Sixelela malunga nemigangatho yeepleyiti ze-kikhi yekhitshi ngohlobo lwezinto kunye nendlela yokukhetha imodeli efanelekileyo engeyiyo.
Iseti yekhitshi ayisiyo iseti yeempahla kunye neesheluki zokugcina, kodwa nendawo yomsebenzi. Asinguye wonke umntu ohlawula ingqalelo kuyo. Ngenxa yoko, inkqubo yokupheka ingangakhululeki. Siyakuqonda ukuba loluphi ubungakanani bebukhulu obukwekhitha kwikhitshi kunye nento onokuyibona xa ukhetha imodeli engeyiyo.
Konke malunga nobungakanani bomgangatho wokusebenza
Iiparamitha eziphambili zetafileImilinganiselo esemgangathweni
-Ipleyiti zenkuni
-Ilitye
- uluhlu lweenkuni
Ukhetho lwe-Inues lwemodeli engeyiyo eyasemgangathweni
Indlela yokulinganisa i-countertop
Itheyibhulethi ibambeke kwizitshixo okanye iilokhi zentloko esezantsi ye-tier. Inokuba yi-angular okanye i-frore, leyo, ibekwe kumgca othe ngqo. Ngayiphi na imeko, ubukho beecumba azingafuneki. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha awunakwenza ngaphandle kwazo, emva koko bazama ukubenza ukuba bangazithembanga, kodwa kwangaxeshanye bahlale kwaye bathandabuze.
Imveliso nganye iphawulwa ziiparamitha ezintathu ezisisiseko.
- Ubude. Obu bude beplate ngaphandle kokuthatha ingqalelo i-hob kunye nokuhlamba. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba izixhobo ziyaqhekeka, kwaye esi sisicombululo esifanelekileyo, ubude bazo zithathelwa ingqalelo kwi-jikelele.
- Ubunzulu, bububanzi. Lo ngumgama ukusuka ngaphandle ukuya ngaphakathi kwimveliso evumela udonga. Ukhetho 'sisiqithi "sentloko, apho ifenitshala ifakwe khona kumgama ukusuka kwizihlunu.
- Ubukhulu. Ubungakanani becandelo lomnqamlezo lweplate. Okukhona, owomeleleyo, kodwa neplate enkulu.
Imilinganiselo echanekileyo kuyilo lwefanitshala ibaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba ziqhutywa ngokuzimeleyo, kufuneka uyazi malunga nenye imini. Ubude buxhomekeke kubukho bezixhobo. Ukuba ifakwe, umgama phakathi kweendonga ezimalunga nokulinganiswa. Izixhobo ezisisigxina ezahlukileyo zilinganiswa, ubukhulu babo buncitshiswa kubude bebonke.
Isitya sokuhlambela okanye umatshini wokuhlamba sinokufihlwa phantsi kwetafile, kodwa ke ukuphakama kokufakwa kwayo kufanele ukuba kube sezixhobo, ngakumbi ukuzihlambela, yayiyisentimitha ezininzi ngaphantsi komda wephaneli. Ububanzi bommandla wokusebenza bulinganiswe eludongeni kwaye ubuneminyaka engama-40 cm.
Ukuba kukho ubuchwephesha obunemveliso, ubukhulu bayo ngendawo encinci iya kuthi ichonge ububanzi beplate-ephezulu. Ewe, ukuba umahluko wobubanzi wezixhobo zincinci. Nangona kunjalo, ukuya kwindlela yokukhetha ubunzulu bemveliso kulandela isixhobo esibanzi. Ngamanye amaxesha, ubunzulu bonyulwa kuthathelwa ingqalelo iminqweno yomniniyo.
Ubungakanani be-counterpops kwikhitshi
Ukuveliswa kweepleyiti kwizinto ezahlukeneyo kugxile kwizicelo zabathengi. Ke ngoko, kukho imigangatho ephuhliswe kwisiseko sohlalutyo lwesayizi enqwenelekayo. Bahluke komnye komnye, kuba kuxhomekeke kwimpahla leyo. Sinika ubukhulu obuqinileyo sekhitshi ekhitshini: ububanzi, ubunzulu.Iintambo zenkuni
Ukwenzela ukwenziwa kwe-countertops, i-MDF kunye ne-LDSP isetyenziswa, oku kubizwa ngokuba kukwakhiwa kweposi. Bamalunga nexabiso elinye niche, nangona iipropathi zokusebenza kunye nenkangeleko zingcono kwi-MDF. Iimpawu zomlinganiso ziphantse ziyafana. Iipleyiti ezinde zide zivelise abavelisi baseRussia - 3.6-4.2 m. Iimodeli zaseYurophu zimfutshane kancinci: ukusuka kwi-3.6 ukuya kwi-4. 0.1 m.
Ububanzi bemveliso esemgangathweni yi-60 cm, kodwa unokufumana i-92 okanye i-120 cm. Ngokwesiqhelo, iindlela ezimbini zokugqibela zifumaneka ngemiphetho emibini, njengoko benzelwe iintloko zeSiqithi. Ubungqingqwa beenkuni ezixineneyo buvela kwi-28 ukuya kwi-38 mm. Ngaphezu koko, i-chipboard ye-chipboad ihlala inqabile.
