Useto lwe-wintilation. Iimpawu eziphambili zeemodeli, abavelisi, amaxabiso. Iingcebiso zokukhetha kunye nokufaka.
Akunakulindeleka ukuba abachasi besitatimelo kukuba umoya ococekileyo ucocekile, othandekayo, uluncedo kwaye unothuli, unobungozi, ngaphandle. Akumangalisi ke ukuba ubuntu kudala buyingcungcuthekisa "ukusela" umoya ovuthuzayo we-suetay weentaba. I-Povotive, i-Fiffoding megapolis ehambelana nezinto ezoyikisayo zempucuko yema kwisiphelo esifileyo.
Nangona kunjalo, iinkqubo zokungena komoya kwizakhiwo eziqhelekileyo zendlu, ngelishwa, zikude. Oku kubonakala ngakumbi kwiizakhiwo ezindala, apho i-duct yomoya idityaniswe ngesitena. Ukuqokelelana ngokulula kukhokelela kumda womoya kwaye, ngokufanelekileyo, uyiwela i-bandwidth yayo. I-vituoga sinayo i-vitoga sinomoya ongenamoya, ovuthiweyo, odanileyo, kwaye wanyamalala iKitchel, kwaye nabani na omnye akasayi kuba yintuthuzelo okanye epholileyo.
Uyilo, abalandeli bahlulahlulwe baba yi-Axilial neCentrifugal (i-radial). Ukubandakanya rhoqo kunokuhlangatyezwane netafile ye-axial, ngaphandle okanye izitulo ". Abalandeli beCentrifugal babonakaliswa ngamandla okudala uxinzelelo lomoya olomeleleyo. Isetyenziswe ikakhulu kwiimeko apho kufuneka uqhubeke ngokukhawuleza "ukubetha" kwiindawo ezinkulu.
Ngokwenjongo, ukuhanjiswa, ukukhula nokudibanisa iiyunithi zokungena ngaphandle kwahluka. Owona msebenzi ophambili wolusu ususwe kwi-odors yegumbi elivaliweyo kunye nezinto eziyingozi ezihlanganisiweyo. Iyunithi yokubonelela ibonelela ngokutya okukhulu. Abalandeli abangaqondakaliyo babandakanya iimodeli zeDesktop ezilula (eziqhelekileyo kuthi njengophawu lwentloko yentloko yexesha lokuphuhliswa kwezoluntu). Zenzelwe kuphela ukoyisa umoya ujikeleze igumbi kunye nokuxuba okusebenzayo.
Ukuba ufuna ukufaka i-fan kwigumbi lokuhlambela okanye ishawa, kubalulekile ukhathalela ukhuseleko lombane. Okokuqala, xa uthenga, qiniseka ukuba ucacisa ukuba le modeli inokusetyenziswa kwi-Windle egcwele). Okwesibini, "kwizakhiwo" ezimanzi "i-fan kufuneka ingaphaya kokufikelelwa komntu.
Okwesithathu, siyakucebisa ukuba ukhethe iimodeli ze-voltage ephantsi (12-24V). Umgangatho wokukhusela umbane wesixhobo akufuneki ube mbi ngakumbi kune-IT24.
Nanku umzekelo olula. Ebusika, xa iibhetri zomsebenzi, umoya ofudumele uyenyuka kwaye uyiqokelela ujikeleze isilingi, ngelixa ubanda, ngokuchaseneyo, iphantsi. Kubandakanya i-fan, sinyanzela ukuba sifudumele izingqitha ezifudumeleyo "stalk" kwaye yonyusa inani elipheleleyo lendawo yokusebenza (iinxalenye zegumbi zisetyenziswa ngabantu). Umthamo osebenzayo wegumbi lwenziwe: I-50cm evela kwiindonga kunye nokuvula iwindows kwaye ukusuka kwi-10 ukuya kwi-180cm ngaphezulu komgangatho. Ngendlela, ngowona msebenzi usebenzayo, "i" I-"ble "ifanele ibhekiswe kumgangatho okanye emva kwayo, emva kwayo yonke loo nto, eyona nto iphambili ye-fan elula ixutywe ne-fan yomoya elula. Inketho egqibeleleyo kukuyinqumisa ifowuni yolu hlobo kwisilingi, njengoko kusenziwa kwiivenkile nakwiiofisi.Abalandeli, umoya wokuxuba, bangabalulekanga kumagumbi kunye nobushushu obuphakamileyo kunye nokufuma (umzekelo, kwigumbi lokuhlambela). Kule meko, ukuhamba komoya rhoqo akuvumeli umswakama ukuba uvele kwindawo eqinileyo.
