Uphengululo lwentengiso yabantwana igubungela zonke iindidi zobudala-ukusuka kwiintsana kunye nolutsha.
I-Podium ephezulu enezinyuko ngaphakathi apho kukho iibhokisi zokubuyisa, ikuvumela ukuba ugcine izinto ezininzi
Ibhedi entsha yeBukenk ngedesika yekhompyuter eyakhiwe ngezantsi kunye nendawo evaliweyo kwinqanaba eliphezulu
COT kwi-Saserbors ngamavili anezitshixo
I-Cots ye-recebors ixhotywe ngeentlobo ezimbini zamavili akhutshelweyo kunye "nesitulo esijikelezayo" ngaxeshanye
I-Wicker Stroller kwiivili ezimbini zisenza ukuba sikukhumbule eyona nto yakudala yefanitshala yabantwana - ibhasikithi
Ikona yabantwana base-Onal: itafile encinci yokusebenza evela phantsi kwebhedi. Apha, ngezantsi, kukho indawo yokugcina izinto ezahlukeneyo eziyimfuneko. Ukuphumelela kokuphumelela, i-Sprint, i-Itali
Leliphi igumbi lakho lomntwana? Ilizwe liphela, eyona ndawo intle kakhulu apho ivakalelwa kuyo njengentlanzi emanzini. Abantwana banomdla obonakalayo ngokwabantu abaninzi kakhulu: yigumbi lokulala, kunye neofisi ephilayo, kunye nexesha ngaxeshanye. Ke ngoko, abazali bafanele babhekise kakhulu kwingxaki yegumbi. Kwaye, ngokuphumeza izimvo zakho, ungalibali ukubonisana nomniniyo.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-nursery inikelwa kude kwigumbi elixhaphakileyo endlwini. Rhoqo 8-12 "Izikwere" yiyo yonke into onokuyithemba umntu omncinci. Aesley abantwana babini? Ke kunzima ngakumbi. Kwangoko kwaye awuyi kucinga ngendlela yokuzibeka kwigumbi elincinci. Ngapha koko, akukho mfuneko yokuba uyilo, abaphuhlisi beemodeli zefanitshala ababandakanyeka kule. Kuyinyani, isixa se- $ 1000-3000 siya kudinga, kuxhomekeke kumathuba akho ezemali kunye nendawo yegumbi. Le mali kufuneka yanele ukufumana iseti yanamhlanje yefanitshala, equka inani elikhulu okanye elincinci lezinto eziyimfuneko kubomi bomntwana. Ngoku abavelisi abaninzi babhengeza iseti yentloko. AB Seledya abacebisi kunye nabaqulunqi kwikhabhathi okanye ivenkile baya kukunceda ukhethe ukhetho lokubekwa. (Ifenitshala ye-Omomyl ebiyelweyo yamagumbi aphilayo sele sibhale kumbandela odlulileyo wephephabhuku.)
I-Newborns kunye neentsanaNgaba ufuna igumbi elahlukileyo lomntwana omncinci? Ewe, ukuba ukulungele ukuchitha kuyo kunye nemini, nobusuku (ikakhulu malunga nomama). Hayi, ukuba ufuna ukuthambisa umntwana kunye nomyeni wam, - ke ikona yabantwana ixhotyiswe ngcono kwigumbi lokulala. Ke kuya kuba lula ukuphakama kwaye uzole izikhalo. Ukuba usagqiba kwelokuba uhlawule umntwana kwigumbi elahlukileyo, ungalibali ukubonelela ngegumbi elongezelelweyo lokulala okanye ukuphumla kuyo: Oomama kuya kufuneka bazisebenzise. Inokuba yi-sofa, isitulo sebhedi okanye i-clamshell nje.
Yeyiphi ifanitshala efuna umntwana? I-cot eneebhodi eziphakamileyo, etshintsha itafile kunye nesifuba sokugcina izinto ezincinci zabantwana. Igumbi elikhulu alinakuthengwa okwangoku.
