Ifanitshala ye-Wicker eyenziwe ngezinto zendalo: Izinto ezingafunekiyo, itekhnoloji yokuluka, izinto zefanitshala, abavelisi belizwe, amaxabiso.
Isihlalo esiyintloko semilo engaqhelekanga igqunywe ngokupheleleyo yiphethini ye-Wicker.
Igumbi lokuhlala elilula lanikezelwa kunye nezinto ze-rattan zokukhanya
Isitulo esijikelezayo ukusuka kwi-iv roths
Into yefanitshala yase-Indonesia ye-Indonesia ngesihlalo esithambileyo
Iqela lokutyela le-ratAN liqulathe izitulo ezintandathu kunye netafile eneglasi yeglasi
Usebenzisa umzekelo weli qela lokutyela, ibonakala ngokucacileyo, zeziphi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ezinokufumana iziqu zeRattan
Ukutsala isitulo semilo yoqobo, i-fibers ye-banana
Ihlobo lifikile. Indalo ivuswe emva kokulala ubusika, kwaye wonke umntu ufuna ukubasondela kuye. Yiya kwilali, ehlathini, elwandle, ukuba ubhale malunga ne-Urbards. I-ADSTA inokuthi igcinwe iinkumbulo zehlobo unyaka wonke, ukuba ubeka ifenitshala kwindlu yakho ehleliweyo kwizixhobo zendalo: I-lian eguqukayo okanye i-willow roths
Yintoni ifenitshala efanelekileyo ye-Wicker? Ewe, phantse wonke umntu. Kungokwemvelo nangokucocekileyo, kulula ukushiya kwaye, ngenxa yobunzima obuncinci, iselfowuni. Ngaphandle kokujonga ubuthathaka, ubuqili kwaye buhlala bubusika ngokugqibeleleyo kwizakhiwo ezingafezekanga. Phantse amaxesha amathanga obushushu kunye nokufuma aphakathi, ngenxa yoko akucetyiswa ukuhlala kwi-Bloncoies engeyiyo i-Beam okanye egadini. Izixhobo zangaphakathi zegumbi, izindlu zelizwe kunye neendawo zendlu; I-Indoor Logias, iVerandas, imithanto kunye negadi ebusika-olu asiloluhlu olupheleleyo lweendawo ezinokubakho kwifenitshala.
Isifundo sokusetyenziswa kwe-botany
Izinto ezingafunekiyo zefenitshala yewikere zezona ntlobo zihlukeneyo zokukhula kwezityalo ezikhula kuzo zonke iindawo zokukhanya kunye neebhanti ezininzi zemozulu. Inokuba yimithi yesundu (iRattan kunye noRafia), imithi kunye nezihlahla (iVA, i-eschina, iidiliya), izityalo ezinengca (i-banana) kunye ne-algae Eyona nto iphambili kukuba izinto ezinokuguqulwa ngokwaneleyo kwaye azizange ziphule kwinkqubo yokuqhubekeka nokuqhubekayo. Iinxalenye ezahlukeneyo zezityalo ziya kuqhubeka: I-rattan kunye ne-cane stalks, amasebe e-willow kunye namantongomane, kunye ne-rafia kunye namagqabi eebhanana. Ngendlela, ezinye iintlobo zeBhanana zihlakulela ngokuchanekileyo ukuluka zonke iimveliso, hayi ngenxa yokufumana iziqhamo ezimnandi.Esona sixhobo sithandwayo kwaye sinomdla kakhulu kwi-"ley "ye-rattan. Umela ntoni? Abantu abambalwa bayazi ngayo, okuthetha ukuba kusenokwenzeka ukuba kusenokwenzeka ukuba kusenokwenzeka ukuba isengqiqweni ukuphendula umbuzo ngakumbi. I-rattanta-ukukhwela uLiana (nangona yeyomithi yesundu). Ikhula phantse zonke iindawo ezitshisayo, ngakumbi kumahlathi asezantsi mpuma Asia. Ukuphazamiseka kwimithi ejikelezileyo kunye nezihlahla, ukuxhonywa phakathi kwawo kwimigangatho eyahlukeneyo, i-ratng yenza i-ticket enokuchaphazeleka. Ubude besiqu sayo bufikelela kwi-150-18m, kwaye ubukhulu bungaphezulu kwe-70mm. Inqaku leli mpawu yesundu liyinto ebonakalayo ebonakalayo, apho amagqabi akhula khona. Ewe, ngaphandle kwengqondo, kunjalo, kunokubizwa ngokuba ziinkuni), kuhlala kwiimeko zentanda-nye yentanjeni, enesakhiwo esithile, kwaye ke kulula ngokulula. Ukusuka kwiziqu zonke, iinkcukacha zesakhelo sefanitshala zenziwa, kwaye iipateni zomsebenzi ezivulekileyo zikhutshiwe kwimigca emincinci, "Spaghetti".
