Ngokweenkcukacha nangenyathelo ngenyathelo: Indlela yokutyala iimbewu zembewu entwasahlobo

Sithetha ngokukhetha izithole, iindawo zokufika kwaye zinike imiyalelo eneenkcukacha zofakelo.

Umdiliya wediliya ukhona, kuphela ngononophelo olufanelekileyo luyanceda isivuno esityebileyo. Ukwazi oku, ingengawo wonke umgcini wegadi, ngakumbi isiqalo, sigqitywe ukutyala lenkcubeko. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unqwenela yonke into onokuyifunda. Siya kuqonda zonke izinto ezinqabileyo zembewu yomdiliya entwasahlobo.

Konke malunga nokutshixwa kwe-secle ye-selle

Khetha indawo

Sichaza ixesha lokuhlala

Sithenga izinto zokuhlala

Itekhnoloji yenyathelo ngenyathelo

Ukhathalelo lwezityalo

Khetha indawo phantsi kwenkcubeko

Umdiliya onamandla uthanda amaqhina anelanga ngonkunkuma othembekileyo. Olona khetho lubalaseleyo kwicala elingasezantsi. Olunye ukhetho lunokwenzeka, kodwa emantla kufuneka ukhutshelwe ngaphandle. Imitha enkulu yelanga inyanzelekile. Ngaphandle kwazo, iidiliya azizukuphakamisa kwaye azifanelanga ijusi. Kuphela ziimpawu zokuhombisa kuphela ezinokwazi ukuhlala emthunzini, kokuphumla. Ke ngoko, ukutyala iityholo phakathi kwemithi akunakwenzeka. Umgama ovumelekileyo phakathi kwabo ubuncinci ziimitha ezi-4. Kule meko, imithi ayiyi kuyifaka umdiliya kwaye iya kukhusela umoya nothuli.

Isityalo siziva kakuhle kwiithambeka kunye nomphezulu othe tyaba, kodwa iiNizenas zichasene. Ukufuma okungaphezulu akukho kunyamezelana. Ngesi sizathu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ixhobise inkqubo yentsebenzo eya kususa amanzi angaphezulu.

Ngaphambi kokuba ihla, inqweneleka ukumisela ubungakanani bomdiliya wexesha elizayo. Ukuba icwangcisiwe incinci, kukho indawo encinci. Kodwa kufuneka ikhunjulwe ukuba umgama phakathi kweebhasi kufuneka ubuye kwi-0.8 ukuya kwi-1.5 m. Kuxhomekeka kwiindidi. Xa ucwangcisa ukwandiswa kwetyala, kuyimfuneko ukuba ishiye kwangoko indawo yasimahla. Akunakwenzeka ukuba utyale iindidi ezichasene ne-rostrast kunye nezomelezi, kwenza ukuba kube nzima ukukhathalela umdiliya.

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Imihla yokufika komsebenzi

Ukuhambisa iidiliya kwintwasahlobo kwindawo ephakathi kwaye, masithi, eCrimea senziwe ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo. Oku kungenxa yeemeko ezahlukeneyo zemozulu. Ixesha lokufika lasentwasahlobo loluliwe kakhulu kwishumi leminyaka le-Matshi kunye neshumi leminyaka leshumi kaJuni. Zimiselwe ziindidi kunye neempawu zemozulu zommandla. Ke, kwindawo yokufika kwe-Kuban yenziwa ngaphambili kuneSiberia okanye kumadlelo.

Into eqinisekisiweyo yimozulu efudumeleyo. Ke, iqondo lobushushu lomhlaba alifanele libe ngaphantsi +10 ° C, umoya +15 ° C.

Kumgaqo ophakathi, iimeko ezinjalo zihlala zifakwe kuMeyi. Buyisela i-freezers ezenzekayo entwasahlobo kuyingozi emdiliyeni. Ngaphambi kokuqhuba ukufika, kufuneka ujonge uqikelelo lwemozulu yexesha elifutshane. Ngexesha leveki ezayo, akufuneki ukuba kungabikho kufuphi nokuhla kweqondo lobushushu, kungenjalo i-SOTELLY iya kufa.

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Ukukhetha izinto zokutyala

Ukuze abaqalise, ukutyala iidiliya entwasahlobo kunzima kakhulu. Ubunzima bokuqala buvela kukhetho kunye nokuthengwa kwezinto zokutyala. Kucetyiswa ukwenza oku kwiindawo ezikhethekileyo. Kubalulekile ukuba ungaphazamisi, kungenjalo kwimizamo elandelayo kunye nononophelo olupheleleyo aluyi kunika iziphumo ezinqwenelekayo.

