Sixela indlela yokukhulisa iavokhado ngeendlela ezimbini ezahlukeneyo kunye nendlela yokukhathalela umthi emva.
I-Avocado sisityalo esihlala sihleli, ekunzima ukukhula ekhaya: Phantse akunakwenzeka ukuba sifumane isiqhamo kuyo. Nangona kunjalo, inkqubo yentsholongwane ngokwayo inika ulonwabo olukhulu: Unokubuphawula indlela ubomi obukhethekileyo bavuswa ngayo kwiMbewu. Kwaye emva kokuba umthi oluhlaza oqaqambileyo uya kuhombisa ngaphakathi. Sixelela indlela yokukhulisa i-Avocado kwithambo leNdlu.
Konke malunga nokukhula kweavokhado ekhaya
Thenga iziqhamoIindlela zokuhluma:
-izinyongo
-Umhlaba
Dlulisela emhlabeni
Ukhathalelo
Izifo
Ungasithenga njani isiqhamo esifanelekileyo
Ukwandiswa kufanelekile ukukhetha iziqhamo ezivuthiweyo. Kulula ukumisela ukuvuthwa: iya kuxela umbala we-PEEL kunye nokuthamba kwesiqhamo. Isiqhamo kufuneka sibe ngumbala omnyama ngaphandle kwamabala amnyama kumphezulu. Ukuchonga ukulungela ukuba usebenzise kunokwenzeka: Kuyimfuneko ukucinezela kancinci kwisiqhamo kumacala omabini, emva kokukhululwa, isakhiwo kufuneka siphole. I-pulp ye-fetus kufuneka ithambe. Ukuba isiqhamo sinzima, akebanga. Nangona kunjalo, ezinokuthathwa. Kule meko, kuyimfuneko ukuba wenze iimeko zokuvuthwa. Thatha ibhegi yephepha emdaka, ivuthiweyo iapile okanye i-banana. Susa kwisiqhamo sephakheji kunye neavokhado. Baza kugxininisa igesi ekhethekileyo eya kuthi incede iziqhamo zokufikelela kwiLizwe elifunayo.
Ungayikhulisa njani ithambo leavoka ekhaya
Zimbini iindlela zokutyala i-avocado ukusuka kwithambo ekhaya. Zonke zilula kakhulu kwintengiso. Ke ngoko, ukuba unqwenela, ungasebenzisa nayiphi na yazo.1. Kwiinyoni
Okokuqala, kufuneka ukhuphe ithambo leavokhado. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka usike, susa imbewu. Emva koko hlamba kakuhle phantsi kwamanzi abaleka kwaye unikele yomile. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuchitha zonke iinkqubo zaloo mini ude ube nethambo kwithambo.
Yenza isigqibo sokuba uza kucoca ithambo. Ukuba oku akwenziwanga, kuya kuhamba kancinci ukukhulisa. Ukufika kwembewu, imbewu ifuna amafu amancinci emacaleni nasecaleni kwe-totypicks kwi-3 mm ukusuka kumacala amane okanye amathathu. Ziya kwenza njengomnini: ngoncedo lwabo, ithambo lingalungiswa ngaphezulu kwetanki lamanzi.
Xa umsebenzi wokusebenza sele ulungile, thatha iglasi encinci (malunga ne-100 ml kufuneka uyifumane) kwaye ugalele amanzi. Ulwelo alunakufikelela kumda. Imbewu ibekwe ngaphezulu kwesidenge esiphelweni itanki ukuze isithathu sisekuthintelweni. Abalimi bayacetyiswa ukuba babeke imbewu eliqela kwisitya ngaxeshanye. Bayakufumana ukuthantama, abaya kuthi bakhuphe amathuba eengcambu zomelezo. Ngamanye amaxesha i-bone enye yethambo ininzi kakhulu, kwaye emva koko iingcambu ziqala ukubola.
Emva koko kuya kufuneka uyeke inyanga kwindawo efudumeleyo. Malunga nokuhluma kakhulu ithambo leavokhado emanzini. Kubalulekile ukubeka esweni inqanaba lamanzi kwaye liphelile.
Okwangoku xa iingcambu eziphumayo ngaphandle kweMbewu, kwaye iya kuqhuma, kuya kucaca ukuba ukuhluma kuya kuvela kwiiveki ezimbalwa. Xa oku kusenzeka, kuya kufuneka ulinde de kufike i-15-18 cm. Ke kufanelekile ukusika phezulu ukuze amagqabi amatsha avele. Xa ihlumelo ihamba ukuya kwi-15 cm kwakhona, ixesha liya kubetha emva emhlabeni.
