Uphononongo lwentengiso yomatshini wokuthunga.
Iindidi zokhetho loomatshini bokuthunga lwasekhaya kwimarike yethu zibonelela ngeenkampani ezifana nemvumi yaseMelika, i-jagof yaseJamani, iJaguar, iJaguar, iJanome, i-PMz) kunye nabanye abavelisi abaphambili. Banikezela inani elikhulu leemodeli: Imilinganiselo enzima, enobunzima, i-compact, kunye nolawulo lwe-electroOcerical kunye nolwakhiwo lwe-milloces. Kwimeko yokugqibela, iprosesa yakhiwa kwindlu yomatshini kwaye ilawula yonke imisebenzi eyenziweyo kuyo. Ngeyona mizekelo ithembisayo, unokuqulunqa izabelo kwikhompyuter yakho (i-PC). Umzekelo, yenza umgca wakho ngoncedo lwenkqubo esetyenzisiweyo.
Sithelekisa ezonamodeli zoomatshini odumileyo zokuthunga ezifumaneka kwikhawuntara kwaye zinikezelwe kwisatifikethi somgangatho we-Russian, i-searranti kunye nenkonzo yasemva kwewaranti. Endleleni, masizame ukufumanisa umahluko phakathi kwezi zixhobo zinzima omnye komnye. Kodwa phantsi kwemeko enye: ukhetho lokugqibela lwesomo sokugqibela kufuneka uzenze ngokwakho. Kwaye kwakhona: Namhlanje akukho kufanele ukuba ithengise ngokuthenga umatshini wokuthunga, njengokufakwa, ebomini. Zilungiselele into yokuba kwiminyaka eli-10 ukuya kweli-15 oyithandayo uya kuthintela ngokuziphatha kwaye ufuna ukutshintshwa.
"Intliziyo" yomatshini wokuthunga
Ukutshiswa -Alula. Isetyenziswe kuMatshini weShishini kuzo zonke iifemu ngaphandle kwe-husqvarna. Ukuthunga isantya xa usebenzisa eyona iphantsi, isebenza kakubi ngemisonto esemgangathweni esezantsi. Ubude obungaphezulu kwe-5 mm. I-bobbin enentambo yenxeba kufuneka ifakwe ezantsi kweqonga.
I-shuttle -Oninzi kakhulu kwi-civeling yodaka. Ifakwe kwicala elingaphezulu leqonga kwaye ivaliwe nge-iid ebonakalayo, apho inani lentambo eseleyo inokubonwa (ukuba i-bobbin iyabonakala). I-bobbin ayinakuphuma ngaphandle kokususa intambo kwindlebe yenaliti. Kodwa apha ukuhlengahlengisa uxinzelelo lomsonto olusezantsi luthobela ingekho kulo lonke loomatshini. Olu hlobo lwe-shuttle yeyona ithandwa kakhulu. Isetyenziswe ngazo zonke iifemu, ngaphandle kwe-PFOFF kunye neBernina, ngoomatshini bokuthunga eziphakathi kunye neendidi zexabiso eliphezulu.
Vetle the the - Olona hlobo luthembekileyo kwaye lubiza kakhulu, phantse ukuphelisa umxholo wentambo. I-bobbin ayinakuphuma ngaphandle kokususa ilaphu ukusuka phantsi konyawo. Le shuttle isetyenziselwa oomatshini bokuthunga kwimizi mveliso, nakwimodeli ebiza kakhulu ukusuka kwi-pfaff naseBernina.
"Intliziyo" yomatshini wokuthunga - i-shuttle-imilo okanye i-oscillatory, okanye indlwana. Kuomatshini basekhaya, nokuba baguquka kwindiza ethe nkqo okanye bajikeleza kwindiza ethe tyaba okanye ethe nkqo. Ukulula, siya kubonisa ukuba: Ukujikeleza, ukuntywila okuthe nkqo kwaye nkqo (ezimbini zokugqibela nakwezibini zikwabizwa ngokuba zii-shutouts ezimbini zesekethe).
Ingqungquthela yentambo ephezulu kufuneka inkulu kunezantsi. Ewe, kwaye intambo ephezulu ikhethwe ngononophelo, kuba amandla ayo kwinkqubo yokuthunga incitshisiwe yi-15-20%. Oku kungenxa yokudlula okuninzi kwecandelo ngalinye ngasemva ngendlebe yenaliti ngokusekwa kweenyikima. Ngaphezu koko, ukufumana umthungo osemgangathweni ophakathi kuyimfuneko ukuba zombini intambo zingene ngaphakathi kwezixhobo, kwaye zingaphantsi. Kuxhomekeka kwimpindezelo nganye nganye. Ingqungquthela yentambo ephezulu ilawulwa ngokuguqula idiski ekhethekileyo ekwiphaneli yangaphambili yomatshini, kunye nonyawo oluphakathi. Isikhundla esiphakathi sediski sihlala siboniswe njenge "Auto", ihambelana neyona isetyenziselwa kakhulu.
