanzi, uMbutho yinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Ziyimveliso yendalo yamava obomi, umlinganiswa kunye negazi lomntu othile. Abantu omileyo imibutho yabasebenzi kwiimeko ezifanayo banokuhluka kakhulu. Yintoni ebonisa unxibelelwano phakathi konxibelelwano, ukuba alunamdla ngakumbi, okungenani kungalindelekanga. Kubuntu bokuyila ubuntu bokucinga, italente ekhethekileyo. Ithuba lokwenza into entsha, engalindelekanga, entle. Inxalenye yoMyimbi ivula i-interventing, zombini ezi phondo, inyibilikisiwe ziimbono zabo, iziyobisi, imifanekiso eneminqweno eyenziwe ngumthengi. Oku kuzalwa yindlu eyenziwe yendlu okanye indlu yelizwe. Ukuba kwimagazini ye-N3 "yeembono zekhaya lakho" kulo nyaka sithethe nge-curines yakhe yobugcisa, iindlela ezivumela ukuba zibuyekeze iziphoso zokucwangciswa kwendlu, ngoku sibongoza kakhulu ekudaleni umsebenzi wobugcisa , kwimvelaphi yayo.Inxalenye yabafundi bethu abanomdla kwimiba eyenziwa ngokukodwa yoyilo lwangaphakathi inokucetyiswa ukuba ibhekiswe ngokukhawuleza kwinxalenye yenqaku elinomxholo othi "Ukuphunyezwa".Wayefuna ntoni umthengi kwaye bafuna ntoni ababhali beeprojekthi? Imigca ethambileyo - ethambileyo kunye neefom. Ababhali ngokusekelwe kukhetho lomthengi, bafuna umfanekiso. Icacile kwaye ilula kwangaxeshanye isibaleka kwaye inzima. Ukuvumelana kwaye kumnandi ngaxeshanye kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kuyaphikisana nomntu. Ngokubanzi, umfanekiso, onokuthi ngelungelo elipheleleyo unokubizwa ngokuba ngamagcisa. Ngumfanekiso wobugcisa wababhali baphakathi owazalwa. Umfanekiso wentlango.
Nantsi ingcaciso ethile. Ingqondo yabafundi bethu iLizwi "Dune" (induli yesanti okanye iRidge) ngokukhawuleza ibangela ukuba kucoceke ulwandle. I-ITO ilungile. Abo baze bajonge kwisichazi-magama solwimi lwaseRussia okanye babe selunxwemeni lolwandle lwe-baltic okanye abamnyama kwindawo ye-ANAPA, khumbula ukuba indunduma ye-ANAP, khumbula ukuba induli yesanti "," kudala kwiindunduma ", njl njl. Kodwa kwingaphakathi yethu, umfanekiso osondeleyo kwisizukulwana esitsha samaKinomans uye wagqiba. Umfanekiso otyhilwe nguMbhali waseMelika uFrank Herbert kwinoveli "ndulus. Indlu ka-Atoydedov "nomphathi-bhiya uDavid Lylonch wephuhlile kwifilimu yenzwa kaKylom Machlen kwindima ye-Maddib. Umfanekiso weplanethi enobungangamileyo nentle. Yintoni omele uyenze, abanye abantu, eminye imithombo yolwazi, ezinye izinto eziphambili ngokubaluleka. Kodwa ukuze uqonde le yangaphakathi kufuneka iphindwe kunxulumano negama elithi "intlango".
Iindunduma (yena., Vula. Dune) -Igama leendlela zeqela lesanti elenziwe ngumoya. Iindunduma zeRoma i-Russian Federation Fowunela kuphela ubume besanti yeendawo ezingapheliyo (unxweme lwelwandle, amachibi, imimandla ye-zundrow). Iindunduma ezigcweleyo zinemilo yekaraki; Iindunduma "eziguqukayo" zibhekiswa kumoya, ithambeka lomoya lide kwaye ngobunono, i-concave, ivule kwaye ivule. Ukuphakama kwiimitha ezininzi ukuya kwi-100m; Isantya sokunyuka ukuya kwiimitha ezininzi zokukhuthaza.
I-Big Encyclopedia cyril noMethodius, 2000.
