Sixelela xa kufanelekile ukuntywila imbewu yepepile kwaye injani indlela engcono ngayo ukuyenza.
Ukuhamba nge-pepper imbewu ngaphambi kokufika-Inkqubo inyanzelekile. Nangona kunjalo, abalimi basebenzisa ukuze bafumane imbewu ngexesha. Ikwanceda ekulahleni izinto ezisemgangathweni ezisemgangathweni kwaye inyuse amathuba okufumana isivuno esipheleleyo. Sixela ezona ndlela zibalaseleyo zokuhluma kwembewu yepepile ngaphambi kokufika.
Konke malunga nokuhluma kwePepper
Xa kufuneka njaloIimeko
Ixesha
Ukuqhubela phambili
Iindlela zokukhula
- kwiphepha lendlu yangasese
-Iidiski zekotoni
- kwi-foam sponge
-Ngankotha
Ukufika kwiPrimer
Xa ufuna ukukhula
IPepper yinkcubeko efuna ixesha elininzi lokukhulisa kuneekhukhamba okanye i-radish. Inokohlwaywa emhlabeni xa iqondo lobushushu kunye neemeko zemozulu zifikelelwa kwaye zilinde nje iintsholongwane. Le ndlela inokwenzeka ukuba uthenge imbewu esemgangathweni ephezulu evela kuMvelisi oqinisekisiweyo. Ngokwesiqhelo bayabiza, azikho kakhulu kwiphakheji. Izinto ezibonakalayo zilungiselelwe ngaphambi kokufika: Imbewu igubungele ukwenziwa okukhethekileyo, okukhuthaza ukukhula kwaye ukhusela kwisifo. Ezi akufuneki ziveze ibhulethi kwaye nangakumbi zihluma, kuba ihlumelo lokuqala lezabhedi liya kubonakala ngokukhawuleza.
Imbewu yepepile yepepile, njengommiselo, uyafuna ukuba uyathandabuza. Umzekelo, ukuba uyihlanganise impahla yokutyala ngokwakho kwimifuno ethengiweyo kwimarike okanye kwivenkile. OKANYE OKANYE OKANYE UKUFUMANEKA IZIXHOBO NGEEMOTI YABADALA YAMDLALO EZIQHELEKILEYO, Ethengiwe ixesha elidlulileyo kwaye ucinge ukuba ishelufini yakhululwa. Kwezi meko, kuyimfuneko kwinkqubo yangaphambi kokuqala kwaye ukhulisa imbewu ukuze ufumane isivuno esihle kwaye ususe imbewu esezantsi.
Zeziphi iimeko ezifunekayo
Ukufunyanwa ngokukhawuleza ihlumelo eluhlaza, kuyimfuneko ukubeka izinto zokutyala kwindawo efanelekileyo.
Kwiqondo lobushushu le-15-16 ° C, imbewu iqala ukuvuka. Kodwa phantsi kweemeko ezinjalo, ziya kubonakala ixesha elide - malunga neeveki ezintathu okanye inyanga enye. Ukuba lonke eli xesha basemhlabeni, ke, kunokwenzeka, baya kufa nje. Iimeko ezifanelekileyo zazo yiqondo lobushushu ukusuka + 25 ° C ukuya kwi-30 ° C. Ngayo, izinto zokwenza umhlaba ziya kukhula ngokukhawuleza. Ubushushu bembewu ayinyamezeleki, ke nge-30 ° kwaye akukho mfuneko yokuba ukhule - baya kufa nje.
Ubuswangazi bubaluleke kakhulu. Akunakwenzeka ukuba ushiye izinto zokuhlwayela emanzini okanye ngamanzi kakhulu umhlaba ngaphezulu kweeyure ezingama-24. Imbewu ayizokwazi ukuphefumla kwaye ife ngaphandle kweoksijini. Ukucothisa, kananjalo, akulunganga ngabo kubonakalisiwe. Ke ngoko, umbandela apho imbewu ifumaneka khona kufuneka imanzi kancinci (amanzi akufuneki icinezelwe). Ukugcina iimeko ezinjalo, ubungakanani bungcono ukugubungela ngefilimu okanye kwiglasi-ifuthe leGreyise liya kwenziwa, elingayi kugxotha amanzi.
Kuyenzeka ukuba uhambe phantsi komthi. Kufanelekile ukuba ufike imihla ngemihla, ukubabiza, jonga inqanaba lokufuma kwaye, ukuba kukho imfuneko, ukuthathwa ngononophelo kwibhotile.