Ukukhupha umoya kumagumbi athile (ikhitshi, indlu yangasese, i-Greenhouse okanye indawo yokuzivocavoca), ufakelo lwe-EARD) eludongeni okanye kwifestile. Olu luhlobo oluthile olunzima oluxhotywe nge-valve yokutshekisha (engavumeli ukuba umoya ubuyela egumbini), inkqubo yokulawula umswakama kunye nexesha lokusebenza kwenkqubo yokusebenza. Ukufakelwa okwakhelwe-kwi-Xpelair, i-Shilavent, i-Manrose (United Kingdom) kunye ne-S PAin) kunye ne-S PAin) kunye ne-S PAin) kunye ne-S P (Spain) kwaye kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zofakelo-kukho udonga, i-pulliling, i-push, imodeli ye-windows.
Ukuphindaphinda kotshintshiselwano lomoya kwizakhiwo ezahlukeneyo
| Uhlobo lwegumbi | Ukuphindaphinda kotshintshiselwano |
|---|---|
| Ithala leencwadi | 3-4 |
| I-billiarrds | 6-8 |
| Igumbi lokuhlambela | 6-8 |
| Igaraji | 6-10. |
| Ijim | 6-8 |
| Ishawa | I-10 ukuya ku-20. |
| Igumbi yokuhlala | 3-6 |
| Pantry | 3-8 |
| Iholo yenkomfa | 6-10. |
| Ikhitshi | I-10-15 |
| IGreenhouse | 25-50 |
| Igumbi elingaphantsi | 8-12. |
| Igumbi lokulala | 2-4 |
| Igumbi lokutyela | 8-12. |
| Igumbi lokuhlambela | 6-10. |
| Iholo | I-3-5 |
| I-attic | 3-10. |
Yintoni ekufanele ukuba ithathele ingqalelo, inyula i-fan? Owona mlinganiswa uphambili kukusebenza, ukulinganiswa kwiimitha zeikubhite ngeyure. Yintoni ekufuneka yenziwe le ncwadana yegumbi lakho elithile? Fumana impendulo kulula. Kuyimfuneko ukuphinda ubungakanani begumbi, kubonisa ukuba mangaphi amaxesha kwiyure enye umoya kuwo kufuneka itshintshwe intsha. Eli nani (ukuphindaphinda utshintsho lomoya) luxhomekeke kuhlobo lwegumbi kwaye usekwe kwimigangatho yokwakha.
1) Igumbi lokuhlambela;
2) khupha kwisitovu;
3) Ukukhupha isibane;
4) Igaraji, impahla;
I-5) igumbi lokuhlambela;
6) Ithala;
7) igumbi lokuhlala;
I-8) Indawo yomlilo. Umzekelo, kwikhitshi ngaphandle komoya wendalo kunye nendawo ye-9m2 enobunkunkqele obukrakra, i-3,2m iya kufuna i-93.2m (108-43M3 / h. Ukuba awuzibandakanyi ekuvelisweni kwee-buns, kwaye ikhitshi lakho likwindawo yokwakha esemgangathweni enemimandla elungileyo yomoya, khetha i-fan enomgangatho wama-250m3 / h. Ukufakwa okunamandla kakhulu kuya kuzisa ingozi ngakumbi kunokuba kuhle, kuyilo, ingxolo enkulu, umthwalo ogqithisileyo kwigridi yamandla kwaye ayicacanga ukuba kutheni ichithe imali ebonakalayo. Akufanelanga uwele kwenye i-rogs: kunye nobuthathaka obuthathaka kakhulu awuyi kufezekisa iziphumo ezifunwayo. Kukho enye ingozi: Cinga ukuba uthathe inkqubo yokuphelisa, esekwe phambi kwe-hood yendalo endlwini, emva koko lo msebenzi wendalo uthathe kwaye wenzeka, ka-A weas, rhoqo.