Umfanekiso wentlango
Ababhali be-Interrior "indunduma" kwintlango yokwenyani ayikaze ibekho. I-AVOT umbhali wale miqolo yayi, kwaye ngaphezulu kwesinye. Ke ngoko, bamangalisa ukuba bangene ngokuchanekileyo. Ngapha koko, ithini intlango? Indawo esemhlabeni, apho kushushu kakhulu, isanti eninzi, akukho manzi kwaye akukho nto incinci kakhulu? Phosa. Yonke into ingena nzulu kwaye iyimbongo. Kwaye ukuba uyafuna, ntweni. Inkqantosi inkwantyi kunye nobuhle obufutshane. Oku kukuvumelana kobuso, okungachaphazwanga ngumntu onesiphithiphithi kunye nokuthanda inkanuko yokunika incipha, kwaye uthathe ngaphezulu. Ubunkunkqele bentlango ayinyanzelekanga nto: Ungambona okanye ungaphawuli intlango kuyo ayishushu. Kushushu okanye kubanda apho umntu (eshushu ngexesha losuku kwaye ebanda ebusuku).
Intlango iyawazi ixabiso likanaphakade, kuba iinkulungwane ziqhubekayo, ngokungathi yimizuzu ngomntu. Kwaye uyalazi ixabiso lolonwabo, kuba inika i-oasis yendoda - into ingaqondakali ngokupheleleyo kwabo baqhele ukuba nomsindo kwaye bapheliswe. Intlango ifundisa ukuba yaneliseke ziindawo ezincinci kunye nezikhuselo kwizilingo ezingeyomfuneko. Inika indoda isipili apho umphefumlo ubonakaliswa ngaphandle kokugqwetha.
I-Barthan entlango ilula kwaye intle kakhulu. Akashukumi kwaye kwangaxeshanye ashukunyiswe. Masingabambanga ngaphandle kunye ne-mulwhew, kodwa ayidingi. Ukubiza ulonwabo ngomsebenzi wayo. Inikwe uxanduva ngoxolo neDuma malunga nemvakalelo yokwenyani yokuba.
Kodwa le yintlango, kwaye phambi kwethu, ngaphandle kwendlu yedolophu, uya kuthi. Ibuda ilungileyo kwaye ayilunganga ngexesha elinye. U-Lauude wathi le ndoda yanamhlanje ikhula iqhubela phambili uxinzelelo kuyo yindawo engqongileyo. I-ion, mayingazi, kodwa ndizama ukubuyela kwindalo (ngelixa ingayishiyanga iMetropoli, inzame yokulalanisa, njengoko kuchaziwe). Indalo, ukusuka kwingcinezelo eyingozi ekhuselekileyo endlwini nakwizixeko.
Sinethamsanqa kunye nawe, siphila ngamaxesha amangalisayo: ukuba ujonge, umjikelo omtsha wezinto eziza kuvelela uza kuqala. Ukoyikeka, ukumangalisa kunye nokuzekelisa iintlobo zonke zezixhobo, izixhobo, "iMulechek" kunye neMvana "ye-Deletoy Hostane Sapiens. Njengezilwanyana zamandulo, ezithanda ubomi kwihlabathi elingenakuphela kwehlabathi, umntu uya kunyanzelwa ukuba aphendule kuyo yonke into eyandayo ikhaya. Thina, andinakuba, kodwa izinto zokuziphatha kunye nezona zentlalo ziguqulwa. Kwaye kuya kubakho into enje echazwe kwiincwadi ze-frien zeFryu. Apho, abemi base-United Kingdom abacingi ngobomi ngaphandle kweendawo ezintlanu ezintlanu zendawo yemihla ngemihla (ngasekhaya !!!), kunye nenkqubo yangasese ithatha iiyure ezine kunye nokuhlwa. Lingakanani ixesha elinexesha kuxinzelelo olunjalo, njengomsebenzi, babala.
Ngokubanzi, ukuthandwa rhoqo kwesihloko segumbi lokuhlambela kwisihloko sethu "sePiggy Bank" ayimangaliswanga. Abaviwa bendawo ekuyo bavela kwakhona.
Igumbi elinegama elithembisayo "ndundulo" igumbi lokuhlambela alinakuba ligumbi le-banbal elinelungelo lokuyila kwaye lingenantlonelo. Amanzi amanzi abaluleke kakhulu kwaye engaqhelekanga kakhulu ukuze angayinikeli ngokulinganayo kuluhlu olufuziselayo lwangaphakathi. Iifomu ezinamandla ezinamandla zokugoba amanqanaba amaninzi zokugcina kunye nezihluzo, ezigutyungelweyo, njengesanti engwevu, thambisa iithayile ezifanelekileyo ze-mosaic, dala isandiso esifanelekileyo sezinto ezithandekayo. Umzekelo, ucingo lokuhlamba lubelele kwi-Foam Primes Blocks ijongeka ngathi yimimoya emuncu kunye namatye anesanti. Isakhiwo esinzulu sivele kungekuphela ngenxa yomyili we-ambing, ithembekile kwaye yoyilo olunqabileyo lweplastiki. Iifom ze-monolithic ezigudileyo zinokulungiswa njenge-mosaic tile kunye netayitile. Kubalulekile ukuba ubungakanani bethayile buncinci.
