Ukufakwa ngokufanelekileyo kwe-tuiu smragd kwindawo yelizwe kunye neengcebiso zokugcina imali

Sikhetha ukhula, sichaza imihla yokufika, nika imiyalelo yenyathelo lenyathelo lokufumana umsebenzi kunye nokukhathalela emva.

Umthi othandekayo kwaye umhle kakhulu ngokwesiko ukwadla ngokwesiko ukwenza unyuso oluhlala kunye nolwakhiwo lomhlaba. Lo ngumhlobiso wokwenyani wendawo yasekhaya okanye kwindawo yendawo. I-Evergreen Minifren encinci ayikuqondakala. Ikhula ixesha elide kwaye iphila iminyaka eli-170 ukuya kwengama-5, ngoko ke ezona zinto zidalwa zaza zavuya kwamehlo eminyaka ubudala. Siza kuhlalutya konke ukufihlakala kwendlu yeThui Smaragd kwiNtwasahlobo kunye nokuKhathalela kwixesha elizayo.

Konke malunga nokuthathwa kwentwasahlobo yeTui Smaragd

Ukukhetha indawo

Imihla ebonakalayo

Imiyalelo yeNkqubo

Inkathalo yasemva kwe-emva

Ungayikhetha njani imbewu

Imbewu yokuthengisa imbewu kunye nokuthambisa. Indlela yokuqala inobunzima kakhulu, ke, abantu abanamava bayisebenzisa rhoqo. Umzobo ukwadityaniswa nobunzima obuthile. Kulula ukuthenga izinto zokuhlala. Ngaba kungcono kwiminumali okanye kwiindawo ezikhethekileyo. Oku kunciphisa umngcipheko wokuthenga izinto ezingaphantsi komhlaba.

Umzuzu obalulekileyo. Thenga imbewu ilunge ngakumbi kwingingqi yayo, kwaye kuphela kwahluka, ukuze umthi ungachithi amandla ngokunyanzelwa.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge isityalo kufuneka uhlolwe ngononophelo. Siqala ngenxalenye engaphezulu. I-Soothes kunye ne-telicas kufuneka ibe ye-monophonic, ubukho beendawo ezimnyama kakhulu okanye ezikhanyayo azidibani. I-bark eqinileyo, ngaphandle kwekhefu kunye nomonakalo. I-HOLS EYINI Oku kunokuba luphawu lobukho kwilebhu okanye kwi-core yeendlwana zenyama. Bakwazi ukutshabalalisa kuphela le tyheni, kodwa yonke imithi engummelwane.

Inaliti eqhelekileyo yombala wesaladi ye-homogeneous. Ngaphandle kwembewu ebhaka enelanga. Ukusasazeka kuzaliswa kukufuma, i-elastic. Ukuphakama okuqinisekileyo kwenxalenye yenxalenye yomhlaba engentla kungaphezulu kwe-120 cm. Ingqwalaselo ekhethekileyo ihlawulwe kwinkqubo yeengcambu. Olona khetho lubalaseleyo kukuthenga imbewu ngeengcambu ezivaliweyo, njengakwifoto engezantsi. Zithengiswa kwisitya esinomhlaba. Ukuba kunjalo, i-com ebunjiweyo kufuneka imanzi ngokwaneleyo.

Kwizityalo ezineemfuno ezinzileyo. Okokuqala kufuneka uvavanye ngononophelo iinkqubo zengcambu. Kuya kufuneka babe ngombala onamaphiko, ngaphandle kwamabala kunye nemiqondiso yesifo. Hluleka ngononophelo inkqubo. Imelwe kukuba yi-elastiki, isongelwe emanzini. Yomisa kwaye i-brittle raits ityikitya malunga nezinto ezingafunekiyo. I-ost-iming ayimkeleki. I-mucus kunye nebala elimnyama lithetha malunga nokuhamba kweengcambu. Akunakwenzeka ukuba isityalo siya kuba nakho ukungcambu ngokwesiqhelo kwimeko enjalo. Umonakalo ongafunekiyo woomatshini kunye ne-feed kwinkqubo yeengcambu. Ngcono ukuba abakho. Umthi unokutyalwa, iya kujamelana nomonakalo omncinci, kodwa ichitha amandla amaninzi kuyo. Ke ngoko, iya kuba lixesha.

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Elona xesha lilungileyo lokufika

Ukuze umthi ube ulungile, ayimfuneko ukuba ungazi kuphela ukuba ungayilungisa njani, kodwa nexesha likaTui Suragd. Ukufika komhlaba kwenziwa ngokuwa okanye kwentwasahlobo, ngamanye amaxesha ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Ngononophelo olufanelekileyo, imbewu ifakiwe nangaliphi na ixesha. Kodwa kusematyeni amaninzi okufumana icawe eqinileyo xa efumana intwasahlobo okanye ekuqaleni kwehlobo. I-conifer ityalwe emva kokuba isoyikiso sokubuyisa i-freezers igqitha, kwaye umhlaba ufudumeza amaqondo obushushu afanelekileyo.