Kwilizwe lethu, ifanitshala (hayi kuphela ifenitshala) uninzi luhlala luluka kumdiliya obhalwe umoya. I-carlings yeqanda elijikeleze indawo ezigcina amanzi kunye nee-swamp zingafumaneka kumgaqo waseRussia kuyo yonke indawo: Kwingingqi ye-MOSCOW, kwi-TANDAVSHSHCHINSE, kwi-Kalika Vortes. Amakhwenkwe aguqukayo kubahlali uninzi lweendawo zethu zendawo yethu ziye zaba yinto ebalaseleyo yovelwano ekwenzeni izinto ezahlukeneyo nezincinci.
Rattan okanye rattan?
Thetha ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ubhale- "Rattan". Oku kubongoza kweza kulwimi lwaseRussia ukusuka eMalay. Igama lesiLatin livakala ngokufana: I-Casimus Rotang, oko kukuthi, "iPalm yaseRatland". Kwaye "Rattan" kukurhweba nje negama lesiNgesi lase-rattan, elihlala livela kumaxwebhu ahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa nezicwangciso kunye nezikhokelo ezinamasiko.
Itekhnoloji yokuluka
Unokuphikisana ixesha elide ukuba ifanitshala ye-WCicker ihlala ihleli kwaye iqine. Kodwa emva kwayo yonke loo nto, "umoya" wakhe "ubonakala ngathi uthethe ngokuchaseneyo! Ngoku, abavelisi bafaka oko, umzekelo, isikhanyiso esivulelekileyo esisihlalo sokunyuka ngokulula ukuya kwi-500kg. Amandla anjalo aphumeleleyo njani? Sinika amathandabuzo kancinci ngeenkcukacha.
Inkqubo yetekhnoloji yemveliso eyenziwe ngeziqu ezenziwe ngeziqu ze-rattan okanye umdiliya ongenayo inamanqanaba aliqela. Kuqala-ingenanto kwaye ihlelwa zizixhobo zendalo. Okwesibini kukucoca iziqu kunye namasebe avela kwi-bark, okwenzeka rhoqo kwityala. Inqunyulwe iziqwenga, kwaye zisetyenziselwa ii-stols ze-stool, ziphela kunye neekona zeemveliso. (Kwiimeko ezongeziweyo zenkozo ayisusi konke konke, kwaye emva koko ifenitshala egqityiweyo ifumana umbono we-stylic "we-rustic". , yenzelwe ukuba inike okanye indlu yelizwe.) Oku kulandelayo kulungiselelwe ukuqhubela phambili komxholo. Ngenxa yoko, kuyanikezelwa ngakumbi, kukwazi ukubona ifom oyifunayo. Kuxhomekeka kweyona njongo iphambili yemveliso kunye nobukhulu obokuqala beengubo ezingenanto, kuthatha ubuncinci ukuthambisa kwezinto ezingafunekiyo kumanzi afudumeleyo, kwaye ukuqhubeka kwayo kakhulu kuphezulu. Emva koko kuqale kwangoko ukwenza iinkcukacha zomntu ngamnye: ukubumba amabala amanxuwa kunye nepateni yokuluka kwimitya emincinci okanye iintonga. La manyathelo alandelayo angumgangatho owaneleyo: ukomisa, ukugaya, ukungqengqa, iNdibano, ukuphindezela i-varnish egqityiweyo okanye ipeyinti. Ngamanye amagama, itekhnoloji iyafana nale nto ifuthe lefenitshala yesiqhelo. Sifuna ukugxininisa ukuba iimveliso ezigqityiweyo zifumana amandla aphezulu ngokuchanekileyo ngenxa yokulima ngokucokisekileyo kwamalungu aqatha. Uninzi lwezinto zikhutshiwe ngesandla, ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kwawo nawuphi na ubuchwephesha. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zokuluka. Eyona bhasikithi ixhaphakileyo, i-checkered, "ipigetail" (B1, 2, okanye i-3d).