Zonke ii-cots zabantwana zihlala zifana, zahluka kuphela kwizinto eziyilo kunye nenqanaba lezixhobo zobugcisa. Iiphaneli zendlela kunye necala ezisecaleni zenziwe ukuze umntwana angawi. Amacala aphezulu akaqhelekanga, awenziwa ngendlela yeeplanga ezilungiselelwe kumgama we-6-7-7cm ukusuka komnye komnye. Olu luyilo lulungile kuba umntwana, osekrelekrele, anokujonga okwenzekayo ngeenxa zonke. Ukongeza, ibhedi ingena umoya.
Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokuba uya kumkhuphela umntwana (Nangona abazali abaninzi bayayichasa le nto), kufuneka uthenge i-cot kwi-Arcute exhasa, njengesitulo esinqamlezileyo. Ukuba akukho modeli kwimilenze ephezulu yemveli, exhotywe ngeengqwayitha ezingabasebenzi. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iimveliso zineentlobo ezimbini zenkxaso ekuqaleni: Umzekelo, umzekelo, ii-cribs zenkampani yase-Itali yaseTali.
Cradle okanye ibhokisi?
Ngaba uyazi ukuba eyona nto yakudala yefanitshala yabantwana yibhasikithi? Kwakuyo ukuba ookhokho bethu ekude babonakala ekukhanyeni. Imingxunya phakathi kweentonga, apho i-basket ilukiwe, vumela iibhedi ukuba zingene umoya kwaye womile. Esi siqwenga sefenitshala sasihlala sinqunyanyisiwe kwisilingi kwaye, ukuba kukho imfuneko, uKidorut baby. Kodwa eyona nto iphambili kuyo ingcali ekubhalwa ngayo uBenjamin Spock: "Umntwana osandula ukuzalwa ubaluleke ngakumbi kunobuhle kunokuba ubuhle. Kwiiveki zokuqala, i-cradle, kunye nebhasikithi, kwaye ibhokisi okanye idrowa esifubeni ".Eyona nto iphambili "ye-cradles enobuchule ixhotywe ngebhokisi ye-bulk ye-Bulk, eyandiswa zizikhokelo zensimbi, kunye nazo zonke iintlobo zezixhobo zomthetho. Ngoncedo lweendlela ezilula, unokukhulisa kwaye uphakamise amacala, kunye nokutshintsha ukuphakama kokulungiswa kwebhedi. Umatrasi kwi-crib ifakwe kwi-orthostic lattce-isakhelo. Ineziplanga ezifanayo ezenziwe ngamaplanga okanye i-plywood ye-pulywood. I-Akak ifuna ukubeka umntwana kwinto ebuzwayo kunye ne-fluffy! Kodwa akunakwenzeka ukwenza le nto, kuba ithambo lakhe lenziwe kunyaka wangaphambili wobomi. Ke i-matress kufuneka ibe nzima. Iimodeli ezikhethiweyo, zifakwe ngokupheleleyo ngeefilimu zendalo: i-coconut fiber (i-coyra) okanye ingca yaselwandle. Iimveliso zentwasahlobo zilungele iintambo ezincinci kwizinto ezifanayo. I-Thutes ithengiswa igqitywe nge-cribs okanye ngokwahlukeneyo.
Zikhululekile kakhulu iitafile, njengoko zixhotyiswe ngeeshelufa needrowa, apho ilinen inokusongelwa nakwezinye izinto. Kodwa abantwana bakhula ngokukhawuleza, kwaye itafile ekhethekileyo yeSwaddling izakuba yimfuneko. Ke kuyasebenza ukusebenzisa nayiphi na into ekhoyo yefani endaweni yoko, nokuba yitafile eqhelekileyo okanye isifuba sokuphakama okufanayo. Ngendlela, ezinye zesifuba ezikhutshelweyo zinikezelwa kwiibhati zokuhlambela ezisuswayo ezifihlakeleyo phantsi kweepaneli zawo eziphezulu (ezinje zinemveliso emininzi yase-Italiya, efana ne-babyExpert).
Ye-doshirov
Umntwana weminyaka ye-preschool ayikho kwinto enye. Uhlala ebaleka, atsiba, athetha into naphi na impumlo yakhe. Ke umntu onjengomoya ufuna eyakho igumbi lakho! Ungadlala kwimidlalo eshukumayo, yakha izindlu, iibhlorho kunye negaraji ezivela kwii-cubes, ezinomsindo nabahlobo. Ke, bazali abathandekayo, lixesha lokuthenga ifanitshala yabantwana bokwenyani: ibhedi, itafile kunye nosihlalo, iprikhi ngeengubo kunye nethoyini yebhokisi. Ungalibali ukushiya indawo enkulu egumbini.