Njengomso msonto iphantsi, uxinzelelo lwayo lutshintshiwe ngokuguqula isikhafu kwi-screen shutter, engalulanga kunokuhlengahlengisa intambo ephezulu, kodwa iyafuneka rhoqo. Umzekelo, xa ulutshintsa intambo esezantsi kwinombolo ye-10 kwi-10 kwi-shutt ye-shutt ye-shutt ye-shutt, i-Decor 5018 yomatshini we-Swing (iJanome) kufuneka ibuthathaka kancinci ngentwasahlobo. Akukho mfuneko yokuba ususe i-picloads emotweni.
Ukufunyanwa "Ukuqala okukhawulezayo" kwenza lula ukusebenza kwe-Nokia kunye nokubeka kwi-Node iplate ye-GEM ye-5-8 cm. Oku kwenziwe ngaphambi kokuqala komthungo ngamnye ukuze ivinjwe. Kwizithuthi zikaMzalwana nge-shuttle ethe tyaba, kwanele ukwenza intambo esezantsi nge-slot ebonelelwe kwiplate yenaliti kunye ne-blode ebukhali, ishiya i-5-8 cm yomngxunya.
Imisipha kunye nomatshini wokuthunga wentloko
Oomatshini bokuthunga bahlukane nelinye "yintliziyo"-i-shuttle, kodwa "nemisipha" - i-drive "- ulawulo.
I-drive drive i-matshini (incwadana okanye inyawo) kunye nombane. Oonoriya bethu baqhele ukujikeleza okokuqala, monototing ojikelezayo kwisiphatho sokuphamba okanye ukutshintshela umatshini wokuthunga (kungenxa yokuba, ngokwemidlalo, isiqingatha sokuqala siye sahlala siphilile?). Kwimodeli yanamhlanje Sebenzisa idrive yombane. Ivumela kuphela ukuba akhulule izandla zozibini, kodwa nefuthe kwiSantya yokuthunga ngonyawo olucinezelayo oluncinci kwi-pedal ekhethekileyo. Kwizithuthi zasekhaya zisebenzisa i-mastors zombane ezinamandla angama-50 ukuya kwi-90 W, kodwa kwiimodeli ezininzi ngama-60 okanye 70 w. Qwalasela, eli tyala alibonisanga eli xabiso, kodwa amandla afakiweyo womatshini uphela.
Ungalawula ukuthunga kumatshini wokuthunga usebenzisa izixhobo ze-elektroniki okanye ze-elektroniki. Ke, izinto ze-elektroniki ziya kuqinisekisa ukuyeka i-injini, nokuba i-pedal icinezelwe kwimeko yesifundo esiqinileyo (izikhonkwane, izilonda). Kwaye, umzekelo, i-fantasty 977 okanye i-fantasy i-979 imodeli yeJaguar kwangaxeshanye, kwaye kathathu "silila". Kwimeko yokuphazamiseka, ngaso nasiphi na isizathu (Masiyitsho, ngenxa yokuphathwa kwe-pedal yonyawo), inaliti iya kuyenza ngokugqibeleleyo ngokwemigaqo yokhuseleko. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uyafuna, unokuyibeka indawo yokumisa nakwisikhundla esingezantsi.
I-elektroniki ayisandisi kuphela isangqa semisebenzi elawulwa, kodwa ivunyelwe ukulawula ukuchaneka kwazo. Ngenxa yoko, olona phawu "lukhuni" olukhethekileyo "lokuthunga olune-microrcecececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececes
Ukuqhuba inkcazo yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zoomatshini, sinexhala ngeentlobo ezimbini: Mna-ngolawulo lwe-electromaticachical kunye ne-kunye nolawulo lwe-microprocess.
Phantse bonke oomatshini beseta imoto yemoto, ebalwa kwi-Voltage 220 V. Kwiimodeli ze-II ze-II, kuphela kwi-voltage kuphela (i-12, i-12, i-VC) isetyenziswa. Ngoncedo lwabo, kulula kakhulu ukwandisa amandla omatshini. Umzekelo, ukuqinisekisa uxinzelelo oluninzi lwenaliti kwilaphu nakwisantya esisezantsi sokuthunga. Oku kuqulunqa kakhulu umsebenzi nge-silk emnyama, izinto zesikhumba ezisongelwe kwiingqengqelo ezimbalwa zendwangu ye-Denim, indlela yedyasi yedrapu.
Sigxininisa ukuba akukho luhlu olunye oomatshini bokuthunga lwasekhaya okwangoku. Ke, i-pfaff eqinileyo yahlula abathengi abanokubakho ngokwenqanaba lokulungiselela amaqela amabini: abaqalayo (i-hobby) kunye neengcali (zobungcali). Ngamnye wabo ubonelela ngoomatshini bokuthunga ngezakhono zabo. Ngapha koko, abanye babathengi bethu basetyenziswa ngempazamo ligama lesiNgesi le-English hayi kumatshini wokuthunga, kodwa kwinqanaba lokusebenza kwayo. Ngenxa yoko, imodeli yokukhupha isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwesininzi, njengelinen yelinen. Yintoni engabonelelwanga ngokupheleleyo ngumenzi woomatshini.