Imihla yokufika
I-Pepper inexesha elide lezityalo, ke kufuneka icetyiswe ukuba ihlwayelwe kwiimbewu phambi kwetamatisi. Ukuhluma kunokutyalwa emhlabeni xa iminyaka yabo iya kufikelela kwiintsuku ezingama-600. Unokukhulisa iintlobo zokuqala ukusuka esiphelweni sikaFebruwari-ekuqaleni kuka-Matshi. Ngeli xesha, usuku lokukhanya luba ngaphezulu, lwanele abaxhasi bakhe, ngoko ke akukho kukhanya longezelelekileyo.
Ngokwesiqhelo kumgaqo ophakathi waseRussia, izikhongozeli ezinenkcubeko ehlumayo ibeka i-sill efudumeleyo. Kwimimandla esemazantsi unokuxhoma ilungelo lemifuno ukuya emhlabeni kwigumbi lehlaza. Kuyenzeka ukuba utyale izithole kumhlaba ovulekileyo kuphela xa kusenziwa imozulu efudumeleyo esitratweni, kwaye amaqhuqhuva azakwe ngokupheleleyo.
Ukuqhubela phambili
Ngaphambi kokuqala kwenkqubo yokukhula, imbewu kufuneka iqhubekeke. Okokuqala, iigadi ezinamava ziqhuba intsholongwane okanye iriffrange. Le ndlela yokuqhubela phambili inceda ukukhusela amahlumelo kusulelo olwahlukeneyo. Uya kubasindisa kwiiarhente ze-causies ezinokuba ngaphakathi okanye ngaphandle kweqokobhe. Gcina izifo eziyingozi ezilinde emhlabeni. Ngaphambi kokuba uqhubekeke, vavanya ngononophelo ukupakisha: Ukuba izinto zembewu sele ziphathwe, umenzi uya kubonisa. Kule meko, inkqubo yeyokutsiba kwaye ngokukhawuleza iqale i-spiments okanye ihlwayelwe.
Ngaphambi kwenkqubo, beka imbewu kwiingxowa ze-gauze okanye isonge iziqwenga zezinto ezithambileyo. Bhala igama leentlobo. Phakesela ilaphu emanzini afudumeleyo (iqondo lobushushu kufuneka libe malunga ne-40 ° C). Shiya iyure enye. Emva koko qhubeka uye kwi-traw. Ukubulala ipelepele, ungasebenzisa isisombululo seManganese. Kuyimfuneko ukuthatha i-1 GEM ye-potassium isisiseko kwaye yongeze kwi-100 ml yobushushu begumbi elicocekileyo. Phakamisa iingxowa kuyo kwaye ubaxhase apho kangangemizuzu engama-20. Emva kokufumana amanzi ecocekileyo de kube kucace ulwelo.
Emva kokuthotywa, unokuqhubeka nokutyala. Nangona kunjalo, abalimi abaninzi bachitha inkqubo yokukhuthaza i-ofisi yokuvuselela: ifakwe kwi-slound yokutyala kwisisombululo esikhethekileyo sesondlo, esinceda abaxhasi ukuba baphumelele ngokukhawuleza. Ungawuthenga umxube owodwa esitolo kwaye ubeke imbewu kuyo ngokwemiyalelo. Okanye uzenze ngokwakho, umzekelo, sebenzisa i-ash. Uyakufuna i-1 TBSP. Isipuni se-ash kwilitha enye yamanzi. Izithako kufuneka zidityaniswe, zeka iiyure ezingama-24 ukuze zivuthuzelwe. Ngamaxesha athile, kufanelekile ukushukumisa.
Xa isisombululo sicinga, kubalulekile ukuba sihlukane ne-sediment kwaye sithambekele kuyo kwiingxowa ze-gauze ukuba ubuhlanjwa emva kweMangarEe. Abashiye kwisisombululo kufuneka iiyure ezili-12. Emva kokususa iingxowa, tyibilika kakuhle kwaye udume kwangoko okanye uqalise ukuhluma. Ukongeza, i-hinse emanzini acocekileyo akufuneki ibekho.
Indlela yokukhulisa imbewu yepepile kwimbewu
Imizamo ekhaya ilula kakhulu. Ukwenza oku, kufanelekile ukusebenzisa enye yeendlela ezine.1. Kwidiski yekotoni
Le yeyona ndlela ilula kwaye ifikeleleke kakhulu. Ingasetyenziswa xa kungekho xesha lokungcungcutheka ngokutshaya, kwaye unembewu eninzi. Uya kudinga i-cotton chuts iidiski kunye neengxowa ezincinci kwi-zip-clasp. Banokufumaneka kwiivenkile zeshishini. Iiphakheji zingasayinwa nguMarksher osisigxina okanye ogqwesileyo isincamathelisi ngegama leentlobo.