2. Emhlabeni
I-Helly, njengakwimeko yokuqala, iyimfuneko ukulungiselela: Hlamba, yome, susa iqokobhe lokukhusela. Emva koko, kufuneka ibekwe emhlabeni ukuze inxenye ephezulu ijonge ngaphandle (akunyanzelekanga ukuba ingcwatywe).
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha into elungileyo ukuze umthi uphuhlise kakuhle. Kuba ilungele umhlaba okhululekileyo. Kubalulekile ukuba ayingo-Abidic. Inokongeza i-ash okanye umgubo we-dolomite. Olunye ukhetho kukuthenga umxube we-Peat kwaye uxhase amalahle okanye kwisanti.
Emva kokufika, ulandela ngokusondeleyo umswakama womhlaba: Ayifanele ukuba yomile, kodwa ayikufanelanga ukugalelwa. Ewe, ukuba umhlaba uya kuhlala umanzi kancinci. Inyanga emva kokufika kwimbewu, ukuhluma kokuqala kuya kuvela.
Indlela yokuguqulela imbewu emhlabeni
Emva kokuhluma kwembewu ngoncedo lwendlela yokuqala, kufuneka idluliselwe emhlabeni. Thatha imbiza, ubeke inani elincinci lemitha ezantsi. Emva koko thula umhlaba. Jika imbewu ngononophelo, kuba ineengcambu ezibuthathaka. Kuyimfuneko ukuyibeka embindini, emva koko ufihle umhlaba. Kwangelo xesha, kuya kuvulwa ngaphezulu kwembewu kunye nokuhluma kufuneka kuvulwe, kwaye inxalenye engezantsi ifihlwe phantsi komhlaba. Emva kokugqitywa kwenkqubo, kuyimfuneko ukuba igalele isityalo.
Ukuba uhlala kwingingqi enemozulu efudumeleyo yonyaka, emva koko umthi wexesha elizayo unokuba ubekwe kwindawo evulekileyo, umzekelo, egadini okanye elizweni. Kungcono ukuba wenze oko xa ihlumelo langaphantsi. Inkqubo ifana ne-overte yokuqala: Kuyimfuneko ukwenza into enzulu emhlabeni, ibeke ngocoselelo i-sprout apho ngaphandle kokonakalisa iingcambu. Emva koko thula emazantsi omhlaba kwaye ugalele. Umthi osemzini ovulekileyo, ngokungafaniyo nendlu yasekhaya, inokuvalwa ukuze inike iziqhamo kwixesha elizayo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufuna ukuyisebenzisa njengokuhlobina, awungekhe uyenze.
Indlela yokukhathalela isityalo
Kukhanya
I-Avocado ithanda ukukhanya, nangona inokubekwa kwisiqingatha, iimeko ezinjalo ziya kulunga. Akufuneki ubeke phantsi kwelanga elililo: Imisebe yakhe ishiya itshisa emagqabini. Kuyenzeka ukuba umfumane indawo, umzekelo, kwifestile ephuma kwicala lasentshona. Ebusika, isityalo, onokubakho, siya kufuna ukukhanya okungasemva, ngakumbi kuloo mimandla apho ixesha lokubandayo liphezulu kwaye limnyama.Ubushushu
Ilali yazalelwa kwilizwe elitshisayo, ngoko ke kufuneka iimeko ezifanelekileyo: ukufuma okuphezulu nobushushu obuphezulu. Fudumeza isityalo siba lula, kodwa ebusika umoya ufanele ukufudumala kwi-+20 degrees. Kumaqondo obushushu e-+122 Degrees, ihamba iye kwi-hibernation, ke ngexesha lokubandayo kubalulekile ukugcina ubushushu. Kuye, umosisi kunye ne-diffti zigxeka-amagqabi ayanyamalala iavokhado. Ke ngoko, abalimi begadi baphawula ukuba nangabo ngamaqondo obushushu afudumeleyo, akufanelekanga ukuba asiphathe esitratweni, utshintsho oluncinci luya kuchaphazela urhulumente.
Ukunkcenkceshela kunye nokufuma
Lo mthi ufuna ukunkcenkceshela okuninzi nokungapheliyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuzinza rhoqo kuxhomekeke kwixesha lonyaka. Kwixesha elisebenzayo lokukhula kunye nexesha lokufudumeza linamanzi rhoqo kunokuba amaqondo obushushu obubandayo ebusika. Ukunkcenkceshelwa kwenziwa, kugxilwe emhlabeni: Emva kokomisa indawo ephezulu kubaluleke kakhulu ukulinda iintsuku ezininzi kwaye emva koko kwenza amanzi afudumeleyo. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ilali ingena ngokupheleleyo kukufuma, eyayisele emhlabeni.