Ilitye lokufakelwa kunye nendalo
Izinto zendalo zinzima kwaye zihlala ziqinile. Kunzima ukuqhubekeka, ngoko umenzi ubonelela ngezisombululo ezininzi. Umzekelo, uMarble kunye neGranite inqunyulwe ukusuka kwi-1.8 m ukuya kwi-3.0 m. Ubunzulu bemveliso buyahluka ukusuka kwi-60 ukuya kwi-200 cm. Oku kwenza ukuba iintloko ze-BOLD. Ubungqingqwa kuxhomekeke kwilitye lelitye. Ke, kwiGranite, eli xabiso likuluhlu ukusuka kwi-30 ukuya kwi-50 mm, iMarble - ukusuka kwi-20 ukuya kwi-30 mm, ukusuka kwi-20 ukuya kwi-60 mm.
Ilitye lokufakelwa, liyinto ye-acrylic okanye alingqinelani, alifani ngaphandle kwendalo. Nangona kunjalo, ayisiyonto inkulu kakhulu, kulula ukuyiphatha. Ubude beephaneli ze-acrylic zimalunga ne-2,5 m, ubunzulu buyi-76 cm. Imigingo ngexesha lokufakelwa kulula ukufihla, ke umphezulu ohambelana njengamaqhekeza. Ubungqingqwa beentloko ezivela kwi-Acrylic buvela ukusuka kwi-38 ukuya kwi-120 mm. Ukuba unqwenela, unokufumana iinxalenye ngobukhulu obuyi-12 mm. Kwangelo xesha, amandla abo awahlupheki, kwaye ixabiso lingaphantsi kunaleyo yamanqatha.
Uluhlu lweenkuni
Iiphaneli zokhuni zenziwa ngepine, i-oki, i-bluch, i-ash okanye i-beech. Bavelise uluhlu olubanzi lobude: ukusuka kwi-1 ukuya kwi-4 m. Kwangelo xesha, inyathelo phakathi kweMigangatho ekufuphi ne-20-25 cm. Ubunzulu benxalenye esemgangathweni ye-60, 80 okanye i-8 cm. Ifakiwe ifakwe kwifenitshala emi kufutshane nodonga. Ikhabhathi ebanzi yeSiqithi seSiqithi kunye neeKwikithi.
Ubungqingqwa beplate ukusuka kuluhlu luxhomekeke kumthi ozuko. Oku kuhlala kuyi-18-40 mm. Iipaneli ezivela kwiCherry, i-Geech, i-walnut kunye ne-alder i-alder encinci: ukusuka kwi-32 ukuya kwi-32 ukuya kwi-42 mm. Abavelisi abanzima bavelisa itafile yeyona nto ifunwayo. Umzekelo, i-Ikea yi-3,000 x 606, 2,460 x 606, i-1,260 x 606 mm. Zilungele izixhobo zentloko ezisemgangathweni kwaye azifuni ukulungisa okanye ezifanelekileyo.
Yintoni ekufuneka uyithathele ingqalelo xa u-odola iimodeli ezingekho mgangathweni
Imodeli esemgangathweni ibuyiselwe kwimodeli engathathelwa ingqalelo kwiimpawu zegumbi kunye neminqweno yomniniyo. Ke ngoko, kwizisombululo ezininzi ezisemgangathweni azifanelekanga. Emva koko i-countertop yenziwa ngumyalelo ngamnye. Xa uyila, kufuneka siqwalasele amanqaku amaninzi abalulekileyo.Ukuvumelana nendawo yegumbi
Umphezulu wokusebenza kufuneka udityaniswe nobungakanani begumbi. Ke, ikhitshi elibanzi likhetha amabala ebanzi kunye nelide. Inketho elungileyo-ifanitshala yeSiqithi. Abazisi sithuba, ukusebenza. Amantshontsho amancinci amancinci ezisombululo azifanelekanga. Iiplate ezixineneyo zilungile apha. Mhlawumbi iimodeli ziya kufaneleka ubunzulu obungama-30 ukuya kwengama-40 cm. Unokukhetha isinki esinzulu kunye neendlela ezifakwe kwimilinganiselo ehambelana nayo.
Ukuthobela ucwangciso lwegumbi
Ukukhetha komphezulu womsebenzi akuchaphazeleki kuphela indawo, kodwa nendlela yegumbi. Ke, ekhitshini oluxineneyo loxande, ifenitshala ihlala ibeka ngaphambili, oko kukuthi, ecaleni kweendonga. Iplate ye-Tectop ende ilungele apha. Kumagumbi abalulekileyo ngendlela yesikwere ilungele iseti yentloko yekona. Kuyimfuneko ukucinga ukuba amacandelo eephaneli aya kubanjwa, hayi indlela yokuphumelela.Iimpawu zezinto ezibonakalayo
Akusoloko kunokwenzeka ukuba wenze iinkcukacha zezinto ezinqwenelekayo kunye neefom ezivela kwizinto ezikhethiweyo. Eyona ndlela ilula yokwenza oku kwi-LDSP okanye i-MDF. Kodwa kule meko, indawo echanekileyo kunye nomthwalo ibaliwe, kungenjalo iphepha liya kukhokelela phantsi kobunzima balo. Ke ngoko, ukunyuka kobude akusoloko kunokwenzeka. Eyona ndlela ilula yokwandisa ubunzulu bemveliso. Oku kunganikezelwa ukuba ayizukudlula ixabiso eliqhelekileyo kunokuba liphindwe kabini.
Kukhuselekile ukuzama ukukhetha i-Slab esemgangathweni kunye neyona incinci kwiprojekthi. Ukuba akukho nto injalo, imveliso ikhethiwe, ilungele ezinye iiparamitha ezimbini. Iya kuhlala kuphela ukuba inqumle ngobubanzi okanye ubude. Kulula kakhulu kwaye iphantsi. Umzuzu obalulekileyo. Kufuneka kubekho umda omncinci, kuba i-res echanileyo ye-millimeter ayinakwenzeka.