Izinto kunye namaqela efanitshala
Ndingenisa imbonakalo yezixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwimveliso yefanitshala ye-Wicker, kwaye ndizile ngokufutshane ngenkqubo yetekhnoloji, siye sahamba ngokusondeleyo kumbuzo ophambili: zeziphi izinto ezenziwe ngabantu abaninzi? Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ifenitshala, eyamkelweyo ukuba yeyodidi lwe-wicker, ayifakwanga kuphela kwizixhobo ezithile zezityalo. Izinto ezahlukeneyo zezakhiwo zinokuba yiglasi, intsimbi okanye iplanga. Ukusuka kwiglasi kuhlala kwenza izinto ezibala; ukusuka kwizitulo zentsimbi-izicumbu, izitulo kunye neetafile; Ukusuka kwiinkuni ezahlukeneyo zeekhabhathi kunye neziseko zeebhedi. I-Anabals yamagumbi okuhlala ixhotywe ngoomatshini kunye nezihlalo.Ngokwamkelwa kwabathengisi nabavelisi, sisebenzisa amaqela angabizi isidlo sasemini esinengxaki enkulu, kunye neeseti zefanitshala ephantsi. Iintlobo ngeentlobo zezitulo eziqengqelekayo zithandwa kakhulu. Abathandi bendlela yokuphila esempilweni batsala iibhedi ezithambekileyo, kunye nabalandeli "beendlela" zokukhanya "- ishelufa, abanxibayo kunye neebhasikisi ezinesithambiso esisuswe endaweni ye-sceket ezikhutshelweyo. Scooter! I-Atabools kunye ne-Bar ephezulu! Nangona kunjalo, ngayo yonke into ngolungelelwano.
Amaqela okudlela alungile kwi-veranda nakwigadi, kwindlu yedolophu kunye nendlu yelizwe. Ziqukethe izitulo ezininzi okanye izihlalo (zihlala zine okanye zithandathu) kunye neetafile. Ithengise ukuba ibe yiseti, iiSalons ezininzi kunye neevenkile zinika iseti yento. Kuyenzeka ukuba kubalulekile ukuba nakho ukwenza indibaniselwano eyimfuneko.
Izitulo kunye nezitulo zokukhanya zihlala zinesiseko se-flexible stems okanye amasebe eWillow. I-Backs kunye nezihlalo zigutyungelwe ziintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokuluka. (Umzekelo, ezi zinto zefanitshala akunzima ukulandela, njengokugoba, ukungaphula, i-tropical liana kunye nomdiliya waseRussia) Amalungu ngamalungu amiselwe kusetyenziswa amaqhina avela kwi-bark yesityalo okanye isikhumba sokwenyani. Le yokugqibela ithathwa njengehlala ihleli. Izitulo kunye nezihlalo ezingalunganga zinesiseko seRotany senziwa ikakhulu eIndonesia. Ifanitshala ye-Ayeuropean ihlala ine-metallic (umzekelo, i-upods evela kwi-Expooormim, eSpain) okanye isakhelo se-caprice (izitulo zecapt nge-reed kunye nesihlalo esivela kwi-Isku, eFinland).
Ukutyela kunye neetafile zejenali zinokugutyungelwa ngokupheleleyo ngokuluka, kubandakanya isiciko kunye nesiseko, kodwa zidla ngokuxhotyiswa ngetafile yeglasi ye-Indonesia).