Kuba Ulawulo lwe-Electrolothisical Guqula amandla oxinzelelo lwentambo kunye noxinzelelo lwe-paws kwilaphu, setha ubungakanani be-stitch, ukukhetha umbono womgca. Oku kwenziwe ukuba ngokuguqula idiski yolawulo okanye ukususwa kwesilayidi, okanye ukuphakamisa kunye nokuthoba i-lever. Inxalenye yentshukumo inokwenziwa nge-elektroniki emva kokucinezela isitshixo esihambelanayo kwiphaneli yangaphambili yomatshini (umzekelo, inaliti iyeke indawo ephezulu kakhulu).
Ulawulo lwe-microrprocess Inokwenzeka ukuba zombini i-autonomomomomomous kwaye ihambelane nePC. Nangona kunjalo, nayiphi na yona ikuvumela ukuba ulungelelanise uninzi lwemisebenzi yomatshini wokuthunga, kwaye phantse zonke iinkqubo zenziwa ngokucinezela iqhosha elihambelanayo. Uphawu lwangaphandle lolu hlobo lolawulo-ubukho boboniswa lolwazi lwamanzi. Ayinakukhuthaza nje amaxabiso eparamitha efakiweyo (umzekelo, umbono kunye nobungakanani bokutyunjwa), kodwa khawucacisele impazamo enokwenzeka kwaye unike icebiso. Ilungele zombini ngokuphuhliswa koomatshini kunye nobukho bamava aneleyo. Masithi, kwimeko ye-PAW ephakanyisiweyo kwimodi ye-Hinge erekhodiweyo kwimemori ye-Swings 4800 i-janome, umyalezo uya kuvela: "Phantsi iinyawo ze-hinge."
Ukuphuculwa okuthe kratya kulawulo lwe-millocesshini kukhokelele ekudalweni kwendalo yokuthunga kunye nokuzithoba kuyahambelana nePC. Inganyanzelwa ukuba yenze inaliti yokwenza nayiphi na umgca. Ndifuna nje ukuza kuqala ndeza nenkqubo ekhethekileyo kwiPC yakho, emva koko ndibhale kwimemori ye-microprocecececececececencer (ngokuthe ngqo kwisinxibelelanisi okanye ngediski yefloppy).
Kwingcebiso ye-Ellet LLC, ethengisa oomatshini bokuthunga ekhaya phantse kuzo zonke ezi nkampani zingasentla, kulungiselelo lwetafile evela kwinani elikhulu leempawu, kuphela esibhozo sikhethiweyo.
| Ukuqina kwemveliso | Imodeli | Uhlobo | Iimpawu | Ixabiso, $ | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nye | 2. | 3. | ezine | Ntlanu | 6. | 7. | Sibhozo | ||||
| I-pfaff | I-hobby 1020/1030/1040 | I. | ukuya | 4 (5) | 7/156 | - | - | - | ezine | - | I-60/180/200. |
| I-quarmimatic 6085/6091 | I. | ngaphakathi | 6 (5) | 21. | - | - | - | ezine | - | I-330 /410 | |
| I-6122/622. | I. | ngaphakathi | 6 (5) | I-30/70 | +. | +. | +. | Nye | +. | I-420/500. | |
| I-TRITON 2020/2040. | II. | ngaphakathi | 6 (6) | 47/180. | +. | +. | +. | Nye | +. | I-600/850 | |
| Uyilo lwe-7570. | II. | ngaphakathi | 6 (9) | Ngaphezulu kwe-500. | +. | +. | +. | Nye | +. | 1840 * | |
| Imvumi. | I-alpha 342/345/345 | I. | ukuya | 4.5 (5) | 2/5/5 | - | - | - | 4/1/4. | - | I-140 / 00/152. |
| I-Omega 9810/9818/9836 | I. | G. | (6) | 10/18/36. | - | - | - | ezine | - | 168/180/195 | |
| I-CCC 4662. | I. | G. | (6) | 10 | - | - | - | ezine | - | 230. | |
| Inkomfa 9217/9224/9240. | I. | G. | (6) | I-17/14/40 | - | - | +. | Nye | +. | 295/320/354 | |
| Ubhuti. | I-PX i-100 / 200/300 | I. | ukuya | 4 (5) | 15/17/30 | - | - | - | Nye | - | 155/18/190. |
| I-PS 31/33/35 | I. | ukuya | 4 (5) | 12/15/20. | - | - | +. | 4/1/1/1. | - | 160/16/17/172. | |
| Inkwenkwezi i-120e / 130e / 140e | I. | G. | 4 (5) | 26/37/37 | +. | - | +. | Nye | +. | I-300 / 31/370 | |