Abavelisi befanitshala yabantwana abanikeza abathengi "Susa umcimbi" Iibhedi eziphezulu ezinemigangatho ekhokelela kwiTier ephezulu, apho indawo yokulele ibekwe khona. Ezantsi Unokucwangcisa "umqolomba" okanye indlu. I-Aesley isafumana isilayidi, emva koko unokucwangcisa umtsalane wokwenene (ukubonelelwa kwezigqibo, umzekelo, umzi-mveliso waseJamani). Iimveliso ezinomdla zenkampani yaseFrance yeGanarier kunye ne-Italian Globo-Blala ngohlobo lweemoto zokwenyani ezixhotyiswe ngemidibani. Oomatshini abangavuyiyo bavule iminyango, ezinye zixhotyiswe ngendawo esongelayo. Kuyamangalisa ukuba, yinyani: Indawo yokulala kwezi matshini i "abantu abadala" "badala" (ngesiqhelo i-90190cm).
Ngokubanzi, emva kokufumana umntwana, kungcono ukuthenga ibhedi enkulu ukuze ungasebenzisi imali kwizinto ezithengiweyo. Inqaku elinye elibalulekileyo. Asithethi ngengozi malunga neebhedi, kwaye hayi malunga nokusonga i-sofas okanye amalahle. Ukubuka iindwendwe, iimodeli ezimbalwa kuphela eziguqukayo zinika intuthuzelo efanayo ngexesha lokulala, njengomsikisi opheleleyo, oxhotyiswe ngokupheleleyo, ixhotywe ngeenqaba eziphezulu kunye noomatrasi. .
Kwisikolo esincinci
Ukulungiswa komntwana kuvavanyo oluntsonkothileyo esikolweni. Ukongeza ekuthengeni iincwadi zezifundo kunye neencwadana, kuya kufuneka uzikhathalele ingxaki yokucwangcisa umsebenzi wabantwana. Ngexesha lokufunda, umntwana uya kufuneka achithe ixesha elininzi kwidesika. Ii-ORODERER kufuneka kwenziwe ukuze umntu ophumeleleyo angawenzi, umqolo awuzange wenzeke. Ungayifumana njani le nto? Ilula kakhulu: Thenga "itafile kunye nesitulo, ezihambelana nokukhula kwe-chad yakho.Ukwahluka okhethekileyo kweetafile zefestile zefenitshala ayinikezeli. Kuya kufuneka wenze ukhetho phakathi kweemodeli ze-ductum kunye ne-ductumbov okanye uthenge idrawer kunye ne-cawer ngekhabeya kumavili. Esona siphakamiso sibalulekileyo seNkampani yaseJamani-iguqukayo ngemvumelwano yokuhlengahlengisa ukuphakama kunye ne-engile yetafile ephezulu. Ezi mveliso zikwindawo yonke kwaye zilungele abantwana bayo yonke iminyaka, ukusuka kubahlali babelayo ukuya kwishumi elivisayo. Ukuphela kwetafile yetafile enjalo lixabiso eliphezulu ($ 800-1000). Abo bangakulungelanga ukuhlawula imali efanayo kwifanitshala enye, bangakhathazeki: kunokwenzeka ukuba utshintshe ukuphakama kwetafile kwaye kungabikho kuthatha inxaxheba kwetafile. Kwanele ukuthenga isitulo seofisi eqhelekileyo okanye isitulo (iimodeli zabantwana ezizodwa ziyafumaneka). Ukongeza kwimilinganiselo yegesi yegesi yegesi-ye-Pneumatic yokuphakamisa isitulo, iimveliso ezinjalo zinokuxhotyiswa kunye nezinye, azikho izixhobo ezixabisekileyo. Umzekelo, umlawuli weSprings Springs onika ithuba lokwenza i-FOORTALLSE FUMANISI NOKUPHUNYEZWA KWEEMPAWU ZAMALUNGILEYO. I-Armars engaqhelekanga, ivumela ukuqhuma ngezandla, amavili esiseko, ukuqhubela phambili ukuhamba kwesitulo esijikeleze igumbi.