Imbuyekezo entle iya kunika kuphela imbewu ephambili. Sidwelisa imiqondiso onokuthi uyichaze imeko yokuthenga.

Iimpawu zokugcina izinto ezilungileyo

• Ukuphakama ubuncinci i-70 cm. Oku kubonisa ukuba isityalo sihlala siphuhla.
• I-Sverhead ngejusi. Umbala we-gork uya brown. Akufuneki kubekho amabala okanye amacandelo afileyo.
• Qiniseka ukuba ubuncinci beentso ezine ezisebenzayo.
• Amagqabi akavutha ngumsindo, eqaqambile, kwi-Elastic elastic kunye nethenda.
• Iingcambu ngaphandle kokugawulwa okanye amanxeba, ivolumu kwaye itshatile. Umbala, ngokuxhomekeka kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zinokwahluka: ukusuka kwi-brown ukuya kumthunzi wobisi. Ukungabikho kweziqwenga zokubola kunye ezomileyo.

Kufanelekile ukuba uthethe nomthengisi. Ukuba amagqabi akekho, kufuneka aphendule kanye xa ebonakala xa ityholo liqala ukuba sisiqhamo, xelela ngamanye amanani eentlobo ezahlukeneyo zetekhnoloji, iteknoloji yetekhnoloji yokutyala. Ukuba umthengisi ubonakalisa ukunqongophala kobuchule, kufanelekile ukukhangela enye indawo yokuthenga.

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Imiyalelo yokutyala imbewu yeediliya entwasahlobo emhlabeni

Qala ngokulungiselela umhlaba.

Ukulungiswa komhlaba

Kufanelekile ukuqala ukupheka ekwindla. Ngeli xesha, yenza inkqubo ebizwa ngokuba kukucwangciswa. Olu luhambo lwe-conbrion coma, i-sucury yeoksijini yeoksijini. Kwangelo xesha, izichumisi ze-orgarac okanye izimbiwa zinegalelo. Ngobusika, umhlaba ulungiselelwe ngale ndlela uya kuwa, uvutha ngumswakama kwaye uya kugcwaliswa ngezinto eziluncedo.

Amaziko otyalo aqhutywa kubunzulu bama-600-800 mm. Umthamo ovela emazantsi omngxunya unyuka uphume phezulu kwaye ngokuchaseneyo, umaleko ophezulu womhlaba uhlisiwe phantsi. Ukuba umhlaba unzima kwaye unomsindo, kukho umngcipheko omkhulu wokufuma kuya kuchazwa. Kule meko, i-drionage kufuneka ibekwe ezantsi komgodi. Inokuba sisitena esiqhekezayo, ilitye elatyumkileyo okanye ityesi. Isanti yomfula yongezwa kumhlaba ophezulu womhlaba kwaye uvuselelekile.

Ukulungiswa kwe-slings

Ngaphambi kokutyala izithole, kufuneka zilungiswe. Okokuqala hlola iingcambu. Ukuba ugcina isityalo ngokuchanekileyo, baya kuba ngamazwi, ngaphandle kwemiqondiso yezifo. Imijikelezo yembewu yembewu. Kule, iingcambu zihlisiwe kangangeeyure ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu ukuya kuthi ga kumanzi, zingcono kwisisombululo se-ACCCInic ye "succcinic acid", "humium" okanye "fumara". Iingcambu zinqunyulwe, shiya inkqubo ngobude obungabi ngaphezu kwe-10-11 cm. Ukuba baqhutywa yi-supelent, beqhutywa ngoku. Kodwa iingcambu zigcinwa kwisisombululo akukho mizuzu emi-3 ukuya kweli-10.

Izityalo ezinamagqabi. Susa izintso ezongezelelweyo. Ungashiyi ngaphezulu kwe-5 yeefida. Emva kokulungiselela, baqala ukukhwela. Siza kuhlalutya inyathelo ngenyathelo, indlela yokutyala iidiliya kwimimandla yasentwasahlobo.