| M-955 / m-965 | II. | G. | 5 (7) | I-300/400 | +. | - | +. | Nye | +. | I-600/850 | |
| I-Super Galaxie 2100/3000 | II. | G. | 9 (7) | I-1000/1500. | +. | - | +. | Nye | +. | I-1890 * / 2600 * | |
| Jaguar. | 415 Super | I. | ukuya | 4 (5) | 12 | - | - | - | ezine | - | I-150. |
| I-383/386. | I. | ukuya | 4 (5) | 21/26 | - | +. | - | Ntlanu | - / +. | 176/195 | |
| I-fantasy 970. | I. | G. | (6.5) | 12 | - | +. | - | Ntlanu | - | 172. | |
| I-fantasy 972/976. | I. | G. | (6.5) | I-14/18. | - | +. | - | Nye | +. | Ngo-188/08 | |
| I-fantasy 977/979 | I. | G. | (6.5) | 28/39 | +. | +. | - | Nye | +. | I-250/75 | |
| Janome. | J 394. | I. | ukuya | 4 (5) | 21. | - | +. | - | ezine | - | 174. |
| J 540. | I. | ukuya | 4 (5) | Shumi elinane | - | - | - | ezine | - | 138. | |
| I-US 2014/2022. | I. | ukuya | 4 (5) | I-14/2 | - | - | - | 4/1. | - | Ngo-185/14 | |
| Igolide yegolide. | I. | G. | 4 (5) | 12 | - | - | - | ezine | - | I-150. | |
| I-Decor 5124. | I. | G. | 4 (6) | 24. | +. | +. | - | Nye | +. | 363. | |
| Imemori yeMemori 3500/4800. | II. | G. | 5 (7) | I-50/99 | +. | +. | +. | Nye | +. | I-500/630 | |
| Imemori yenkumbulo 10000. | II. | G. | 5 (7) | Ngaphezulu kwe-1000. | +. | +. | +. | Nye | +. | 2000 * | |
| Bernina. | I-Bernette 50/60 | I. | ukuya | 4 (5) | 11/15 | - | - | +. | ezine | - | 160/185 |
| IBernette 70/75 | I. | ukuya | 4 (5) | I-13/14 | - | - | +. | Nye | - / +. | 200/220 | |
| Bernina 1008. | I. | ukuya | 5 (5) | 17. | - | - | +. | 6. | - | I-400. | |
| I-ARTva i-140. | II. | ngaphakathi | 5 (5.5) | 23. | - | +. | +. | Nye | - | I-610. | |
| I-geruoa 160. | II. | ngaphakathi | 5 (5.5) | 40 (+180) | +. | +. | +. | Nye | +. | I-825 * | |
| I-Artista 180. | II. | ngaphakathi | (9) | I-500. | +. | +. | +. | Nye | +. | I-1550 * | |
| Elna. | 2003/15/2007 | I. | ukuya | 4 (6) | 11/15/20 | - | +. | - | 4/1/1/1. | -/ `/ + | Ngo-198 / 200440.440. |
| I-3003. | I. | G. | 4 (6) | Shumi elinesthandathu | +. | +. | - | Nye | +. | 275. | |
| I-6005. | II. | G. | 5 (7) | 238. | +. | +. | +. | Nye | +. | I-665. | |
| I-Husqvarna. | Daisy 325/35 | I. | G. | 6 (5.5) | I-15/15 | - | +. | +. | ezine | - | I-340/380 |
| Freesia 415/425 | II. | G. | 6 (6) | 16/30 | - | +. | +. | Nye | - | I-470/520. | |
| I-lily 535. | II. | G. | 6 (6) | Amashumi amathathu | - | +. | +. | Nye | - | I-600. | |
| I-lily 545/555. | II. | G. | 6 (6) | 80/40. | +. | +. | +. | Nye | - | I-650/730. | |
| Rose 605. | II. | G. | 6 (6) | I-120. | +. | +. | +. | Nye | - | 1390. | |
| Umphetho 1. | II. | G. | 6 (6) | Ngaphezulu kwe-500. | +. | +. | +. | Nye | +. | 3200 * |
* -Uhambelana nePC (iindleko ngaphandle kwesoftware)
Inkcazo etafileni:
1 Uhlobo lwe-shuttle ( ukuya -icusiya, G. -ukuphakathise, ngaphakathi - nkqo);
2-Owona mde wobude be-stitch ethe ngqo (ububanzi besitayile esibunjiweyo), mm;
3-Inani leentlobo zemigca (imisebenzi);
4 -Ukutshintsha kwesantya sokutshintsha kwesantya;
I-5-Confer Prector inyawo kwilaphu;
6-Ukwamkelwa "Qala ngokukhawuleza";
7 - Inani lamanyathelo xa i-rift ye-LOP etyaliweyo; I-8-inqaku lentambo ephezulu.