Imozulu efudumeleyo ngaphandle kokuba iqondo lobushushu elibukhali lingafani mahluko uya kuvumela isityalo ukuba sikhanya ngokukhawuleza. Emva koko iya kuqala ukukhuhla. Ngaphambi kokuqala kwengqele, uya kuba nexesha lokudlula kumjikelo opheleleyo wophuhliso lwamaxesha ophuhliso kwaye alungiselele ubusika "Ukusebenza". I-panelen ekwindla i-kuste isenokungabinalo ixesha elaneleyo lokuzingca kwaye ilungiselele ukubanda. Ke ngoko, bahlala befa ebusika.

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Ungayibeka njani i-smaragd entwasahlobo

Ukudalwa kweeraves zomhlaba kuqala ngokuthenga iimbewu. Ihlala ibeka ngokuchanekileyo. Yonke inkqubo inokwahlulwa ibe ngamanqanaba aliqela. Masizibuze ngamnye kubo.

1. Khetha indawo ye-confer

I-TUYA yaseNtshona Tuya ayikokuthobela, kodwa xa iqhuba iimeko ezithile, ithatha kwaye iphuhlisa ngcono kakhulu. Okokuqala, kufuneka umhlaba ophumileyo. I-PEAT ye-PEAT, emnyama yomhlaba okanye i-loam. I-oxyoreyiling ayimkelekanga. Ukuba umhlaba ungaphantsi komhlaba ulungele, akunakwenzeka ukuba utyale kule ndawo. Imihlaba enzima yemisele kufuneka ilungiselelwe ukuhla. Kule meko, i-drenage ibekwe emazantsi omgodi wokufika. Iya kususwa kwingcambu yokufuma okungakumbi. Inqanaba le-pH ayinamsebenzi, kodwa eyona ilungileyo yokulandela izikhombi zopolitiko. Nangona i-acidity encinci inokwenzeka. I-smaragd ifuna ukuthambisa. Ukukhula okuqhelekileyo, akadingi ngaphantsi kweeyure ezi-6 ngosuku ukuba elangeni. Ke ngoko, ityalwe ngokuvula iziqwenga zelanga.

2. Ukupheka umgodi wokupheka

Imilinganiselo yayo ixhomekeke kuhlobo lwezinto zokutyala. Ukuba kucingelwa ukuba kutsho emhlabeni i-tui smaragd ukusuka kwisitya, kwifoto engezantsi kolu khetho, kuyimfuneko ukuqikelela imilinganiselo ye-Comma. Kule meko, iqula kufuneka libe ngamaxesha amabini okanye amathathu ngaphezulu kwe-com, apho iingcambu zesityalo sikhona. Ukufumana imbewu enengcambu evulekileyo, umngxunya ukumba, ububanzi bexesha eliphindwe kathathu ububanzi besithsaba sayo esiphezulu.

Ubunzulu obuqhelekileyo bequla lequla kakuhle - 600-650 mm. Ukuba umhlaba uxinekile kwaye unxunguphele, inxulunyaniswa yenye i-200 mm. Ibekwe emazantsi e-subler kwifom ye-clamzite okanye irubble, ngaphezulu kwesanti encinci yomlambo. I-tamper elungileyo. Umngxunya ogqityiweyo uzaliswe ngumhlaba ochumileyo. Umhlaba omnyama ofanelekileyo, umgquba, umhlaba ovuthayo okanye onamagqabi. Unokufumana umxube wokuthenga ofanelekileyo okanye uzilungiselele.

Kubaqalisa abalimi, unokucebisa ukusebenzisa umhlaba, ekulula ukulungiselela izandla zakho. Ukwenza oku, khulula iinxalenye ezimbini zesanti, iinxalenye ezimbini ze-peat kunye nenxalenye enye yazo nawuphi na umhlaba weentyatyambo okanye i-chernozem. Yonke le nto ixutywe kakuhle. Kwimbewu esezantsi, ngaphantsi kweemitha eziphakamileyo, ungongeza uhlobo lwesichumisi ontsonkothileyo "Nitroammofoski" okanye "Kemira" kumxube. Umthamo weziyobisi ngokungqongqo ngenkcazo yomenzi.

Ukuba uceba ukwehla iikopi ezininzi kwiskimu ecetywayo ngumyili wendlela yomhlaba, kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba umgama phakathi kwabo awunakuba ngaphantsi kwesiqingatha semitha. Ukusuka kucingo ungabuya ngaphezulu kokuvumela i-bush ukuba ikhule ngokukhululekileyo.

3. Ukuthathwa kwesityalo

Kuxhomekeka ekufundeni okufanelekileyo komntu onesiphene ekusindeni nasekuqhubekeni ngakumbi. Sinikezela ngetekhnoloji yenkqubo yenyathelo ngenyathelo.

