Iimpawu zeWindows kwi-windows ezinamafutha eziphindwe kabini: ezisemgangathweni zizinto ezimiselweyo; Into echaphazela ubushushu kunye nokufakelwa kwesandi; Ungayifumana njani ulwandiso lwexesha lewaranti.
Nii), Ukufudumeza, ubushushu, i-munilayer (yale), inomvuzo, oqiniswa
Isakhelo esikude phakathi kweeglasi sihlala senziwa kwiprofayili ye-aluminium ye-al.
Phakathi kweglasi kunye nokubopha, ubushushu kunye nerhasi yengxolo iyafakwa
Ukuphucula iphakheji yokufumana iphindwe, ububanzi bekhamera kufuneka kwenziwe ngokungalingani
Thermoplast.
Igumbi elinye (a) kunye negumbi elinamabini (b) iifestile ezibaleka kabini
Ukufunxa i-vapor yamanzi kwiikhamera, izakhelo ezikude zihlala zizaliswe yi-silica gel
Kuya kufuneka sivume ukuba sinawe, ngaphandle kwakho, mhlawumbi iqaqobana labanini maname, akukho zinkuthazo zokuphucula ukufakwa kwendawo yokuhlala. Zichanekile, ngenxa yeefestile ezisemgangathweni. Ngenxa yoku, imakethi yaseRussia ihlala ingafudukanga uninzi lophuhliso olutsha kungekuphela kwiinkqubo ezizodwa, kodwa neeglasi ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza iifestile ezinamaphiko kabini.
Kuyaziwa ukuba isahlulo seAkhawunti yeLekhazi phantse i-70% yendawo yebhloko yewindows. I-ITO i-hinded egcobileyo i-biaper ishiyiweyo. Kubonakala ngathi abavelisi kunye nabathengi kufuneka banikele ingqalelo ngakumbi ekukhangeni. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, kunobulumko ukwenza iwindow ishushu, ukuphucula ukusebenza kwe-glazing. Umzekelo, ukusetyenziswa kweglasi yokukhupha i-EART kuyakuvumela ukuba wenze iiphakheji ngeepropathi ezifanelekileyo zokubhabha (ukuchasana nokudlulisela ubushushu rapkid = 0.6-1.0 m2c / w).
Ukuba uthelekisa izikhombisi zeewindows zegumbi elinye lendlela yokufakelwa koyilo olufanayo, enye yenziwa ngeglasi eqhelekileyo, kwaye eyesibini - isuka kwi-I-glass kwaye iqinisekile ukuba inyukele i-argon, ungaqiniseka ukuba izihlandlo ezinesiqingatha ngaphezulu kunokuba kufanelekile. Nokuba kuthelekiswa neglasi yegumbi elinamaphiko amabini eglasi yeglasi eqhelekileyo yobuchule bayo bokuphanga ngesandla.
Kumazwe ahambele phambili kwezoqoqosho kwiimeko zemozulu ezifanayo nolwakhiwo lwethu, kuphela kwiglasi yokuphuma ephantsi esetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa. Apho, isahlulo seiglasi ze-I-Kanye kwi-Into epheleleyo yokuKhangela i-Wally minyaka le inyuke kwaye namhlanje ingama-70-90%. Nangona kunjalo, eRussia, uninzi lweefestile zokwenza iifestile azisetyenziswanga.
Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kwento yokuba, ukongeza kwi-pilkinton edumileyo yehlabathi kunye nabavelisi be-Saint-Gobain, yi-C199. Ukukhutshwa kweglasi yeglasi ye-St. Petersburg. Uninzi lwabavelisi kwiimeko ezininzi banokubonelela ngomthengi kuphela kwingxowa yegumbi elinye kwi-K-GLAR. I-AVEDA iphantse ifikelele kwizalathiso zegumbi ezimbini kwiglasi ye-M1 ye-M1 ye-M1 yeNdawo ye-BORIC, kwaye phantse ikota iphantsi koyilo lwegumbi elinye ne-I-glass!
Iglasi yokuphuma esezantsi inamandla okubonisa imitha ye-thermal. Eli xesha lalithi "kubuyela" kwindlu ukusuka kwi-70% (i-K-iglasi) ukuya kuthi ga kwi-30% (i-glass) amaza ashushu ahenyuziwe zizixhobo zokufudumeza. I-Alet ibonisa i-thermal, infrared (ir), eyinxalenye yemitha yelanga. Ukuhamba ubusika kwigumbi kuya kuba lushushu, ehlotyeni, ngakumbi.