Ulawulo lomsebenzi ophambili
Indawo yeendlela zolawulo kufuneka ilungele okanye ubuncinci zingabicaphuki. Kungenxa yoko le nto uhlobo olufanayo lweemodeli zefemu ezahlukeneyo zahlulahlulwe ngokuyintloko yiphaneli yolawulo. Umsebenzisi ngamnye ufumana ithuba lokukhetha indawo efanelekileyo yezitshixo, iidiski kunye ne-levers.Iindidi zomgca Unokukhetha kwimenyu yomatshini wokuthunga. Ziyaboniswa zisebenzisa oonobumba abakwiphaneli yangaphambili, okanye phantsi kwesiciko esiphezulu sokungena okanye kwisiboniso. Bala inani leendlela zokhetho aluhlali ngokulula, kuba ezinye iifemu azirekhodwanga imigca, kodwa eminye imisebenzi. Kwicala lesibini, enye kwaye ilayini enye ithathelwa ingqalelo izihlandlo ezininzi, umzekelo: umgca othe tye, ngokuthe ngqo ngenaliti eshiyekileyo yenaliti, ngqo ngenaliti ekunene. Umzekelo, kumzekelo woMzekelo weNkampani ingumzalwana we-35, inani lemigca engama-20, kunye nokusebenza - 35. Kumgangatho we-Ii II, kunye nenani lemisebenzi ethathela ingqalelo i-thuns, kunye Iikona ezijikelezileyo, kunye "neliso" njl.njl, njl. Njl.
Umgca oqhelekileyo wezitayile ze-shuttle phantse azoluliwe ubude. Ke ngoko, ukuthunga izihlunu ze-elastic, ezinjenge-thwenitewear, iReviered kwi-Multicolor Line. Ukuzibangela, inaliti iqhuba inyuka inyuka rhoqo - kokukhona inaliti ngakumbi xa kusenziwa umgca, kokukhona elula ngakumbi. Kwimenyu yohlobo lwe-Chwethene II le migca injalo ihlala yanele. Kodwa ukuthenga uhlobo lwexabiso eliphantsi, qiniseka ukuba ubuza inombolo yabo kwimenyu.
Ubude nobubanzi I-Stetch kubo bonke oomatshini banokuthi "zihlelwe", kodwa ukungabikho komlawuli wabo, kunye nohlobo lwe-Chwetheline, ingcinezelo kwinkqubo yokuthunga iyatshintsha ngokwenene. Qaphela ukuba umlawuli we-elektroniki unikezelwa kuphela kwimodeli ebiza kakhulu. Ukuthenga koomatshini bokuthunga kwenziwa eYurophu ukusukela ngexesha likaLeonardo da Vinci. Nangona kunjalo, ndisombulule ngokwenene ingxaki yeAustrian J. Madsmanger, ecetywayo ngo-1814: Ukuphosa iliso ukuba likhethe umgca kufutshane nomphetho weenaliti, kwaye ungayithandi inaliti yokuthunga inaliti. Iphulo lalidluliselwe kubantu baseMelika, kwaye ngo-1845, e. Khow wafumana indlela ye-shuttle, evunyelwe ukuba ilibazise ngesantya esihlanu ngomzuzwana. Yayingu-E.Khow oqwalasele ngokungekho semthethweni utata womatshini wokuqala wokuthunga. Ngo-1851, A. Wilson kunye ne. M. I-Zinger iphucule indlela, ndisebenzisa i-paw ye-vaw kunye nololiwe wegiya, ndikhule kwaye ndihlise i-rosets plates. Ngenxa yoko, ukutya okwethutyana ukutya kwanikezelwa ekuthunga. Emva kwexesha, uloliwe waguqulwa waba yinkqubo yokuphuhliswa kwelaphu, edla ngokubizwa ngokuba ngumhambisi.
Ngo-1862 umatshini wokuthunga waveliswa eJamani i. M. pfaff, ngo-1872 - eSweden kwisityalo se-Husqvarna. ERussia, umatshini wokuqala wokuthunga wasekhaya wakhutshwa ngo-1902 kwingingqi ye-moscow ye-Poscow ePoodsk phantsi kwengoma kwaye wabiza usapho.
Iphezulu yenkunkuma Kubalulekile xa kuthunga izixhobo ezinjalo ezifana nedrapu, i-tarpaulin, isikhumba. Kuyo yonke imodeli yanamhlanje, i-PAW inokuphakanyiswa ngaphezulu kobude obuyi-5 mm (umzekelo, nge-7, 8, ne-12 mm). Kwabo bathengi abanenjongo yokuthunga kwi-Sew Denim ilaphu kunye nokuziqesha iimveliso (ukucofa), izicelo zeFomu okanye iziqwengana kwi-patch Potch), ngaphezulu kwe-const conment-engcono.
Isantya sokutshintsha i-pedal Ukuthunga kunikezelwa kuzo zonke iimodeli zoomatshini ngefuthe kumjikelo wokujikeleza kweshafti. Kwiimodeli ezibizayo zokulula ukuze kube lula kukho nenqanaba lokuthunga lokuthunga, elibekwe kumatshini ngokwalo. Umatshini we-janome oshiyiweyo unokuthengwa nge- $ 30 yokuthunga isantya sesantya ngesantya esakhelwe ("ngokukhawuleza" kunye "kancinci") ukutshintshelani.