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Inkqubo yokutyala

1. Umngxunya wokupheka. Ndimba umngxunya onobungakanani obuyi-600x600 mm. Ukuba kuyafuneka amanzi, sonyusa ubunzulu kwaye sibeke izinto ezithambileyo. Gubungela umhlaba wabo. Emva koko faka isichumisi. Ungathatha i-organic. Umzekelo, umgquba ogqithisileyo onyikitywe emanzini. Ndiyixuba kunye nomhlaba. Okanye ixutywe ne-sawders Peat. Kuyenzeka ukuba uzichumisile ngeeminerals. Emva koko ezantsi kwendawo evulekileyo ibekwe kwi-100-150 g ye-potasfate ye-potasfate kunye ne "Superfosphate".
2. Sivala isichumisi ngomaleko omncinci womhlaba. Kuyimfuneko ukuba iingcambu azikwazi ukunxibelelana neekhemikhali kunye nezinto eziphilayo. Ngaphandle koko, kunokwenzeka ukutshiswa nokufa kweendlela zengcambu. Siphalaza kakhulu umngxunya ovuthuzayo ukuya kuma-30 ukuya kwengama-40 ° C. Makhe awenze emhlabeni.
3. Embindini wequla faka ityholo. Sijonga kwakhona inani kunye nolwalathiso lwemikhono, inani leentsomi ezisebenzayo. Ukungabinamali akunakuba ngaphezulu kwesibini, nganye ubuncinci izintso ezimbini ezisebenzayo. Amagqabi angatshatanga ubuncinci izintso ezine. Kwimikhono nganye emva koko iphuhlisa umdiliya. Ndicoca yonke into kakhulu. Ulala kakuhle ukuba ahlume umhlaba, siya kudityaniswa kancinci.
4. Sibeka i-backup. Oku kuyimfuneko kwi-garter kunye nokwenziwa komdiliya wexesha elizayo. Ibekwe ukuze icala lehlathi elinelona nani liphezulu lezintso likufuphi nalo. Ukuba isityalo esitsha sityalwe kwisidiliya, apho ityalwe khona imbewu ngokwesikimu esithile kunye ne-backups sele simi, icinyiwe ukuze isiqu sifumaneka ngokuchanekileyo.
5. Faka i-shading. Imisebe eqaqambileyo yelanga iyingozi kwiityholo. Kuyenzeka ukuba uyigubungele ngebhakethi endala okanye i-pelvis enkulu okanye uqokelele isikrini sokukhusela kwi-backup kunye ne-slati, ibhodi yekhadibhodi, ikhibhodi.

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Ukhathalelo lonyaka ophantsi wobomi

Ukufumana isivuno esikhulu, ukuqala komsebenzi-mvume ukwaziwa kancinci ukuba ungatyala njani kwintwasahlobo imbewu. Inkathalo echanekileyo yenkcubeko ibalulekile. Unyaka wokuqala wophuhliso kubaluleke kakhulu kwisityalo. Okokuqala kufuneka encothulwe. Iya kuthatha malunga nenyanga. Ngeli xesha kufuneka kubizwe. Ngeli xesha, amagqabi eediliya aphumeleliswe ngamaqhina athe tye athe tye kwaye womisa. Umhlaba kufuneka usoloko utyekwe rhoqo. Ayinqweneleki kakhulu ikwatha imvula enkulu. Ukuba kukho ingozi enjalo, indawo yokuhlala yethutyana yakhiwe.

Ukusasaza isityalo kwiimeko ezinjalo akukho mfuneko. Kamsinya nje emva kokuba idla ngokwenziwa, ivulekile ngokupheleleyo. Ngoku unkcenkceshela malunga neveki okanye ngaphezulu. Phantsi kwetyholo nganye ethula ibhakethi lamanzi. Umhlaba kufuneka ukhululeke rhoqo. Inkcubeko yeenkqubo zeenkqubo ezivela kwizifo kunye nezinambuzane.

Ihlobo lehlobo lichitha ubuncinci ukondla. Sebenzisa "i-superphosphate" okanye i-analogue ngayo. Isicombululo silungiselelwe ngokwemiyalelo. Ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti, iingcambu ezibalaseleyo zicociwe. Oku kuyimfuneko ngakumbi kwityholo elinamafutha. Ngaphandle koko, iinkqubo zomphezulu ziya kuqala ukukhula ngokukhawuleza, ezinokukuvuselela ukufa kwebhondi. Ngenkqubo, iqula lequla elincinci. Oku kuluncedo kwisiqu kunye neengcambu ezinzulu. Ke balukhuni.

Kufutshane ne-autumn sisike ihlumela elongezelelweyo. Kuya kufuneka usindisa enye kuphela, eyona inamandla kwaye inamandla. Ebusika inqabile, isityalo sigutyungelwe. Qala ukwenza ityholo elisandula ukuthatyathwa kwangoko. Kwanele ukubiza nje amahlumela anyukayo. Ukusekwa kuqhubeka kamva. Sebenza ngomdiliya oneminyaka emibini.

Siye sahlanganisisani indlela yokubeka iidiliya zeembewu entwasahlobo. Iingcebiso zilula, kwaye ukuba ziyazibuza, iziphumo ziya kuthi ngokuqinisekileyo zicela.