1. Kwisiqingatha seyure ngaphambi kokhupha, unxibe imbewu enamathithi. Unodongwe luza, kuya kuba lula ukuyisusa kwitanki. Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukongeza isizukulwana sengcambu yesizukulwana "," krniner "okanye" epin "emanzini. Ukuba iingcambu zivulekile, siyazithoba kangangesiqingatha seyure kwisisombululo esifanayo.
2. Embindini wendlu elungiselelwe umhlaba, inyikima i-Holmik encinci emhlabeni. Ukuphakama kwakhe senza ukuba iingcambu ezibonelelwe ngentla kwembewu yayiyi-300-400 mm ngaphezulu kwenqanaba lomhlaba. Kulungile, kuba emva kokuthumela umhlaba, intamo iya kuwa emhlabeni.
3. Isityalo sisusa kakuhle kwisitya. Ukuba ayinikezeli, ibeke ecaleni kwaye icofe isitya ngefosholo. Siphumeza indawo esezantsi yeSvolka kwaye siyikhupha kancinci kwisitya. Sibeka iHolyk elungisiweyo.
4. Gcina ityholo lakho ukuze ingawi. Ndilala umhlaba kakuhle ukuya kwisiqingatha. I-tamper ngononophelo.
5. Galela ibhakethi lamanzi emngxunyeni, yiyeke. Ke asiyinkcenkceshela isisa, kodwa ikwancede umhlaba ukuba uzinze.
6. Ukulala ngokupheleleyo umhlaba. Bukela i-ikheyi yekhephu ukuba ibe kwinqanaba lomhlaba. Ukubetha kakhulu kuya kukhokelela ekufeni kwentliziyo. Kumgama othile ukusuka kwisiqu kwisangqa esizoba irollen yodongwe. Amanzi ngexesha lokunkcenkceshela akasayi kuqhekeka.
7. Amanzi amaninzi etyalile. Galela enye ibhakethi lamanzi. Sinika umswakama ukuze sifumane.
8. I-mulch isangqa esijikelezayo. Oku kuya kunceda ukuqhubeka nokufuma, ukukhusela ukusuka kwiqabaka kunye nokugcwala. Njenge-mulch, sithatha i-chip yenkuni okanye i-boing eqhekezayo, umgquba, i-peat.

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Ukukhathalela unyaka wokuqala wobomi

Emva kokufika kukaTui Smaragd, ukhathalelo olufanelekileyo lubalulekile, umthi uya kuba mhle, njengakwifoto. USwabi uyalithanda ilanga, kodwa ngoko nangoko emva kokuthengisela lutshaba. Imisebe eqaqambileyo iyakwazi ukushiya itshiphu kwiityholo ezikhawulezayo. Ke ngoko, kufuneka ibizwe. Kwanele ukuyigubungela nge-nonloven yokukrazula izinto ezimhlophe. Akunakwenzeka ukuba usebenzise mnyama. Kubonisa kakubi imitha yelanga, impembelelo eluhlaza yenziwa phantsi kwayo, engalunganga kwisityalo.

Kukunkcenkceshela okwaneleyo. Kunyaka wokuqala, umthi unkcenkceshelwe umndilili kanye ngeveki njengoko isikithi esiphambili soma. Ayinamsebenzi, ivule okanye iphefumlelwe. Kwimeko yokugqibela, mhlawumbi umswakama uya kufuna ngaphantsi. I-swift yolutsha yanele i-10 yeelitha zamanzi zokunkcenkceshela. Njengoko icawe ikhula, ubungakanani bokunkcenkceshela bunciphisa.

Isityalo sifuna ukhula kwaye sikhulule. Ukuba unayo i-mulch, le nkqubo ibanjwa rhoqo. Ngayiphi na imeko, kufuneka ikhunjulwe ukuba iingcambu zomthi zimi ecaleni komphezulu, kulula kakhulu ukuba zonakalise isixhobo esibukhali. Akunakwenzeka ukuyivumela. Ke ngoko, rhoqo, akunyanzelekanga ukuba ukhulule, kungenxa yokutsalwa komhlaba omdaka. Ngokuphathelele ukhula kuyimfuneko ukukhumbula umthetho wokuba kubushushu bungabi kakhulu. Ngaphandle koko, unokufumana ukuvela kwemali okufuma kakhulu kwisangqa esiphambili kunye neengcambu zokukhathalela.

Sifumanise ukuba ungayibeka njani i-smaragd yasekunene entwasahlobo kwaye uyikhathalele ehlotyeni. Ekuseni, i-couder kukhethwa ukuba ukondla. Iya komeleza ngaphambi kobusika bokuqala. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ngoSeptemba, naziphi na izichumisi-phosphoric ezine mpazamo kufutshane nomhlaba wesangqa seroll. Ukulungisa kokuqala kwenziwe ngelo xesha eshiyekileyo kwilali.

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