Ke, ngezinto zemeko yabantwana, imeko ayicaciswa ngakumbi. Ukuba igumbi libanzi ngokwaneleyo, siyinika nebhedi, itafile, kunye neendidi ezinamaphepha, kunye neetafile zebhedi (zonke ezi zinto zihlala zibandakanyiwe kwiinkqubo zefanitshala yefanitshala, kwaye izitulo ziyathengiswa ngokwahlukeneyo). Ngaba ikhona indawo encinci? Ukuba ulungile.
Kodwa yintoni emele ukuba abo bazali bakwazi ukubonelela abantwana babo besikolo kuphela kwigumbi elincinci? Ukuba, umzekelo, isohlwayo esisibhozo semitha "ukubeka ibhedi eqhelekileyo kunye ne-windows ye-ove-birrobe, idesika yokubhala enesitulo ayisayi kuba nzima, kwaye indinyana ayiyi kuhlala. Ewe, ngoku abavelisi abaninzi, kwaye kungenjalo bangaphandle kwangaphandle, kodwa basekhaya, banikezela ngezimvo ezininzi zamagumbi amancinci. (Unokufunda malunga noku kwisihloko sethu
"I-Piggy Bank yezimvo.")Isisombululo se-N1-ephezulu esinenqanaba. Khumbula indlela ebesifuna ukucwangcisa "umqolomba" ongezantsi? Ngoku ekubeni umntwana sele ukhulile, kule niche ungayibeka itafile kwaye wenze indawo elula yomsebenzi (uninzi lwakho mhlawumbi walibona "iCiffsion" yenkampani i-Ikea). Indawo yokulala phantsi kwebhedi ayincinci kangako- malunga neemitha ezimbini ubude kwaye inobunzulu, -wayo itafile encinci, umzekelo, kwezinye iingoma ezivela "yuna" Uthotho lweshishini laseUkraine-Austrian "Inqwelomoya ye-Encran"). I-tier esezantsi inokuthathwa ngokupheleleyo kunye nee-racks, kwaye ibeke idesktop ekupheleni koyilo (imodeli "i-Mishutka" kwi-Russia "kwimodeli yophumeleleyo ye-Italiyane. Ngokubanzi, zininzi iindlela onokukhetha kuzo, kwaye indibaniselwano ngokwayo iyathelekiswa nomdlalo kumyili wabantwana.
Isisombululo sinzima kwaye sibiza kakhulu. Umbono kukwenza i-podium esezantsi apho indawo yomsebenzi kunye neewadi zokugcina impahla kunye neencwadi ziya kulungiswa. Ibhedi, ixhotywe ngamavili, emva kwemini iya kujika ngaphakathi, ishukume i-niche ebusuku. Le uyilo lubonelelwa ngabavelisi base-Itali, njenge-Doimo (ukwakhiwa kwe-211 ukusuka kwingqokelela ekhawulezayo).
Isisombululo se-N3 sesobuchwephesha ogcwele kakhulu kwaye singenzi kwaphela. Inemigaqo elandelayo: Izikhokelo ezithe tyaba zifakwe eludongeni lwegumbi, emva koko ziqhotyoshelwe zizinto zefanitshala enye okanye ezingaphezulu. Rhoqo, ibhedi okanye ibhedi emibini ishukunyiselwa ngale ndlela, ibekwe ngaphezulu kwenye (ukwakhiwa kwe-13 ye-O'-13 ye-O'Clock Series evela kwi-Midoral, e-Itali).
Ulutsha kunye nabafundi
Indoda okanye igumbi lamantombazana sele kunzima ukuyibiza ngokubangela indlala. Ilungu losapho lincinci kancinci kubazali bakhe, luziva ezizimeleyo. Akanayo ingeniso yakho, ufuna ukuphila "mkhulu." Singenza nantoni na, kuya kufuneka uhlawule neemfuno zakhe. Ngokuqinisekileyo umntu okwishumi elivisayo uya kufuna ukulahla izinto egumbini, elikhumbuza into yokuba mncinci. Ibhedi enelebhule ngoku ayilungelanga yena, kwaye lixesha ledesika yokubhala elula, lixesha lokuba sithathe indawo enekhompyuter ekhethekileyo (ngaphandle kwekhompyuter, umntwana okwishumi elivisayo akanakwenza).
