Ibizwa ngokuba ngummelwane omkhulu

Itekhnoloji ye-Logging Glazing ngeglasi ekhuselekileyo ngaphandle kwee-racks ezithe nkqo. Ingxelo yeFoto, iingcebiso ezisebenzayo, iindleko zokugqibela.

"Siza kudanisa ukuba sisongele ..." Hayi, asiyi koyikisa iSwedede okanye iFin, kodwa kungcono uxelele ngetekhnoloji entsha eseleyo kwi-scandinavia.

Imali efihlakeleyo yeLoggias kunye neBalcove eSweden naseFinland iyalelwa ngumthetho ocacileyo. Injani imeko kwilizwe lethu?

Ukubonakala kokuqwenga kwamanani angaphambili eMagazini sele exeliwe malunga nokugcwala kwe-loggia usebenzisa iprofayile yeplastiki kunye ne-aluminium. Ndikunye nezibonelelo zokunyusa indawo yokuhlala yendlu (ye-EAboDMondent), ukukhanya kunye nokuSebenza kweNtsebenzo (ekuhanjisweni), iirakhi ezibanzi ezithintela ukuhamba kwemini , yenza imvakalelo yendawo evaliweyo. Kukho umnqweno wokwenza ukuba abe okanye bakhuphe konke konke. Oku kunokwenzeka, kodwa ukusetyenziswa kule meko yeglasi eqhelekileyo kunokukhokelela kwiziphumo ezibuhlungu ngokungakhathali ngokungakhathali.

Inkangeleko yeloggium ekhazimlayo yongeza i-N2 kwi-MGNS 3.01-96 kwiimfuno zomlilo kwizakhiwo ze-N625 ezikhoyo nge-13 kaJulayi, kuchazwe ukuba kwi-balcow kunye neglasi yeLoggias kufuneka Yikhuselekile kwaye uthembeke kwintsebenziswano, kubandakanya neemeko ezigqithisileyo (moya wesaqhwithi, umlilo, njl.njl.). Inkqubo yombuso yaphuhliswa kwaye yamkelwa luxwebhu lokuqala lolawulo lukaTu 5270-001-472561-

EYurophu, iqinisekisile uyilo oluninzi kunye neglasi ekhuselekileyo: iSweden Pingvin, iSpedish Sopu, ikhava, i-lnuon. Babonisa umbono omtsha wokufumana i-loggia okanye i-balcony kwaye yahlukile komnye nomnye ngendlela yokulungisa kunye nokuhambisa iglasi esetyenziswa yiTywina, kunye nezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo. Ngaphandle kwazo, iglasi ekhuselekileyo ibekwe kwiprofayile ye-Aluminum ekhaphukhaphu kwaye yinto yoyilo elinika amandla ayo, ngenxa yoko ayifanele ibe yinkqubo yeeprofayili, kodwa malunga nenkqubo ye-glazing. Xa iphuhlisa izikimu zoyilo ezitsha kunye nezisombululo zetekhnoloji, ingqalelo ijolise ekukhuseleni kweenkqubo ezinjalo.

Yeyiphi iglasi ithathwa njengekhuselekileyo?

Iglasi ibizwa ngokukhuselekileyo ekwakheni, ukuba amaqhekeza awadluli kwi-3 cm2 kwaye akanayo imiphetho ebukhali, ngenxa yoko abanakho ukwenzakala okanye basike. Kwenzeka iindidi ezimbini: uvutha olungenamanye kunye nomdla.

Uvutha olungenye Fumana ubukhuni "kweglasi yeglasi ye-REW" eqingqiweyo, eqingqiweyo, ukusikwa "kunye ne-chamfer ngokutsho kweqondo lokushisa elingaphezulu kwe-780s kunye nokupholisa umthwalo owonakalisayo yonyusa ngaphezulu kwamaxesha amathathu. Ngenxa yoko, iglasi evuthayo, enikezwe nguMosavtoalPisteklo CJSC, i-punch ngovavanyo olungagungqiyo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-4,5m, ngenxa yoko awunakukhathazeka malunga nokudlala kwakho nokudlala umntwana wakho. Xa ubeka into eqaqambileyo, ichithwe kumaqhekeza amancinci angenakubalwa kwifom ejikelezileyo, ephantse yakwazi ukusika. Ixabiso layo kumaxesha asixhenxe okanye alishumi liphezulu kunexabiso leglasi yesiqhelo.