Iglasi yokuphuma kwe-K-Glass-ephantsi, ebangela ukuba i-oxidesies yentsimbi. Sithetha ngokudibana "okuqinileyo", ukuxhathisa ukuvezwa koomatshini.
Iglasi ye-I-Glasi-i-EPRE-ECOSTER kwiglasi yokuhamba-hlula-hlula-hlula (i-stal yesilivere epheleleyo) ifakwe kwiplasma ekhuphayo kwi-valo. Le yindlela yokuthambisa "ethambileyo". Iphepha elinokutshiza okunjalo kufuneka liqwalaselwe kuphela ngaphakathi kwephakheji yeglasi.
Ngokungafaniyo neenkqubo zeprofayili, iifestile ezinamafutha kabini ziphantse zenziwa eRussia. Inxalenye yabo yabo iveliswa ngabavelisi beefestile. Ukuxhobisa izixhobo zexabiso eliphantsi, basebenze ngempumelelo imakethi, ngaphandle kokuzikhathaza ngokuzonwabisa njenge-argon, i-K-iglasi kunye neeglasi ze-I-I-I-I-I-I-I-glassi. Ngeemveliso ezinzima, abanakho ukumelana okanye hayi kwipokotho.Ngokuchasene nengxaki, iglasi-barker yimveliso enzima kakhulu. Kwimveliso yalo, apho ipropathi yokufaka i-irmal yemveliso yokugqibela ixhomekeke kwiPropathi ye-Inshonted yeMveliso yokugqibela. Iincwadi ziquka, umzekelo, ukuchaneka kokusikwa kweglasi (i-grader ye-grader evumelekileyo akufuneki idlule kwi-1mm); ukungabikho kwee-microcracts kwindawo ekude yokukhwela itywina kunye nokufaka isakhelo esikude ngesomiweyo; Isidingo sokususa umtya omxinwa wendlela ekhethekileyo kwi-K-okanye kwiglasi ye-i Asithethi malunga nokuzenzekelayo kweenkqubo zokuhlamba kunye nokomisa iglasi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamanye amazwe asemgangathweni.
Zonke ezi mfuno zinokuhlonitshwa kuphela xa usebenzisa imigca eyalelweyo. Le nkonzo, ukongeza kwiimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu, kunokwenzeka ukufezekisa iindleko eziphantsi, ngenxa yemveliso yobuninzi. Kodwa ezo zixhobo ziyafumaneka kuphela kwiifemu ezinkulu. Ngemveliso yezandla, umngcipheko wokothuka ngokukhawuleza kwephakeji uphakame. Lo mboleki omnye kuya kuba nzima ukwahlula kwimveliso egqityiweyo k-, i-iglasi okanye eqhelekileyo. Ngokulinganayo, indlela yokufumanisa ukuba kukho i-argon ngaphakathi. Ke ngoko, xa uthenga iifestile ezinamafutha kabini, abathengisi abangaqhelekanga banako ukukopa ngokuthe ngqo (xa imveliso evela kwiglasi yesiqhelo ikhutshwa ngenxa yokonga ubushushu).
Kwaye enye inqaku elinye malunga neephakheji ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Kukholelwa ukuba imveliso yendlu yegumbi ezimbini inezixhobo eziphakamileyo zesandi. Nangona kunjalo, kukho okufihlakeleyo. Ngamaxesha afanayo phakathi kweeglasi, iphakheji yegumbi elinamagumbi amabini inesakhono esifanayo sendlela, kunye negumbi elinye (28-30 DB). Ngoko ke, ukuze ukunyusa umgangatho soundproofing ukuya ku 32-40 dB, kufuneka wenze ezi izikhewu ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, umzekelo, ngokohlobo: 4-12-4-8-4.