Iimodeli ezahlukeneyo zeetafile zekhompyuter zibonelela abavelisi beofisi, kwiKhabhinethi kunye nefanitshala yabantwana. Iitafile ezinjalo, ngokwahlukileyo kwiqhelekileyo, zixhotyiswe ngazo zonke iintlobo zezixhobo, ezivumela ukuba zisebenze ngakumbi. Ishalufa yokubuyisa yekhibhodi, amaqela abo akhethekileyo kwiCandelo leNkqubo, umshicileli kunye neeCDs, ukongeza kwitafile ephezulu yokugcina amaphepha kunye nezinto ezincinci, zikuluhlu olupheleleyo.
Izixhobo
Ifenitshala yabantwana kufuneka yenziwe ngezinto ezinobuhlobo bendalo. Iimfuneko zeendwendwe ezinxulumene nazo zihamba kakhulu ngakumbi kuneziphumo ezifanayo "zabantu abadala". Ke ngoko, ukuba uthenga imveliso eqinisekisiweyo yemali enkulu kakhulu, awunanto yoyika. I-AVTU SICOFT ZEZITHUBA ZE-AVTU CHECRAF kungcono ukuphepha: Ukubona "umphetho" otsha-"otsha-chiza" we-chipboard, kufuneka ushiywe kwangoko. Iinkuni zisetyenziswa ikakhulu kwimveliso yeemodeli zefanitshala ebiza kakhulu. Okungasebenziyo zii-cots ze-resebors, uninzi lwenziwa ngokuchanekileyo ukusuka kuluhlu (i-beech, i-birch okanye i-pinch). Ngokubanzi, iinkuni zeentlobo zokuzonwabisa, kwaye ngakumbi iipines, yenye yezona zinto zintle zokwakha. Ingabizi kwaye ilungele ngokwesimo sendalo esingqongileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ayiloqili ngokwaneleyo, ke ngoko ukulandelwa komonakalo woomatshini kuhlala kwifanitshala. Ukongeza, ukuthungwa (oko kukuthi, ipateni efunyenwe ngokusivalela i-Worpiece kunye okanye ngaphaya kweentsinga) kwale nkuni. Kuyinto ephindaphindiweyo kunye ne-spish emnyama kwimvelaphi yokukhanya kunye ne-resin-rooves.Ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga amandla kunye nokuxinana kwesakhiwo sangaphakathi, i-MDF-Izixhobo ezivela kothuli lwenkuni elincinci olufunyenwe kukucinezelwa okushushu ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kwe-biborg enetyhefu kukhethwa. Isibhedlele, itekhnoloji yemveliso yayo inzima kwaye indlela echaphazela ixabiso leemveliso ezigqityiweyo. Ke ngoko, ukusuka kwi-MDF ihlala yenzela kuphela ezo fenitshala kunye neenkcukacha zokucoceka ngokusisigxina kunye neempembelelo zangaphandle zibaluleke ngakumbi (umzekelo, umva weebhedi kunye ne-quedeks).
Ngokubhekisele kwi-DPE "Folk" kunye nezona zinto zibalulekileyo zefanitshala, igwetyelwe kuphela kwiimeko apho wonke umphezulu weplate ugutyungelwe ngumaleko okhuselayo owukhuselekileyo (i-veneer, i-venemine). Siyibhale malunga nayo ngaphezulu kwesinye. Ukongeza, umgangatho wefanitshala kwi-chipboard inokugwetywa phambi komphetho we-PVC, ekufuneka ihlawule zonke iziphelo zeemveliso. Intsimbi engenasitali kunye ne-aluminium ihlala isetyenziselwa ukwenziwa kwezakhiwo, kubandakanya imilenze yeetafile, izitulo, njl. Nangona kunjalo, yonke inyama yefanitshala inokwenziwa ngentsimbi, yitsho ebhedini.
Izinto ezenziwe ngeglasi kwiiseti zabantwana zihlala zingabikho.