Ye Iglasi ye-multilayer Uninzi lwecala ezimbini (i-dupplex), i-3 ye-ezintathu (triplex) kwaye ikhethekileyo. I-Deplex liphepha leglasi, elinye icala lefilimu ebonakalayo eyenziwe ngeplastiki ethengisiweyo ngobungqingqwa-mali ukuya kwi-0.35mm isetyenziswa. Ubume beli filimu (okanye ungqimba ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1.5 mm ye-flued elona tshizi lukhuni) luphakathi kwamashiti amabini. Iiglasi ezimbini kunye neeglasi ze-Winder ezintathu zomthwalo otshabalalisayo zingama-60-80% ngaphezulu kwesiqhelo, kwaye amaqhekeza akazange abhangise, aze abambe ifilimu kwaye aqhubeke kwi-SASH. Ubushushu bobushushu kunye nokufakwa kwesandi kwi-triplex ngaphezulu. Ixabiso leeglasi, ngokwahlukeneyo, kumashumi asibhozo okanye alishumi elinesibini nelishumi elinambini kwaye lishumi elinesihlanu liphezulu kunesiqhelo.

Iglasi ekhethekileyo iqulathe iindlela ezininzi zokutshintsha kwefilimu yefestile ye-polymer kunye neeglasi (eziqhelekileyo kwaye zinomsindo) kwaye ivuthiwe, kwaye i-Wortingroof, i-Bulletroof, ezinye iintlobo kunye nezinye iintlobo. Ke ngoko, kuyabiza kakhulu kunesiqhelo kwishumi elinesithandathu okanye ngaphezulu.

Iingcali zeSweden (Inkqubo yePingvin) inikezela ukufaka iglasi ye-Winder (ifilimu ngaphakathi) kwi-Aluminim Flaps nge-Aluminim Flees ukuya kuthi ga kwi-2500mm ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1200mm kwaye ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1200mm ububanzi be-racks ethe nkqo kuphela. I-SAAS ihamba kunye nezikhokelo ngokulandelelana, omnye komnye, kodwa azithathwanga kwisakhelo, ngokungathi sitsibela kwiprofayile yesiqhelo yeAluminium. Banokubuyiselwa "kwenye yeembombo zeLoggia, njengencwadi, ngoncedo olukhethekileyo lokuguqula okhethekileyo kunye ne-nylon rours. Itywina lebrashi liphelisa umsantsa phakathi kwesash evaliweyo kwaye iqinisekisa ukuqina okuthembekileyo.

Kodwa ayisiyiyo yonke loo nto! Ungaluqokelela lonke udonga lwangaphandle lweglasi yeglasi-ukusuka ezantsi ukuya kumgangatho ongaphezulu we-Overlap. Injongo yenkqubo ye-pingvin ibonelelwa ngamathuba okuba ne-Loggia yeglasi yeglasi kunye nobude obuyi-1000-12 mm.

Kwi-sopu yaseFinland, ikhava, iinkqubo ze-LUMON, iglasi evuthayo isetyenziswa, evumela ukuba ulahle iiracks ezithe nkqo konke (ngaphandle kwecala elinye).

Kwingxelo yakho, siya kuthetha ngenkqubo ye-Sopu engaqondakaliyo (i-Gyging yeLoggia, iNkampani ye-LLC ye-Fincony Balcony).

Umlinganiso usebenzisa umlawuli owodwa ofanelekileyo ovumela impazamo engaphezulu kwe-2 mm, ubungakanani bokuvulwa kwe-loggia.