Mhlawumbi, abaninzi ngokuzithandela bandibongoza nam, kodwa kubonakala kum ukuba imbonakalo yamakhaya 'njengendunduma ", kwaye luhlobo olubonakalisayo lokwenyani kwezi nzame. Ndiza kuzama ukucacisa ingcinga yam. Ingaphakathi le "ndumenu" ithambile kwaye i-lacoc yeyona nto yokuqala ithwele emehlweni. UGrace kunye nomgca othambileyo. Isinyanzeliso sepeyinti, izixhobo kunye nefanitshala. Yvenye ixesha elifanayo ngokuvisisanayo malunga nawe. Imvisiswano igqityiwe kangangokuba kule ndawo ayinakwenzeka ukuba yongeze nantoni na, ngaphandle kokwaphula umyinge ongumlinganiso wentlango ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga i-ecology yesayensi ingaphezulu kakhulu Ndonzakele kunoko, umzekelo, ihlathi elinye). Kwaye ngaphezulu. Olu lwangaphakathi luyatshintsha! Kanye njengokuba intlango itshintsha ngaphezulu kosuku.
Andazi ukuba wena, kwaye ngokunyaniseka ndimongameli abanini bendlu. Ngapha koko, abazange bakwazile ukufumana ulwimi oluqhelekileyo nomyili kunye noyilo, kodwa uxelele imbali entle nenobulumko kolu lwimi.
Kodwa, mhlawumbi, ngokwaneleyo malunga, lixesha lokuba uxelele ngezinto ezisebenzayo ezinokubangela umdla kumfundi, njengoko babenomdla kum.
Ukuthengisa
Ke, khawucinge ukuba igumbi eliqhelekileyo elinamagumbi amathathu: Iibhaldies ezimbini, amagumbi okuhlambela eyahlukileyo, iindonga ezithe tye kunye neekona, amagumbi angabuyiyo, onke "njengabantu". Iqalile ngento yokuba yaphule izahlulo, ishiya iindonga ze-Blicate ze-Blicate ezimhlophe kunye nekhonkrithi emgangathweni kumgangatho kunye nophahla. Bagqobhoza i-radiator ye-radiyam endala kwaye bobabini benyuka kwigumbi lokuhlambela kunye nendlu yangasese (bekufuneka benze, kuba bemelwe kukuhamba kwindlu yangasese, bemelwe kukuhlamba, kwaye bafake ishawa kunye nebhadi). Ukudluliselwa komgangatho kuhlala kunxulunyaniswa nenkxalabo yabamelwane. Kule meko, umbuzo wayethandeka ngokulungiswa ngokulungisa isilingi kwiinqanawa zendlu engezantsi. Emva koko iifestile ezintsha zaphakama kwaye kwenziwa i-wiring entsha. Iibhalkhoni zafumana i-Finnish Gyding kunye nokuhonjiswa ngebhodi yeplastiki. Amaqabane avela kwi-baals ebibizelwe kunye neendawo ezimbini ze-strowall ziye zaqinisa i-disala yesandi yeendonga ezahlulele igumbi lokuya kwimigodi yendawo yokuphakama, kunye namagumbi okulala amagumbi aphantsi. Emva koko, baqala ngokuthe ngqo kwindalo yangaphakathi.
Ikhaphethi ethambileyo esemgangathweni yegumbi lokulala ifakwe kwindawo enomkhenkce onobungqingqwa be-2 cm. Umkhuhlane, emva, ubekwe kwiPlywood Sease. Ewe, ukungqengqa olunjalo alisebenzi kakhulu (imfumba ende, uthuli oluhle nodaka). Kodwa, okokuqala, kukho iindlela ezilungileyo zokucoca zanamhlanje, kwaye okwesibini, inyathelo nge-harefoot kule capt ifana nentlabathi yobusuku obuthambileyo kunye nesanti yobusuku obushushu. Ayingqinelani nokonwaba!