Iqhosha lerabha Ngomatshini wokuthunga wanamhlanje, enye yeendlela ezimbini zenziwa: amanyathelo ambalwa (ngaphezulu kwe-4) okanye enye. Kwimeko yokuqala, ilokhwe yenziwa ngamanyathelo aguqukayo ngaphandle kokuguqula ilaphu: ukuthunga kwangaphambili-ukuthunga ukubuyela umva-ukuthunga. Ukukhutshelwa yimodeli ye-Muriona 342 kunye ne-alpha 345, apho ilaphu emva kwenyathelo ngalinye lijikelezwe. Kwicala lesibini, iqhosha liyafuneka ukuba lifake iqhosha apho ilutshijolo lenziwa khona, kwaye umatshini uza kususa ubungakanani kwaye asebenzise onke amanyathelo ngaphandle kokuthatha inxaxheba. Nangona kunjalo, ii-loops ezinkulu (ixesha elide kune-50 mm) kumatshini ababini iintlobo zenza amanyathelo ambalwa kuphela.
Ukusukela xa usiya phambili nangaphandle, uphawu olunengxaki eyahlukileyo yokufunyanwa, emva koko koomatshini abaninzi isixhobo sinikezelwa ukuze sihlengahlengise uguquko lwabo. Kodwa kukho iphazamisi apha. Ke, kwiimodeli ezintathu zeemoto zeJaguar, uphawu lwenziwa kumanyathelo ama-5, nakwiimoto ezili-1008, iBernina - amanyathelo ama-6. Kule meko, amacala omabini e-lop aqhutywa kuphela xa izinto ezihamba phambili. Ngenxa yoko, ukuxinana kwee-stitches kuyafana, okuphelisa isidingo sokufaka isixhobo esikhethekileyo.
Ukubuyiselwa kwe-injini isetyenziswa ekupheleni komthungo ngamnye wethambo, ngoko ke isitshixo sokubuyela umva sikhona nakuphi na umatshini. Eli qhosha kufuneka lihlale lisondele, kufuneka nje ucofe ngomnwe wakho. Kuzo zonke iintlobo ze-timesi ukuyeka ukubuyela umva, kubalulekile ukuba ususe umnwe ukusuka kwisitshixo. Kodwa kwinani loomatshini be-II II-umzekelo, i-Husqvarna-utyando iya kumiswa kuphela emva kokuba icinezelwe.
Izixhobo ezongezelelweyo eziluncedo
Imilinganiselo iyonke kunye nembonakalo yomatshini wokuthunga wanamhlanje phantse ubetha ngokupheleleyo ubume bokuqonda kwabathengi kunye nabavelisi. Ke ngoko, ezinye zohlobo olufanayo lweemodeli zeefemu ezahlukeneyo zibonakala ngathi zingamawele. Kodwa apha zizixhobo ezongezelelweyo ezibonelela ngokulula koomatshini, akukho kwimeko okanye eyahlukileyo.
Ukulanda Inaliti yenzelwe ukuqhubela phambili enye yezona ndlela "ziphantsi ze-alcofatu", ezicaphukisayo, ukuba ukhawuleze, okanye kunzima ukuba awuboni kakuhle. Ngenxa yoko, iimodeli ezingaphezulu kunye nezinye zinikezelwa ngokutsha. Intambo emva kokuba i-Pyrechivator kufuneka itshekise ngasemva amagwegwe alowo umthengisi kwaye ijike i-lever ekhethekileyo. Intambo iya kutyhala indlebe yenaliti, kwaye uya kutsala kancinci i-loop ebangela.
Iqonga Oomatshini bokuthunga bayakwazi ukuguqula. Enye yeenxalenye zawo yandisiwe, isuswe okanye isongelwe phantsi, ivula isixhobo esibizwa ngokuba yimveliso yasimahla. Yinkxaso encinci apho unganxiba umkhono, i-cuff, isokisi okanye enye inxalenye yemveliso yokuthunga efuna ukuqhubekeka kwisangqa. Ubuncinci bendawo yokuhlala buhlala buyi-8,5 cm, kwaye umgama ukusuka kwinaliti kwi-rack kwiimodeli ezahlukeneyo yahlukile: ukusuka kwi-7 ukuya kwi-18 cm (i-Matshini ye-husqvarna).
Inxalenye esuswayo yeqonga Yenza idrawer yokugcina izinto ezivaliweyo: I-paws eyongezelelweyo, i-cumps, iinzwane, iibhulukhwe, njl. Njl. Ezinye iimodeli, iJanome kunye ne-Elna ineeseli ezikhethekileyo eziphantsi kwesivalo esiphezulu esiphantsi.
I-Feramic-Ceramic Ngeenxalenye eziphambili zokujikeleza kwendlela, zifakwe kwiimodeli ezininzi, ke umniniyo usenokungakhathazeki malunga nokuthathwa kwexeshana. Ifestile yomatshini ihlala isenziwa intsimbi, kodwa ukuvalwa komzimba wayo ukuvala kunokuba yiplastiki, intsimbi okanye ipaneli yangaphambili (kunye necala lokubuyela umva).
Ityala leplastiki Ukuvalwa kohlobo lwe-Indile ndinikelwa kwinguqulelo enzima okanye ethambileyo, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ungayitshintsha kakhulu kwi-hard, uhlawule i- $ 5-7. Uhlobo lwe-II Oomatshini baxhotyiswe ngesantya esingqongqo.