Lungelelanisa umphezulu wofakelo locingo, umzekelo, usebenzisa isangqa setyala. Konke okuphazamisa ukutywina okwaneleyo, ukusika kwangaphambili "grinder" ngesangqa esisikiweyo.

Faka isicelo setywina kumphezulu ophezulu weyona nto iphantsi.

Qhoboshela i-tide ephezulu kwi-slab ephezulu usebenzisa i-anchor dowels.

Misela inqanaba kwaye ukhusele iprofayili yesikhokelo esingaphezulu. Ukwenza oku, sebenzisa imitshato yenqanaba.

Khusela izibini ezimbini ze-nylon rollers kwindinyana ephezulu ye-canvase nganye.

Khusela idiski yenylon kunye ne-latch kwindinyana esezantsi ye-canvase nganye.

Faka iWindows yeWindows kwi-fiction ye-loggia kwaye uyikhusele.

Kwinkqubo ye-SOPU yoFikelelo eTranslucent yeLoggia ihlanganisene kwindawo yokufakwa kwezinto ezine ze-aluminium 50-75 mm kunye ne-4mm ye-4mm ye-42MM ngaphambili kwenziwe kwindibano yocweyo. Iiprofayili ezimbini zokuqala ziboshwe nge-anchor dobels ukuya kumgangatho ongaphezulu wokugqobhoza (ufakelo) ngenqwelomoya (ufakelo) locingo, kunye nokuma ngokuthe nkqo kwiindonga zendawo ye-loggia. Emva kokulungisa icala elingaphakathi kuzo zonke iiprofayili ezine zenza inqwelomoya enye. Oku kuphelisa umsantsa phakathi kweeglasi kunye netywina lebrashi elinikezwe yi-loggia kuyo yonke imilinganiselo yesakhelo. Ukuqinisekisa ukutywinwa kwetywina, ukuvulwa kwe-loggia kulinganiswa kwangaphambili nge-2 mm usebenzisa umlawuli owodwa otyibilileyo.

Iingcebiso ezisebenzayo

Ungalibali ukulungisa ilaphu leglasi yokugqibela evaliweyo kunye ne-latch emva kodonga olulandelayo "lodonga lweglasi ukuze ungankqonkqoze ngemithi yomoya eqinileyo.

Xa kusenziwa kwiglasi ye-glass, musa ukuphelelwa lithemba! Sebenzisa iglasi enkulu yeglasi usebenzisa indawo ekuqhubekise ubuncinci, kwaye kwimizuzu emi-3 ingxaki iya kusonjululwa.

Xa ususa iwebhu yeGlasi kufuneka ithathwe kumacala amabini asembindini wokuphakama ukuze isuse iskew phantsi kwesenzo sobunzima be-CROKE.

Ngamaxesha athile sula iindawo ezomileyo zendlela yokuhambisa iglasi ephuma eluthulini kwaye ususe ubumdaka kubakhokeli besicoci nge-vacuum. Ukugcina ukugungqa kwentshukumo yeglasi yeglasi yexesha elide, musa ukusebenzisa ioyile yomatshini, kwaye kungcono ukuthenga i-silicone spray, umzekelo, kwinkampani yaseFinnany i-LLCOny llc.