Abavelisi kunye namaxabiso
Kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo bekunzima ukuthenga ifanitshala yefanitshala yefanitshala ye-nursery. Kwangelo xesha, imakethi yazaliswa ikakhulu "i-Elite" iimveliso zezinto zakwamanye amazwe, kwaye yayincinci kakhulu. Abavelisi basekhaya basebenza kuphela kwelona nani liphantsi. Ngoku imeko yayilingana, kwaye intlalo-ntle yethu ilungele ukubonelela ngoomoyinti abanokhuphiswano olwenziwe ikakhulu ukusuka ngezinto ezingeniswe elizweni. Ngokwemvelo, ukuphuculwa komgangatho kuchaphazele kwangoko ixabiso leemveliso. Ke ngoko, ifenitshala elungileyo yasekhaya ayibi kakhulu kunaphesheya.
Ndingayithenga ntoni kwaye yeyiphi imali? Kunzima kakhulu ukuphendula lo mbuzo, kuba ixabiso lekhithi linamaxabiso eemodyuli nganye. Ke ngoko sicebisa ukuba sithethe ngendleko zeseti encinci, equka ibhedi, idesika, i-wadibe kunye neetafile zebhedi okanye ishelufa lezixhobo zokubhala ezikolweni.
Ke, ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokuthenga ifanitshala yabantwana yase-Itali, kufuneka ube nesixa se- $ 2000-3000. Kule mali, unokukhetha into eyiyo yoyilo kunye nesigqibo semibala, kodwa ungabikho ngxinane kakhulu. Iinkampani ezininzi zinikezela kwindawo yokugcina izinto kunye noku-odola iimveliso zexabiso le-Italido, i-siloma, i-maxcott, i-prock, i-feck, i-procint, iirekhodi kunye nabanye. Malunga ne-3,000 yeedola kuya kufuneka ihlawulele ifanitshala yabantwana yeeNkampani ezaziwayo zeGautier (iFrance) kunye ne-antsaix (Spain). Abanye abavelisi abavela kula mazwe basebenza kwimarike yethu, kodwa banikezela ngeemveliso ezibizayo ngakumbi, kubandakanya neenkuni ezixabisekileyo ezenziwe ngomthi. Ifanitshala yemicimbi yaseJamani ikwanzima ukuthintela uluhlu lwamaxabiso aphakathi. Ngaphandle kokuba kuthathwa njengabantwana kwipine kaFlexa.
Ngokubanzi, i- $ 1500300- yimali efanelekileyo onokuthi uyithenge iseti yefanitshala yomgangatho. Ngeli thuba, iimveliso ze-vox (iPoland-Switzerland), iMevi (iBelgium), kunye ne-Gentgium yeVent eSebenzayo: Encran Askros ("R.. (I-Ukraine-Denmark) kunye ne-ergotek (i-Ukraine-Itali).
Abavelisi beefenitshala abakumgangatho ophezulu bambalwa kwilizwe lethu. Iimveliso zabo ziphantsi kwexabiso eliphantsi: ixabiso leseti encinci ye- $ 1000-1200. I-Modrali eyahlukeneyo eyahlukeneyo yeModyuli yeModyuli yeModyuli yeMpuma yeMpuma yeMpuzi yeRussia-Elamen Mnumzana-Inser ", ifanitshala", ungcelele ", ungcelele", i-Inlain ", i-Eanken", iMveliso yePhilippe Ifestile kunye nefektri yefektri ".
Iimveliso ezingabizi ($ 500-800) zibonelela abavelisi basekhaya abanjenge "Shatura", iCamio nabanye.
Ngethamsanqa, okanye ngelishwa, kutsha nje, intengiso yefanitshala yabantwana eRussia ikhule kakhulu kangangokuba asinalo ithuba kwinqaku elinye elixelela kwaphela ngazo zonke iimodeli ezinomdla. Ke ngoko, ukongeza kwezi zinto zingasentla, sikucebisa ukuba ufunde uphononongo lwangaphambili kwisihloko esifanayo esipapashwe kwinqaku
"Apho kuhlala khona inkosana encinci."IBhodi yokuHlela ibulela inkampani uMnu. Ooqongeni, ii-hobbs zoncedo kulungiselelo lwezinto kunye "neziko labantwana" ngoncedo lokulungiselela ukufota.