Ngokubanzi, ukuba umoya omtsha ulungile kuwe, kungcono ukuthenga i-fan enamandla ngendlela enomswaka-mpuma (ezo mveliso zenziwa yi-KANALFLAKT-I-Steair KVK, i-slivevent i-cullson nabanye). Uya ku-odola i-fan ukuba ivule ukuba umswakama ohambelana nomoya ungaphezulu kwesalathiso esivumelekileyo. Ezi modeli zinoqoqosho kwaye, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, zenze i-microclive ye-microclive echanekileyo.
Ngapha koko, yi "ndlela yoqoqosho yophuhliso", i-ducex ye-English ikhule. Imodeli yemoto A15r ifakwe kwi-Insor Ensor: IFan iqala umsebenzi, kuphela xa into eshukumayo iwela "kwintsimi yembono yakhe".
Ukujonga imodeli enikezelwayo, qiniseka ukuba unika ingqalelo kwiimpawu zayo zengxolo. Ewe, yeyona fan "inkulu" ilungele igaraji. Kodwa ngenxa yegumbi lokulala, amathala eencwadi, iikhabhathi, iibhedi zeklasi, kunye nendawo efanayo, isalathiso sengxolo akufuneki sibe ngaphezulu kwe-25-30db.
Kwimeko yokunqongophala kwendawo yezixhobo ezibini, ungasebenzisa imodeli ye-reversing fan (umzekelo, hv 230rc evela kwi-S P). Iyakwazi ukusebenza njenge-hood, emva koko njengomoya. Ewe, kwaye amaxesha amabini angaphantsi kwe "right-farded" yenkqubo yokuphelisa.
Xa ulungiselela umoya onyanzelekileyo, umbuzo awuboni kakuhle: Apho unika khona umoya ongcolileyo? Ngokucacileyo, unokuyiphosa kuphela esitratweni. Ke ngoko, iibhokisi ze-ventilation okanye imingxunya ekhethekileyo edibanisa inkqubo kunye nehlabathi elingaphandle. Isixhobo sejelo lokufihlakala sinxulunyaniswa nobunzima ongezelelweyo kunye nenkcitho ezibonakalayo, ukuze zihlala zizama ukufutshane kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Isicatshulwa sihamba ngexabiso eliphantsi kwaye kube lula ukuba siye kwi-Wall engaphandle sesakhiwo (i-Wall-ikhutshelwe), okanye kwifestile (iwindow). Isixhobo sefestile kulula ukuyifaka, kodwa kusoloko kukho amabango okubonakala ekhaya. I-Wall fan ayizibeki ngokungagungqi. Okufanayo yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokusombulula ingxaki - ukubeka i-fan kunye neebhokisi ze-ventilation kwindawo engeyiyo i-bobuxoki. Ukulungiselela le njongo, ezinye iifemu zivelisa iimodeli ezikhethekileyo zeflethi (umzekelo, i-premiere DX200, Xpelair). Ukuba nobungqingqwa be-4-5 cm, abalandeli abanjalo basebenza ngokulula kuzo naziphi na iintlobo zomongo okanye zokumiswa.