Imisonto, iinaliti kunye nemilenze
Umgangatho wentambo kufuneka uhlawulelwe ukuvalekeka, ngakumbi ngenkqubo yokuxinana ngokuzenzekelayo kuMatshini boLawulo lwe-MicroProces. Kungcono ukubakhuphele ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kwe "shaggy", enamanqaku evalelweyo kwaye ugcwalise injini. Ngokutsho kweengcali, i-LLC "Grazi-F" ukubonelela ngentambo, kulungele intambo enamachaphaza amachaphaza amancinci kunye ne-polyester esuka kwi-Guteermann, i-COLYMS esuka eGolymann, i-Mann, i-Amann, i-Amann, i-Amann Yomelele kwaye imvula, iPoland - yeTalia kunye neXesha).Uhlobo kunye nobungqingqwa kwenaliti yohlobo ngalunye lwezinto, kunye neengcebiso zokukhetha inani elifanelekileyo lemitha yokusetyenziswa komatshini wokuthunga. Ikwacacisiwe ukuba ukusebenza ngesikhumba, i-tywenunuser, iDenim kunye nezinye izinto ezithile zifuna iinaliti ezibukhali ezikhethekileyo zencam. Kuwo nawuphi na umatshini wokuthunga, inaliti ephindwe kabini inokusetyenziswa kwimithi emibini efanayo. Kufuneka usebenzise enye intonga yokufaka i-coil yesibini. Esi sikhokelo sichaza amanqaku ee-paws ezongeziweyo eziqhotyoshelwe emotweni (ukusuka kwi-3 ukuya kwi-9), kunye neendlela zokufakwa kwabo. Ezinye iifemu zide zinike ithuba lokukhetha ezinye zazo xa uthenga imoto. Ngendlela, esitolo, cela ukuthengiswa kwemoto kunye nee-paws ezibonelelwa zezinye iifemu. Namhlanje, bonke abavelisi benza i-paws yokuthatha ikhawulezayo - ukutshintshwa kuqhutywa ngokoqobo kwimizuzwana emi-2-3.
"I-Cwangcinya"
Inani leefemu ezibonelela ezongeziweyo ezongeziweyo zobunjineli eziluhlobo lwamakhadi eshishini. Ngaphandle kwale "trifles", kunjalo, kunokwenzeka kwaye kungenzeka, kodwa ukungasebenzisi "umqolo" owenze lula ukusetyenziswa komatshini wokuthunga! Kuyinyani, nayiphi na into "enjalo" ngandlela thile eqhubekayo. Makhe sihlale kwezinye zazo.
Iimoto zemvumi zinokuxhotyiswa ngenaliti etyekileyo, edale uxinzelelo lwenaliti ngokufanelekileyo ngenxa yokungena kwi-angle, kwaye hayi ngokuthe nkqo. Ngenxa yoko, ngokweNkcazo yeNkampani, izicubu ezinzima zilula kunexesha elifanelekileyo. Inqaku lesibini linokuba yi-Pneumopedial (endaweni yesikhuselo esiqhelekileyo sokuthunga okuqhelekileyo kunye nolawulo lwe-elektroniki). Ngokukodwa isixhobo esinjalo silungele abantu abakhonkxiweyo abasoyika iingozi zomonakalo kwi-Okwangoku, umzekelo, ngenxa yomonakalo wombane kumbhobho wombane awunikezelwanga. Iphuli yephuli kunye ne-Pneumopedial ixhotywe ngemodeli ye-COC 4662 kunye nothotho lwe-concerto.
Iimodeli ezininzi zoomatshini ze-PFAff zixhotywe nge-IDT ye-IDT (i-Doversierer Dalliport, okanye i-synchronous disneor). Ine-paw yesibini eyakhiwe ngamazinyo, ekoyikayo ilaphu kwaye isuse i-offset yomaleko omnye komnye. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu xa kuthunga izixhobo ezincinci (isilika, i-viscose), ukulungiselela ukuthembakala okugqibeleleyo komzobo wezicubu ezinemifuziselo kunye nokuthunga ngaphandle kokuzonwabisa kwangaphambili. Inkqubo ye-IDT ifakwe kwi-quimatic ye-Adrimitic 6091 6122, i-TIPRELERN 2020 kunye noMatshini wezindlu, ukuhambisa ngaphezulu kwe- $ 20 kunye nokuseka ukuba kukho imfuneko endaweni yonyawo lwentamo.
I-Husqvarna noBernina babonelelwe ngetafile esebenzayo yomatshini, ukuvumela ukwandisa indawo yeqonga. Iqhotyoshelwe ngqo kwiqonga.
Abanye oomatshini bakaBernina baxhotyiswe ngesixhobo se-Fhs (System Simahla Akukho mlinganiselo Hassess System, okanye "Izandla zasimahla") ngohlobo lwe-lever. Ivumela ihambo enye idolo yokuphakamisa unyawo lwe-puter kwaye kwangaxeshanye linciphise i-conlour, ngelixa zombini izandla zihlala zikhululekile. Le nkqubo iyafumaneka nge-Argaliva i-140, i-geruosa 160 kunye ne-artista 180 imols.