Gqibezela ifanitshala ye-kits ngokwesiko ibandakanya i-sofa ezimbini okanye ezintathu zebhedi, izitulo kunye netafile yekofu. Inokuxhaswa ngokufutha kunye nokugxeka imilenze. Iseti yegumbi elincinci elincinci ngamanye amaxesha linesofa elincinci, izitulo kunye netheyibhile yokuhlobisa (i-Kinvera, ingqokelela evela kwiRoberti Rattan, e-Itali). I-SOFAS, kubandakanya nekona, kwiimeko ezinqabileyo zixhotyiswe ngeendlela ze-tag zotshintsho. Uxinzelelo lweemodeli zefanitshala ekhutshiweyo ayizigubungelanga i-overpores hayi kuphela i-backnes, kodwa ikwasemva kunye ne-ARMAGNNNNNTNNTNNTNTNT (i-Itali) kunye nabanye abavelisi. Isakhelo sabanye izitulo zamandla amakhulu enza uluhlu lweenkuni, zigobile i-plywood okanye iintonga zentsimbi (njengakwiimodeli ezininzi ukusuka kwi-Ikea, iSweden).
Izitulo ezihamba ngeenyawo kwii-Arc ezinamachaphaza ezi-ratn okanye amasebe e-willow axhonywe kwi-verandas, i-loggias kunye namagumbi aphilayo. Ezi zinto zivelisa phantse zonke iifektri ezibandakanyeka ekwenzeni ifanitshala ye-Wicker: iRussian, i-Indonesia, iSpanish, isiTaliyane, njl njl. Igumbi lokulala linokuziswa ngokupheleleyo ngezinto ezinamachaphaza. Ngakumbi iibhedi zeRoun ezihamba ngentloko ye-oven. Iitafile zokwenza izinto, izinxibo kunye neekhabhathi ezibandakanyiweyo kwi-chicker zincediswa yi-Wicker kwi-Wicker kwi-quiadedes (ezinje, ngokukodwa, iimodeli ezivela kwi-Rattan-Deta, iRoberti Rattan, e-Itali).
Iinguqulelo ezahlukeneyo zeholo ziyahlukaniswa: i-hooks enyukayo yempahla yokunxiba, iinwele ze-rack, i-backs enezihlangu kunye nezihlangu zenziwa kwi-rathana stems okanye amasebe e-ratha. Ezi modeli zibonakaliswa ngokukhululeka koyilo kwaye, zibalulekile, zihlala indawo encinci. Ngokukodwa uluhlu olubanzi lwabatshabalalisi banikezela abathengi bethu Indonesia kunye neefektri zaseSpain.
Amazwe kunye nabavelisi
Ifenitshala yeWicker yenziwa kumazwe amaninzi ehlabathi, kwaye ngokukhethekileyo, apho izinto ezikhoyo zemifuno ziveliswa ngenxa yokwenza. Umzekelo, iimodeli ze-rattan azichaphazeli eMzantsi-mpuma yeAsia, kodwa naseYurophu. I-Italian, iSpanish, iPoland, iSweden, iSweden, iifemu ezininzi zithengiwe izinto kunye nezinto ezikwindlela ye-debepricks emzimbeni kunye neelaphu ezilukiweyo. Abavelisi baseYurocle aseYurophu bavula amasebe abo kunye namasebe akwiTropiki, umzekelo, iVaraschin (i-Itali), i-exporim (Spain).
Yintoni ethengiswa kuthi, eRussia? Ngokomgaqo, phantse yonke into, kodwa malunga nokubhuka. Inyani yile yokuba iifemu zokungenisa elizweni igcina indawo yokugcina izinto ngendlela efanelekileyo. UJesl uya kukhetha into yoqobo ngokweekhathalogu, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kunikwa ukwenza iodolo kwaye ulinde. Ewe, ukuba sithetha ngefenitshala yaseYurophu, iindlela ezivela eRoma naseMadrid kudala zibaleka, kwaye amasiko angangoyiki kakhulu, nangona imisebenzi iphakamileyo. I-AVT enemveliso evela kwi-mpuma mpuma mpuma ye-Asia ngaphezulu. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, indlela yokusuka apho ayinasimahla, kwaye ukuphunyezwa kwexesha elifanelekileyo lomyalelo owenzileyo unokuqinisekisa kuphela abathengisi beenkampani ezimbalwa kuphela.