Ilaphu leglasi evuthayo alikho ngaphezulu kwe-880 mm ububanzi kwaye akukho ngaphezulu kwe-2000 mm altay kwi-rooves yezi zikhokelo. Ukomeleza imiphetho ephezulu kunye nezantsi ye-canvas kubo kwindibano yocweyo, ukugqitha kudlula kwiprofayile yeAluminium kubekwa. Iglasi yinto engalunganga kune-aluminium, kunye nenkxaso yeroller esezantsi, esetyenziselwa ukuhambisa amaflephu kwiprofayile ye-aluminium, ayifanelekanga. Kungenxa yoko le nto i-canvas yeglasi ekhuselekileyo inqunyanyisiwe nge-roller exhaphakileyo ye-roller, iqengqele kwiishelufu zesikhokelo esingaphezulu, kwaye ezantsi kwisilayidi esisezantsi, ngaphandle kokuchukumisa ezantsi. I-rollers ifakwe kwindawo ephezulu, idiski ye-NYLOL kunye nenkxaso yesikhokelo ifakwe ezantsi. Iglasi inqunyulwe ngaphandle kwamashiti amakhulu ngeglasi yokusika iglasi ngokuchaneka kwe-0.1MM kwitafile ekhethekileyo enolawulo lwekhompyuter. Izithethi zoKhuseleko phakathi kwemiphetho ethe nkqo yezixhobo ezimbini ezikufuphi zeglasi zishiya umsantsa kwi-2mm. Ukuyibeka ngokuchanekileyo, enye yezibini zeendiza ezimbini zayo nayiphi na i-canvase ixhotywe ngesikrini esihlengahlengisiweyo. Kwi-canvas nganye yokuphakama, ukuphakama kweplastiki ebonakalayo egubungela le qadi. I-Runs yenziwa ikhutshelwe kumgama we-1mm kwicala ngalinye leglasi ukuthintela xa ushukumisa ubunzima bequbuliso. I-canvales ekhohlo ekhohlo kunye nesekunene zikufuphi nee-racks zecala.

Yomeleza iphepha elinye leglasi kwisikhokelo esiphezulu usebenzisa iirollers kwaye usete inqanaba elihambelana nesikhokelo esiphezulu sezantsi, kuphela emva koko sitshixa i-anchor dobels.

Khusela ilungelo le-racks lasekunene kunye nelishiyi emacaleni, emva kokufaka ii-grooves zazo kubakhokeli abasezantsi nabasezantsi.

Faka umgca osezantsi kwisikhokelo esisezantsi kwaye uyikhusele ngeerivets.

Xa ufaka iiglasi nganye yeglasi, lungisa indawo yenkxaso yenylon kwindinyana engezantsi.

Ngasekhohlo ukuya kwisikhokelo esiphezulu sendawo yeglasi.

Faka iiglasi zeglasi kwiglasi kwi-vula kwaye ubeke kwelinye icala kumphakamo ngamnye kubo, ngaphandle kwendawo yasekhohlo, i-Intanethi yeplastiki.

Gcwalisa umsantsa ujikeleze umda wokubiyela ngesilivere esolwandle.

Uyilo lodonga lweglasi lukuvumela ukuba ugobe ngencwadi enokuthi ihambe ngayo kumaphepha asixhenxe "asixhenxe" kwicala ngalinye.

Ukuthathwa kwentlonelo-ntle kusetyenziswa iprofayile ye-aluminium: ubukhulu be-electrochemical ye-0.02mm okanye ipeyinti yi-0.06mm (umbala ungaba nawo nawuphi na umlinganiso we-NCS). Bahlala ixesha elide, abayi kuphelelwa, abaphantsi kokungalungisi ngenxa yokuvezwa komswakama ixesha elide.

I-guap emxinwa phakathi kwesakhelo kunye nesakhiwo ngexesha lofakelo liboniswa ngokuchanekileyo ngoncedo lweepleyiti zentsimbi ezikhethekileyo kwaye zigcwalise ngesilivere esona. Ikhusela uyilo oluvela kwi-tsoption, kunye ne-isozhoshi nomhlaba.

I-Windows idla ngokwenza ubukhulu beplastiki ukuya kuthi ga kwi-50mm kwaye ukuya kuthi ga kwi-300mm ububanzi. Ayisinikanga kuphela umbono kabhida wocingo oluguqukayo, kodwa likwasebenza njengenkxaso yokulungelelaniswa kwesikhokelo esisezantsi seprofayili yealuminium efakwe kuyo. Icala lokuvula eliphezulu kwaye ezantsi lenzelwa abatho okwesinyithi ezimbini.