Esi sixhobo sanyanzela ukuba uvelwano kukuhlala kwengxaki kwaye kubiza kakhulu. Eyona nto iphambili apha ibala ngokufanelekileyo amandla onke kuwo onke amacandelo enkqubo kwaye ubeke ngokufanelekileyo kwindlu. Lo msebenzi ufumaneka kwiingcali. Asithethi ngo "trifles" njengokuntywila kodonga kwaye siqhuba umgca wokuhambisa wamandla owahlukileyo (umthamo wokufaka kwindlu enendawo enama-100m2 enokufikelela kwi-6-7 kw!). Ngokwendlela esizithandela "100% entsha" ixabisa i-1000-1500. Kodwa ayisiyiyo umda. Ukuba awufuni kuphela, kodwa uhlanjululwe njengothuli kunye nothuli, ixabiso leyunithi yomoya iya kuthi ga kwi-2500-3000 (kunye nenye ye- $ 300-500).
Iimpawu eziphambili zezixhobo ze-fan
| Umvelisi | Imodeli | Uhlobo lokusebenza | Ezinye izinto zoyilo * | Ivelisiwe M3 / h | Ixabiso, $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I-Xpelair (United Kingdom) | Inkulumbuso DX200. | Udonga | C. | I-110. | 68. |
| Inkulumbuso DX400. | « | C. | 330. | 97. | |
| I-DX100T. | « | Oh titer | 92. | 62. | |
| GX6. | Udonga, iwindow | Oh, ulawulo lokufuma, ixesha, isantya esi-2 | I-250. | 182. | |
| I-WX6. | Udonga | Oh iflethi | 229. | 132. | |
| I-CMF. | « | C, ukuqhekeka kwiqonga lobuxoki | 181. | 161. | |
| I-Manrose (United Kingdom) | I-XF100. | Udonga-phala | Malunga | 85. | 25. |
| I-XF100 n. | « | Owu, ixesha lokusebenza, ulawulo lokufuma | 85. | 85. | |
| I-XF120 kwi | « | Owu, ixesha elide, iimfama ezenzekelayo | I-130. | 87. | |
| Wf150 m. | Iwindow | Oh, iimfama ze-inte | 230. | 63. | |
| Wf230 A. | « | Oh, iimfama ezenzekelayo | I-750. | 129. | |
| I-Kanalflakt-Inkqubo yeSweden, Norway, Canada) | Kvk125 | Udonga-phala | Owu, ityala elikhethekileyo | I-190. | 357. |
| Kvk200. | « | Owu, ityala elikhethekileyo | I-690. | I-468. | |
| I-CE140. | « | C. | I-365. | 165. | |
| Intshukumo (United Kingdont) | I-101D ye-101D. | Udonga | Malunga | 70. | 25. |
| I-701D | « | Oh, inzwa ye-theadity, ixesha | 70. | 85. | |
| I-MCT 070 B. | Udonga-phala | C, ixesha, isantya esi-2 | I-80. | 162. | |
| I-321lv | Udonga | I-12V yamandla | I-80. | I-125. | |
| I-palau (i-Spain) | I-Decor 100r. | « | Oh titer | 95. | 36. |
| I-Decor 300h | « | O, ulawulo lokufuma | 280. | 70. | |
| HV 230RC. | « | Iphaneli eguqukayo, yokulawula | I-600/460 | I-190. | |
| I-HRV 400. | « | C, umoya ophumileyo ophumileyo | I-400. | I-800. | |
| Ducex (United Kingdom) | A10T. | Udonga, iwindow | Oh titer | I-80. | 28. |
| A15r. | « « | Oh, invesor kwintshukumo | 285. | I-117. | |
| "I-vents" (i-Ukraine) | I-100m | Udonga | Malunga | 99. | 13 |
| I-100MV | « | O, switch yentambo | 99. | Shumi elinantlanu |
* Uhlobo lwe-fan: i-centrifugal; I-Ossena.
Abahleli bebulela inkampani "Rosk", "InOut", "Blagovest-C +" ngoncedo lokulungiselela ukupapashwa.