Uninzi lweemodeli ze-wicker zefanitshala ethengisa i-moscow yenziwa nge-rattan kunye nomdiliya we-yawa. Isabelo seemveliso ezivela kwezinye izinto zezityalo azidibani. Ukuya kwi-salon ekhethekileyo okanye ivenkile ekhethekileyo, uza kubona kuphela izinto ezimbalwa ezivela kwimigca ye-cane, i-algae okanye amagqabi eebhanana.
Ke, sinokuthenga ikakhulu iimveliso zeRathana ukusuka e-Itali, eSpain naseIndonesia. Ifanitshala ye-Wicker kwi-Apennine kunye nePyrenean Peninsula ibonakaliswa uyilo olukhulu kunye nexabiso eliphezulu. Kukufanelekileyo kumda wayo ongaphezulu, kwaye nkqu nangenzi emva koko, iimveliso ze-Itali yase-Itali Roberti Rottan kunye neVaraschin zinokuchazwa, kunye ne-varaschin ye-geabar ye-gebar, i-ratda, i-ratdo, ratdo. I-Rattan, iReed kunye ne-algae uthando lokusebenzisa kwiimodeli zabo kunye nabavelisi baseScandinavia. Ikea (iSweden), i-Isku (Finland) kunye nezinye ezininzi zinika izitulo zabathengi zaseRussia, izitulo, i-sofa, i-sofa, iibhedi ezinemifanekiso enamachaphaza.
Iimveliso ze-Indonesia azibizi, umgangatho ophezulu kunye noqobo. Izithethe zabavelisi bayo zimiswe kwixesha elidlulileyo. Ngokwesiqhelo akukho nto ngaphandle kwe-rattan engasetyenziswanga. Ukusuka kwizinto ezinzima ze-liana zenza iifreyimu, iipateni ezintsonkothileyo zinxibe imitya emincinci. I-Wionesia ngamakhulu, ukuba ayingamawakawaka, ukuba ayingamawakawaka eefektri kunye namashishini amancinci e-semi-pedagogo. Amagama abo amaqhinga asiyi kugqithiselwa, akunakwenzeka ukuba ukhumbule (umzekelo, enye yeefemu ezinkulu okanye ezingaphantsi zibizwa ngokuba zikhala kakhulu: UPenjelindo Nusantara).
Ifanitshala ye-Wicker kwizityalo ezitshisayo nezinzulu ne-china, iVietnam nakwiiPhilippines, kodwa zimbalwa kwimarike yethu.
ERussia, imijelo yeenkulungwane inomdla wokwandiswa. Iingobozi, i-vases kwaye, kunjalo, zenziwa kwiintolo ze-IV. I-Uni-Lizwe Eli lizwe Yonke le nto ibizwa ngokuba yimveliso yezokuloba ii-FLK. Amashishini amakhulu akhethekileyo aqinisekileyo akasebenzi, kwi "Petnik" yeyona nto iphambili kumashishini aphambili kunye namashishini abucala.
Amaxabiso
Ngokuthatha isigqibo sokuthenga ifanitshala ye-Wicker, kuya kufuneka wazi ukuba ixabiso layo lixhomekeke kwiseti yezinto. Ixabiso lezinto, ukuntsokotha kweemveliso zokuqhuba, izixhobo zemveliso zobugcisa zemveliso (umsebenzi wezandla zibiza kakhulu), iindleko zothutho, imisebenzi yesiko kunye nokunye okuninzi.