Imbewu kufuneka ifakwe kwidiski, gubungela umdlalo wesibini ngaphezulu. Emva koko intle kakhulu ukuba ibukele. Ukuba amanzi amaninzi kakhulu, emva koko unokutyikitywa ngononophelo. Emva kokuba iidiski zekotoni zibekwe kwi-slochets. Ngaphambili kufuneka wenze amaxesha aliqela okhubazekileyo.
Iintsuku zokuqala ezimbalwa malunga neengxowa zinokulityalwa njengamanzi nomoya kuzo zanele. Emva koko kufuneka uzijonge imihla ngemihla. Ukuhluma kuya kuqala ukuvela ngomhla we-4.
Indlela yokukhanya kukukhanya kakhulu, kodwa inomtsalane omncinci: Imbewu iya kukhulisa ngokulula kwikotoni, ukuba awuzibukeli. Ukubasusa kuyo kuya kuba nzima, kuba nangayiphi na imeko omonakalisayo.
2. Kwiphepha lendlu yangasese
I-Pepper imbewu yembewu kwiPhepha lendlu yangasese ikwayindlela elula kakhulu. Ngokungafaniyo neediski zekotoni, izinto zokutyala aziyi kubandezeleka ngexesha lokuhamba. Iingcambu kulula ukukhupha iphepha elimanzi ngaphandle kokwenzakalisa.
Thatha nasiphi na isikhongozelo okanye isitya sokulahla. Beka ezantsi kwephepha lendlu yangasese eqhelekileyo kwizixa-mali ezimbalwa okanye amaphepha aliqela. Emva koko tshiza izinto ezinamanzi, sebenzisa ibhotile enesipiklize kule. Emva kokuba kufanelekile ukuba igubungela itanki nge-iid ebonakalayo okanye ifilimu. Ukufika komhlaba mihla le ukuvula nokujonga umswakazi wabo.
3. Kwi-foam sponge
Imbewu ibekwe kwisiponji se-foam yerabha yemibala eyahlukeneyo. Ke unokwahlula ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zepepile omnye komnye. Yenza embindini we-sponge enye okanye i-slots ezimbini, emva koko cwangcisa izinto kwaye ubeke imbewu. Songa i-sponge kwifilimu, ucoce ubushushu. Jonga kwaye ujonge umswakama rhoqo.4. Kwi-snail
Kule ndlela uyakufuna ibhegi yeplastiki kunye nephepha lendlu yangasese. Songa iphakheji kwisiqingatha, phuma ephepheni phezu kwawo kwii-fainers. Yinyibilike kwi-pumer yokutshiza. Buyela kumda we-1 cm kwaye uqalise ukubeka imbewu. Emva koko qengqeleka ngononophelo iphakheji kwi-roller encinci kwaye uyikhusele ngento yokubhala. Kwi "Skoba" Ungabhala igama leentlobo okanye uncamathisele ukupakisha okutyiwa kuyo.
Imivalo mayibekwe kwisitya apho amanzi ahlala khona. Ayifanelanga ukuba ininzi: i-1-2 cm. Emva kokuvukela, uya kufumana ihlumela elipheleleyo. Iveki emva kokubonakala kwamahlumela, kufuneka zibekwe emhlabeni.
Ukufika kwiPrimer
Imbewu yepepile ephumeleleyo ilunge ngakumbi ukuya kwindawo eyahlukeneyo, njengoko imifuno ayithandi xa ikhathaza iingcambu zakhe. Ke ngoko, i-poutre ye-poutres nganye nganye.
Ukuphazamisa, iprimer egqityiweyo ilungele izithole. Kwakhona, umxube unokupheka ngokuzimeleyo. Sebenzisa izithako ezilandelayo: Inxalenye ye-Turf, i-1 yenxalenye ye-humus kunye ne-0.5 enomgubo wokubhaka, umzekelo, inokuba i-vermicurite okanye isanti yomlambo.
Izinto ezihlatyiweyo zibekwe emhlabeni ukuya kubunzulu obuyi-1.5 cm. Iingcambu ezingekufuneka zibhekiswe phantsi. Ke umhlaba unkcenkceshelwa, ugqunywe yifilimu okanye ikomityi ebonakalayo kwaye wafaka ukukhanya okufudumeleyo, apho iqondo ligcinwa khona iqondo lobushushu +25 ° C.