Iholo yeholo lasikwa, igumbi lokuhlala ladityaniswa nekhitshi, kwaye irediyo ethile ye-curvature yanikwa iindonga ezintsha, njengoko kufanele kube yindunduma eqhelekileyo. Apha, ngendlela, kufuneka wenze i-diging kancinci. Imigca yesahlulelo, isini (umzekelo, umda phakathi kwegumbi lokuphila kweParqueet kunye ne-curine porcelain) kunye nophahla. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye iqinisekisiwe kwaye ichanekile. Ubukho bokujikeleza kunye nomlawuli baziva apha, iliso lamehlo lamehlo avakalelwa kukuba, uqhele ukudala amanani kunye neekhonsepthi zemathematics. Indalo ngokwemvelo, kodwa umfanekiso wobugcisa obuphambili (ngokungathi, nangona kunjalo, kwaye nayiphi na enye) ayikho i-velotition yendalo, kodwa iphinde icingisise. I-wiaricc yobuchule. Ukuqonda kuphela kunye nokuziva ngathi kukwazi ukwenza umsebenzi wokwenyani. Okanye uyibone.
Nangona kunjalo, ayizizo zonke izahlulo ezigudileyo. Enye iphakathi kwegumbi lokulala kunye nendlu yonke, ngokwesiko ngokuthe ngqo. Iindonga ezintsha zenziwa ngowomileyo (ngaphandle kweendawo ezintathu kwigumbi lokuhlambela ezenziwe ngekhonkrithi ye-foam kwi-FAIM kwi-AFTATE kwisimo sensimbi). I-French Soight kunye ne-Wax engathandekiyo i-DoCoboiro isetyenziswa kwisahlulelo, esona sangqa esiphezulu sifana nokuthotyelwa kwegama langaphakathi.
Kwindlela yeholo utsala ingqalelo kwimo yesakhiwo esifana nesipili. Kubonakala ngathi ukuqhubeka nokuhamba kokukhanya okuvela kwisibane esililayo. Isibuko senziwe ukuba i-odolo kwindibano yocweyo ye "Attica" Studio yoyilo loyilo. Kananjalo iodolo yenziwa ixhotywe kwi-niche eyakhiwe-kwi-wiki, izixhobo kunye nezinto ezibonelelwa ngokuziphatha. Kufanelekile ukuthi ukukhanya kwigumbi lokukhalaza ngokuzenzekelayo, kamsinya nje emva kokuba umnyango wokungahambisi wentsimbi kwenziwa kwakhona.
Ikhitshi kunye negumbi lokuhlala lenza indawo enye ezahlula-nye. Phantsi kwigumbi lokuhlala, iparaqui ye-Oak, igutyungelwe nge-wax, ekhitshini - amagumbi okupheka. Ukongeza, ezi ndawo zimbini zikhutshiwe yitafile yokutyela kunye nezitulo zenkampani yaseJamani iRolf Benz. Ifenitshala yenziwa kwiskimu esifanayo semibala njengoko iindonga kwigumbi lokuhlala.
Kwigumbi lokuhlala, ngokoluvo lwam, izibane zivakala kakhulu. Bahamba emazantsi eendonga, kunye nokufihla kwi-boorensi yeCering enqunyanyisiweyo. Ngendlela ethile yokubandakanywa, umtya okhanyayo oqaqambileyo wenza indlela yayo kwi-Arcute e-Arcute enqunyanyisiweyo (eyadibana nesifingo entlango, iya kuqonda ukuba injani). Kwakhona kwigumbi lokuhlala linomdla wokushicilela kwi-Glalves kunye noyilo lwe-goriwall phantsi kweTV.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba umnini wale ndawo uthathe inxaxheba kwindalo ingaphakathi kwaye, enkosi ngokuthandana kakhulu kunye nemvakalelo yomlinganiso, inokuthathwa njengenye yababhali bayo. Ekunyanzelisweni kuka-Alexander Weaisfeld, igama lakhe laqukwa kwiDiploma ye-Union Weitects zaseRussia, ifunyenwe liStudio yoYilo lwe-ATTA kwi-ATTAMAL MISEBENZI '
Ukuba iholo, igumbi lokuhlala, i-ofisi kunye negumbi lokulala liyiswekile kwaye i-Doodles nge-kizylkami, emva koko ikhitshi liyi-gobi (ndiza kunika ukuthelekisa (ndiza kunika ukuthelekisa (ndiza kunika ukuthelekisa). Ngayiphi na imeko, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zombala we-vire-yentsimbi yefanitshala (Deltongo, umzi-mveliso we-Italiya, ngokudibeneyo ngombala we-porcelain right of Wells (Green, uninzi lwethu Banoyolo ukuqhela, bakhule ngokuchanekileyo kwimiphetho intlango kunye nee-oses) zifana nentlango engaqhelekanga.