Iwaranti
I-Window yanamhlanje ixhomekeke kwiimfuno ezichaseneyo. Ukwenzela ukuphucula ubushushu bokuchwetheza kobushushu boyilo kunye nokuthintela uyilo, kuyimfuneko ukukhulisa ukuqina kwayo. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye kufuneka kuqinisekiswe ukwamkelwa kwisakhiwo somoya omtsha. Iglasi kufuneka ibonise imitha ye-thermal kwaye kwangaxeshanye itsibela ukukhanya. Ngokubanzi, abavelisi beefestile ezisemgangathweni bajamelana nomsebenzi wokufumana ibhalansi efanelekileyo phakathi kweemfuno zoyilo ezisebenzisa uphuhliso lweeprofayili, izixhobo kunye neeglasi. Ukusuka ekubeni ngokwenene, kuyakwenziwa ngobuchwephesha, kuya kuxhomekeka ekubeni uyilo olutsha luya kutyhila bonke amandla alo okanye ubeke umthengi phambi kweengxaki ezininzi ezinzima.Kwiimeko ezinjalo, umba weeqinisekiso ezibonelelwe ngabavelisi beefestile zibaluleke kakhulu. Ngokwesiqhelo, ixesha lewaranti alidluli kwiminyaka eli-2-3, kwiimeko ezinqabileyo kakhulu zifikelela kwiminyaka emi-5. Kwangelo xesha, abaphathi abakho ngaphandle kwengqhayiya ukuba inkampani yabo ivelisa iifestile ezivela apho umenzi onika isiqinisekiso selinye ixesha: Iprofayile yeminyaka eli-10 ubudala kunye neprofayile yeminyaka eli-10 ukuya kweliphi iprofayile yeminyaka eli-10 ukuya kweliphi iprofayile yeminyaka eli-10 ukuya kweli-44. I-EPDM (irabha yerabha) (irabha ye-articial) lelona xesha lincinci, leminyaka emi-5.
Ewe, kwaye ukuba ngonyaka emva kokuphelelwa kwelona windows zewaranti, iifestile ezinamafutha eziphindwe kabini ziyabonakaliswa okanye izixhobo ziya kusilela, ngubani ke ukuba aqhagamshelane nomthengi? Iprofayili yomvelisi yePC, izixhobo ezikhawulezayo ezikhawulezayo, i-Fitlengs okanye inkampani esebenzayo, eyenza ufakelo kunye nokufakelwa kwefestile kwaye inyanzelekile ukubala amandla alo kunye neempawu zeqondo lobushushu? Inxalenye yeeprosesa kwiziteyitimenti zomcimbi ovumayo ukuba uqaphele kwimvumelwano egqitywe nomthengi, uxanduva lwayo kwaye lwandise kumthengi wewaranti yomenzi. Mgwebe zonke ngendlela yokuba le prosesa iba sisigxina sokuqala neyokugqibela ukuveza amabango. Ezinye iifemu ezinikezela ngenkonzo yasemva kwewaranti. Ngokubanzi, umthengi kufuneka abonakalise unyamezelo olungaphezulu, ingqiqo, kwaye ngaphandle, ukuba imamela xa wayesenza isivumelwano (emva kwayo yonke loo nto, unamandla amakhulu kweli nqanaba).
Ngokufanelekileyo, iwindow kufuneka ibe nepaspoti ebonisa iimpawu zayo: Ukurhoxiswa kobushushu (iRO) - kwiprofayili kunye nefestile egudileyo, kunye nefestile yonke (i-ropp) iphela; ukufakwa kwesandi; Iiparamitha zezixhobo zomoya, njl. YvSA yi-sgamentia ukugcina amaxabiso achaziweyo iminyaka emi-5 ukuya kweli-10.
Iimpawu zeefestile ezinamafutha kabini
| Uhlobo | Ubukhulu, mm. | I-Rapkin, M2C / W | Svetopuska,% | Ubunzima, kg. | Ixabiso le-1M2, $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4-16-4-4 | 24. | 0.36 | 81. | Amashumi amabini | 19-23 |
| I-4-16I | 24. | I-0,68. | 75. | Amashumi amabini | 30-36. |
| I-4-16K. | 24. | 0.55 | 74. | Amashumi amabini | 30-36. |
| 4-10-4-10-10 | 32. | 0.50 | - | Amashumi amathathu | 29-33 |
| 6-12-6-4-4-4-4 | 32. | 0.50 | 72. | 35. | 31-35 |
| 6-12-6- 4Ndi. | 32. | 0.71 | 67. | 35. | 38-44. |
| 6-12-6- 4K. | 32. | I-0.65 | 66. | 35. | 38-44. |
Phawula. Ukuvalwa kweeparamitha zephakheji kuya kucacisa ngomzekelo wemodeli 4-14I, 44- 16. I-4ight yeglasi yangaphandle, i-14 labanquli bekhamera ezele yi-ARGON, i-4- Uhlobo lweglasi yokuphuma ephantsi.
Ibhodi yokuhlela enkosi inkampani "ye-KBE i-Window", "i-ppt versist", i-Rehau Ag + CO., IPlasma ye-NPO, i-pillac, ibhotwe lokunceda ekulungiseleleni izinto