Isityalo sifuna umswakazi okuphezulu. Ke ngoko, ukuba igumbi lomoya lomileyo, iyayichaphazela kakubi. Ungayisombulula ingxaki ngoncedo lwempumlo yomoya okanye ukutshiza rhoqo. Kufuneka uzenze yonke imihla. Kwangelo xesha, i-avycado ibalulekile ngokwesi sikimu silandelayo: Ukutshiza umswakama emoyeni ujikeleze umthi ukuze amanzi angawa emagqabini.
Izichumisi
Izichumisi zidinga inyanga nenyanga, ngaphandle kwexesha ukusuka ngoSeptemba ukuya ku-Matshi. Ukondla, umxube ulungele iintlobo zezilwanyana zeCitrus. Unokukhetha kwakhona ukwakhiwa okuphezulu. Kwanele ukwenza ukongeza ixesha eli-1 ngeentsuku ezingama-30.Ukuncipha
Iintyatyambo ziyasithanda isityalo ukuze sibe nokuhombisa kwakhe. Ekhaya, inokujongwa ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye kuya konwaba kumniniyo ngenkangeleko entle, kunye nokuhombisa igumbi. Ukuze isityalo asiqhelekanga, kunokwenzeka ukuba sikrexeze ihlumelo leavokhado elivela kwithambo xa likhulile. Kude kube lixesha elithile, ihlumela liya kuba bhetyebhetye, ukuze banikwe ifom oyifunayo.
Ukunyibilika ngomthi ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ukuze kuva ngcono, kuphuculwe ukhule. Kwakhona, ukuthena kusetyenziselwa ukwenza ifom eyimfuneko. Kwangelo xesha, inokuba yahlukile, kuxhomekeke kwiminqweno kunye neminqweno yakho.
Kwindalo, lo mthi ukhula kakhulu ukuphakama. Ukuze le nto le yenzeka ekhaya, kuyimfuneko ukuze uhlengahlengise xa kungaphantsi kwamagqabi ama-8 avela kwisiqu. Okokuqala, umphezulu womthi yiplagi. Oku kumvumela ukuba avelise amahlumela. Kwaye ke isityalo siba ngumlobi. Xa amasebe amatsha efumana amagqabi aze abe nevolustoric eyaneleyo, ungashiya.
Tshintshela
Kwiimeko zendalo, umthi unokukhula ophezulu ukuya kwiimitha ezingama-20. Ekhaya, ayizukufikelela ngobukhulu, kodwa ukukhula kuya kukhula ngokukhawuleza. Ngenxa yophuhliso olukhawulezileyo lwenkqubo yeengcambu, isityalo sihlala sifunwa rhoqo. Okokuqala iyenza xa umthi ufikelela kubude obuyi-15 cm. Ke imbiza yokuqala iyakufutshane. Kuya kuba yimfuneko ukukhetha ubungakanani ngaphezulu. Emva koko isityalo sezityalo minyaka le ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lokukhula. Emva kokuba isantya siyahla, ukuze sidluliselwe kwimbiza entsha qho kwiminyaka emithathu.
Ungasiqonda njani ukuba isityalo sibi
Njengazo ezinye iintlobo zangaphakathi, umthi weavokhado unokufaka izinambuzane eziqhelekileyo, ezinjenge-tick yewebhu okanye ikhaka. Isifo sokuqala sokudlulisela izifo ezingathandekiyo kwaye sisebenzise amagqabi, isiselo sesibini isiselo sejusi yesityalo. Ukuba phawula amagqabi amaninzi awomileyo ngokupheleleyo, unokubonisa isinambuzane. Uya kusinceda isityalo kule meko kuphela.
Ukuba uqaphele ukuba kuphela iingcebiso zamagqabi, inokubonisa iingxaki ezininzi: nokuba uyombulula umthi, okanye uyonakalisa umoya owomileyo wendlu. Ukusombulula ingxaki, kuyimfuneko ukuhlengahlengisa i-frequency yokunkcenkceshela nokutshiza.
Ukuba uqaphele ukuba isityalo sisena amagqabi, ke kufuneka ukufuna imithombo yoyilo. Eyona nto inokwenzeka, umthi akayithandi iimeko, okanye igumbi libanda kakhulu.
Esinye isizathu sokuba inkxalabo inokuba ngamagqabi amdaka kakhulu. Kwisityalo esisempilweni, bahluthiwe eluhlaza. Kule meko, ukukhanya okubi kusengozini kunokuba bukhulekisa: umthi alulo lwanele. Ukucombulula ingxaki ngokulula: Nokuba ungafumana indawo entle yembiza, okanye uthenge isibane esongezelelweyo semibala.