I-Wall Deating Decoboiro (iFrance) isetyenziselwa umsebenzi wangaphakathi. Ngenxa yeplasitiki yayo, ikuvumela ukuba wenze i-ronsfs kwizitayile ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka "endala" "kwi" mihla ". Izinto ezinobunzima zidibanisa iipropathi ezimbini ezichaseneyo: Imbonakalo kunye nokuqina. Umphezulu apho uDecoboiro usetyenzisiwe kufuneka omile, ococekileyo, i-monophonic kunye nokungafuneki. Iindawo ezindala kufuneka zicocwe ngaphambili kwipende, iphepha lodonga, njl. Nangona kunjalo, akunyanzelekanga ukuba unciphise udonga, iya kwenza uDecoboiro. Into ephambili kukuba kwakungekho bugs kunye nokudakumba.
Isiseko esimhlophe sokukhathazeka sinesakhiwo seplastiki kwaye sisetyenziswa usebenzisa iplastiki okanye i-spater ye-spatula (ixesha eliqaqambileyo kunye nokomisa - iiyure ezingama-24 kwi-20. Isicelo esilandelayo kwinqwelomoya eyomileyo ye-matte enyibilikiweyo yenziwa ngebrashi. I-minold ye-shades ifezekiswa ngokuthimba umbala omnye komnye. Ukufumana umphezulu "we-Ded", i-wax igcinwa yi-flannel emhlophe e-Napkin (ithoni ixhomekeke kwixesha le-wax isebenza kwaye umzuzu wokuphatha). I-COATE ibuyiselwe ngokulula ngokufaka isicelo se-wax. Kule meko, umphezulu awuzange uthobe, awugudi, kodwa, ngokuchaseneyo, rhabaxa, phantse. Ifana nentlango, ukuba ubukeka kubude obuyi-10km.
IKhabhinethi ibangela ukuba ubudlelwane obuncinci "basentlango". Zininzi iincwadi ezishelufa, i-antique, ukupeyinta ezindongeni, - yonke le nto iye kumnini welifa elivela kuYise kwaye yintsapho. Beka umfanekiso wekhompyuter, uGrand Piano kunye nesofa. Nangona kunjalo, kufanele ukuba ibe njalo. Umsebenzi ongenanto. I-Ocaloge, umntu usebenza, uyathandeka ekuzimbeni kwi-poelicgefic vieticfial meko. Okufanayo eofisini ikwanayo nemibongo, intanda-bulumko, kunye nobulumko besi siko.
Umbala wegumbi lokulala uya kubanda, le yintlango ebusuku. Kuyazi, iblowu egqunywe ebhedini ilungile. Kwindawo yokuhlambela kwigumbi lokuhlambela kukho igumbi elinexabiso elininzi nelikhululekileyo, lenziwe laza lenziwa kwi "Attica" yoyilo lweStuyishini kwiZinto zokomoya.
Ekugqibeleni, igumbi lokuhlambela. Umbala-zonke iintlobo zezithunzi ze-grey kunye ne-ocher. Imigca yemibhobho ejikeleziweyo kunye nesahlulo, kumgangatho ovuthayo kwaye sinqunyanyisiwe nge-liminaires eyakhiwe. Ngokubanzi, i-oasis. Indawo apho unokuhlamba khona uthuli kunye nokungcola kwendlela enzima, phumla, phumla, ufumane amandla kunye nokuzithemba ngaphambi kokuba uye endleleni kwakhona ...
Kwaye enye icingelwa ngaphaya kwe "nduney". Ndacinga ixesha elide ukuba nangona umfanekiso wobugcisa obuqaqambileyo, ukwahlula kubo bonke abanye, benziwe ngokwendlela eyenziweyo. I-Inacory iqondwe. Endaweni yoko, uAlexander Weisfeandeld wacebisa le ngcinga xa ndithetha ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwabathengi ekudaleni "ngendunduma" nangeendlela zethu zokudala. Ke, le yangaphakathi ayingasebenzi. Akukho myingeli okanye umnini-ndawo kwafuneka athobele amabhongo okudala, ukhetho lwabo, incasa yobugcisa kunye ne-Wapaggictions. I-Iladuman yahlulwa kwisixhobo ngokuchanekileyo, engafane idibane nobugcisa boyilo kunye nolwakhiwo lwezakhiwo nezakhiwo, ebizwa ngokuba yiAgitetire.
Abahleli bebulela inkampani "ye-European yefanitshala" yoncedo lokugcwala.
. Abahleli balumkisa ukuba ngokungqinelana nekhowudi yezindlu yeRoma i-Russian Federation, ukulungelelaniswa kwento eyenziwe ngokutsha kunye nokufumana ngokutsha kuyafuneka.
Uyilo: uAlexander Weisfeld
Uyilo: Marina qinisekisa
Indawo yokuhlala: Natalia Elieeva
Jonga ngaphezulu