Yimalini eya kukhazimla kwi-loggia okanye i-balcony llc '' inkampani yaseFinnish '' yiSopu?

Ukufakelwa kunye nokufakelwa koyilo olulula lweprofayile ye-aluminium ngeglasi evuthayo ye-6mm ye-6mm i-CJSC "ye-MOSAVTOPPOPOP", i-MOSAVTOPPOPOP ", i-Osavtolkosko", i-Opped Apped kunye neyona nto iphantsi ixabisa i- $ 250m2.

Ukuba uyilo lokubiyela uTransluce kufuneka uqhagamshelwe kwi-engile, ke kufuneka wongeze i-50 yeedola kwi-engile nganye.

Ukufaka iwindow Sill- $ 50 yexabiso lezinto ezibonakalayo.

Ukufakwa kweplatini yenqanaba- $ 50, nokuba ubude belogi.

Ukusetyenziswa kweglasi ekhethekileyo endaweni yokwaphuka kuya kwandisa indleko ngokufanelekileyo.

Ungafaka i-comboring ebonakalayo kwiglasi, enomtsalane kakhulu kwindlu ngelanga ($ 20-50 m2, kuxhomekeke kwinqanaba elikhethiweyo lokubonisa kwi%).

Ukufakwa kwe-thermal ukuya kwi-COARD okanye i-I-COADS ayisebenzi, kuba eyona nto iphambili yokuphulukana ne-thermal kule nkqubo ye-goby yenzeka ngenxa yengqungquthela yomoya kunye nokuqhubela phambili komzimba wezinto zokubiyela.

Ngenxa yoko, ixabiso lenguqulo ye-oda oyinikiweyo yayiyi- $ 1975, yeyiphi i- $ 1925-i-785 yeedola i-7.7 m2 yokuvulwa kwe-loggia (1.84.28m) kunye ne- $ 50 yeendleko ze-SIRE).

Kwikona yesikhokelo esingaphezulu, isikhundla sendawo esihlala kuyo sinikezelwa, esikuvumela ukuba uvule ilaphu eludongeni lweglasi, kwaye ngaloo ndlela uhlengahlengise i-air nketho lomoya kunye nendawo yangaphandle. Njengakwinkqubo yePingvin, unokuqamba yonke iwebhu malunga nencwadi yencwadi evulekileyo ngaphakathi.

Ingxaki yolungelelwaniso loyilo loyilo lwe-verlialiary ukuya kuthi ga: Isikhokelo esisezantsi sisetwe kwi-right sisebenzisa enye yeglasi. Ukuba ububanzi bendlela ekhoyo yeLoggia bavela ukuba bangonelanga, endaweni yocingo olongezelelekileyo, olubekwe kwi-PVC Iiprofayili ze-PVC, kwinkqubo ye-SOPU ukucima inqwelomoya ngaphandle (kumgama ongaphezulu kwe I-50mm), iplate yentsimbi isetyenziswa ngobungqingqwa be-8mm. Ichazwe kwangaphambili kwizikhukula ephezulu yomgangatho kunye needosi ze-anchor, kwaye sele kwiprofayile yayo yesikhokelo esingaphezulu.

Ukuba ifunwa, yenza iglasi kunye nokubiyelwa kwe-top naphantsi kweLoggia kwiNkqubo yeSopu usebenzisa umbhobho wentsimbi yecandelo lentsimbi. Baqokelela isakhelo esingevayo, esihlanganiseneyo nokuba sivela ngaphandle kokubiyela okukhoyo kweLoggia, okanye endaweni yoko. Ingenanto isetyenziselwa iprofayile yentsimbi emfutshane ifakwe njengeglasi evuthayo, ngokungathi kunjalo.

Ukunikwa kwengxelo usebenzisa amagama avela kwi-111-90 (i-Ed. 98G.) Iphepha leglasi ", i-5727-88" i-gost midyativers ".

Abahleli banombulelo kwinkampani i-LLCANY ye-LLCY ye-LLC ukuze ilungiselele ingxelo.