Ke ngoko, kuyinto engokwemvelo ukuba ifanitshala eyenziwe kwi-Central Russia iphantsi kakhulu kunelo ivela kude. Amacala, imodeli yovelisi baseNtshona Yurophu ophuhliswe ngabayili abadumileyo azinakulinganiswa ngaphezulu kweemveliso zemveli zaseIndonesia. Nokuba iindleko zeemveliso ezifanayo zomzi-mveliso ofanayo zinokwahluka nje ngamaxesha amaninzi, imitha nganye yesikwere ye-canvas inexabiso elithile.
Ewe, ifanitshala enexabiso eliphantsi yeyethu, kwiintonga ze-IV. Inene, izinto ezinkulu (ezinjengeebhedi, iikhabhathi kunye ne-sofa enkulu) abavelisi basekhaya baphantse bangenzi. Kodwa iitafile, izitulo, iingalo, kubandakanya nezikolo ezithambisayo, izitulo kunye ne-sofa ezincinci zokuhlala ziyi-diocese yazo. Amaxabiso ezihlalo ukusuka kwi-30 yeedola ukuya kwi-70 yeedola, isitulo sinokuthengwa nge- $ 20-25, kunye netafile eyodwa okanye i-rarm i-100 yeedola. Olona nyango lwe-chassis-racking lubiza i-100 yeedola, kwaye ishelm elula yi- $ 35-85.
Ifenitshala engabizi kwi-Indonesia, nangona kuthelekiswa ne-Iva engabizi (ngaphandle kwayo, unokuthelekisa i-iva kunye ne-rattan). Iimveliso ezivela mpuma-mpuma yeAsia zimele iphindwe kabini nge-Russian, kodwa kunye nenqanaba lezinto ezibonelelweyo zibanzi kakhulu. Ixabiso lesicelo se- $ 90-110, izitulo ze- $ 150-200, iishelfu ezikhanyayo, izikhangeli, ii-coches kunye neeseti zefanitshala enee-rodtan ze-rodtan ezixabisa i-upholstery iphantsi: ukusuka kwi- $ 600 ukuya kwi-2500 yeedola. Kwi-Indonesia Rock isitulo, kufuneka uhlawule i- $ 250-30. Ifenitshala engabizi kakhulu, iingalo, izitulo, izitulo, njl. Njl. - I-Ikea.
Kuyimfuneko ukuthi indleko ze-Italian okanye iimveliso zaseSpain izihlandlo ezininzi ngaphezulu kune-Indonesia. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, umzi-mveliso kula mazwe aseYurophu unika abathengi ngaphezu kwefanitshala. Banika uyilo oluza kamva lube ngumgangatho wabanye abavelisi. Kodwa ukuba usazama ukuthelekisa amaxabiso, kuyavela ukuba iimodeli zeepesenti ezingama-30 zingama-30 ezixabiso eliphantsi kune-Itali. Umzekelo, kwiseti yefanitshala ephantsi yegumbi lokuhlala (itafile yecandelo) kuya kufuneka ihlawule i- $ 3000-5000, kunye ne-sofa enkulu- $ 4000. Akukho kubonakala ngathi babiza kakhulu ziibhedi ezisuka kwiziqu ze-rattan ($ 800-1500). Nangona kunjalo, ukuba indawo yepateni ye-WCCr inkulu, ngokuqinisekileyo ixabiso liya kudlula kwi- $ 2000. Iqela elincinci lokutyela (itafile kunye nezitulo ezine) zemveliso yaseSpain akunakulindeleka ukuba zithenge ngaphantsi kwe- $ 1000, kwaye zenziwa kwi-Itali i-fiaper $ 1500.
Ngokubanzi, ukuthanda iindwendwe zahlukile, njengoko isivakalisi sesiNgesi sithetha, okanye i-OVKKSIKIYI. Ke ngoko, kungcono ukwenza isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi engcono yokuthenga i-sofa yase-Itali ngesiseko esinamafutha okanye entsha "," uya kuba nawe. I-Willow, ngokuqinisekileyo, iya kuwuqhuba lo msebenzi. Asithandabuzi.
Abahleli bebulela ifanitshala "yefanitshala ye-bali ye-bali," mir Rattan ", ikea kunye ne-omar ngoncedo ekulungiseleleni loo nto.