Zonke ezi zixhobo zingasentla azifakwa kwimveliso yenkampani nganye. Ke, i-quimatic 6091 ye-PFAFF ixhotywe ngenkqubo ye-IDT, kunye ne-Viloiatic Modes quarmimatic 6085 ayikho, enkosi ngexabiso eliphantsi.
I-PC Sokhisho ehambelanayo yokuthunga
UMSEBENZI WOKUGQIBELA uyakukhumbula ulwazi oluyimfuneko kwaye ususe kumyalelo kwiqela. Umzekelo, xa ukuphindaphinda, emva kwethuba, ukuthunga kwalo naliphi na izicubu akufuneki kukhethwe kukhetho lwentambo, ubungakanani bomgca, isantya senkqubo. Konke oku kungabuyiselwa kwisibonisi, kwaye umatshini uza kuwenza ngokuzenzekelayo lo msebenzi.Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokuthenga umatshini nge-crystal yekristali, cela indlela ulwazi oluboniswe ngayo - okomfuziselo okanye isimboli. Kwimeko yesibini, umboniso kufuneka umiselwe. Ukuba akunjalo, umnini kuya kufuneka afunde inani lokuthunga ngokuthunga. Imigca yenziwa ngenxa yobuninzi beenyikima umntu onokuthi abe shuttle okanye umxokelelwane. Ngokuhambelana, eyokuqala isetyenziswa kumatshini wokuthunga ngokobuhlanga, kunye nesibini - kwi-stimmiples (ngaphezulu).
Ukusekwa kwe-statch sts, iintambo ezimbini zisetyenziswa - ephezulu nangaphantsi. Inaliti enentambo ephezulu ihamba phantsi, kwaye i-shuttle kunye nenxeba elingaphantsi kwi-bobbin iyaguquka okanye ijikeleza phantsi kweplate ye-inaliti. Xa usihla inaliti ihlambe ilaphu kwaye iluse intambo ephezulu, ukudala ilogo kwicala elingalunganga. I-shuttoket ithintela le loop kwaye iqhube i-spitcher kunye nee-bobbins, zibopha imisonto. Emva koko i-Pylidewriter ifake intambo ephezulu ukusuka kwi-Coyini, ikhupha ilog kwi-bobbin kwaye ilibazise i-stitch, emva koko i-convey ishukumisa ilaphu kubude. Umsebenzi wazo zonke iindlela ziyahambelana noncedo lweshafti ejikelezayo.
I-Super Galaxie 3000 Imodeli yokubonisa, imemori yenkumbulo 10000 kunye ne-defefer 1 ayiveli yonke into ngombala, kodwa iqulethe inani leemvakalelo ezilula kuzo.
Inzuzo yale ndlela yokulawula lo matshini iphawuleka xa isetyenziselwa ukuqhwaba. Ngalo naliphi na ixesha, ungathatha idiski yefloppy ngeyelenqe lasekunene, bhala umatshini kwimemori ye-microprocess, kwaye iya kuyityhala ngemingxunya yale mibala ikwazi ukugcwalisa inaliti. Ke ngoko, eyona mizekelo ithembisayo yohlobo II ixhotywe ngesixhobo sokurekhoda ulwazi kwidiski yefloppy ukugcina uhlobo lwethala leencwadi. Kwimodeli nganye ye-1 yeemodeli ze-1, i-super Galaxie 3000, i-Super Galaxie 2100, ubuchule bama-7570, imemori ye-Artista 180, unokudala ilayibrari ebanzi yeediliya ezinjalo kwiidiski.
Uxanduva lwe-Waranti
Ezinye iifemu zibonelela ngesiqinisekiso esinenqanaba lesibini soomatshini babo bokuthunga: Iinyanga ezi-6 ngelungelo lokutshintsha umatshini kunye neenyanga ezili-12 okanye ezili-18 okanye ezili-18 ezizayo-ngaphandle kokulungiswa ngokukhululekileyo. I-Husqvarna inika iwaranti yesithuba esinye kangangeminyaka emi-2, kunye ne-jaguar-kwi-3. Kuyinyani, kwimeko yokulungiswa kunyaka wesithathu, kodwa hayi iindawo zenkosi kuphela, kodwa ayikhuseli. I-Bernina 1008 Imodeli uBernina ibonelela ngeSiqinisekiso sayo iminyaka emi-5.
Iwaranti isebenza kuphela ukuba iworkshop ye-Swing yasekhaya ibikhonza amalungu osapho, hayi abaqeshi bale ndlu yonke.
Umatshini wokuthunga unokwenziwa ngokuthe ngqo kwilizwe lomenzi kwaye kwelinye ingingqi, uninzi lwe-Asiya. Kwabo banomdla wokuba oku kuchaphazela njani umgangatho weemveliso, i-LLC eqinileyo ikhokelela kwindlela: i-Bernina 1008 yomatshini wokuthunga enelona xesha liphezulu le-5 leminyaka eli-5 lenziwa eThailand.